xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/alpha/include/pte.h (revision eacc5f97c950c6d7d4f75a36e7874d813724ae95)
1 /* $NetBSD: pte.h,v 1.31 2012/02/06 02:14:13 matt Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
38  *
39  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
40  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
41  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
42  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
43  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
44  *
45  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
46  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
47  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
48  *
49  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
50  *
51  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
52  *  School of Computer Science
53  *  Carnegie Mellon University
54  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
55  *
56  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
57  * rights to redistribute these changes.
58  */
59 
60 #ifndef _ALPHA_PTE_H_
61 #define	_ALPHA_PTE_H_
62 
63 /*
64  * Alpha page table entry.
65  * Things which are in the VMS PALcode but not in the OSF PALcode
66  * are marked with "(VMS)".
67  *
68  * This information derived from pp. (II) 3-3 - (II) 3-6 and
69  * (III) 3-3 - (III) 3-5 of the "Alpha Architecture Reference Manual" by
70  * Richard L. Sites.
71  */
72 
73 /*
74  * Alpha Page Table Entry
75  */
76 
77 #include <machine/alpha_cpu.h>
78 
79 typedef	alpha_pt_entry_t	pt_entry_t;
80 
81 #define	PTESHIFT	3			/* pte size == 1 << PTESHIFT */
82 
83 #define	PG_V		ALPHA_PTE_VALID
84 #define	PG_NV		0
85 #define	PG_FOR		ALPHA_PTE_FAULT_ON_READ
86 #define	PG_FOW		ALPHA_PTE_FAULT_ON_WRITE
87 #define	PG_FOE		ALPHA_PTE_FAULT_ON_EXECUTE
88 #define	PG_ASM		ALPHA_PTE_ASM
89 #define	PG_GH		ALPHA_PTE_GRANULARITY
90 #define	PG_KRE		ALPHA_PTE_KR
91 #define	PG_URE		ALPHA_PTE_UR
92 #define	PG_KWE		ALPHA_PTE_KW
93 #define	PG_UWE		ALPHA_PTE_UW
94 #define	PG_PROT		(ALPHA_PTE_PROT | PG_EXEC | PG_FOE)
95 #define	PG_RSVD		0x000000000000cc80	/* Reserved for hardware */
96 #define	PG_WIRED	0x0000000000010000	/* Wired. [SOFTWARE] */
97 #define	PG_PVLIST	0x0000000000020000	/* on pv list [SOFTWARE] */
98 #define	PG_EXEC		0x0000000000040000	/* execute perms [SOFTWARE] */
99 #define	PG_FRAME	ALPHA_PTE_PFN
100 #define	PG_SHIFT	32
101 #define	PG_PFNUM(x)	ALPHA_PTE_TO_PFN(x)
102 
103 /*
104  * These are the PALcode PTE bits that we care about when checking to see
105  * if a PTE has changed in such a way as to require a TBI.
106  */
107 #define	PG_PALCODE(x)	((x) & ALPHA_PTE_PALCODE)
108 
109 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(__KVM_ALPHA_PRIVATE)
110 #define	NPTEPG_SHIFT	(PAGE_SHIFT - PTESHIFT)
111 #define	NPTEPG		(1L << NPTEPG_SHIFT)
112 
113 #define	PTEMASK		(NPTEPG - 1)
114 
115 #define	l3pte_index(va)	\
116 	(((vaddr_t)(va) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & PTEMASK)
117 
118 #define	l2pte_index(va)	\
119 	(((vaddr_t)(va) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + NPTEPG_SHIFT)) & PTEMASK)
120 
121 #define	l1pte_index(va) \
122 	(((vaddr_t)(va) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 2 * NPTEPG_SHIFT)) & PTEMASK)
123 
124 #define	VPT_INDEX(va)	\
125 	(((vaddr_t)(va) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & ((1 << 3 * NPTEPG_SHIFT) - 1))
126 
127 /* Space mapped by one level 1 PTE */
128 #define	ALPHA_L1SEG_SIZE	(1L << ((2 * NPTEPG_SHIFT) + PAGE_SHIFT))
129 
130 /* Space mapped by one level 2 PTE */
131 #define	ALPHA_L2SEG_SIZE	(1L << (NPTEPG_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT))
132 
133 #define	alpha_trunc_l1seg(x)	(((u_long)(x)) & ~(ALPHA_L1SEG_SIZE-1))
134 #define	alpha_trunc_l2seg(x)	(((u_long)(x)) & ~(ALPHA_L2SEG_SIZE-1))
135 #endif /* _KERNEL || __KVM_ALPHA_PRIVATE */
136 
137 #ifdef _KERNEL
138 extern	pt_entry_t *kernel_lev1map;	/* kernel level 1 page table */
139 #endif /* _KERNEL */
140 
141 #endif /* ! _ALPHA_PTE_H_ */
142