xref: /llvm-project/llvm/lib/IR/PrintPasses.cpp (revision 5b6a26ccdd98da7c5246d4c23ef7cc596189b52c)
1 //===- PrintPasses.cpp ----------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "llvm/IR/PrintPasses.h"
10 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
11 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
12 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
13 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
14 #include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
15 #include <unordered_set>
16 
17 using namespace llvm;
18 
19 // Print IR out before/after specified passes.
20 static cl::list<std::string>
21     PrintBefore("print-before",
22                 llvm::cl::desc("Print IR before specified passes"),
23                 cl::CommaSeparated, cl::Hidden);
24 
25 static cl::list<std::string>
26     PrintAfter("print-after", llvm::cl::desc("Print IR after specified passes"),
27                cl::CommaSeparated, cl::Hidden);
28 
29 static cl::opt<bool> PrintBeforeAll("print-before-all",
30                                     llvm::cl::desc("Print IR before each pass"),
31                                     cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
32 static cl::opt<bool> PrintAfterAll("print-after-all",
33                                    llvm::cl::desc("Print IR after each pass"),
34                                    cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
35 
36 // Print out the IR after passes, similar to -print-after-all except that it
37 // only prints the IR after passes that change the IR. Those passes that do not
38 // make changes to the IR are reported as not making any changes. In addition,
39 // the initial IR is also reported.  Other hidden options affect the output from
40 // this option. -filter-passes will limit the output to the named passes that
41 // actually change the IR and other passes are reported as filtered out. The
42 // specified passes will either be reported as making no changes (with no IR
43 // reported) or the changed IR will be reported. Also, the -filter-print-funcs
44 // and -print-module-scope options will do similar filtering based on function
45 // name, reporting changed IRs as functions(or modules if -print-module-scope is
46 // specified) for a particular function or indicating that the IR has been
47 // filtered out. The extra options can be combined, allowing only changed IRs
48 // for certain passes on certain functions to be reported in different formats,
49 // with the rest being reported as filtered out.  The -print-before-changed
50 // option will print the IR as it was before each pass that changed it. The
51 // optional value of quiet will only report when the IR changes, suppressing all
52 // other messages, including the initial IR. The values "diff" and "diff-quiet"
53 // will present the changes in a form similar to a patch, in either verbose or
54 // quiet mode, respectively. The lines that are removed and added are prefixed
55 // with '-' and '+', respectively. The -filter-print-funcs and -filter-passes
56 // can be used to filter the output.  This reporter relies on the linux diff
57 // utility to do comparisons and insert the prefixes. For systems that do not
58 // have the necessary facilities, the error message will be shown in place of
59 // the expected output.
60 cl::opt<ChangePrinter> llvm::PrintChanged(
61     "print-changed", cl::desc("Print changed IRs"), cl::Hidden,
62     cl::ValueOptional, cl::init(ChangePrinter::None),
63     cl::values(
64         clEnumValN(ChangePrinter::Quiet, "quiet", "Run in quiet mode"),
65         clEnumValN(ChangePrinter::DiffVerbose, "diff",
66                    "Display patch-like changes"),
67         clEnumValN(ChangePrinter::DiffQuiet, "diff-quiet",
68                    "Display patch-like changes in quiet mode"),
69         clEnumValN(ChangePrinter::ColourDiffVerbose, "cdiff",
70                    "Display patch-like changes with color"),
71         clEnumValN(ChangePrinter::ColourDiffQuiet, "cdiff-quiet",
72                    "Display patch-like changes in quiet mode with color"),
73         clEnumValN(ChangePrinter::DotCfgVerbose, "dot-cfg",
74                    "Create a website with graphical changes"),
75         clEnumValN(ChangePrinter::DotCfgQuiet, "dot-cfg-quiet",
76                    "Create a website with graphical changes in quiet mode"),
77         // Sentinel value for unspecified option.
78         clEnumValN(ChangePrinter::Verbose, "", "")));
79 
80 // An option for specifying the diff used by print-changed=[diff | diff-quiet]
81 static cl::opt<std::string>
82     DiffBinary("print-changed-diff-path", cl::Hidden, cl::init("diff"),
83                cl::desc("system diff used by change reporters"));
84 
85 static cl::opt<bool>
86     PrintModuleScope("print-module-scope",
87                      cl::desc("When printing IR for print-[before|after]{-all} "
88                               "always print a module IR"),
89                      cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
90 
91 static cl::opt<bool> LoopPrintFuncScope(
92     "print-loop-func-scope",
93     cl::desc("When printing IR for print-[before|after]{-all} "
94              "for a loop pass, always print function IR"),
95     cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
96 
97 // See the description for -print-changed for an explanation of the use
98 // of this option.
99 static cl::list<std::string> FilterPasses(
100     "filter-passes", cl::value_desc("pass names"),
101     cl::desc("Only consider IR changes for passes whose names "
102              "match the specified value. No-op without -print-changed"),
103     cl::CommaSeparated, cl::Hidden);
104 
105 static cl::list<std::string>
106     PrintFuncsList("filter-print-funcs", cl::value_desc("function names"),
107                    cl::desc("Only print IR for functions whose name "
108                             "match this for all print-[before|after][-all] "
109                             "options"),
110                    cl::CommaSeparated, cl::Hidden);
111 
112 /// This is a helper to determine whether to print IR before or
113 /// after a pass.
114 
115 bool llvm::shouldPrintBeforeSomePass() {
116   return PrintBeforeAll || !PrintBefore.empty();
117 }
118 
119 bool llvm::shouldPrintAfterSomePass() {
120   return PrintAfterAll || !PrintAfter.empty();
121 }
122 
123 static bool shouldPrintBeforeOrAfterPass(StringRef PassID,
124                                          ArrayRef<std::string> PassesToPrint) {
125   return llvm::is_contained(PassesToPrint, PassID);
126 }
127 
128 bool llvm::shouldPrintBeforeAll() { return PrintBeforeAll; }
129 
130 bool llvm::shouldPrintAfterAll() { return PrintAfterAll; }
131 
132 bool llvm::shouldPrintBeforePass(StringRef PassID) {
133   return PrintBeforeAll || shouldPrintBeforeOrAfterPass(PassID, PrintBefore);
134 }
135 
136 bool llvm::shouldPrintAfterPass(StringRef PassID) {
137   return PrintAfterAll || shouldPrintBeforeOrAfterPass(PassID, PrintAfter);
138 }
139 
140 std::vector<std::string> llvm::printBeforePasses() {
141   return std::vector<std::string>(PrintBefore);
142 }
143 
144 std::vector<std::string> llvm::printAfterPasses() {
145   return std::vector<std::string>(PrintAfter);
146 }
147 
148 bool llvm::forcePrintModuleIR() { return PrintModuleScope; }
149 
150 bool llvm::forcePrintFuncIR() { return LoopPrintFuncScope; }
151 
152 bool llvm::isPassInPrintList(StringRef PassName) {
153   static std::unordered_set<std::string> Set(FilterPasses.begin(),
154                                              FilterPasses.end());
155   return Set.empty() || Set.count(std::string(PassName));
156 }
157 
158 bool llvm::isFilterPassesEmpty() { return FilterPasses.empty(); }
159 
160 bool llvm::isFunctionInPrintList(StringRef FunctionName) {
161   static std::unordered_set<std::string> PrintFuncNames(PrintFuncsList.begin(),
162                                                         PrintFuncsList.end());
163   return PrintFuncNames.empty() ||
164          PrintFuncNames.count(std::string(FunctionName));
165 }
166 
167 std::error_code cleanUpTempFilesImpl(ArrayRef<std::string> FileName,
168                                      unsigned N) {
169   std::error_code RC;
170   for (unsigned I = 0; I < N; ++I) {
171     std::error_code EC = sys::fs::remove(FileName[I]);
172     if (EC)
173       RC = EC;
174   }
175   return RC;
176 }
177 
178 std::error_code llvm::prepareTempFiles(SmallVector<int> &FD,
179                                        ArrayRef<StringRef> SR,
180                                        SmallVector<std::string> &FileName) {
181   assert(FD.size() >= SR.size() && FileName.size() == FD.size() &&
182          "Unexpected array sizes");
183   std::error_code EC;
184   unsigned I = 0;
185   for (; I < FD.size(); ++I) {
186     if (FD[I] == -1) {
187       SmallVector<char, 200> SV;
188       EC = sys::fs::createTemporaryFile("tmpfile", "txt", FD[I], SV);
189       if (EC)
190         break;
191       FileName[I] = Twine(SV).str();
192     }
193     if (I < SR.size()) {
194       EC = sys::fs::openFileForWrite(FileName[I], FD[I]);
195       if (EC)
196         break;
197       raw_fd_ostream OutStream(FD[I], /*shouldClose=*/true);
198       if (FD[I] == -1) {
199         EC = make_error_code(errc::io_error);
200         break;
201       }
202       OutStream << SR[I];
203     }
204   }
205   if (EC && I > 0)
206     // clean up created temporary files
207     cleanUpTempFilesImpl(FileName, I);
208   return EC;
209 }
210 
211 std::error_code llvm::cleanUpTempFiles(ArrayRef<std::string> FileName) {
212   return cleanUpTempFilesImpl(FileName, FileName.size());
213 }
214 
215 std::string llvm::doSystemDiff(StringRef Before, StringRef After,
216                                StringRef OldLineFormat, StringRef NewLineFormat,
217                                StringRef UnchangedLineFormat) {
218   // Store the 2 bodies into temporary files and call diff on them
219   // to get the body of the node.
220   static SmallVector<int> FD{-1, -1, -1};
221   SmallVector<StringRef> SR{Before, After};
222   static SmallVector<std::string> FileName{"", "", ""};
223   if (prepareTempFiles(FD, SR, FileName))
224     return "Unable to create temporary file.";
225 
226   static ErrorOr<std::string> DiffExe = sys::findProgramByName(DiffBinary);
227   if (!DiffExe)
228     return "Unable to find diff executable.";
229 
230   SmallString<128> OLF, NLF, ULF;
231   ("--old-line-format=" + OldLineFormat).toVector(OLF);
232   ("--new-line-format=" + NewLineFormat).toVector(NLF);
233   ("--unchanged-line-format=" + UnchangedLineFormat).toVector(ULF);
234 
235   StringRef Args[] = {DiffBinary, "-w", "-d",        OLF,
236                       NLF,        ULF,  FileName[0], FileName[1]};
237   std::optional<StringRef> Redirects[] = {std::nullopt, StringRef(FileName[2]),
238                                           std::nullopt};
239   int Result = sys::ExecuteAndWait(*DiffExe, Args, std::nullopt, Redirects);
240   if (Result < 0)
241     return "Error executing system diff.";
242   std::string Diff;
243   auto B = MemoryBuffer::getFile(FileName[2]);
244   if (B && *B)
245     Diff = (*B)->getBuffer().str();
246   else
247     return "Unable to read result.";
248 
249   if (cleanUpTempFiles(FileName))
250     return "Unable to remove temporary file.";
251 
252   return Diff;
253 }
254