xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/rbootd/rbootd.c (revision f7a3540ecf73535f4217ff5a1ae640ad21e02832)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rbootd.c,v 1.24 2017/05/04 16:26:09 sevan Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992 The University of Utah and the Center
5  *	for Software Science (CSS).
6  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
7  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10  * the Center for Software Science of the University of Utah Computer
11  * Science Department.  CSS requests users of this software to return
12  * to css-dist@cs.utah.edu any improvements that they make and grant
13  * CSS redistribution rights.
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17  * are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  *	from: @(#)rbootd.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
40  *
41  * From: Utah Hdr: rbootd.c 3.1 92/07/06
42  * Author: Jeff Forys, University of Utah CSS
43  */
44 
45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 #ifndef lint
47 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993\
48  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
49 #endif /* not lint */
50 
51 #ifndef lint
52 #if 0
53 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rbootd.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
54 #else
55 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rbootd.c,v 1.24 2017/05/04 16:26:09 sevan Exp $");
56 #endif
57 #endif /* not lint */
58 
59 #include <sys/param.h>
60 #include <sys/time.h>
61 #include <poll.h>
62 #include <err.h>
63 #include <errno.h>
64 #include <fcntl.h>
65 #include <signal.h>
66 #include <stdio.h>
67 #include <stdlib.h>
68 #include <string.h>
69 #include <syslog.h>
70 #include <unistd.h>
71 #include <util.h>
72 #include "defs.h"
73 
74 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])75 main(int argc, char *argv[])
76 {
77 	int c, fd, omask;
78 	struct pollfd set[1];
79 
80 	/*
81 	 *  Close any open file descriptors.
82 	 *  Temporarily leave stdin & stdout open for `-d',
83 	 *  and stderr open for any pre-syslog error messages.
84 	 */
85 	{
86 		int i, nfds = getdtablesize();
87 
88 		for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++)
89 			if (i != STDIN_FILENO && i != STDOUT_FILENO &&
90 			    i != STDERR_FILENO)
91 				(void) close(i);
92 	}
93 
94 	/*
95 	 *  Parse any arguments.
96 	 */
97 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "adi:")) != -1)
98 		switch(c) {
99 		    case 'a':
100 			BootAny++;
101 			break;
102 		    case 'd':
103 			DebugFlg++;
104 			break;
105 		    case 'i':
106 			IntfName = optarg;
107 			break;
108 		}
109 	for (; optind < argc; optind++) {
110 		if (ConfigFile == NULL)
111 			ConfigFile = argv[optind];
112 		else {
113 			warnx("too many config files (`%s' ignored)",
114 			    argv[optind]);
115 		}
116 	}
117 
118 	if (ConfigFile == NULL)			/* use default config file */
119 		ConfigFile = DfltConfig;
120 
121 	if (DebugFlg) {
122 		DbgFp = stdout;				/* output to stdout */
123 
124 		(void) signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN);	/* dont muck w/DbgFp */
125 		(void) signal(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);
126 		(void) fclose(stderr);			/* finished with it */
127 	} else {
128 		if (daemon(0, 0))
129 			err(1, "can't detach from terminal");
130 		pidfile(NULL);
131 
132 		(void) signal(SIGUSR1, DebugOn);
133 		(void) signal(SIGUSR2, DebugOff);
134 	}
135 
136 	openlog("rbootd", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
137 
138 	/*
139 	 *  If no interface was specified, get one now.
140 	 *
141 	 *  This is convoluted because we want to get the default interface
142 	 *  name for the syslog("restarted") message.  If BpfGetIntfName()
143 	 *  runs into an error, it will return a syslog-able error message
144 	 *  (in `errmsg') which will be displayed here.
145 	 */
146 	if (IntfName == NULL) {
147 		char *errmsg;
148 
149 		if ((IntfName = BpfGetIntfName(&errmsg)) == NULL) {
150 			/* backslash to avoid trigraph ??) */
151 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "restarted (?\?)");
152 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", errmsg);
153 			Exit(0);
154 		}
155 	}
156 
157 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "restarted (%s)", IntfName);
158 
159 	(void) signal(SIGHUP, ReConfig);
160 	(void) signal(SIGINT, Exit);
161 	(void) signal(SIGTERM, Exit);
162 
163 	/*
164 	 *  Grab our host name and pid.
165 	 */
166 	if (gethostname(MyHost, sizeof MyHost) < 0) {
167 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "gethostname: %m");
168 		Exit(0);
169 	}
170 	MyHost[sizeof(MyHost) - 1] = '\0';
171 
172 	/*
173 	 *  All boot files are relative to the boot directory, we might
174 	 *  as well chdir() there to make life easier.
175 	 */
176 	if (chdir(BootDir) < 0) {
177 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "chdir: %m (%s)", BootDir);
178 		Exit(0);
179 	}
180 
181 	/*
182 	 *  Initial configuration.
183 	 */
184 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP));	/* prevent reconfig's */
185 	if (GetBootFiles() == 0)		/* get list of boot files */
186 		Exit(0);
187 	if (ParseConfig() == 0)			/* parse config file */
188 		Exit(0);
189 
190 	/*
191 	 *  Open and initialize a BPF device for the appropriate interface.
192 	 *  If an error is encountered, a message is displayed and Exit()
193 	 *  is called.
194 	 */
195 	fd = BpfOpen();
196 
197 	(void) sigsetmask(omask);		/* allow reconfig's */
198 
199 	/*
200 	 *  Main loop: receive a packet, determine where it came from,
201 	 *  and if we service this host, call routine to handle request.
202 	 */
203 	set[0].fd = fd;
204 	set[0].events = POLLIN;
205 	for (;;) {
206 		int nsel;
207 
208 		nsel = poll(set, 1, RmpConns ? RMP_TIMEOUT * 1000 : INFTIM);
209 
210 		if (nsel < 0) {
211 			if (errno == EINTR)
212 				continue;
213 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "poll: %m");
214 			Exit(0);
215 		} else if (nsel == 0) {		/* timeout */
216 			DoTimeout();			/* clear stale conns */
217 			continue;
218 		}
219 
220 		if (set[0].revents & POLLIN) {
221 			RMPCONN rconn;
222 			CLIENT *client;
223 			int doread = 1;
224 
225 			while (BpfRead(&rconn, doread)) {
226 				doread = 0;
227 
228 				if (DbgFp != NULL)	/* display packet */
229 					DispPkt(&rconn,DIR_RCVD);
230 
231 				omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP));
232 
233 				/*
234 				 *  If we do not restrict service, set the
235 				 *  client to NULL (ProcessPacket() handles
236 				 *  this).  Otherwise, check that we can
237 				 *  service this host; if not, log a message
238 				 *  and ignore the packet.
239 				 */
240 				if (BootAny) {
241 					client = NULL;
242 				} else if ((client=FindClient(&rconn))==NULL) {
243 					syslog(LOG_INFO,
244 					       "%s: boot packet ignored",
245 					       EnetStr(&rconn));
246 					(void) sigsetmask(omask);
247 					continue;
248 				}
249 
250 				ProcessPacket(&rconn,client);
251 
252 				(void) sigsetmask(omask);
253 			}
254 		}
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 /*
259 **  DoTimeout -- Free any connections that have timed out.
260 **
261 **	Parameters:
262 **		None.
263 **
264 **	Returns:
265 **		Nothing.
266 **
267 **	Side Effects:
268 **		- Timed out connections in `RmpConns' will be freed.
269 */
270 void
DoTimeout(void)271 DoTimeout(void)
272 {
273 	RMPCONN *rtmp;
274 	struct timeval now;
275 
276 	(void) gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *)0);
277 
278 	/*
279 	 *  For each active connection, if RMP_TIMEOUT seconds have passed
280 	 *  since the last packet was sent, delete the connection.
281 	 */
282 	for (rtmp = RmpConns; rtmp != NULL; rtmp = rtmp->next)
283 		if ((rtmp->tstamp.tv_sec + RMP_TIMEOUT) < now.tv_sec) {
284 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: connection timed out (%u)",
285 			       EnetStr(rtmp), rtmp->rmp.r_type);
286 			RemoveConn(rtmp);
287 		}
288 }
289 
290 /*
291 **  FindClient -- Find client associated with a packet.
292 **
293 **	Parameters:
294 **		rconn - the new packet.
295 **
296 **	Returns:
297 **		Pointer to client info if found, NULL otherwise.
298 **
299 **	Side Effects:
300 **		None.
301 **
302 **	Warnings:
303 **		- This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked since
304 **		  a reconfigure can invalidate the information returned.
305 */
306 
307 CLIENT *
FindClient(RMPCONN * rconn)308 FindClient(RMPCONN *rconn)
309 {
310 	CLIENT *ctmp;
311 
312 	for (ctmp = Clients; ctmp != NULL; ctmp = ctmp->next)
313 		if (memcmp((char *)&rconn->rmp.hp_hdr.saddr[0],
314 		         (char *)&ctmp->addr[0], RMP_ADDRLEN) == 0)
315 			break;
316 
317 	return(ctmp);
318 }
319 
320 /*
321 **  Exit -- Log an error message and exit.
322 **
323 **	Parameters:
324 **		sig - caught signal (or zero if not dying on a signal).
325 **
326 **	Returns:
327 **		Does not return.
328 **
329 **	Side Effects:
330 **		- This process ceases to exist.
331 */
332 void
Exit(int sig)333 Exit(int sig)
334 {
335 	if (sig > 0)
336 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "going down on signal %d", sig);
337 	else
338 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "going down with fatal error");
339 	BpfClose();
340 	exit(1);
341 }
342 
343 /*
344 **  ReConfig -- Get new list of boot files and reread config files.
345 **
346 **	Parameters:
347 **		None.
348 **
349 **	Returns:
350 **		Nothing.
351 **
352 **	Side Effects:
353 **		- All active connections are dropped.
354 **		- List of boot-able files is changed.
355 **		- List of clients is changed.
356 **
357 **	Warnings:
358 **		- This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked.
359 */
360 void
ReConfig(int signo)361 ReConfig(int signo)
362 {
363 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "reconfiguring boot server");
364 
365 	FreeConns();
366 
367 	if (GetBootFiles() == 0)
368 		Exit(0);
369 
370 	if (ParseConfig() == 0)
371 		Exit(0);
372 }
373 
374 /*
375 **  DebugOff -- Turn off debugging.
376 **
377 **	Parameters:
378 **		None.
379 **
380 **	Returns:
381 **		Nothing.
382 **
383 **	Side Effects:
384 **		- Debug file is closed.
385 */
386 void
DebugOff(int signo)387 DebugOff(int signo)
388 {
389 	if (DbgFp != NULL)
390 		(void) fclose(DbgFp);
391 
392 	DbgFp = NULL;
393 }
394 
395 /*
396 **  DebugOn -- Turn on debugging.
397 **
398 **	Parameters:
399 **		None.
400 **
401 **	Returns:
402 **		Nothing.
403 **
404 **	Side Effects:
405 **		- Debug file is opened/truncated if not already opened,
406 **		  otherwise do nothing.
407 */
408 void
DebugOn(int signo)409 DebugOn(int signo)
410 {
411 	if (DbgFp == NULL) {
412 		if ((DbgFp = fopen(DbgFile, "w")) == NULL)
413 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open debug file (%s)", DbgFile);
414 	}
415 }
416