xref: /llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/clangd/Diagnostics.h (revision 0865ecc5150b9a55ba1f9e30b6d463a66ac362a6)
1 //===--- Diagnostics.h -------------------------------------------*- C++-*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANGD_DIAGNOSTICS_H
10 #define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANGD_DIAGNOSTICS_H
11 
12 #include "Protocol.h"
13 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
14 #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
15 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
16 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSet.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/JSON.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
22 #include <cassert>
23 #include <functional>
24 #include <memory>
25 #include <optional>
26 #include <string>
27 #include <utility>
28 #include <vector>
29 
30 namespace clang {
31 namespace tidy {
32 class ClangTidyContext;
33 } // namespace tidy
34 namespace clangd {
35 
36 struct ClangdDiagnosticOptions {
37   /// If true, Clangd uses an LSP extension to embed the fixes with the
38   /// diagnostics that are sent to the client.
39   bool EmbedFixesInDiagnostics = false;
40 
41   /// If true, Clangd uses the relatedInformation field to include other
42   /// locations (in particular attached notes).
43   /// Otherwise, these are flattened into the diagnostic message.
44   bool EmitRelatedLocations = false;
45 
46   /// If true, Clangd uses an LSP extension to send the diagnostic's
47   /// category to the client. The category typically describes the compilation
48   /// stage during which the issue was produced, e.g. "Semantic Issue" or "Parse
49   /// Issue".
50   bool SendDiagnosticCategory = false;
51 
52   /// If true, Clangd will add a number of available fixes to the diagnostic's
53   /// message.
54   bool DisplayFixesCount = true;
55 };
56 
57 /// Contains basic information about a diagnostic.
58 struct DiagBase {
59   std::string Message;
60   // Intended to be used only in error messages.
61   // May be relative, absolute or even artificially constructed.
62   std::string File;
63   // Absolute path to containing file, if available.
64   std::optional<std::string> AbsFile;
65 
66   clangd::Range Range;
67   DiagnosticsEngine::Level Severity = DiagnosticsEngine::Note;
68   std::string Category;
69   // Since File is only descriptive, we store a separate flag to distinguish
70   // diags from the main file.
71   bool InsideMainFile = false;
72   unsigned ID = 0; // e.g. member of clang::diag, or clang-tidy assigned ID.
73   // Feature modules can make use of this field to propagate data from a
74   // diagnostic to a CodeAction request. Each module should only append to the
75   // list.
76   llvm::json::Object OpaqueData;
77 };
78 llvm::raw_ostream &operator<<(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, const DiagBase &D);
79 
80 /// Represents a single fix-it that editor can apply to fix the error.
81 struct Fix {
82   /// Message for the fix-it.
83   std::string Message;
84   /// TextEdits from clang's fix-its. Must be non-empty.
85   llvm::SmallVector<TextEdit, 1> Edits;
86 
87   /// Annotations for the Edits.
88   llvm::SmallVector<std::pair<ChangeAnnotationIdentifier, ChangeAnnotation>>
89       Annotations;
90 };
91 llvm::raw_ostream &operator<<(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, const Fix &F);
92 
93 /// Represents a note for the diagnostic. Severity of notes can only be 'note'
94 /// or 'remark'.
95 struct Note : DiagBase {};
96 
97 /// A top-level diagnostic that may have Notes and Fixes.
98 struct Diag : DiagBase {
99   std::string Name; // if ID was recognized.
100   // The source of this diagnostic.
101   enum DiagSource {
102     Unknown,
103     Clang,
104     ClangTidy,
105     Clangd,
106     ClangdConfig,
107   } Source = Unknown;
108   /// Elaborate on the problem, usually pointing to a related piece of code.
109   std::vector<Note> Notes;
110   /// *Alternative* fixes for this diagnostic, one should be chosen.
111   std::vector<Fix> Fixes;
112   llvm::SmallVector<DiagnosticTag, 1> Tags;
113 };
114 llvm::raw_ostream &operator<<(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, const Diag &D);
115 
116 Diag toDiag(const llvm::SMDiagnostic &, Diag::DiagSource Source);
117 
118 /// Conversion to LSP diagnostics. Formats the error message of each diagnostic
119 /// to include all its notes. Notes inside main file are also provided as
120 /// separate diagnostics with their corresponding fixits. Notes outside main
121 /// file do not have a corresponding LSP diagnostic, but can still be included
122 /// as part of their main diagnostic's message.
123 void toLSPDiags(
124     const Diag &D, const URIForFile &File, const ClangdDiagnosticOptions &Opts,
125     llvm::function_ref<void(clangd::Diagnostic, llvm::ArrayRef<Fix>)> OutFn);
126 
127 /// Convert from clang diagnostic level to LSP severity.
128 int getSeverity(DiagnosticsEngine::Level L);
129 
130 /// Returns a URI providing more information about a particular diagnostic.
131 std::optional<std::string> getDiagnosticDocURI(Diag::DiagSource, unsigned ID,
132                                                llvm::StringRef Name);
133 
134 /// StoreDiags collects the diagnostics that can later be reported by
135 /// clangd. It groups all notes for a diagnostic into a single Diag
136 /// and filters out diagnostics that don't mention the main file (i.e. neither
137 /// the diag itself nor its notes are in the main file).
138 class StoreDiags : public DiagnosticConsumer {
139 public:
140   // The ClangTidyContext populates Source and Name for clang-tidy diagnostics.
141   std::vector<Diag> take(const clang::tidy::ClangTidyContext *Tidy = nullptr);
142 
143   void BeginSourceFile(const LangOptions &Opts,
144                        const Preprocessor *PP) override;
145   void EndSourceFile() override;
146   void HandleDiagnostic(DiagnosticsEngine::Level DiagLevel,
147                         const clang::Diagnostic &Info) override;
148 
149   /// When passed a main diagnostic, returns fixes to add to it.
150   /// When passed a note diagnostic, returns fixes to replace it with.
151   using DiagFixer = std::function<std::vector<Fix>(DiagnosticsEngine::Level,
152                                                    const clang::Diagnostic &)>;
153   using LevelAdjuster = std::function<DiagnosticsEngine::Level(
154       DiagnosticsEngine::Level, const clang::Diagnostic &)>;
155   using DiagCallback =
156       std::function<void(const clang::Diagnostic &, clangd::Diag &)>;
157   /// If set, possibly adds fixes for diagnostics using \p Fixer.
158   void contributeFixes(DiagFixer Fixer) { this->Fixer = Fixer; }
159   /// If set, this allows the client of this class to adjust the level of
160   /// diagnostics, such as promoting warnings to errors, or ignoring
161   /// diagnostics.
162   void setLevelAdjuster(LevelAdjuster Adjuster) { this->Adjuster = Adjuster; }
163   /// Invokes a callback every time a diagnostics is completely formed. Handler
164   /// of the callback can also mutate the diagnostic.
165   void setDiagCallback(DiagCallback CB) { DiagCB = std::move(CB); }
166 
167 private:
168   void flushLastDiag();
169 
170   DiagFixer Fixer = nullptr;
171   LevelAdjuster Adjuster = nullptr;
172   DiagCallback DiagCB = nullptr;
173   std::vector<Diag> Output;
174   std::optional<LangOptions> LangOpts;
175   std::optional<Diag> LastDiag;
176   std::optional<FullSourceLoc> LastDiagLoc;  // Valid only when LastDiag is set.
177   bool LastDiagOriginallyError = false;      // Valid only when LastDiag is set.
178   SourceManager *OrigSrcMgr = nullptr;
179 
180   llvm::DenseSet<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>> IncludedErrorLocations;
181 };
182 
183 /// Determine whether a (non-clang-tidy) diagnostic is suppressed by config.
184 bool isDiagnosticSuppressed(const clang::Diagnostic &Diag,
185                             const llvm::StringSet<> &Suppressed,
186                             const LangOptions &);
187 /// Take a user-specified diagnostic code, and convert it to a normalized form
188 /// stored in the config and consumed by isDiagnosticsSuppressed.
189 ///
190 /// (This strips err_ and -W prefix so we can match with or without them.)
191 llvm::StringRef normalizeSuppressedCode(llvm::StringRef);
192 
193 } // namespace clangd
194 } // namespace clang
195 
196 #endif // LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANGD_DIAGNOSTICS_H
197