xref: /netbsd-src/games/fortune/fortune/fortune.c (revision 6e4479f8199d7c34d260b5e625703aa330cae226)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fortune.c,v 1.65 2020/07/21 03:05:40 nia Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Ken Arnold.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1986, 1993\
38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fortune.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
44 #else
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fortune.c,v 1.65 2020/07/21 03:05:40 nia Exp $");
46 #endif
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/time.h>
52 #include <sys/endian.h>
53 
54 #include <dirent.h>
55 #include <fcntl.h>
56 #include <assert.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <err.h>
63 #include <time.h>
64 
65 #ifndef NO_REGEX
66 #include <regex.h>
67 #endif
68 
69 #include "strfile.h"
70 #include "pathnames.h"
71 
72 #define TRUE	1
73 #define FALSE	0
74 #define bool	short
75 
76 #define MINW	6		/* minimum wait if desired */
77 #define CPERS	20		/* # of chars for each sec */
78 #define SLEN	160		/* # of chars in short fortune */
79 
80 #define POS_UNKNOWN	((off_t) -1)	/* pos for file unknown */
81 #define NO_PROB		(-1)		/* no prob specified for file */
82 
83 #ifdef DEBUG
84 #define DPRINTF(l,x)	if (Debug >= l) fprintf x; else
85 #undef NDEBUG
86 #else
87 #define DPRINTF(l,x)
88 #define NDEBUG		1
89 #endif
90 
91 typedef struct fd {
92 	int		percent;
93 	int		fd, datfd;
94 	off_t		pos;
95 	FILE		*inf;
96 	const char	*name;
97 	const char	*path;
98 	char		*datfile, *posfile;
99 	bool		read_tbl;
100 	bool		was_pos_file;
101 	STRFILE		tbl;
102 	int		num_children;
103 	struct fd	*child, *parent;
104 	struct fd	*next, *prev;
105 } FILEDESC;
106 
107 static bool Found_one;			/* did we find a match? */
108 static bool Find_files	= FALSE;	/* just find a list of proper fortune files */
109 static bool Wait	= FALSE;	/* wait desired after fortune */
110 static bool Short_only	= FALSE;	/* short fortune desired */
111 static bool Long_only	= FALSE;	/* long fortune desired */
112 static bool Offend	= FALSE;	/* offensive fortunes only */
113 static bool All_forts	= FALSE;	/* any fortune allowed */
114 static bool Equal_probs	= FALSE;	/* scatter un-allocted prob equally */
115 
116 #ifndef NO_REGEX
117 struct re {
118 	bool valid;
119 	regex_t regex;
120 };
121 
122 static bool Match	= FALSE;	/* dump fortunes matching a pattern */
123 struct re Re_pat;
124 struct re Re_pat13;
125 static struct re *Re_use = NULL;
126 #endif
127 
128 #ifdef DEBUG
129 static bool Debug = FALSE;		/* print debug messages */
130 #endif
131 
132 static char *Fortbuf = NULL;		/* fortune buffer for -m */
133 
134 static size_t Fort_len = 0;
135 
136 static off_t Seekpts[2];		/* seek pointers to fortunes */
137 
138 static FILEDESC *File_list = NULL,	/* Head of file list */
139 		*File_tail = NULL;	/* Tail of file list */
140 static FILEDESC *Fortfile;		/* Fortune file to use */
141 
142 static STRFILE Noprob_tbl;		/* sum of data for all no prob files */
143 
144 static int add_dir(FILEDESC *);
145 static int add_file(int,
146 	    const char *, const char *, FILEDESC **, FILEDESC **, FILEDESC *);
147 static void all_forts(FILEDESC *, const char *);
148 static char *copy(const char *, size_t);
149 static void rot13(char *line, int len);
150 static void display(FILEDESC *);
151 static void do_free(void *);
152 static void *do_malloc(size_t);
153 static int form_file_list(char **, int);
154 static size_t fortlen(void);
155 static void get_fort(void);
156 static void get_pos(FILEDESC *);
157 static void get_tbl(FILEDESC *);
158 static void getargs(int, char *[]);
159 static void init_prob(void);
160 static int is_dir(const char *);
161 static int is_fortfile(const char *, char **, char **, int);
162 static int is_off_name(const char *);
163 static int max(int, int);
164 static FILEDESC *new_fp(void);
165 static char *off_name(const char *);
166 static void open_dat(FILEDESC *);
167 static void open_fp(FILEDESC *);
168 static FILEDESC *pick_child(FILEDESC *);
169 static void print_file_list(void);
170 static void print_list(FILEDESC *, int);
171 static void sum_noprobs(FILEDESC *);
172 static void sum_tbl(STRFILE *, STRFILE *);
173 static void usage(void) __dead;
174 static void zero_tbl(STRFILE *);
175 
176 int main(int, char *[]);
177 
178 #ifndef NO_REGEX
179 static void re_setup(struct re *rx, const char *pattern, bool ignore_case);
180 static void re_cleanup(struct re *rx);
181 static int find_matches(void);
182 static void matches_in_list(FILEDESC *);
183 static size_t maxlen_in_list(FILEDESC *);
184 #endif
185 
186 #ifndef NAMLEN
187 #define		NAMLEN(d)	((d)->d_namlen)
188 #endif
189 
190 int
main(int ac,char * av[])191 main(int ac, char *av[])
192 {
193 #ifdef OK_TO_WRITE_DISK
194 	int fd;
195 #endif /* OK_TO_WRITE_DISK */
196 
197 	getargs(ac, av);
198 
199 #ifndef NO_REGEX
200 	if (Match)
201 		exit(find_matches() != 0);
202 #endif
203 
204 	init_prob();
205 	do {
206 		get_fort();
207 	} while ((Short_only && fortlen() > SLEN) ||
208 		 (Long_only && fortlen() <= SLEN));
209 
210 	display(Fortfile);
211 
212 #ifdef OK_TO_WRITE_DISK
213 	if ((fd = creat(Fortfile->posfile, 0666)) < 0)
214 		err(1, "Can't create `%s'", Fortfile->posfile);
215 #ifdef LOCK_EX
216 	/*
217 	 * if we can, we exclusive lock, but since it isn't very
218 	 * important, we just punt if we don't have easy locking
219 	 * available.
220 	 */
221 	(void) flock(fd, LOCK_EX);
222 #endif /* LOCK_EX */
223 	write(fd, (char *) &Fortfile->pos, sizeof Fortfile->pos);
224 	if (!Fortfile->was_pos_file)
225 		(void) chmod(Fortfile->path, 0666);
226 #ifdef LOCK_EX
227 	(void) flock(fd, LOCK_UN);
228 #endif /* LOCK_EX */
229 	close(fd);
230 #endif /* OK_TO_WRITE_DISK */
231 	if (Wait) {
232 		if (Fort_len == 0)
233 			(void) fortlen();
234 		sleep(max(Fort_len / CPERS, MINW));
235 	}
236 	return(0);
237 }
238 
239 static void
rot13(char * line,int len)240 rot13(char *line, int len)
241 {
242 	char *p, ch;
243 
244 	if (len == 0)
245 		len = strlen(line);
246 
247 	for (p = line; (ch = *p) != 0; ++p)
248 		if (isupper((unsigned char)ch))
249 			*p = 'A' + (ch - 'A' + 13) % 26;
250 		else if (islower((unsigned char)ch))
251 			*p = 'a' + (ch - 'a' + 13) % 26;
252 }
253 
254 static void
display(FILEDESC * fp)255 display(FILEDESC *fp)
256 {
257 	char line[BUFSIZ];
258 
259 	open_fp(fp);
260 	(void) fseek(fp->inf, (long)Seekpts[0], SEEK_SET);
261 	for (Fort_len = 0; fgets(line, sizeof line, fp->inf) != NULL &&
262 	    !STR_ENDSTRING(line, fp->tbl); Fort_len++) {
263 		if (fp->tbl.str_flags & STR_ROTATED)
264 			rot13(line, 0);
265 		fputs(line, stdout);
266 	}
267 	(void) fflush(stdout);
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * fortlen:
272  *	Return the length of the fortune.
273  */
274 static size_t
fortlen(void)275 fortlen(void)
276 {
277 	size_t nchar;
278 	char line[BUFSIZ];
279 
280 	if (!(Fortfile->tbl.str_flags & (STR_RANDOM | STR_ORDERED)))
281 		nchar = Seekpts[1] - Seekpts[0];
282 	else {
283 		open_fp(Fortfile);
284 		(void) fseek(Fortfile->inf, (long)Seekpts[0], SEEK_SET);
285 		nchar = 0;
286 		while (fgets(line, sizeof line, Fortfile->inf) != NULL &&
287 		       !STR_ENDSTRING(line, Fortfile->tbl))
288 			nchar += strlen(line);
289 	}
290 	Fort_len = nchar;
291 	return nchar;
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  *	This routine evaluates the arguments on the command line
296  */
297 static void
getargs(int argc,char ** argv)298 getargs(int argc, char **argv)
299 {
300 	int ignore_case;
301 #ifndef NO_REGEX
302 	char *pat = NULL;
303 #endif /* NO_REGEX */
304 	int ch;
305 
306 	ignore_case = FALSE;
307 
308 #ifdef DEBUG
309 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aDefilm:osw")) != -1)
310 #else
311 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aefilm:osw")) != -1)
312 #endif /* DEBUG */
313 		switch(ch) {
314 		case 'a':		/* any fortune */
315 			All_forts++;
316 			break;
317 #ifdef DEBUG
318 		case 'D':
319 			Debug++;
320 			break;
321 #endif /* DEBUG */
322 		case 'e':
323 			Equal_probs++;	/* scatter un-allocted prob equally */
324 			break;
325 		case 'f':		/* find fortune files */
326 			Find_files++;
327 			break;
328 		case 'l':		/* long ones only */
329 			Long_only++;
330 			Short_only = FALSE;
331 			break;
332 		case 'o':		/* offensive ones only */
333 			Offend++;
334 			break;
335 		case 's':		/* short ones only */
336 			Short_only++;
337 			Long_only = FALSE;
338 			break;
339 		case 'w':		/* give time to read */
340 			Wait++;
341 			break;
342 #ifdef NO_REGEX
343 		case 'i':			/* case-insensitive match */
344 		case 'm':			/* dump out the fortunes */
345 			errx(1, "Can't match fortunes on this system (Sorry)");
346 #else /* NO_REGEX */
347 		case 'm':			/* dump out the fortunes */
348 			Match++;
349 			pat = optarg;
350 			break;
351 		case 'i':			/* case-insensitive match */
352 			ignore_case++;
353 			break;
354 #endif /* NO_REGEX */
355 		case '?':
356 		default:
357 			usage();
358 		}
359 	argc -= optind;
360 	argv += optind;
361 
362 	if (!form_file_list(argv, argc))
363 		exit(1);	/* errors printed through form_file_list() */
364 #ifdef DEBUG
365 	if (Debug >= 1)
366 		print_file_list();
367 #endif /* DEBUG */
368 	if (Find_files) {
369 		print_file_list();
370 		exit(0);
371 	}
372 
373 #ifndef NO_REGEX
374 	if (pat != NULL) {
375 		re_setup(&Re_pat, pat, ignore_case);
376 		rot13(pat, 0);
377 		re_setup(&Re_pat13, pat, ignore_case);
378 	}
379 #endif /* NO_REGEX */
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  * form_file_list:
384  *	Form the file list from the file specifications.
385  */
386 static int
form_file_list(char ** files,int file_cnt)387 form_file_list(char **files, int file_cnt)
388 {
389 	int i, percent;
390 	const char *sp;
391 
392 	if (file_cnt == 0) {
393 		if (All_forts)
394 			return add_file(NO_PROB, FORTDIR, NULL, &File_list,
395 					&File_tail, NULL);
396 		else
397 			return add_file(NO_PROB, "fortunes", FORTDIR,
398 					&File_list, &File_tail, NULL);
399 	}
400 	for (i = 0; i < file_cnt; i++) {
401 		percent = NO_PROB;
402 		if (!isdigit((unsigned char)files[i][0]))
403 			sp = files[i];
404 		else {
405 			percent = 0;
406 			for (sp = files[i]; isdigit((unsigned char)*sp); sp++)
407 				percent = percent * 10 + *sp - '0';
408 			if (percent > 100) {
409 				warnx("Percentages must be <= 100");
410 				return FALSE;
411 			}
412 			if (*sp == '.') {
413 				warnx("Percentages must be integers");
414 				return FALSE;
415 			}
416 			/*
417 			 * If the number isn't followed by a '%', then
418 			 * it was not a percentage, just the first part
419 			 * of a file name which starts with digits.
420 			 */
421 			if (*sp != '%') {
422 				percent = NO_PROB;
423 				sp = files[i];
424 			}
425 			else if (*++sp == '\0') {
426 				if (++i >= file_cnt) {
427 					warnx("Percentages must precede files");
428 					return FALSE;
429 				}
430 				sp = files[i];
431 			}
432 		}
433 		if (strcmp(sp, "all") == 0)
434 			sp = FORTDIR;
435 		if (!add_file(percent, sp, NULL, &File_list, &File_tail, NULL))
436 			return FALSE;
437 	}
438 	return TRUE;
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * add_file:
443  *	Add a file to the file list.
444  */
445 static int
add_file(int percent,const char * file,const char * dir,FILEDESC ** head,FILEDESC ** tail,FILEDESC * parent)446 add_file(int percent, const char *file, const char *dir,
447 	 FILEDESC **head, FILEDESC **tail, FILEDESC *parent)
448 {
449 	FILEDESC *fp;
450 	int fd;
451 	const char *path;
452 	char *tpath, *offensive, *tfile = strdup(file), *tf;
453 	bool isdir;
454 
455 	if (dir == NULL) {
456 		path = tfile;
457 		tpath = NULL;
458 	}
459 	else {
460 		tpath = do_malloc(strlen(dir) + strlen(file) + 2);
461 		(void) strcat(strcat(strcpy(tpath, dir), "/"), file);
462 		path = tpath;
463 	}
464 	if ((isdir = is_dir(path)) && parent != NULL) {
465 		if (tpath)
466 			free(tpath);
467 		free(tfile);
468 		return FALSE;	/* don't recurse */
469 	}
470 	offensive = NULL;
471 	if (!isdir && parent == NULL && (All_forts || Offend) &&
472 	    !is_off_name(path)) {
473 		offensive = off_name(path);
474 		if (Offend) {
475 			if (tpath) {
476 				free(tpath);
477 				tpath = NULL;
478 			}
479 			path = offensive;
480 			tf = off_name(tfile);
481 			free(tfile);
482 			tfile = tf;
483 		}
484 	}
485 
486 	DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "adding file \"%s\"\n", path));
487 over:
488 	if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
489 		/*
490 		 * This is a sneak.  If the user said -a, and if the
491 		 * file we're given isn't a file, we check to see if
492 		 * there is a -o version.  If there is, we treat it as
493 		 * if *that* were the file given.  We only do this for
494 		 * individual files -- if we're scanning a directory,
495 		 * we'll pick up the -o file anyway.
496 		 */
497 		if (All_forts && offensive != NULL && path != offensive) {
498 			path = offensive;
499 			if (tpath) {
500 				free(tpath);
501 				tpath = NULL;
502 			}
503 			DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "\ttrying \"%s\"\n", tfile));
504 			tf = off_name(tfile);
505 			free(tfile);
506 			tfile = tf;
507 			goto over;
508 		}
509 		if (dir == NULL && tfile[0] != '/') {
510 			int n = add_file(percent, tfile, FORTDIR, head, tail,
511 					parent);
512 			free(tfile);
513 			if (offensive)
514 				free(offensive);
515 			return n;
516 		}
517 		if (parent == NULL)
518 			warn("Cannot open `%s'", path);
519 		if (tpath) {
520 			free(tpath);
521 			tpath = NULL;
522 		}
523 		free(tfile);
524 		if (offensive)
525 			free(offensive);
526 		return FALSE;
527 	}
528 
529 	DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "path = \"%s\"\n", path));
530 
531 	fp = new_fp();
532 	fp->fd = fd;
533 	fp->percent = percent;
534 	fp->name = tfile;
535 	fp->path = path;
536 	fp->parent = parent;
537 
538 	if ((isdir && !add_dir(fp)) ||
539 	    (!isdir &&
540 	     !is_fortfile(path, &fp->datfile, &fp->posfile, (parent != NULL))))
541 	{
542 		if (parent == NULL)
543 			warnx("`%s' not a fortune file or directory", path);
544 		if (tpath) {
545 			free(tpath);
546 			tpath = NULL;
547 		}
548 		do_free(fp->datfile);
549 		do_free(fp->posfile);
550 		free(fp);
551 		do_free(offensive);
552 		return FALSE;
553 	}
554 	/*
555 	 * If the user said -a, we need to make this node a pointer to
556 	 * both files, if there are two.  We don't need to do this if
557 	 * we are scanning a directory, since the scan will pick up the
558 	 * -o file anyway.
559 	 */
560 	if (All_forts && parent == NULL && !is_off_name(path) && offensive)
561 		all_forts(fp, offensive);
562 	if (*head == NULL)
563 		*head = *tail = fp;
564 	else if (fp->percent == NO_PROB) {
565 		(*tail)->next = fp;
566 		fp->prev = *tail;
567 		*tail = fp;
568 	}
569 	else {
570 		(*head)->prev = fp;
571 		fp->next = *head;
572 		*head = fp;
573 	}
574 #ifdef OK_TO_WRITE_DISK
575 	fp->was_pos_file = (access(fp->posfile, W_OK) >= 0);
576 #endif /* OK_TO_WRITE_DISK */
577 
578 	return TRUE;
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  * new_fp:
583  *	Return a pointer to an initialized new FILEDESC.
584  */
585 static FILEDESC *
new_fp(void)586 new_fp(void)
587 {
588 	FILEDESC *fp;
589 
590 	fp = do_malloc(sizeof *fp);
591 	fp->datfd = -1;
592 	fp->pos = POS_UNKNOWN;
593 	fp->inf = NULL;
594 	fp->fd = -1;
595 	fp->percent = NO_PROB;
596 	fp->read_tbl = FALSE;
597 	fp->next = NULL;
598 	fp->prev = NULL;
599 	fp->child = NULL;
600 	fp->parent = NULL;
601 	fp->datfile = NULL;
602 	fp->posfile = NULL;
603 	return fp;
604 }
605 
606 /*
607  * off_name:
608  *	Return a pointer to the offensive version of a file of this name.
609  */
610 static char *
off_name(const char * file)611 off_name(const char *file)
612 {
613 	char *new;
614 
615 	new = copy(file, strlen(file) + 2);
616 	return strcat(new, "-o");
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * is_off_name:
621  *	Is the file an offensive-style name?
622  */
623 static int
is_off_name(const char * file)624 is_off_name(const char *file)
625 {
626 	int len;
627 
628 	len = strlen(file);
629 	return (len >= 3 && file[len - 2] == '-' && file[len - 1] == 'o');
630 }
631 
632 /*
633  * all_forts:
634  *	Modify a FILEDESC element to be the parent of two children if
635  *	there are two children to be a parent of.
636  */
637 static void
all_forts(FILEDESC * fp,const char * offensive)638 all_forts(FILEDESC *fp, const char *offensive)
639 {
640 	char *sp;
641 	FILEDESC *scene, *obscene;
642 	int fd;
643 	char *datfile, *posfile;
644 
645 	posfile = NULL;
646 
647 	if (fp->child != NULL)	/* this is a directory, not a file */
648 		return;
649 	if (!is_fortfile(offensive, &datfile, &posfile, FALSE))
650 		return;
651 	if ((fd = open(offensive, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
652 		return;
653 	DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "adding \"%s\" because of -a\n", offensive));
654 	scene = new_fp();
655 	obscene = new_fp();
656 	*scene = *fp;
657 
658 	fp->num_children = 2;
659 	fp->child = scene;
660 	scene->next = obscene;
661 	obscene->next = NULL;
662 	scene->child = obscene->child = NULL;
663 	scene->parent = obscene->parent = fp;
664 
665 	fp->fd = -1;
666 	scene->percent = obscene->percent = NO_PROB;
667 
668 	obscene->fd = fd;
669 	obscene->inf = NULL;
670 	obscene->path = offensive;
671 	if ((sp = rindex(offensive, '/')) == NULL)
672 		obscene->name = offensive;
673 	else
674 		obscene->name = ++sp;
675 	obscene->datfile = datfile;
676 	obscene->posfile = posfile;
677 	obscene->read_tbl = FALSE;
678 #ifdef OK_TO_WRITE_DISK
679 	obscene->was_pos_file = (access(obscene->posfile, W_OK) >= 0);
680 #endif /* OK_TO_WRITE_DISK */
681 }
682 
683 /*
684  * add_dir:
685  *	Add the contents of an entire directory.
686  */
687 static int
add_dir(FILEDESC * fp)688 add_dir(FILEDESC *fp)
689 {
690 	DIR *dir;
691 	struct dirent *dirent;
692 	FILEDESC *tailp;
693 	char *name;
694 
695 	(void) close(fp->fd);
696 	fp->fd = -1;
697 	if ((dir = opendir(fp->path)) == NULL) {
698 		warn("Cannot open `%s'", fp->path);
699 		return FALSE;
700 	}
701 	tailp = NULL;
702 	DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "adding dir \"%s\"\n", fp->path));
703 	fp->num_children = 0;
704 	while ((dirent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
705 		if (NAMLEN(dirent) == 0)
706 			continue;
707 		name = copy(dirent->d_name, NAMLEN(dirent));
708 		if (add_file(NO_PROB, name, fp->path, &fp->child, &tailp, fp))
709 			fp->num_children++;
710 		else
711 			free(name);
712 	}
713 	(void) closedir(dir);
714 	if (fp->num_children == 0) {
715 		warnx("`%s': No fortune files in directory.", fp->path);
716 		return FALSE;
717 	}
718 	return TRUE;
719 }
720 
721 /*
722  * is_dir:
723  *	Return TRUE if the file is a directory, FALSE otherwise.
724  */
725 static int
is_dir(const char * file)726 is_dir(const char *file)
727 {
728 	struct stat sbuf;
729 
730 	if (stat(file, &sbuf) < 0)
731 		return FALSE;
732 	return (S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode));
733 }
734 
735 /*
736  * is_fortfile:
737  *	Return TRUE if the file is a fortune database file.  We try and
738  *	exclude files without reading them if possible to avoid
739  *	overhead.  Files which start with ".", or which have "illegal"
740  *	suffixes, as contained in suflist[], are ruled out.
741  */
742 /* ARGSUSED */
743 static int
is_fortfile(const char * file,char ** datp,char ** posp,int check_for_offend)744 is_fortfile(const char *file, char **datp, char **posp, int check_for_offend)
745 {
746 	int i;
747 	const char *sp;
748 	char *datfile;
749 	static const char *const suflist[] = {
750 		/* list of "illegal" suffixes" */
751 		"dat", "pos", "c", "h", "p", "i", "f",
752 		"pas", "ftn", "ins.c", "ins,pas",
753 		"ins.ftn", "sml",
754 		NULL
755 	};
756 
757 	DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "is_fortfile(%s) returns ", file));
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * Preclude any -o files for offendable people, and any non -o
761 	 * files for completely offensive people.
762 	 */
763 	if (check_for_offend && !All_forts) {
764 		i = strlen(file);
765 		if (Offend ^ (file[i - 2] == '-' && file[i - 1] == 'o'))
766 			return FALSE;
767 	}
768 
769 	if ((sp = rindex(file, '/')) == NULL)
770 		sp = file;
771 	else
772 		sp++;
773 	if (*sp == '.') {
774 		DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "FALSE (file starts with '.')\n"));
775 		return FALSE;
776 	}
777 	if ((sp = rindex(sp, '.')) != NULL) {
778 		sp++;
779 		for (i = 0; suflist[i] != NULL; i++)
780 			if (strcmp(sp, suflist[i]) == 0) {
781 				DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "FALSE (file has suffix \".%s\")\n", sp));
782 				return FALSE;
783 			}
784 	}
785 
786 	datfile = copy(file, strlen(file) + 4); /* +4 for ".dat" */
787 	strcat(datfile, ".dat");
788 	if (access(datfile, R_OK) < 0) {
789 		free(datfile);
790 		DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "FALSE (no \".dat\" file)\n"));
791 		return FALSE;
792 	}
793 	if (datp != NULL)
794 		*datp = datfile;
795 	else
796 		free(datfile);
797 #ifdef OK_TO_WRITE_DISK
798 	if (posp != NULL) {
799 		*posp = copy(file, strlen(file) + 4); /* +4 for ".dat" */
800 		(void) strcat(*posp, ".pos");
801 	}
802 #else
803 	if (posp != NULL) {
804 		*posp = NULL;
805 	}
806 #endif /* OK_TO_WRITE_DISK */
807 	DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "TRUE\n"));
808 	return TRUE;
809 }
810 
811 /*
812  * copy:
813  *	Return a malloc()'ed copy of the string
814  */
815 static char *
copy(const char * str,size_t len)816 copy(const char *str, size_t len)
817 {
818 	char *new, *sp;
819 
820 	new = do_malloc(len + 1);
821 	sp = new;
822 	do {
823 		*sp++ = *str;
824 	} while (*str++);
825 	return new;
826 }
827 
828 /*
829  * do_malloc:
830  *	Do a malloc, checking for NULL return.
831  */
832 static void *
do_malloc(size_t size)833 do_malloc(size_t size)
834 {
835 	void *new;
836 
837 	if ((new = malloc(size)) == NULL)
838 		err(1, NULL);
839 	return new;
840 }
841 
842 /*
843  * do_free:
844  *	Free malloc'ed space, if any.
845  */
846 static void
do_free(void * ptr)847 do_free(void *ptr)
848 {
849 	if (ptr != NULL)
850 		free(ptr);
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * init_prob:
855  *	Initialize the fortune probabilities.
856  */
857 static void
init_prob(void)858 init_prob(void)
859 {
860 	FILEDESC *fp, *last;
861 	int percent, num_noprob, frac;
862 
863 	last = NULL;
864 	/*
865 	 * Distribute the residual probability (if any) across all
866 	 * files with unspecified probability (i.e., probability of 0)
867 	 * (if any).
868 	 */
869 
870 	percent = 0;
871 	num_noprob = 0;
872 	for (fp = File_tail; fp != NULL; fp = fp->prev)
873 		if (fp->percent == NO_PROB) {
874 			num_noprob++;
875 			if (Equal_probs)
876 				last = fp;
877 		} else
878 			percent += fp->percent;
879 	DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "summing probabilities:%d%% with %d NO_PROB's",
880 		    percent, num_noprob));
881 	if (percent > 100)
882 		errx(1, "Probabilities sum to %d%%!", percent);
883 	else if (percent < 100 && num_noprob == 0)
884 		errx(1, "No place to put residual probability (%d%%)",
885 		    100 - percent);
886 	else if (percent == 100 && num_noprob != 0)
887 		errx(1, "No probability left to put in residual files");
888 	percent = 100 - percent;
889 	if (Equal_probs) {
890 		if (num_noprob != 0) {
891 			if (num_noprob > 1) {
892 				frac = percent / num_noprob;
893 				DPRINTF(1, (stderr, ", frac = %d%%", frac));
894 				for (fp = File_tail; fp != last; fp = fp->prev)
895 					if (fp->percent == NO_PROB) {
896 						fp->percent = frac;
897 						percent -= frac;
898 					}
899 			}
900 			last->percent = percent;
901 			DPRINTF(1, (stderr, ", residual = %d%%", percent));
902 		}
903 	} else {
904 		DPRINTF(1, (stderr,
905 			    ", %d%% distributed over remaining fortunes\n",
906 			    percent));
907 	}
908 	DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "\n"));
909 
910 #ifdef DEBUG
911 	if (Debug >= 1)
912 		print_file_list();
913 #endif
914 }
915 
916 /*
917  * get_fort:
918  *	Get the fortune data file's seek pointer for the next fortune.
919  */
920 static void
get_fort(void)921 get_fort(void)
922 {
923 	FILEDESC *fp;
924 	int choice;
925 
926 	if (File_list->next == NULL || File_list->percent == NO_PROB)
927 		fp = File_list;
928 	else {
929 		choice = arc4random_uniform(100);
930 		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "choice = %d\n", choice));
931 		for (fp = File_list; fp->percent != NO_PROB; fp = fp->next)
932 			if (choice < fp->percent)
933 				break;
934 			else {
935 				choice -= fp->percent;
936 				DPRINTF(1, (stderr,
937 					    "    skip \"%s\", %d%% (choice = %d)\n",
938 					    fp->name, fp->percent, choice));
939 			}
940 			DPRINTF(1, (stderr,
941 				    "using \"%s\", %d%% (choice = %d)\n",
942 				    fp->name, fp->percent, choice));
943 	}
944 	if (fp->percent != NO_PROB)
945 		get_tbl(fp);
946 	else {
947 		if (fp->next != NULL) {
948 			sum_noprobs(fp);
949 			choice = arc4random_uniform(Noprob_tbl.str_numstr);
950 			DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "choice = %d (of %d) \n", choice,
951 				    Noprob_tbl.str_numstr));
952 			while ((u_int32_t)choice >= fp->tbl.str_numstr) {
953 				choice -= fp->tbl.str_numstr;
954 				fp = fp->next;
955 				DPRINTF(1, (stderr,
956 					    "    skip \"%s\", %d (choice = %d)\n",
957 					    fp->name, fp->tbl.str_numstr,
958 					    choice));
959 			}
960 			DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "using \"%s\", %d\n", fp->name,
961 				    fp->tbl.str_numstr));
962 		}
963 		get_tbl(fp);
964 	}
965 	if (fp->child != NULL) {
966 		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "picking child\n"));
967 		fp = pick_child(fp);
968 	}
969 	Fortfile = fp;
970 	get_pos(fp);
971 	open_dat(fp);
972 	(void) lseek(fp->datfd,
973 		     (off_t) (sizeof fp->tbl + fp->pos * sizeof Seekpts[0]), SEEK_SET);
974 	read(fp->datfd, Seekpts, sizeof Seekpts);
975 	BE64TOH(Seekpts[0]);
976 	BE64TOH(Seekpts[1]);
977 }
978 
979 /*
980  * pick_child
981  *	Pick a child from a chosen parent.
982  */
983 static FILEDESC *
pick_child(FILEDESC * parent)984 pick_child(FILEDESC *parent)
985 {
986 	FILEDESC *fp;
987 	int  choice;
988 
989 	if (Equal_probs) {
990 		choice = arc4random_uniform(parent->num_children);
991 		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "    choice = %d (of %d)\n",
992 			    choice, parent->num_children));
993 		for (fp = parent->child; choice--; fp = fp->next)
994 			continue;
995 		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "    using %s\n", fp->name));
996 		return fp;
997 	}
998 	else {
999 		get_tbl(parent);
1000 		choice = arc4random_uniform(parent->tbl.str_numstr);
1001 		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "    choice = %d (of %d)\n",
1002 			    choice, parent->tbl.str_numstr));
1003 		for (fp = parent->child; (u_int32_t)choice >= fp->tbl.str_numstr;
1004 		     fp = fp->next) {
1005 			choice -= fp->tbl.str_numstr;
1006 			DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "\tskip %s, %d (choice = %d)\n",
1007 				    fp->name, fp->tbl.str_numstr, choice));
1008 		}
1009 		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "    using %s, %d\n", fp->name,
1010 			    fp->tbl.str_numstr));
1011 		return fp;
1012 	}
1013 }
1014 
1015 /*
1016  * sum_noprobs:
1017  *	Sum up all the noprob probabilities, starting with fp.
1018  */
1019 static void
sum_noprobs(FILEDESC * fp)1020 sum_noprobs(FILEDESC *fp)
1021 {
1022 	static bool did_noprobs = FALSE;
1023 
1024 	if (did_noprobs)
1025 		return;
1026 	zero_tbl(&Noprob_tbl);
1027 	while (fp != NULL) {
1028 		get_tbl(fp);
1029 		sum_tbl(&Noprob_tbl, &fp->tbl);
1030 		fp = fp->next;
1031 	}
1032 	did_noprobs = TRUE;
1033 }
1034 
1035 static int
max(int i,int j)1036 max(int i, int j)
1037 {
1038 	return (i >= j ? i : j);
1039 }
1040 
1041 /*
1042  * open_fp:
1043  *	Assocatiate a FILE * with the given FILEDESC.
1044  */
1045 static void
open_fp(FILEDESC * fp)1046 open_fp(FILEDESC *fp)
1047 {
1048 	if (fp->inf == NULL && (fp->inf = fdopen(fp->fd, "r")) == NULL)
1049 		err(1, "Cannot open `%s'", fp->path);
1050 }
1051 
1052 /*
1053  * open_dat:
1054  *	Open up the dat file if we need to.
1055  */
1056 static void
open_dat(FILEDESC * fp)1057 open_dat(FILEDESC *fp)
1058 {
1059 	if (fp->datfd < 0 && (fp->datfd = open(fp->datfile, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
1060 		err(1, "Cannot open `%s'", fp->datfile);
1061 }
1062 
1063 /*
1064  * get_pos:
1065  *	Get the position from the pos file, if there is one.  If not,
1066  *	return a random number.
1067  */
1068 static void
get_pos(FILEDESC * fp)1069 get_pos(FILEDESC *fp)
1070 {
1071 #ifdef OK_TO_WRITE_DISK
1072 	int fd;
1073 #endif /* OK_TO_WRITE_DISK */
1074 
1075 	assert(fp->read_tbl);
1076 	if (fp->pos == POS_UNKNOWN) {
1077 #ifdef OK_TO_WRITE_DISK
1078 		if ((fd = open(fp->posfile, O_RDONLY)) < 0 ||
1079 		    read(fd, &fp->pos, sizeof fp->pos) != sizeof fp->pos)
1080 			fp->pos = arc4random_uniform(fp->tbl.str_numstr);
1081 		else if (fp->pos >= fp->tbl.str_numstr)
1082 			fp->pos %= fp->tbl.str_numstr;
1083 		if (fd >= 0)
1084 			(void) close(fd);
1085 #else
1086 		fp->pos = arc4random_uniform(fp->tbl.str_numstr);
1087 #endif /* OK_TO_WRITE_DISK */
1088 	}
1089 	if ((u_int64_t)++(fp->pos) >= fp->tbl.str_numstr)
1090 		fp->pos -= fp->tbl.str_numstr;
1091 	DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "pos for %s is %lld\n", fp->name,
1092 	    (long long)fp->pos));
1093 }
1094 
1095 /*
1096  * get_tbl:
1097  *	Get the tbl data file the datfile.
1098  */
1099 static void
get_tbl(FILEDESC * fp)1100 get_tbl(FILEDESC *fp)
1101 {
1102 	int fd;
1103 	FILEDESC *child;
1104 
1105 	if (fp->read_tbl)
1106 		return;
1107 	if (fp->child == NULL) {
1108 		if ((fd = open(fp->datfile, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
1109 			err(1, "Cannot open `%s'", fp->datfile);
1110 		if (read(fd, (char *) &fp->tbl, sizeof fp->tbl) != sizeof fp->tbl) {
1111 			errx(1, "Database `%s' corrupted", fp->path);
1112 		}
1113 		/* BE32TOH(fp->tbl.str_version); */
1114 		BE32TOH(fp->tbl.str_numstr);
1115 		BE32TOH(fp->tbl.str_longlen);
1116 		BE32TOH(fp->tbl.str_shortlen);
1117 		BE32TOH(fp->tbl.str_flags);
1118 		(void) close(fd);
1119 	}
1120 	else {
1121 		zero_tbl(&fp->tbl);
1122 		for (child = fp->child; child != NULL; child = child->next) {
1123 			get_tbl(child);
1124 			sum_tbl(&fp->tbl, &child->tbl);
1125 		}
1126 	}
1127 	fp->read_tbl = TRUE;
1128 }
1129 
1130 /*
1131  * zero_tbl:
1132  *	Zero out the fields we care about in a tbl structure.
1133  */
1134 static void
zero_tbl(STRFILE * tp)1135 zero_tbl(STRFILE *tp)
1136 {
1137 	tp->str_numstr = 0;
1138 	tp->str_longlen = 0;
1139 	tp->str_shortlen = -1;
1140 }
1141 
1142 /*
1143  * sum_tbl:
1144  *	Merge the tbl data of t2 into t1.
1145  */
1146 static void
sum_tbl(STRFILE * t1,STRFILE * t2)1147 sum_tbl(STRFILE *t1, STRFILE *t2)
1148 {
1149 	t1->str_numstr += t2->str_numstr;
1150 	if (t1->str_longlen < t2->str_longlen)
1151 		t1->str_longlen = t2->str_longlen;
1152 	if (t1->str_shortlen > t2->str_shortlen)
1153 		t1->str_shortlen = t2->str_shortlen;
1154 }
1155 
1156 #define	STR(str)	((str) == NULL ? "NULL" : (str))
1157 
1158 /*
1159  * print_file_list:
1160  *	Print out the file list
1161  */
1162 static void
print_file_list(void)1163 print_file_list(void)
1164 {
1165 	print_list(File_list, 0);
1166 }
1167 
1168 /*
1169  * print_list:
1170  *	Print out the actual list, recursively.
1171  */
1172 static void
print_list(FILEDESC * list,int lev)1173 print_list(FILEDESC *list, int lev)
1174 {
1175 	while (list != NULL) {
1176 		fprintf(stderr, "%*s", lev * 4, "");
1177 		if (list->percent == NO_PROB)
1178 			fprintf(stderr, "___%%");
1179 		else
1180 			fprintf(stderr, "%3d%%", list->percent);
1181 		fprintf(stderr, " %s", STR(list->name));
1182 		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, " (%s, %s, %s)\n", STR(list->path),
1183 			    STR(list->datfile), STR(list->posfile)));
1184 		putc('\n', stderr);
1185 		if (list->child != NULL)
1186 			print_list(list->child, lev + 1);
1187 		list = list->next;
1188 	}
1189 }
1190 
1191 #ifndef NO_REGEX
1192 
1193 /*
1194  * re_setup:
1195  *	Initialize regular expression pattern.
1196  */
1197 static void
re_setup(struct re * rx,const char * pattern,bool ignore_case)1198 re_setup(struct re *rx, const char *pattern, bool ignore_case)
1199 {
1200 	int code, flags;
1201 	char errbuf[1024];
1202 
1203 	assert(!rx->valid);
1204 
1205 	flags = REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB;
1206 	if (ignore_case) {
1207 		flags |= REG_ICASE;
1208 	}
1209 	code = regcomp(&rx->regex, pattern, flags);
1210 
1211 	if (code != 0) {
1212 		regerror(code, &rx->regex, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
1213 		warnx("%s: `%s'", errbuf, pattern);
1214 		regfree(&rx->regex);
1215 		rx->valid = FALSE;
1216 	}
1217 	rx->valid = TRUE;
1218 }
1219 
1220 /*
1221  * re_cleanup:
1222  *	Undo re_setup.
1223  */
1224 static void
re_cleanup(struct re * rx)1225 re_cleanup(struct re *rx)
1226 {
1227 	if (rx->valid) {
1228 		regfree(&rx->regex);
1229 		rx->valid = FALSE;
1230 	}
1231 }
1232 
1233 static bool
re_match(struct re * rx,const char * string)1234 re_match(struct re *rx, const char *string)
1235 {
1236 	return regexec(&rx->regex, string, 0, NULL, 0) == 0;
1237 }
1238 
1239 /*
1240  * find_matches:
1241  *	Find all the fortunes which match the pattern we've been given.
1242  */
1243 static int
find_matches(void)1244 find_matches(void)
1245 {
1246 	Fort_len = maxlen_in_list(File_list);
1247 	DPRINTF(2, (stderr, "Maximum length is %d\n", Fort_len));
1248 	/* extra length, "%\n" is appended */
1249 	Fortbuf = do_malloc(Fort_len + 10);
1250 
1251 	Found_one = FALSE;
1252 	matches_in_list(File_list);
1253 	return Found_one;
1254 	/* NOTREACHED */
1255 }
1256 
1257 /*
1258  * maxlen_in_list
1259  *	Return the maximum fortune len in the file list.
1260  */
1261 static size_t
maxlen_in_list(FILEDESC * list)1262 maxlen_in_list(FILEDESC *list)
1263 {
1264 	FILEDESC *fp;
1265 	size_t len, maxlen;
1266 
1267 	maxlen = 0;
1268 	for (fp = list; fp != NULL; fp = fp->next) {
1269 		if (fp->child != NULL) {
1270 			if ((len = maxlen_in_list(fp->child)) > maxlen)
1271 				maxlen = len;
1272 		}
1273 		else {
1274 			get_tbl(fp);
1275 			if (fp->tbl.str_longlen > maxlen)
1276 				maxlen = fp->tbl.str_longlen;
1277 		}
1278 	}
1279 	return maxlen;
1280 }
1281 
1282 /*
1283  * matches_in_list
1284  *	Print out the matches from the files in the list.
1285  */
1286 static void
matches_in_list(FILEDESC * list)1287 matches_in_list(FILEDESC *list)
1288 {
1289 	char *sp;
1290 	FILEDESC *fp;
1291 	int in_file;
1292 
1293 	if (!Re_pat.valid || !Re_pat13.valid)
1294 		return;
1295 
1296 	for (fp = list; fp != NULL; fp = fp->next) {
1297 		if (fp->child != NULL) {
1298 			matches_in_list(fp->child);
1299 			continue;
1300 		}
1301 		DPRINTF(1, (stderr, "searching in %s\n", fp->path));
1302 		open_fp(fp);
1303 		sp = Fortbuf;
1304 		in_file = FALSE;
1305 		while (fgets(sp, Fort_len, fp->inf) != NULL)
1306 			if (!STR_ENDSTRING(sp, fp->tbl))
1307 				sp += strlen(sp);
1308 			else {
1309 				*sp = '\0';
1310 				if (fp->tbl.str_flags & STR_ROTATED)
1311 					Re_use = &Re_pat13;
1312 				else
1313 					Re_use = &Re_pat;
1314 				if (re_match(Re_use, Fortbuf)) {
1315 					printf("%c%c", fp->tbl.str_delim,
1316 					    fp->tbl.str_delim);
1317 					if (!in_file) {
1318 						printf(" (%s)", fp->name);
1319 						Found_one = TRUE;
1320 						in_file = TRUE;
1321 					}
1322 					putchar('\n');
1323 					if (fp->tbl.str_flags & STR_ROTATED)
1324 						rot13(Fortbuf, (sp - Fortbuf));
1325 					(void) fwrite(Fortbuf, 1, (sp - Fortbuf), stdout);
1326 				}
1327 				sp = Fortbuf;
1328 			}
1329 	}
1330 	re_cleanup(&Re_pat);
1331 	re_cleanup(&Re_pat13);
1332 }
1333 #endif /* NO_REGEX */
1334 
1335 static void
usage(void)1336 usage(void)
1337 {
1338 
1339 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-ae", getprogname());
1340 #ifdef DEBUG
1341 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "D");
1342 #endif /* DEBUG */
1343 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "f");
1344 #ifndef NO_REGEX
1345 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "i");
1346 #endif /* NO_REGEX */
1347 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "losw]");
1348 #ifndef NO_REGEX
1349 	(void) fprintf(stderr, " [-m pattern]");
1350 #endif /* NO_REGEX */
1351 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "[ [#%%] file/directory/all]\n");
1352 	exit(1);
1353 }
1354