xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/qbus/dl.c (revision f9228f42259a421502f04b1ddb2df91c2ecbc519)
1 /*	$NetBSD: dl.c,v 1.49 2014/07/25 08:10:38 dholland Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1997  Ben Harris.  All rights reserved.
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1992, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
38  * Ralph Campbell and Rick Macklem.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
50  *    without specific prior written permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
63  */
64 
65 /*
66  * Copyright (c) 1996  Ken C. Wellsch.  All rights reserved.
67  *
68  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
69  * Ralph Campbell and Rick Macklem.
70  *
71  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
72  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
73  * are met:
74  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
75  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
76  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
77  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
78  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
79  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
80  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
81  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
82  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
83  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
84  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
85  *    without specific prior written permission.
86  *
87  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
88  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
89  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
90  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
91  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
92  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
93  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
94  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
95  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
96  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
97  * SUCH DAMAGE.
98  */
99 
100 /*
101  * dl.c -- Device driver for the DL11 and DLV11 serial cards.
102  *
103  * OS-interface code derived from the dz and dca (hp300) drivers.
104  */
105 
106 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
107 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dl.c,v 1.49 2014/07/25 08:10:38 dholland Exp $");
108 
109 #include <sys/param.h>
110 #include <sys/systm.h>
111 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
112 #include <sys/tty.h>
113 #include <sys/proc.h>
114 #include <sys/buf.h>
115 #include <sys/conf.h>
116 #include <sys/file.h>
117 #include <sys/uio.h>
118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
119 #include <sys/syslog.h>
120 #include <sys/device.h>
121 #include <sys/kauth.h>
122 
123 #include <sys/bus.h>
124 
125 #include <dev/qbus/ubavar.h>
126 
127 #include <dev/qbus/dlreg.h>
128 
129 #include "ioconf.h"
130 
131 struct dl_softc {
132 	device_t	sc_dev;
133 	struct evcnt	sc_rintrcnt;
134 	struct evcnt	sc_tintrcnt;
135 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_iot;
136 	bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
137 	struct tty	*sc_tty;
138 };
139 
140 static	int	dl_match (device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
141 static	void	dl_attach (device_t, device_t, void *);
142 static	void	dlrint (void *);
143 static	void	dlxint (void *);
144 static	void	dlstart (struct tty *);
145 static	int	dlparam (struct tty *, struct termios *);
146 static	void	dlbrk (struct dl_softc *, int);
147 
148 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(dl, sizeof(struct dl_softc),
149     dl_match, dl_attach, NULL, NULL);
150 
151 dev_type_open(dlopen);
152 dev_type_close(dlclose);
153 dev_type_read(dlread);
154 dev_type_write(dlwrite);
155 dev_type_ioctl(dlioctl);
156 dev_type_stop(dlstop);
157 dev_type_tty(dltty);
158 dev_type_poll(dlpoll);
159 
160 const struct cdevsw dl_cdevsw = {
161 	.d_open = dlopen,
162 	.d_close = dlclose,
163 	.d_read = dlread,
164 	.d_write = dlwrite,
165 	.d_ioctl = dlioctl,
166 	.d_stop = dlstop,
167 	.d_tty = dltty,
168 	.d_poll = dlpoll,
169 	.d_mmap = nommap,
170 	.d_kqfilter = ttykqfilter,
171 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
172 	.d_flag = D_TTY
173 };
174 
175 #define	DL_READ_WORD(reg) \
176 	bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, reg)
177 #define	DL_WRITE_WORD(reg, val) \
178 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, reg, val)
179 #define	DL_WRITE_BYTE(reg, val) \
180 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, reg, val)
181 
182 /* Autoconfig handles: setup the controller to interrupt, */
183 /* then complete the housecleaning for full operation */
184 
185 static int
dl_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,void * aux)186 dl_match (device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
187 {
188 	struct uba_attach_args *ua = aux;
189 
190 #ifdef DL_DEBUG
191 	printf("Probing for dl at %lo ... ", (long)ua->ua_iaddr);
192 #endif
193 
194 	bus_space_write_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR, DL_XCSR_TXIE);
195 	if (bus_space_read_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR) !=
196 	    (DL_XCSR_TXIE | DL_XCSR_TX_READY)) {
197 #ifdef DL_DEBUG
198 		printf("failed (step 1; XCSR = %.4b)\n",
199 		    bus_space_read_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR),
200 		    DL_XCSR_BITS);
201 #endif
202 		return 0;
203 	}
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * We have to force an interrupt so the uba driver can work
207 	 * out where we are.  Unfortunately, the only way to make a
208 	 * DL11 interrupt is to get it to send or receive a
209 	 * character.  We'll send a NUL and hope it doesn't hurt
210 	 * anything.
211 	 */
212 
213 	bus_space_write_1(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XBUFL, '\0');
214 #if 0 /* This test seems to fail 2/3 of the time :-( */
215 	if (dladdr->dl_xcsr != (DL_XCSR_TXIE)) {
216 #ifdef DL_DEBUG
217 		printf("failed (step 2; XCSR = %.4b)\n", dladdr->dl_xcsr,
218 		    DL_XCSR_BITS);
219 #endif
220 		return 0;
221 	}
222 #endif
223 	DELAY(100000); /* delay 1/10 s for character to transmit */
224 	if (bus_space_read_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR) !=
225 	    (DL_XCSR_TXIE | DL_XCSR_TX_READY)) {
226 #ifdef DL_DEBUG
227 		printf("failed (step 3; XCSR = %.4b)\n",
228 		    bus_space_read_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR),
229 		    DL_XCSR_BITS);
230 #endif
231 		return 0;
232 	}
233 
234 
235 	/* What else do I need to do? */
236 
237 	return 1;
238 
239 }
240 
241 static void
dl_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)242 dl_attach (device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
243 {
244 	struct dl_softc *sc = device_private(self);
245 	struct uba_attach_args *ua = aux;
246 
247 	sc->sc_dev = self;
248 	sc->sc_iot = ua->ua_iot;
249 	sc->sc_ioh = ua->ua_ioh;
250 
251 	/* Tidy up the device */
252 
253 	DL_WRITE_WORD(DL_UBA_RCSR, DL_RCSR_RXIE);
254 	DL_WRITE_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR, DL_XCSR_TXIE);
255 
256 	/* Initialize our softc structure. Should be done in open? */
257 
258 	sc->sc_tty = tty_alloc();
259 	tty_attach(sc->sc_tty);
260 
261 	/* Now register the TX & RX interrupt handlers */
262 	uba_intr_establish(ua->ua_icookie, ua->ua_cvec,
263 		dlxint, sc, &sc->sc_tintrcnt);
264 	uba_intr_establish(ua->ua_icookie, ua->ua_cvec - 4,
265 		dlrint, sc, &sc->sc_rintrcnt);
266 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_rintrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, ua->ua_evcnt,
267 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), "rintr");
268 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_tintrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, ua->ua_evcnt,
269 		device_xname(sc->sc_dev), "tintr");
270 
271 	printf("\n");
272 }
273 
274 /* Receiver Interrupt Handler */
275 
276 static void
dlrint(void * arg)277 dlrint(void *arg)
278 {
279 	struct dl_softc *sc = arg;
280 
281 	if (DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_RCSR) & DL_RCSR_RX_DONE) {
282 		struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
283 		unsigned c;
284 		int cc;
285 
286 		c = DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_RBUF);
287 		cc = c & 0xFF;
288 
289 		if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
290 			cv_broadcast(&tp->t_rawcv);
291 			return;
292 		}
293 
294 		if (c & DL_RBUF_OVERRUN_ERR) {
295 			/*
296 			 * XXX: This should really be logged somwhere
297 			 * else where we can afford the time.
298 			 */
299 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: rx overrun\n",
300 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
301 		}
302 		if (c & DL_RBUF_FRAMING_ERR)
303 			cc |= TTY_FE;
304 		if (c & DL_RBUF_PARITY_ERR)
305 			cc |= TTY_PE;
306 
307 		(*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(cc, tp);
308 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
309 	} else {
310 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: stray rx interrupt\n",
311 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
312 #endif
313 	}
314 }
315 
316 /* Transmitter Interrupt Handler */
317 
318 static void
dlxint(void * arg)319 dlxint(void *arg)
320 {
321 	struct dl_softc *sc = arg;
322 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
323 
324 	tp->t_state &= ~(TS_BUSY | TS_FLUSH);
325 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
326 
327 	return;
328 }
329 
330 int
dlopen(dev_t dev,int flag,int mode,struct lwp * l)331 dlopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
332 {
333 	struct tty *tp;
334 	struct dl_softc *sc;
335 	int unit;
336 
337 	unit = minor(dev);
338 
339 	sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, unit);
340 	if (!sc)
341 		return ENXIO;
342 
343 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
344 	if (tp == NULL)
345 		return ENODEV;
346 	tp->t_oproc = dlstart;
347 	tp->t_param = dlparam;
348 	tp->t_dev = dev;
349 
350 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
351 		return (EBUSY);
352 
353 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
354 		ttychars(tp);
355 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
356 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
357 		/* No modem control, so set CLOCAL. */
358 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG | CLOCAL;
359 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
360 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
361 
362 		dlparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
363 		ttsetwater(tp);
364 
365 	}
366 
367 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp));
368 }
369 
370 /*ARGSUSED*/
371 int
dlclose(dev_t dev,int flag,int mode,struct lwp * l)372 dlclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
373 {
374 	struct dl_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, minor(dev));
375 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
376 
377 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
378 
379 	/* Make sure a BREAK state is not left enabled. */
380 	dlbrk(sc, 0);
381 
382 	return (ttyclose(tp));
383 }
384 
385 int
dlread(dev_t dev,struct uio * uio,int flag)386 dlread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
387 {
388 	struct dl_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, minor(dev));
389 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
390 
391 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
392 }
393 
394 int
dlwrite(dev_t dev,struct uio * uio,int flag)395 dlwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
396 {
397 	struct dl_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, minor(dev));
398 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
399 
400 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
401 }
402 
403 int
dlpoll(dev_t dev,int events,struct lwp * l)404 dlpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
405 {
406 	struct dl_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, minor(dev));
407 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
408 
409 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
410 }
411 
412 int
dlioctl(dev_t dev,unsigned long cmd,void * data,int flag,struct lwp * l)413 dlioctl(dev_t dev, unsigned long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
414 {
415 	struct dl_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, minor(dev));
416 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
417 	int error;
418 
419 
420 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
421 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
422 		return (error);
423 
424 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
425 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
426 		return (error);
427 
428 	switch (cmd) {
429 
430 	case TIOCSBRK:
431 		dlbrk(sc, 1);
432 		break;
433 
434 	case TIOCCBRK:
435 		dlbrk(sc, 0);
436 		break;
437 
438 	case TIOCMGET:
439 		/* No modem control, assume they're all low. */
440 		*(int *)data = 0;
441 		break;
442 
443 	default:
444 		return (EPASSTHROUGH);
445 	}
446 	return (0);
447 }
448 
449 struct tty *
dltty(dev_t dev)450 dltty(dev_t dev)
451 {
452 	struct dl_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, minor(dev));
453 
454 	return sc->sc_tty;
455 }
456 
457 void
dlstop(struct tty * tp,int flag)458 dlstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
459 {
460 	int s = spltty();
461 
462 	if ((tp->t_state & (TS_BUSY|TS_TTSTOP)) == TS_BUSY)
463 		tp->t_state |= TS_FLUSH;
464 	splx(s);
465 }
466 
467 static void
dlstart(struct tty * tp)468 dlstart(struct tty *tp)
469 {
470 	struct dl_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, minor(tp->t_dev));
471 	int s = spltty();
472 
473 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_TIMEOUT|TS_BUSY|TS_TTSTOP))
474 		goto out;
475 	if (!ttypull(tp))
476 		goto out;
477 	if (DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR) & DL_XCSR_TX_READY) {
478 		tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
479 		DL_WRITE_BYTE(DL_UBA_XBUFL, getc(&tp->t_outq));
480 	}
481 out:
482 	splx(s);
483 	return;
484 }
485 
486 /*ARGSUSED*/
487 static int
dlparam(struct tty * tp,struct termios * t)488 dlparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
489 {
490 	/*
491 	 * All this kind of stuff (speed, character format, whatever)
492 	 * is set by jumpers on the card.  Changing it is thus rather
493 	 * tricky for a mere device driver.
494 	 */
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 static void
dlbrk(struct dl_softc * sc,int state)499 dlbrk(struct dl_softc *sc, int state)
500 {
501 	int s = spltty();
502 
503 	if (state) {
504 		DL_WRITE_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR, DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR) |
505 		    DL_XCSR_TX_BREAK);
506 	} else {
507 		DL_WRITE_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR, DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR) &
508 		    ~DL_XCSR_TX_BREAK);
509 	}
510 	splx(s);
511 }
512