xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gcc/dist/gcc/xcoffout.cc (revision b1e838363e3c6fc78a55519254d99869742dd33c)
1 /* Output xcoff-format symbol table information from GNU compiler.
2    Copyright (C) 1992-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4 This file is part of GCC.
5 
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
10 
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
15 
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 /* Output xcoff-format symbol table data.  The main functionality is contained
21    in dbxout.cc.  This file implements the sdbout-like parts of the xcoff
22    interface.  Many functions are very similar to their counterparts in
23    the former sdbout.c file.  */
24 
25 #include "config.h"
26 #include "system.h"
27 #include "coretypes.h"
28 #include "target.h"
29 #include "rtl.h"
30 #include "tree.h"
31 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
32 #include "varasm.h"
33 #include "output.h"
34 #include "debug.h"
35 #include "file-prefix-map.h" /* remap_debug_filename()  */
36 
37 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
38 
39 /* This defines the C_* storage classes.  */
40 #include "xcoff.h"
41 #include "xcoffout.h"
42 #include "dbxout.h"
43 #include "gstab.h"
44 
45 /* Line number of beginning of current function, minus one.
46    Negative means not in a function or not using xcoff.  */
47 
48 static int xcoff_begin_function_line = -1;
49 static int xcoff_inlining = 0;
50 
51 /* Name of the current include file.  */
52 
53 const char *xcoff_current_include_file;
54 
55 /* Name of the current function file.  This is the file the `.bf' is
56    emitted from.  In case a line is emitted from a different file,
57    (by including that file of course), then the line number will be
58    absolute.  */
59 
60 static const char *xcoff_current_function_file;
61 
62 /* Names of bss and data sections.  These should be unique names for each
63    compilation unit.  */
64 
65 char *xcoff_bss_section_name;
66 char *xcoff_private_data_section_name;
67 char *xcoff_private_rodata_section_name;
68 char *xcoff_tls_data_section_name;
69 char *xcoff_read_only_section_name;
70 
71 /* Last source file name mentioned in a NOTE insn.  */
72 
73 const char *xcoff_lastfile;
74 
75 /* Macro definitions used below.  */
76 
77 #define ABS_OR_RELATIVE_LINENO(LINENO)		\
78 ((xcoff_inlining) ? (LINENO) : (LINENO) - xcoff_begin_function_line)
79 
80 /* Output source line numbers via ".line".  */
81 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LINE(FILE,LINENUM)					   \
82   do									   \
83     {									   \
84       /* Make sure we're in a function and prevent output of .line 0, as   \
85 	 line # 0 is meant for symbol addresses in xcoff.  Additionally,   \
86 	 line numbers are 'unsigned short' in 32-bit mode.  */		   \
87       if (xcoff_begin_function_line >= 0)				   \
88 	{								   \
89 	  int lno = ABS_OR_RELATIVE_LINENO (LINENUM);			   \
90 	  if (lno > 0 && (TARGET_64BIT || lno <= (int)USHRT_MAX))	   \
91 	    fprintf (FILE, "\t.line\t%d\n", lno);			   \
92 	}								   \
93     }									   \
94   while (0)
95 
96 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LFB(FILE,LINENUM) \
97 {						\
98   if (xcoff_begin_function_line == -1)		\
99     {						\
100       xcoff_begin_function_line = (LINENUM) - 1;\
101       fprintf (FILE, "\t.bf\t%d\n", (LINENUM));	\
102     }						\
103   xcoff_current_function_file			\
104     = (xcoff_current_include_file		\
105        ? xcoff_current_include_file : main_input_filename); \
106 }
107 
108 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LFE(FILE,LINENUM)		\
109   do						\
110     {						\
111       fprintf (FILE, "\t.ef\t%d\n", (LINENUM));	\
112       xcoff_begin_function_line = -1;		\
113     }						\
114   while (0)
115 
116 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LBB(FILE,LINENUM,BLOCKNUM) \
117   fprintf (FILE, "\t.bb\t%d\n", ABS_OR_RELATIVE_LINENO (LINENUM))
118 
119 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LBE(FILE,LINENUM,BLOCKNUM) \
120   fprintf (FILE, "\t.eb\t%d\n", ABS_OR_RELATIVE_LINENO (LINENUM))
121 
122 static void xcoffout_block (tree, int, tree);
123 static void xcoffout_source_file (FILE *, const char *, int);
124 
125 /* Support routines for XCOFF debugging info.  */
126 
127 struct xcoff_type_number
128 {
129   const char *name;
130   int number;
131 };
132 static const struct xcoff_type_number xcoff_type_numbers[] = {
133   { "int", -1 },
134   { "char", -2 },
135   { "short int", -3 },
136   { "long int", -4 },  /* fiddled to -31 if 64 bits */
137   { "unsigned char", -5 },
138   { "signed char", -6 },
139   { "short unsigned int", -7 },
140   { "unsigned int", -8 },
141   /* No such type "unsigned".  */
142   { "long unsigned int", -10 }, /* fiddled to -32 if 64 bits */
143   { "void", -11 },
144   { "float", -12 },
145   { "double", -13 },
146   { "long double", -14 },
147   /* Fortran types run from -15 to -29.  */
148   { "wchar", -30 },  /* XXX Should be "wchar_t" ? */
149   { "long long int", -31 },
150   { "long long unsigned int", -32 },
151   /* Additional Fortran types run from -33 to -37.  */
152 
153   /* ??? Should also handle built-in C++ and Obj-C types.  There perhaps
154      aren't any that C doesn't already have.  */
155 };
156 
157 /* Returns an XCOFF fundamental type number for DECL (assumed to be a
158    TYPE_DECL), or 0 if dbxout.cc should assign a type number normally.  */
159 int
xcoff_assign_fundamental_type_number(tree decl)160 xcoff_assign_fundamental_type_number (tree decl)
161 {
162   const char *name;
163   size_t i;
164 
165   /* Do not waste time searching the list for non-intrinsic types.  */
166   if (DECL_NAME (decl) == 0 || ! DECL_IS_UNDECLARED_BUILTIN (decl))
167     return 0;
168 
169   name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl));
170 
171   /* Linear search, blech, but the list is too small to bother
172      doing anything else.  */
173   for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (xcoff_type_numbers); i++)
174     if (!strcmp (xcoff_type_numbers[i].name, name))
175       goto found;
176   return 0;
177 
178  found:
179   /* -4 and -10 should be replaced with -31 and -32, respectively,
180      when used for a 64-bit type.  */
181   if (int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == 8)
182     {
183       if (xcoff_type_numbers[i].number == -4)
184 	return -31;
185       if (xcoff_type_numbers[i].number == -10)
186 	return -32;
187     }
188   return xcoff_type_numbers[i].number;
189 }
190 
191 /* Print an error message for unrecognized stab codes.  */
192 
193 #define UNKNOWN_STAB(STR)	\
194   internal_error ("no sclass for %s stab (0x%x)", STR, stab)
195 
196 /* Conversion routine from BSD stabs to AIX storage classes.  */
197 
198 int
stab_to_sclass(int stab)199 stab_to_sclass (int stab)
200 {
201   switch (stab)
202     {
203     case N_GSYM:
204       return C_GSYM;
205 
206     case N_FNAME:
207       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_FNAME");
208 
209     case N_FUN:
210       return C_FUN;
211 
212     case N_STSYM:
213     case N_LCSYM:
214       return C_STSYM;
215 
216     case N_MAIN:
217       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_MAIN");
218 
219     case N_RSYM:
220       return C_RSYM;
221 
222     case N_SSYM:
223       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_SSYM");
224 
225     case N_RPSYM:
226       return C_RPSYM;
227 
228     case N_PSYM:
229       return C_PSYM;
230     case N_LSYM:
231       return C_LSYM;
232     case N_DECL:
233       return C_DECL;
234     case N_ENTRY:
235       return C_ENTRY;
236 
237     case N_SO:
238       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_SO");
239 
240     case N_SOL:
241       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_SOL");
242 
243     case N_SLINE:
244       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_SLINE");
245 
246     case N_DSLINE:
247       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_DSLINE");
248 
249     case N_BSLINE:
250       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_BSLINE");
251 
252     case N_BINCL:
253       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_BINCL");
254 
255     case N_EINCL:
256       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_EINCL");
257 
258     case N_EXCL:
259       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_EXCL");
260 
261     case N_LBRAC:
262       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_LBRAC");
263 
264     case N_RBRAC:
265       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_RBRAC");
266 
267     case N_BCOMM:
268       return C_BCOMM;
269     case N_ECOMM:
270       return C_ECOMM;
271     case N_ECOML:
272       return C_ECOML;
273 
274     case N_LENG:
275       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_LENG");
276 
277     case N_PC:
278       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_PC");
279 
280     case N_M2C:
281       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_M2C");
282 
283     case N_SCOPE:
284       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_SCOPE");
285 
286     case N_CATCH:
287       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_CATCH");
288 
289     case N_OPT:
290       UNKNOWN_STAB ("N_OPT");
291 
292     default:
293       UNKNOWN_STAB ("?");
294     }
295 }
296 
297 /* Output debugging info to FILE to switch to sourcefile FILENAME.
298    INLINE_P is true if this is from an inlined function.  */
299 
300 static void
xcoffout_source_file(FILE * file,const char * filename,int inline_p)301 xcoffout_source_file (FILE *file, const char *filename, int inline_p)
302 {
303   if (filename
304       && (xcoff_lastfile == 0 || strcmp (filename, xcoff_lastfile)
305 	  || (inline_p && ! xcoff_inlining)
306 	  || (! inline_p && xcoff_inlining)))
307     {
308       if (xcoff_current_include_file)
309 	{
310 	  fprintf (file, "\t.ei\t");
311 	  output_quoted_string (file,
312 	      remap_debug_filename (xcoff_current_include_file));
313 	  fprintf (file, "\n");
314 	  xcoff_current_include_file = NULL;
315 	}
316       xcoff_inlining = inline_p;
317       if (strcmp (main_input_filename, filename) || inline_p)
318 	{
319 	  fprintf (file, "\t.bi\t");
320 	  output_quoted_string (file, remap_debug_filename (filename));
321 	  fprintf (file, "\n");
322 	  xcoff_current_include_file = filename;
323 	}
324       xcoff_lastfile = filename;
325     }
326 }
327 
328 /* Output a line number symbol entry for location (FILENAME, LINE).  */
329 
330 void
xcoffout_source_line(unsigned int line,unsigned int column ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,const char * filename,int discriminator ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bool is_stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)331 xcoffout_source_line (unsigned int line, unsigned int column ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
332 		      const char *filename, int discriminator ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
333                       bool is_stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
334 {
335   bool inline_p = (strcmp (xcoff_current_function_file, filename) != 0
336 		   || (int) line < xcoff_begin_function_line);
337 
338   xcoffout_source_file (asm_out_file, filename, inline_p);
339 
340   ASM_OUTPUT_LINE (asm_out_file, line);
341 }
342 
343 /* Output the symbols defined in block number DO_BLOCK.
344 
345    This function works by walking the tree structure of blocks,
346    counting blocks until it finds the desired block.  */
347 
348 static unsigned int do_block = 0;
349 
350 static void
xcoffout_block(tree block,int depth,tree args)351 xcoffout_block (tree block, int depth, tree args)
352 {
353   while (block)
354     {
355       /* Ignore blocks never expanded or otherwise marked as real.  */
356       if (TREE_USED (block))
357 	{
358 	  /* When we reach the specified block, output its symbols.  */
359 	  if (BLOCK_NUMBER (block) == do_block)
360 	    {
361 	      /* Output the syms of the block.  */
362 	      if (debug_info_level != DINFO_LEVEL_TERSE || depth == 0)
363 		dbxout_syms (BLOCK_VARS (block));
364 	      if (args)
365 		dbxout_reg_parms (args);
366 
367 	      /* We are now done with the block.  Don't go to inner blocks.  */
368 	      return;
369 	    }
370 	  /* If we are past the specified block, stop the scan.  */
371 	  else if (BLOCK_NUMBER (block) >= do_block)
372 	    return;
373 
374 	  /* Output the subblocks.  */
375 	  xcoffout_block (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block), depth + 1, NULL_TREE);
376 	}
377       block = BLOCK_CHAIN (block);
378     }
379 }
380 
381 /* Describe the beginning of an internal block within a function.
382    Also output descriptions of variables defined in this block.
383 
384    N is the number of the block, by order of beginning, counting from 1,
385    and not counting the outermost (function top-level) block.
386    The blocks match the BLOCKs in DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl),
387    if the count starts at 0 for the outermost one.  */
388 
389 void
xcoffout_begin_block(unsigned int line,unsigned int n)390 xcoffout_begin_block (unsigned int line, unsigned int n)
391 {
392   tree decl = current_function_decl;
393 
394   /* The IBM AIX compiler does not emit a .bb for the function level scope,
395      so we avoid it here also.  */
396   if (n != 1)
397     ASM_OUTPUT_LBB (asm_out_file, line, n);
398 
399   do_block = n;
400   xcoffout_block (DECL_INITIAL (decl), 0, DECL_ARGUMENTS (decl));
401 }
402 
403 /* Describe the end line-number of an internal block within a function.  */
404 
405 void
xcoffout_end_block(unsigned int line,unsigned int n)406 xcoffout_end_block (unsigned int line, unsigned int n)
407 {
408   if (n != 1)
409     ASM_OUTPUT_LBE (asm_out_file, line, n);
410 }
411 
412 /* Called at beginning of function (before prologue).
413    Declare function as needed for debugging.  */
414 
415 void
xcoffout_declare_function(FILE * file,tree decl,const char * name)416 xcoffout_declare_function (FILE *file, tree decl, const char *name)
417 {
418   size_t len;
419 
420   if (*name == '*')
421     name++;
422   len = strlen (name);
423   if (name[len - 1] == ']')
424     {
425       char *n = XALLOCAVEC (char, len - 3);
426       memcpy (n, name, len - 4);
427       n[len - 4] = '\0';
428       name = n;
429     }
430 
431   /* Any pending .bi or .ei must occur before the .function pseudo op.
432      Otherwise debuggers will think that the function is in the previous
433      file and/or at the wrong line number.  */
434   xcoffout_source_file (file, DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl), 0);
435   dbxout_symbol (decl, 0);
436 
437   /* .function NAME, TOP, MAPPING, TYPE, SIZE
438      16 and 044 are placeholders for backwards compatibility */
439   fprintf (file, "\t.function .%s,.%s,16,044,FE..%s-.%s\n",
440 	   name, name, name, name);
441 }
442 
443 /* Called at beginning of function body (at start of prologue).
444    Record the function's starting line number, so we can output
445    relative line numbers for the other lines.
446    Record the file name that this function is contained in.  */
447 
448 void
xcoffout_begin_prologue(unsigned int line,unsigned int column ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,const char * file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)449 xcoffout_begin_prologue (unsigned int line,
450 			 unsigned int column ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
451 			 const char *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
452 {
453   ASM_OUTPUT_LFB (asm_out_file, line);
454   dbxout_parms (DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl));
455 
456   /* Emit the symbols for the outermost BLOCK's variables.  sdbout.c did this
457      in sdbout_begin_block, but there is no guarantee that there will be any
458      inner block 1, so we must do it here.  This gives a result similar to
459      dbxout, so it does make some sense.  */
460   do_block = BLOCK_NUMBER (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
461   xcoffout_block (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl), 0,
462 		  DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl));
463 
464   ASM_OUTPUT_LINE (asm_out_file, line);
465 }
466 
467 /* Called at end of function (before epilogue).
468    Describe end of outermost block.  */
469 
470 void
xcoffout_end_function(unsigned int last_linenum)471 xcoffout_end_function (unsigned int last_linenum)
472 {
473   ASM_OUTPUT_LFE (asm_out_file, last_linenum);
474 }
475 
476 /* Output xcoff info for the absolute end of a function.
477    Called after the epilogue is output.  */
478 
479 void
xcoffout_end_epilogue(unsigned int line ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,const char * file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)480 xcoffout_end_epilogue (unsigned int line ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
481 		       const char *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
482 {
483   /* We need to pass the correct function size to .function, otherwise,
484      the xas assembler can't figure out the correct size for the function
485      aux entry.  So, we emit a label after the last instruction which can
486      be used by the .function pseudo op to calculate the function size.  */
487 
488   const char *fname = XSTR (XEXP (DECL_RTL (current_function_decl), 0), 0);
489   if (*fname == '*')
490     ++fname;
491   fprintf (asm_out_file, "FE..");
492   ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL (asm_out_file, fname);
493 }
494 #endif /* XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO */
495