xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/file/dist/src/fmtcheck.c (revision e15daa8be9575f7ad2ca804c7c7c2d7f8e182d98)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fmtcheck.c,v 1.1.1.6 2023/08/18 18:36:49 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*	NetBSD: fmtcheck.c,v 1.8 2008/04/28 20:22:59 martin Exp 	*/
4 
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Allen Briggs.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include "file.h"
34 #ifndef lint
35 #if 0
36 FILE_RCSID("@(#)$File: fmtcheck.c,v 1.6 2022/09/24 20:30:13 christos Exp $")
37 #else
38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fmtcheck.c,v 1.1.1.6 2023/08/18 18:36:49 christos Exp $");
39 #endif
40 #endif /* lint */
41 
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 
46 enum __e_fmtcheck_types {
47 	FMTCHECK_START,
48 	FMTCHECK_SHORT,
49 	FMTCHECK_INT,
50 	FMTCHECK_LONG,
51 	FMTCHECK_QUAD,
52 	FMTCHECK_SHORTPOINTER,
53 	FMTCHECK_INTPOINTER,
54 	FMTCHECK_LONGPOINTER,
55 	FMTCHECK_QUADPOINTER,
56 	FMTCHECK_DOUBLE,
57 	FMTCHECK_LONGDOUBLE,
58 	FMTCHECK_STRING,
59 	FMTCHECK_WIDTH,
60 	FMTCHECK_PRECISION,
61 	FMTCHECK_DONE,
62 	FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN
63 };
64 typedef enum __e_fmtcheck_types EFT;
65 
66 #define RETURN(pf,f,r) do { \
67 			*(pf) = (f); \
68 			return r; \
69 		       } /*NOTREACHED*/ /*CONSTCOND*/ while (0)
70 
71 static EFT
get_next_format_from_precision(const char ** pf)72 get_next_format_from_precision(const char **pf)
73 {
74 	int		sh, lg, quad, longdouble;
75 	const char	*f;
76 
77 	sh = lg = quad = longdouble = 0;
78 
79 	f = *pf;
80 	switch (*f) {
81 	case 'h':
82 		f++;
83 		sh = 1;
84 		break;
85 	case 'l':
86 		f++;
87 		if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
88 		if (*f == 'l') {
89 			f++;
90 			quad = 1;
91 		} else {
92 			lg = 1;
93 		}
94 		break;
95 	case 'q':
96 		f++;
97 		quad = 1;
98 		break;
99 	case 'L':
100 		f++;
101 		longdouble = 1;
102 		break;
103 #ifdef WIN32
104 	case 'I':
105 		f++;
106 		if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
107 		if (*f == '3' && f[1] == '2') {
108 			f += 2;
109 		} else if (*f == '6' && f[1] == '4') {
110 			f += 2;
111 			quad = 1;
112 		}
113 #ifdef _WIN64
114 		else {
115 			quad = 1;
116 		}
117 #endif
118 		break;
119 #endif
120 	default:
121 		break;
122 	}
123 	if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
124 	if (strchr("diouxX", *f)) {
125 		if (longdouble)
126 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
127 		if (lg)
128 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
129 		if (quad)
130 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_QUAD);
131 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INT);
132 	}
133 	if (*f == 'n') {
134 		if (longdouble)
135 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
136 		if (sh)
137 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_SHORTPOINTER);
138 		if (lg)
139 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONGPOINTER);
140 		if (quad)
141 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_QUADPOINTER);
142 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INTPOINTER);
143 	}
144 	if (strchr("DOU", *f)) {
145 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
146 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
147 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
148 	}
149 	if (strchr("eEfg", *f)) {
150 		if (longdouble)
151 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONGDOUBLE);
152 		if (sh + lg + quad)
153 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
154 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_DOUBLE);
155 	}
156 	if (*f == 'c') {
157 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
158 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
159 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INT);
160 	}
161 	if (*f == 's') {
162 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
163 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
164 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_STRING);
165 	}
166 	if (*f == 'p') {
167 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
168 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
169 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
170 	}
171 	RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
172 	/*NOTREACHED*/
173 }
174 
175 static EFT
get_next_format_from_width(const char ** pf)176 get_next_format_from_width(const char **pf)
177 {
178 	const char	*f;
179 
180 	f = *pf;
181 	if (*f == '.') {
182 		f++;
183 		if (*f == '*') {
184 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_PRECISION);
185 		}
186 		/* eat any precision (empty is allowed) */
187 		while (isdigit((unsigned char)*f)) f++;
188 		if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
189 	}
190 	RETURN(pf,f,get_next_format_from_precision(pf));
191 	/*NOTREACHED*/
192 }
193 
194 static EFT
get_next_format(const char ** pf,EFT eft)195 get_next_format(const char **pf, EFT eft)
196 {
197 	int		infmt;
198 	const char	*f;
199 
200 	if (eft == FMTCHECK_WIDTH) {
201 		(*pf)++;
202 		return get_next_format_from_width(pf);
203 	} else if (eft == FMTCHECK_PRECISION) {
204 		(*pf)++;
205 		return get_next_format_from_precision(pf);
206 	}
207 
208 	f = *pf;
209 	infmt = 0;
210 	while (!infmt) {
211 		f = strchr(f, '%');
212 		if (f == NULL)
213 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_DONE);
214 		f++;
215 		if (!*f)
216 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
217 		if (*f != '%')
218 			infmt = 1;
219 		else
220 			f++;
221 	}
222 
223 	/* Eat any of the flags */
224 	while (*f && (strchr("#0- +", *f)))
225 		f++;
226 
227 	if (*f == '*') {
228 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_WIDTH);
229 	}
230 	/* eat any width */
231 	while (isdigit((unsigned char)*f)) f++;
232 	if (!*f) {
233 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
234 	}
235 
236 	RETURN(pf,f,get_next_format_from_width(pf));
237 	/*NOTREACHED*/
238 }
239 
240 const char *
fmtcheck(const char * f1,const char * f2)241 fmtcheck(const char *f1, const char *f2)
242 {
243 	const char	*f1p, *f2p;
244 	EFT		f1t, f2t;
245 
246 	if (!f1) return f2;
247 
248 	f1p = f1;
249 	f1t = FMTCHECK_START;
250 	f2p = f2;
251 	f2t = FMTCHECK_START;
252 	while ((f1t = get_next_format(&f1p, f1t)) != FMTCHECK_DONE) {
253 		if (f1t == FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN)
254 			return f2;
255 		f2t = get_next_format(&f2p, f2t);
256 		if (f1t != f2t)
257 			return f2;
258 	}
259 	return f1;
260 }
261