xref: /spdk/include/spdk/base64.h (revision a6dbe3721eb3b5990707fc3e378c95e505dd8ab5)
1 /*   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  *   Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation.
3  *   All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 /**
7  * \file
8  * Base64 utility functions
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef SPDK_BASE64_H
12 #define SPDK_BASE64_H
13 
14 #include "spdk/stdinc.h"
15 
16 #ifdef __cplusplus
17 extern "C" {
18 #endif
19 
20 /**
21  * Following the Base64 part in RFC4648:
22  * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4648.html
23  */
24 
25 /**
26  * Calculate strlen of encoded Base64 string based on raw buffer length.
27  *
28  * \param raw_len Length of raw buffer.
29  * \return Encoded Base64 string length, excluding the terminating null byte ('\0').
30  */
spdk_base64_get_encoded_strlen(size_t raw_len)31 static inline size_t spdk_base64_get_encoded_strlen(size_t raw_len)
32 {
33 	return (raw_len + 2) / 3 * 4;
34 }
35 
36 /**
37  * Calculate length of raw buffer based on strlen of encoded Base64.
38  *
39  * This length will be the max possible decoded len. The exact decoded length could be
40  * shorter depending on if there was padding in the Base64 string.
41  *
42  * \param encoded_strlen Length of encoded Base64 string, excluding terminating null
43  * byte ('\0').
44  * \return Length of raw buffer.
45  */
spdk_base64_get_decoded_len(size_t encoded_strlen)46 static inline size_t spdk_base64_get_decoded_len(size_t encoded_strlen)
47 {
48 	/* text_strlen and raw_len should be (4n,3n), (4n+2, 3n+1) or (4n+3, 3n+2) */
49 	return encoded_strlen / 4 * 3 + ((encoded_strlen % 4 + 1) / 2);
50 }
51 
52 /**
53  * Base 64 Encoding with Standard Base64 Alphabet defined in RFC4684.
54  *
55  * \param dst Buffer address of encoded Base64 string. Its length should be enough
56  * to contain Base64 string and the terminating null byte ('\0'), so it needs to be at
57  * least as long as 1 + spdk_base64_get_encoded_strlen(src_len).
58  * \param src Raw data buffer to be encoded.
59  * \param src_len Length of raw data buffer.
60  *
61  * \return 0 on success.
62  * \return -EINVAL if dst or src is NULL, or binary_len <= 0.
63  */
64 int spdk_base64_encode(char *dst, const void *src, size_t src_len);
65 
66 /**
67  * Base 64 Encoding with URL and Filename Safe Alphabet.
68  *
69  * \param dst Buffer address of encoded Base64 string. Its length should be enough
70  * to contain Base64 string and the terminating null byte ('\0'), so it needs to be at
71  * least as long as 1 + spdk_base64_get_encoded_strlen(src_len).
72  * \param src Raw data buffer to be encoded.
73  * \param src_len Length of raw data buffer.
74  *
75  * \return 0 on success.
76  * \return -EINVAL if dst or src is NULL, or binary_len <= 0.
77  */
78 int spdk_base64_urlsafe_encode(char *dst, const void *src, size_t src_len);
79 
80 /**
81  * Base 64 Decoding with Standard Base64 Alphabet defined in RFC4684.
82  *
83  * \param dst Buffer address of decoded raw data. Its length should be enough
84  * to contain decoded raw data, so it needs to be at least as long as
85  * spdk_base64_get_decoded_len(encoded_strlen). If NULL, only dst_len will be populated
86  * indicating the exact decoded length.
87  * \param dst_len Output parameter for the length of actual decoded raw data.
88  * If NULL, the actual decoded length won't be returned.
89  * \param src Data buffer for base64 string to be decoded.
90  *
91  * \return 0 on success.
92  * \return -EINVAL if src is NULL, or content of src is illegal.
93  */
94 int spdk_base64_decode(void *dst, size_t *dst_len, const char *src);
95 
96 /**
97  * Base 64 Decoding with URL and Filename Safe Alphabet.
98  *
99  * \param dst Buffer address of decoded raw data. Its length should be enough
100  * to contain decoded raw data, so it needs to be at least as long as
101  * spdk_base64_get_decoded_len(encoded_strlen). If NULL, only dst_len will be populated
102  * indicating the exact decoded length.
103  * \param dst_len Output parameter for the length of actual decoded raw data.
104  * If NULL, the actual decoded length won't be returned.
105  * \param src Data buffer for base64 string to be decoded.
106  *
107  * \return 0 on success.
108  * \return -EINVAL if src is NULL, or content of src is illegal.
109  */
110 int spdk_base64_urlsafe_decode(void *dst, size_t *dst_len, const char *src);
111 
112 #ifdef __cplusplus
113 }
114 #endif
115 
116 #endif /* SPDK_BASE64_H */
117