xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sparc/fpu/fpu_arith.h (revision 5f1c88d70d1b3cd73104f217a48141b4e0e3434d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fpu_arith.h,v 1.6 2005/12/24 20:07:32 perry Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  *
40  *	@(#)fpu_arith.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * Extended-precision arithmetic.
45  *
46  * We hold the notion of a `carry register', which may or may not be a
47  * machine carry bit or register.  On the SPARC, it is just the machine's
48  * carry bit.
49  *
50  * In the worst case, you can compute the carry from x+y as
51  *	(unsigned)(x + y) < (unsigned)x
52  * and from x+y+c as
53  *	((unsigned)(x + y + c) <= (unsigned)x && (y|c) != 0)
54  * for example.
55  */
56 
57 /* set up for extended-precision arithemtic */
58 #define	FPU_DECL_CARRY
59 
60 /*
61  * We have three kinds of add:
62  *	add with carry:					  r = x + y + c
63  *	add (ignoring current carry) and set carry:	c'r = x + y + 0
64  *	add with carry and set carry:			c'r = x + y + c
65  * The macros use `C' for `use carry' and `S' for `set carry'.
66  * Note that the state of the carry is undefined after ADDC and SUBC,
67  * so if all you have for these is `add with carry and set carry',
68  * that is OK.
69  *
70  * The same goes for subtract, except that we compute x - y - c.
71  *
72  * Finally, we have a way to get the carry into a `regular' variable,
73  * or set it from a value.  SET_CARRY turns 0 into no-carry, nonzero
74  * into carry; GET_CARRY sets its argument to 0 or 1.
75  */
76 #define	FPU_ADDC(r, x, y) \
77 	__asm volatile("addx %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
78 #define	FPU_ADDS(r, x, y) \
79 	__asm volatile("addcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
80 #define	FPU_ADDCS(r, x, y) \
81 	__asm volatile("addxcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
82 #define	FPU_SUBC(r, x, y) \
83 	__asm volatile("subx %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
84 #define	FPU_SUBS(r, x, y) \
85 	__asm volatile("subcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
86 #define	FPU_SUBCS(r, x, y) \
87 	__asm volatile("subxcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
88 
89 #define	FPU_GET_CARRY(r) __asm volatile("addx %%g0,%%g0,%0" : "=r"(r))
90 #define	FPU_SET_CARRY(v) __asm volatile("addcc %0,-1,%%g0" : : "r"(v))
91 
92 #define	FPU_SHL1_BY_ADD	/* shift left 1 faster by ADDC than (a<<1)|(b>>31) */
93