xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet/in4_cksum.c (revision 40d7a68275e85365044c094224bbb97445a5bfb0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in4_cksum.c,v 1.20 2014/11/30 18:15:41 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Joerg Sonnenberger <joerg@NetBSD.org>.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
21  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
22  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
24  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
26  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
27  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
28  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in4_cksum.c,v 1.20 2014/11/30 18:15:41 christos Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
37 #include <netinet/in.h>
38 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
39 #include <netinet/ip.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * Checksum of the IPv4 pseudo header.
43  *
44  * off is supposed to be the skipped IPv4 header, len is the payload size.
45  */
46 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
47 #define PANIC(a,...)	panic(a, __VA_ARGS__)
48 #else
49 #define PANIC(a,...)	do { \
50 	printf(a, __VA_ARGS__); \
51 	return -1; \
52 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
53 #endif
54 
55 int
in4_cksum(struct mbuf * m,u_int8_t nxt,int off,int len)56 in4_cksum(struct mbuf *m, u_int8_t nxt, int off, int len)
57 {
58 	uint32_t sum;
59 	uint16_t *w;
60 
61 	if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip)))
62 		PANIC("%s: mbuf %d too short for IP header %zu", __func__,
63 		    m->m_len, sizeof(struct ip));
64 
65 	if (nxt == 0)
66 		return cpu_in_cksum(m, len, off, 0);
67 
68 	if (__predict_false(off < sizeof(struct ip)))
69 		PANIC("%s: offset %d too short for IP header %zu", __func__,
70 		    off, sizeof(struct ip));
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * Compute the equivalent of:
74 	 * struct ipovly ip;
75 	 *
76 	 * bzero(sizeof(*ip));
77 	 * ip.ih_pr = nxt;
78 	 * ip.ip_len = htons(len);
79 	 * ip.ih_src = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_src;
80 	 * ip.ih_dst = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_dst;
81 	 * sum = one_add(&ip);
82 	 */
83 
84 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
85 	sum = ((len & 0xffff) + nxt) << 8;
86 #else
87 	sum = (len & 0xffff) + nxt;
88 #endif
89 	w = (uint16_t *)(mtod(m, char  *) + offsetof(struct ip, ip_src));
90 	if (__predict_true((uintptr_t)w % 2 == 0)) {
91 		sum += w[0];
92 		sum += w[1];
93 		sum += w[2];
94 		sum += w[3];
95 	} else {
96 		uint32_t partial;
97 		w = (void *)((uintptr_t)w - 1);
98 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
99 		partial = w[0] & 0xff00;
100 #else
101 		partial = w[0] & 0x00ff;
102 #endif
103 		partial += w[1];
104 		partial += w[2];
105 		partial += w[3];
106 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
107 		partial += w[4] & 0x00ff;
108 #else
109 		partial += w[4] & 0xff00;
110 #endif
111 		sum += partial << 8;
112 	}
113 
114 	return cpu_in_cksum(m, len, off, sum);
115 }
116