xref: /netbsd-src/external/lgpl3/gmp/dist/mpz/get_str.c (revision 72c7faa4dbb41dbb0238d6b4a109da0d4b236dd4)
1 /* mpz_get_str (string, base, mp_src) -- Convert the multiple precision
2    number MP_SRC to a string STRING of base BASE.  If STRING is NULL
3    allocate space for the result.  In any case, return a pointer to the
4    result.  If STRING is not NULL, the caller must ensure enough space is
5    available to store the result.
6 
7 Copyright 1991, 1993, 1994, 1996, 2000-2002, 2005, 2012, 2017 Free
8 Software Foundation, Inc.
9 
10 This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
11 
12 The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 it under the terms of either:
14 
15   * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
16     Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
17     option) any later version.
18 
19 or
20 
21   * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
22     Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
23     later version.
24 
25 or both in parallel, as here.
26 
27 The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
28 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
29 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
30 for more details.
31 
32 You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and the
33 GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU MP Library.  If not,
34 see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/.  */
35 
36 #include <string.h> /* for strlen */
37 #include "gmp-impl.h"
38 #include "longlong.h"
39 
40 char *
mpz_get_str(char * res_str,int base,mpz_srcptr x)41 mpz_get_str (char *res_str, int base, mpz_srcptr x)
42 {
43   mp_ptr xp;
44   mp_size_t x_size = SIZ (x);
45   char *return_str;
46   size_t str_size;
47   size_t alloc_size = 0;
48   const char *num_to_text;
49   int i;
50   TMP_DECL;
51 
52   num_to_text = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
53   if (base > 1)
54     {
55       if (base <= 36)
56 	num_to_text = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
57       else if (UNLIKELY (base > 62))
58 	return NULL;
59     }
60   else if (base > -2)
61     {
62       base = 10;
63     }
64   else
65     {
66       base = -base;
67       if (UNLIKELY (base > 36))
68 	return NULL;
69     }
70 
71   /* allocate string for the user if necessary */
72   if (res_str == NULL)
73     {
74       /* digits, null terminator, possible minus sign */
75       MPN_SIZEINBASE (alloc_size, PTR(x), ABS(x_size), base);
76       alloc_size += 1 + (x_size<0);
77       res_str = __GMP_ALLOCATE_FUNC_TYPE (alloc_size, char);
78     }
79   return_str = res_str;
80 
81   if (x_size < 0)
82     {
83       *res_str++ = '-';
84       x_size = -x_size;
85     }
86 
87   /* mpn_get_str clobbers its input on non power-of-2 bases */
88   TMP_MARK;
89   xp = PTR (x);
90   if (! POW2_P (base))
91     {
92       xp = TMP_ALLOC_LIMBS (x_size | 1);  /* |1 in case x_size==0 */
93       MPN_COPY (xp, PTR (x), x_size);
94     }
95 
96   str_size = mpn_get_str ((unsigned char *) res_str, base, xp, x_size);
97   ASSERT (alloc_size == 0 || str_size <= alloc_size - (SIZ(x) < 0));
98 
99   /* Convert result to printable chars.  */
100   for (i = 0; i < str_size; i++)
101     res_str[i] = num_to_text[(int) res_str[i]];
102   res_str[str_size] = 0;
103 
104   TMP_FREE;
105 
106   /* if allocated then resize down to the actual space required */
107   if (alloc_size != 0)
108     {
109       size_t  actual_size = str_size + 1 + (res_str - return_str);
110       ASSERT (actual_size == strlen (return_str) + 1);
111       __GMP_REALLOCATE_FUNC_MAYBE_TYPE (return_str, alloc_size, actual_size,
112 					char);
113     }
114   return return_str;
115 }
116