xref: /netbsd-src/external/lgpl3/mpfr/dist/src/mul_ui.c (revision ba125506a622fe649968631a56eba5d42ff57863)
1 /* mpfr_mul_ui -- multiply a floating-point number by a machine integer
2 
3 Copyright 1999-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by the AriC and Caramba projects, INRIA.
5 
6 This file is part of the GNU MPFR Library.
7 
8 The GNU MPFR Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
11 option) any later version.
12 
13 The GNU MPFR Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License for more details.
17 
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
19 along with the GNU MPFR Library; see the file COPYING.LESSER.  If not, see
20 https://www.gnu.org/licenses/ or write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 
23 #define MPFR_NEED_LONGLONG_H
24 #include "mpfr-impl.h"
25 
26 #undef mpfr_mul_ui
27 MPFR_HOT_FUNCTION_ATTR int
mpfr_mul_ui(mpfr_ptr y,mpfr_srcptr x,unsigned long int u,mpfr_rnd_t rnd_mode)28 mpfr_mul_ui (mpfr_ptr y, mpfr_srcptr x, unsigned long int u, mpfr_rnd_t rnd_mode)
29 {
30   int inexact;
31 
32   if (MPFR_UNLIKELY (MPFR_IS_SINGULAR (x)))
33     {
34       if (MPFR_IS_NAN (x))
35         {
36           MPFR_SET_NAN (y);
37           MPFR_RET_NAN;
38         }
39       else if (MPFR_IS_INF (x))
40         {
41           if (u != 0)
42             {
43               MPFR_SET_INF (y);
44               MPFR_SET_SAME_SIGN (y, x);
45               MPFR_RET (0); /* infinity is exact */
46             }
47           else /* 0 * infinity */
48             {
49               MPFR_SET_NAN (y);
50               MPFR_RET_NAN;
51             }
52         }
53       else /* x is zero */
54         {
55           MPFR_ASSERTD (MPFR_IS_ZERO (x));
56           MPFR_SET_ZERO (y);
57           MPFR_SET_SAME_SIGN (y, x);
58           MPFR_RET (0); /* zero is exact */
59         }
60     }
61   else if (u <= 1)
62     {
63       if (u < 1)
64         {
65           MPFR_SET_ZERO (y);
66           MPFR_SET_SAME_SIGN (y, x);
67           MPFR_RET (0); /* zero is exact */
68         }
69       else
70         return mpfr_set (y, x, rnd_mode);
71     }
72   else if (MPFR_UNLIKELY (IS_POW2 (u)))
73     return mpfr_mul_2si (y, x, MPFR_INT_CEIL_LOG2 (u), rnd_mode);
74 
75 #ifdef MPFR_LONG_WITHIN_LIMB
76   {
77     mp_limb_t *yp;
78     mp_size_t xn;
79     int cnt;
80     MPFR_TMP_DECL (marker);
81 
82     yp = MPFR_MANT (y);
83     xn = MPFR_LIMB_SIZE (x);
84 
85     MPFR_ASSERTD (xn < MP_SIZE_T_MAX);
86     MPFR_TMP_MARK(marker);
87     yp = MPFR_TMP_LIMBS_ALLOC (xn + 1);
88 
89     MPFR_ASSERTN (u == (mp_limb_t) u);
90     yp[xn] = mpn_mul_1 (yp, MPFR_MANT (x), xn, u);
91 
92     /* x * u is stored in yp[xn], ..., yp[0] */
93 
94     /* since the case u=1 was treated above, we have u >= 2, thus
95        yp[xn] >= 1 since x was msb-normalized */
96     MPFR_ASSERTD (yp[xn] != 0);
97     if (MPFR_LIKELY (MPFR_LIMB_MSB (yp[xn]) == 0))
98       {
99         count_leading_zeros (cnt, yp[xn]);
100         mpn_lshift (yp, yp, xn + 1, cnt);
101       }
102     else
103       {
104         cnt = 0;
105       }
106 
107     /* now yp[xn], ..., yp[0] is msb-normalized too, and has at most
108        PREC(x) + (GMP_NUMB_BITS - cnt) non-zero bits */
109     MPFR_RNDRAW (inexact, y, yp, (mpfr_prec_t) (xn + 1) * GMP_NUMB_BITS,
110                  rnd_mode, MPFR_SIGN (x), cnt -- );
111 
112     MPFR_TMP_FREE (marker);
113 
114     cnt = GMP_NUMB_BITS - cnt;
115     if (MPFR_UNLIKELY (__gmpfr_emax < MPFR_EMAX_MIN + cnt
116                        || MPFR_GET_EXP (x) > __gmpfr_emax - cnt))
117       return mpfr_overflow (y, rnd_mode, MPFR_SIGN(x));
118 
119     MPFR_SET_EXP (y, MPFR_GET_EXP (x) + cnt);
120     MPFR_SET_SAME_SIGN (y, x);
121     MPFR_RET (inexact);
122   }
123 #else
124   {
125     mpfr_t uu;
126     MPFR_SAVE_EXPO_DECL (expo);
127 
128     mpfr_init2 (uu, sizeof (unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT);
129     /* Warning: u might be outside the current exponent range! */
130     MPFR_SAVE_EXPO_MARK (expo);
131     mpfr_set_ui (uu, u, MPFR_RNDZ);
132     inexact = mpfr_mul (y, x, uu, rnd_mode);
133     mpfr_clear (uu);
134     MPFR_SAVE_EXPO_UPDATE_FLAGS (expo, __gmpfr_flags);
135     MPFR_SAVE_EXPO_FREE (expo);
136     return mpfr_check_range (y, inexact, rnd_mode);
137   }
138 #endif /* MPFR_LONG_WITHIN_LIMB */
139 }
140