xref: /llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/Object/COFF.h (revision 8eb99bbe6e8878bfd73fb301899ced6bb5dfff38)
1 //===- COFF.h - COFF object file implementation -----------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file declares the COFFObjectFile class.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #ifndef LLVM_OBJECT_COFF_H
14 #define LLVM_OBJECT_COFF_H
15 
16 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
17 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/COFF.h"
18 #include "llvm/Object/Binary.h"
19 #include "llvm/Object/CVDebugRecord.h"
20 #include "llvm/Object/Error.h"
21 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/BinaryByteStream.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/ConvertUTF.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
26 #include "llvm/TargetParser/SubtargetFeature.h"
27 #include <cassert>
28 #include <cstddef>
29 #include <cstdint>
30 #include <system_error>
31 
32 namespace llvm {
33 
34 template <typename T> class ArrayRef;
35 
36 namespace object {
37 
38 class Arm64XRelocRef;
39 class BaseRelocRef;
40 class DelayImportDirectoryEntryRef;
41 class DynamicRelocRef;
42 class ExportDirectoryEntryRef;
43 class ImportDirectoryEntryRef;
44 class ImportedSymbolRef;
45 class ResourceSectionRef;
46 
47 using import_directory_iterator = content_iterator<ImportDirectoryEntryRef>;
48 using delay_import_directory_iterator =
49     content_iterator<DelayImportDirectoryEntryRef>;
50 using export_directory_iterator = content_iterator<ExportDirectoryEntryRef>;
51 using imported_symbol_iterator = content_iterator<ImportedSymbolRef>;
52 using base_reloc_iterator = content_iterator<BaseRelocRef>;
53 using dynamic_reloc_iterator = content_iterator<DynamicRelocRef>;
54 using arm64x_reloc_iterator = content_iterator<Arm64XRelocRef>;
55 
56 /// The DOS compatible header at the front of all PE/COFF executables.
57 struct dos_header {
58   char                 Magic[2];
59   support::ulittle16_t UsedBytesInTheLastPage;
60   support::ulittle16_t FileSizeInPages;
61   support::ulittle16_t NumberOfRelocationItems;
62   support::ulittle16_t HeaderSizeInParagraphs;
63   support::ulittle16_t MinimumExtraParagraphs;
64   support::ulittle16_t MaximumExtraParagraphs;
65   support::ulittle16_t InitialRelativeSS;
66   support::ulittle16_t InitialSP;
67   support::ulittle16_t Checksum;
68   support::ulittle16_t InitialIP;
69   support::ulittle16_t InitialRelativeCS;
70   support::ulittle16_t AddressOfRelocationTable;
71   support::ulittle16_t OverlayNumber;
72   support::ulittle16_t Reserved[4];
73   support::ulittle16_t OEMid;
74   support::ulittle16_t OEMinfo;
75   support::ulittle16_t Reserved2[10];
76   support::ulittle32_t AddressOfNewExeHeader;
77 };
78 
79 struct coff_file_header {
80   support::ulittle16_t Machine;
81   support::ulittle16_t NumberOfSections;
82   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
83   support::ulittle32_t PointerToSymbolTable;
84   support::ulittle32_t NumberOfSymbols;
85   support::ulittle16_t SizeOfOptionalHeader;
86   support::ulittle16_t Characteristics;
87 
88   bool isImportLibrary() const { return NumberOfSections == 0xffff; }
89 };
90 
91 struct coff_bigobj_file_header {
92   support::ulittle16_t Sig1;
93   support::ulittle16_t Sig2;
94   support::ulittle16_t Version;
95   support::ulittle16_t Machine;
96   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
97   uint8_t              UUID[16];
98   support::ulittle32_t unused1;
99   support::ulittle32_t unused2;
100   support::ulittle32_t unused3;
101   support::ulittle32_t unused4;
102   support::ulittle32_t NumberOfSections;
103   support::ulittle32_t PointerToSymbolTable;
104   support::ulittle32_t NumberOfSymbols;
105 };
106 
107 /// The 32-bit PE header that follows the COFF header.
108 struct pe32_header {
109   support::ulittle16_t Magic;
110   uint8_t MajorLinkerVersion;
111   uint8_t MinorLinkerVersion;
112   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfCode;
113   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfInitializedData;
114   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfUninitializedData;
115   support::ulittle32_t AddressOfEntryPoint;
116   support::ulittle32_t BaseOfCode;
117   support::ulittle32_t BaseOfData;
118   support::ulittle32_t ImageBase;
119   support::ulittle32_t SectionAlignment;
120   support::ulittle32_t FileAlignment;
121   support::ulittle16_t MajorOperatingSystemVersion;
122   support::ulittle16_t MinorOperatingSystemVersion;
123   support::ulittle16_t MajorImageVersion;
124   support::ulittle16_t MinorImageVersion;
125   support::ulittle16_t MajorSubsystemVersion;
126   support::ulittle16_t MinorSubsystemVersion;
127   support::ulittle32_t Win32VersionValue;
128   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfImage;
129   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfHeaders;
130   support::ulittle32_t CheckSum;
131   support::ulittle16_t Subsystem;
132   // FIXME: This should be DllCharacteristics.
133   support::ulittle16_t DLLCharacteristics;
134   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfStackReserve;
135   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfStackCommit;
136   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfHeapReserve;
137   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfHeapCommit;
138   support::ulittle32_t LoaderFlags;
139   // FIXME: This should be NumberOfRvaAndSizes.
140   support::ulittle32_t NumberOfRvaAndSize;
141 };
142 
143 /// The 64-bit PE header that follows the COFF header.
144 struct pe32plus_header {
145   support::ulittle16_t Magic;
146   uint8_t MajorLinkerVersion;
147   uint8_t MinorLinkerVersion;
148   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfCode;
149   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfInitializedData;
150   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfUninitializedData;
151   support::ulittle32_t AddressOfEntryPoint;
152   support::ulittle32_t BaseOfCode;
153   support::ulittle64_t ImageBase;
154   support::ulittle32_t SectionAlignment;
155   support::ulittle32_t FileAlignment;
156   support::ulittle16_t MajorOperatingSystemVersion;
157   support::ulittle16_t MinorOperatingSystemVersion;
158   support::ulittle16_t MajorImageVersion;
159   support::ulittle16_t MinorImageVersion;
160   support::ulittle16_t MajorSubsystemVersion;
161   support::ulittle16_t MinorSubsystemVersion;
162   support::ulittle32_t Win32VersionValue;
163   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfImage;
164   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfHeaders;
165   support::ulittle32_t CheckSum;
166   support::ulittle16_t Subsystem;
167   support::ulittle16_t DLLCharacteristics;
168   support::ulittle64_t SizeOfStackReserve;
169   support::ulittle64_t SizeOfStackCommit;
170   support::ulittle64_t SizeOfHeapReserve;
171   support::ulittle64_t SizeOfHeapCommit;
172   support::ulittle32_t LoaderFlags;
173   support::ulittle32_t NumberOfRvaAndSize;
174 };
175 
176 struct data_directory {
177   support::ulittle32_t RelativeVirtualAddress;
178   support::ulittle32_t Size;
179 };
180 
181 struct debug_directory {
182   support::ulittle32_t Characteristics;
183   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
184   support::ulittle16_t MajorVersion;
185   support::ulittle16_t MinorVersion;
186   support::ulittle32_t Type;
187   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfData;
188   support::ulittle32_t AddressOfRawData;
189   support::ulittle32_t PointerToRawData;
190 };
191 
192 template <typename IntTy>
193 struct import_lookup_table_entry {
194   IntTy Data;
195 
196   bool isOrdinal() const { return Data < 0; }
197 
198   uint16_t getOrdinal() const {
199     assert(isOrdinal() && "ILT entry is not an ordinal!");
200     return Data & 0xFFFF;
201   }
202 
203   uint32_t getHintNameRVA() const {
204     assert(!isOrdinal() && "ILT entry is not a Hint/Name RVA!");
205     return Data & 0xFFFFFFFF;
206   }
207 };
208 
209 using import_lookup_table_entry32 =
210     import_lookup_table_entry<support::little32_t>;
211 using import_lookup_table_entry64 =
212     import_lookup_table_entry<support::little64_t>;
213 
214 struct delay_import_directory_table_entry {
215   // dumpbin reports this field as "Characteristics" instead of "Attributes".
216   support::ulittle32_t Attributes;
217   support::ulittle32_t Name;
218   support::ulittle32_t ModuleHandle;
219   support::ulittle32_t DelayImportAddressTable;
220   support::ulittle32_t DelayImportNameTable;
221   support::ulittle32_t BoundDelayImportTable;
222   support::ulittle32_t UnloadDelayImportTable;
223   support::ulittle32_t TimeStamp;
224 };
225 
226 struct export_directory_table_entry {
227   support::ulittle32_t ExportFlags;
228   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
229   support::ulittle16_t MajorVersion;
230   support::ulittle16_t MinorVersion;
231   support::ulittle32_t NameRVA;
232   support::ulittle32_t OrdinalBase;
233   support::ulittle32_t AddressTableEntries;
234   support::ulittle32_t NumberOfNamePointers;
235   support::ulittle32_t ExportAddressTableRVA;
236   support::ulittle32_t NamePointerRVA;
237   support::ulittle32_t OrdinalTableRVA;
238 };
239 
240 union export_address_table_entry {
241   support::ulittle32_t ExportRVA;
242   support::ulittle32_t ForwarderRVA;
243 };
244 
245 using export_name_pointer_table_entry = support::ulittle32_t;
246 using export_ordinal_table_entry = support::ulittle16_t;
247 
248 struct StringTableOffset {
249   support::ulittle32_t Zeroes;
250   support::ulittle32_t Offset;
251 };
252 
253 template <typename SectionNumberType>
254 struct coff_symbol {
255   union {
256     char ShortName[COFF::NameSize];
257     StringTableOffset Offset;
258   } Name;
259 
260   support::ulittle32_t Value;
261   SectionNumberType SectionNumber;
262 
263   support::ulittle16_t Type;
264 
265   uint8_t StorageClass;
266   uint8_t NumberOfAuxSymbols;
267 };
268 
269 using coff_symbol16 = coff_symbol<support::ulittle16_t>;
270 using coff_symbol32 = coff_symbol<support::ulittle32_t>;
271 
272 // Contains only common parts of coff_symbol16 and coff_symbol32.
273 struct coff_symbol_generic {
274   union {
275     char ShortName[COFF::NameSize];
276     StringTableOffset Offset;
277   } Name;
278   support::ulittle32_t Value;
279 };
280 
281 struct coff_aux_section_definition;
282 struct coff_aux_weak_external;
283 
284 class COFFSymbolRef {
285 public:
286   COFFSymbolRef() = default;
287   COFFSymbolRef(const coff_symbol16 *CS) : CS16(CS) {}
288   COFFSymbolRef(const coff_symbol32 *CS) : CS32(CS) {}
289 
290   const void *getRawPtr() const {
291     return CS16 ? static_cast<const void *>(CS16) : CS32;
292   }
293 
294   const coff_symbol_generic *getGeneric() const {
295     if (CS16)
296       return reinterpret_cast<const coff_symbol_generic *>(CS16);
297     return reinterpret_cast<const coff_symbol_generic *>(CS32);
298   }
299 
300   friend bool operator<(COFFSymbolRef A, COFFSymbolRef B) {
301     return A.getRawPtr() < B.getRawPtr();
302   }
303 
304   bool isBigObj() const {
305     if (CS16)
306       return false;
307     if (CS32)
308       return true;
309     llvm_unreachable("COFFSymbolRef points to nothing!");
310   }
311 
312   const char *getShortName() const {
313     return CS16 ? CS16->Name.ShortName : CS32->Name.ShortName;
314   }
315 
316   const StringTableOffset &getStringTableOffset() const {
317     assert(isSet() && "COFFSymbolRef points to nothing!");
318     return CS16 ? CS16->Name.Offset : CS32->Name.Offset;
319   }
320 
321   uint32_t getValue() const {
322     assert(isSet() && "COFFSymbolRef points to nothing!");
323     return CS16 ? CS16->Value : CS32->Value;
324   }
325 
326   int32_t getSectionNumber() const {
327     assert(isSet() && "COFFSymbolRef points to nothing!");
328     if (CS16) {
329       // Reserved sections are returned as negative numbers.
330       if (CS16->SectionNumber <= COFF::MaxNumberOfSections16)
331         return CS16->SectionNumber;
332       return static_cast<int16_t>(CS16->SectionNumber);
333     }
334     return static_cast<int32_t>(CS32->SectionNumber);
335   }
336 
337   uint16_t getType() const {
338     assert(isSet() && "COFFSymbolRef points to nothing!");
339     return CS16 ? CS16->Type : CS32->Type;
340   }
341 
342   uint8_t getStorageClass() const {
343     assert(isSet() && "COFFSymbolRef points to nothing!");
344     return CS16 ? CS16->StorageClass : CS32->StorageClass;
345   }
346 
347   uint8_t getNumberOfAuxSymbols() const {
348     assert(isSet() && "COFFSymbolRef points to nothing!");
349     return CS16 ? CS16->NumberOfAuxSymbols : CS32->NumberOfAuxSymbols;
350   }
351 
352   uint8_t getBaseType() const { return getType() & 0x0F; }
353 
354   uint8_t getComplexType() const {
355     return (getType() & 0xF0) >> COFF::SCT_COMPLEX_TYPE_SHIFT;
356   }
357 
358   template <typename T> const T *getAux() const {
359     return CS16 ? reinterpret_cast<const T *>(CS16 + 1)
360                 : reinterpret_cast<const T *>(CS32 + 1);
361   }
362 
363   const coff_aux_section_definition *getSectionDefinition() const {
364     if (!getNumberOfAuxSymbols() ||
365         getStorageClass() != COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC)
366       return nullptr;
367     return getAux<coff_aux_section_definition>();
368   }
369 
370   const coff_aux_weak_external *getWeakExternal() const {
371     if (!getNumberOfAuxSymbols() ||
372         getStorageClass() != COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_WEAK_EXTERNAL)
373       return nullptr;
374     return getAux<coff_aux_weak_external>();
375   }
376 
377   bool isAbsolute() const {
378     return getSectionNumber() == -1;
379   }
380 
381   bool isExternal() const {
382     return getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL;
383   }
384 
385   bool isCommon() const {
386     return isExternal() && getSectionNumber() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_UNDEFINED &&
387            getValue() != 0;
388   }
389 
390   bool isUndefined() const {
391     return isExternal() && getSectionNumber() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_UNDEFINED &&
392            getValue() == 0;
393   }
394 
395   bool isEmptySectionDeclaration() const {
396     return isSection() && getSectionNumber() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_UNDEFINED;
397   }
398 
399   bool isWeakExternal() const {
400     return getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_WEAK_EXTERNAL;
401   }
402 
403   bool isFunctionDefinition() const {
404     return isExternal() && getBaseType() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_NULL &&
405            getComplexType() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_FUNCTION &&
406            !COFF::isReservedSectionNumber(getSectionNumber());
407   }
408 
409   bool isFunctionLineInfo() const {
410     return getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_FUNCTION;
411   }
412 
413   bool isAnyUndefined() const {
414     return isUndefined() || isWeakExternal();
415   }
416 
417   bool isFileRecord() const {
418     return getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_FILE;
419   }
420 
421   bool isSection() const {
422     return getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_SECTION;
423   }
424 
425   bool isSectionDefinition() const {
426     // C++/CLI creates external ABS symbols for non-const appdomain globals.
427     // These are also followed by an auxiliary section definition.
428     bool isAppdomainGlobal =
429         getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL &&
430         getSectionNumber() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_ABSOLUTE;
431     bool isOrdinarySection = getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC;
432     if (!getNumberOfAuxSymbols())
433       return false;
434     return isAppdomainGlobal || isOrdinarySection;
435   }
436 
437   bool isCLRToken() const {
438     return getStorageClass() == COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_CLR_TOKEN;
439   }
440 
441 private:
442   bool isSet() const { return CS16 || CS32; }
443 
444   const coff_symbol16 *CS16 = nullptr;
445   const coff_symbol32 *CS32 = nullptr;
446 };
447 
448 struct coff_section {
449   char Name[COFF::NameSize];
450   support::ulittle32_t VirtualSize;
451   support::ulittle32_t VirtualAddress;
452   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfRawData;
453   support::ulittle32_t PointerToRawData;
454   support::ulittle32_t PointerToRelocations;
455   support::ulittle32_t PointerToLinenumbers;
456   support::ulittle16_t NumberOfRelocations;
457   support::ulittle16_t NumberOfLinenumbers;
458   support::ulittle32_t Characteristics;
459 
460   // Returns true if the actual number of relocations is stored in
461   // VirtualAddress field of the first relocation table entry.
462   bool hasExtendedRelocations() const {
463     return (Characteristics & COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL) &&
464            NumberOfRelocations == UINT16_MAX;
465   }
466 
467   uint32_t getAlignment() const {
468     // The IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NO_PAD bit is a legacy way of getting to
469     // IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1BYTES.
470     if (Characteristics & COFF::IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NO_PAD)
471       return 1;
472 
473     // Bit [20:24] contains section alignment. 0 means use a default alignment
474     // of 16.
475     uint32_t Shift = (Characteristics >> 20) & 0xF;
476     if (Shift > 0)
477       return 1U << (Shift - 1);
478     return 16;
479   }
480 };
481 
482 struct coff_relocation {
483   support::ulittle32_t VirtualAddress;
484   support::ulittle32_t SymbolTableIndex;
485   support::ulittle16_t Type;
486 };
487 
488 struct coff_aux_function_definition {
489   support::ulittle32_t TagIndex;
490   support::ulittle32_t TotalSize;
491   support::ulittle32_t PointerToLinenumber;
492   support::ulittle32_t PointerToNextFunction;
493   char Unused1[2];
494 };
495 
496 static_assert(sizeof(coff_aux_function_definition) == 18,
497               "auxiliary entry must be 18 bytes");
498 
499 struct coff_aux_bf_and_ef_symbol {
500   char Unused1[4];
501   support::ulittle16_t Linenumber;
502   char Unused2[6];
503   support::ulittle32_t PointerToNextFunction;
504   char Unused3[2];
505 };
506 
507 static_assert(sizeof(coff_aux_bf_and_ef_symbol) == 18,
508               "auxiliary entry must be 18 bytes");
509 
510 struct coff_aux_weak_external {
511   support::ulittle32_t TagIndex;
512   support::ulittle32_t Characteristics;
513   char Unused1[10];
514 };
515 
516 static_assert(sizeof(coff_aux_weak_external) == 18,
517               "auxiliary entry must be 18 bytes");
518 
519 struct coff_aux_section_definition {
520   support::ulittle32_t Length;
521   support::ulittle16_t NumberOfRelocations;
522   support::ulittle16_t NumberOfLinenumbers;
523   support::ulittle32_t CheckSum;
524   support::ulittle16_t NumberLowPart;
525   uint8_t              Selection;
526   uint8_t              Unused;
527   support::ulittle16_t NumberHighPart;
528   int32_t getNumber(bool IsBigObj) const {
529     uint32_t Number = static_cast<uint32_t>(NumberLowPart);
530     if (IsBigObj)
531       Number |= static_cast<uint32_t>(NumberHighPart) << 16;
532     return static_cast<int32_t>(Number);
533   }
534 };
535 
536 static_assert(sizeof(coff_aux_section_definition) == 18,
537               "auxiliary entry must be 18 bytes");
538 
539 struct coff_aux_clr_token {
540   uint8_t              AuxType;
541   uint8_t              Reserved;
542   support::ulittle32_t SymbolTableIndex;
543   char                 MBZ[12];
544 };
545 
546 static_assert(sizeof(coff_aux_clr_token) == 18,
547               "auxiliary entry must be 18 bytes");
548 
549 struct coff_import_header {
550   support::ulittle16_t Sig1;
551   support::ulittle16_t Sig2;
552   support::ulittle16_t Version;
553   support::ulittle16_t Machine;
554   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
555   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfData;
556   support::ulittle16_t OrdinalHint;
557   support::ulittle16_t TypeInfo;
558 
559   int getType() const { return TypeInfo & 0x3; }
560   int getNameType() const { return (TypeInfo >> 2) & 0x7; }
561 };
562 
563 struct coff_import_directory_table_entry {
564   support::ulittle32_t ImportLookupTableRVA;
565   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
566   support::ulittle32_t ForwarderChain;
567   support::ulittle32_t NameRVA;
568   support::ulittle32_t ImportAddressTableRVA;
569 
570   bool isNull() const {
571     return ImportLookupTableRVA == 0 && TimeDateStamp == 0 &&
572            ForwarderChain == 0 && NameRVA == 0 && ImportAddressTableRVA == 0;
573   }
574 };
575 
576 template <typename IntTy>
577 struct coff_tls_directory {
578   IntTy StartAddressOfRawData;
579   IntTy EndAddressOfRawData;
580   IntTy AddressOfIndex;
581   IntTy AddressOfCallBacks;
582   support::ulittle32_t SizeOfZeroFill;
583   support::ulittle32_t Characteristics;
584 
585   uint32_t getAlignment() const {
586     // Bit [20:24] contains section alignment.
587     uint32_t Shift = (Characteristics & COFF::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_MASK) >> 20;
588     if (Shift > 0)
589       return 1U << (Shift - 1);
590     return 0;
591   }
592 
593   void setAlignment(uint32_t Align) {
594     uint32_t AlignBits = 0;
595     if (Align) {
596       assert(llvm::isPowerOf2_32(Align) && "alignment is not a power of 2");
597       assert(llvm::Log2_32(Align) <= 13 && "alignment requested is too large");
598       AlignBits = (llvm::Log2_32(Align) + 1) << 20;
599     }
600     Characteristics =
601         (Characteristics & ~COFF::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_MASK) | AlignBits;
602   }
603 };
604 
605 using coff_tls_directory32 = coff_tls_directory<support::little32_t>;
606 using coff_tls_directory64 = coff_tls_directory<support::little64_t>;
607 
608 enum class frame_type : uint16_t { Fpo = 0, Trap = 1, Tss = 2, NonFpo = 3 };
609 
610 struct coff_load_config_code_integrity {
611   support::ulittle16_t Flags;
612   support::ulittle16_t Catalog;
613   support::ulittle32_t CatalogOffset;
614   support::ulittle32_t Reserved;
615 };
616 
617 /// 32-bit load config (IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32)
618 struct coff_load_configuration32 {
619   support::ulittle32_t Size;
620   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
621   support::ulittle16_t MajorVersion;
622   support::ulittle16_t MinorVersion;
623   support::ulittle32_t GlobalFlagsClear;
624   support::ulittle32_t GlobalFlagsSet;
625   support::ulittle32_t CriticalSectionDefaultTimeout;
626   support::ulittle32_t DeCommitFreeBlockThreshold;
627   support::ulittle32_t DeCommitTotalFreeThreshold;
628   support::ulittle32_t LockPrefixTable;
629   support::ulittle32_t MaximumAllocationSize;
630   support::ulittle32_t VirtualMemoryThreshold;
631   support::ulittle32_t ProcessAffinityMask;
632   support::ulittle32_t ProcessHeapFlags;
633   support::ulittle16_t CSDVersion;
634   support::ulittle16_t DependentLoadFlags;
635   support::ulittle32_t EditList;
636   support::ulittle32_t SecurityCookie;
637   support::ulittle32_t SEHandlerTable;
638   support::ulittle32_t SEHandlerCount;
639 
640   // Added in MSVC 2015 for /guard:cf.
641   support::ulittle32_t GuardCFCheckFunction;
642   support::ulittle32_t GuardCFCheckDispatch;
643   support::ulittle32_t GuardCFFunctionTable;
644   support::ulittle32_t GuardCFFunctionCount;
645   support::ulittle32_t GuardFlags; // coff_guard_flags
646 
647   // Added in MSVC 2017
648   coff_load_config_code_integrity CodeIntegrity;
649   support::ulittle32_t GuardAddressTakenIatEntryTable;
650   support::ulittle32_t GuardAddressTakenIatEntryCount;
651   support::ulittle32_t GuardLongJumpTargetTable;
652   support::ulittle32_t GuardLongJumpTargetCount;
653   support::ulittle32_t DynamicValueRelocTable;
654   support::ulittle32_t CHPEMetadataPointer;
655   support::ulittle32_t GuardRFFailureRoutine;
656   support::ulittle32_t GuardRFFailureRoutineFunctionPointer;
657   support::ulittle32_t DynamicValueRelocTableOffset;
658   support::ulittle16_t DynamicValueRelocTableSection;
659   support::ulittle16_t Reserved2;
660   support::ulittle32_t GuardRFVerifyStackPointerFunctionPointer;
661   support::ulittle32_t HotPatchTableOffset;
662 
663   // Added in MSVC 2019
664   support::ulittle32_t Reserved3;
665   support::ulittle32_t EnclaveConfigurationPointer;
666   support::ulittle32_t VolatileMetadataPointer;
667   support::ulittle32_t GuardEHContinuationTable;
668   support::ulittle32_t GuardEHContinuationCount;
669   support::ulittle32_t GuardXFGCheckFunctionPointer;
670   support::ulittle32_t GuardXFGDispatchFunctionPointer;
671   support::ulittle32_t GuardXFGTableDispatchFunctionPointer;
672   support::ulittle32_t CastGuardOsDeterminedFailureMode;
673 };
674 
675 /// 64-bit load config (IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64)
676 struct coff_load_configuration64 {
677   support::ulittle32_t Size;
678   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
679   support::ulittle16_t MajorVersion;
680   support::ulittle16_t MinorVersion;
681   support::ulittle32_t GlobalFlagsClear;
682   support::ulittle32_t GlobalFlagsSet;
683   support::ulittle32_t CriticalSectionDefaultTimeout;
684   support::ulittle64_t DeCommitFreeBlockThreshold;
685   support::ulittle64_t DeCommitTotalFreeThreshold;
686   support::ulittle64_t LockPrefixTable;
687   support::ulittle64_t MaximumAllocationSize;
688   support::ulittle64_t VirtualMemoryThreshold;
689   support::ulittle64_t ProcessAffinityMask;
690   support::ulittle32_t ProcessHeapFlags;
691   support::ulittle16_t CSDVersion;
692   support::ulittle16_t DependentLoadFlags;
693   support::ulittle64_t EditList;
694   support::ulittle64_t SecurityCookie;
695   support::ulittle64_t SEHandlerTable;
696   support::ulittle64_t SEHandlerCount;
697 
698   // Added in MSVC 2015 for /guard:cf.
699   support::ulittle64_t GuardCFCheckFunction;
700   support::ulittle64_t GuardCFCheckDispatch;
701   support::ulittle64_t GuardCFFunctionTable;
702   support::ulittle64_t GuardCFFunctionCount;
703   support::ulittle32_t GuardFlags;
704 
705   // Added in MSVC 2017
706   coff_load_config_code_integrity CodeIntegrity;
707   support::ulittle64_t GuardAddressTakenIatEntryTable;
708   support::ulittle64_t GuardAddressTakenIatEntryCount;
709   support::ulittle64_t GuardLongJumpTargetTable;
710   support::ulittle64_t GuardLongJumpTargetCount;
711   support::ulittle64_t DynamicValueRelocTable;
712   support::ulittle64_t CHPEMetadataPointer;
713   support::ulittle64_t GuardRFFailureRoutine;
714   support::ulittle64_t GuardRFFailureRoutineFunctionPointer;
715   support::ulittle32_t DynamicValueRelocTableOffset;
716   support::ulittle16_t DynamicValueRelocTableSection;
717   support::ulittle16_t Reserved2;
718   support::ulittle64_t GuardRFVerifyStackPointerFunctionPointer;
719   support::ulittle32_t HotPatchTableOffset;
720 
721   // Added in MSVC 2019
722   support::ulittle32_t Reserved3;
723   support::ulittle64_t EnclaveConfigurationPointer;
724   support::ulittle64_t VolatileMetadataPointer;
725   support::ulittle64_t GuardEHContinuationTable;
726   support::ulittle64_t GuardEHContinuationCount;
727   support::ulittle64_t GuardXFGCheckFunctionPointer;
728   support::ulittle64_t GuardXFGDispatchFunctionPointer;
729   support::ulittle64_t GuardXFGTableDispatchFunctionPointer;
730   support::ulittle64_t CastGuardOsDeterminedFailureMode;
731 };
732 
733 struct chpe_metadata {
734   support::ulittle32_t Version;
735   support::ulittle32_t CodeMap;
736   support::ulittle32_t CodeMapCount;
737   support::ulittle32_t CodeRangesToEntryPoints;
738   support::ulittle32_t RedirectionMetadata;
739   support::ulittle32_t __os_arm64x_dispatch_call_no_redirect;
740   support::ulittle32_t __os_arm64x_dispatch_ret;
741   support::ulittle32_t __os_arm64x_dispatch_call;
742   support::ulittle32_t __os_arm64x_dispatch_icall;
743   support::ulittle32_t __os_arm64x_dispatch_icall_cfg;
744   support::ulittle32_t AlternateEntryPoint;
745   support::ulittle32_t AuxiliaryIAT;
746   support::ulittle32_t CodeRangesToEntryPointsCount;
747   support::ulittle32_t RedirectionMetadataCount;
748   support::ulittle32_t GetX64InformationFunctionPointer;
749   support::ulittle32_t SetX64InformationFunctionPointer;
750   support::ulittle32_t ExtraRFETable;
751   support::ulittle32_t ExtraRFETableSize;
752   support::ulittle32_t __os_arm64x_dispatch_fptr;
753   support::ulittle32_t AuxiliaryIATCopy;
754 
755   // Added in CHPE metadata v2
756   support::ulittle32_t AuxiliaryDelayloadIAT;
757   support::ulittle32_t AuxiliaryDelayloadIATCopy;
758   support::ulittle32_t HybridImageInfoBitfield;
759 };
760 
761 enum chpe_range_type { Arm64 = 0, Arm64EC = 1, Amd64 = 2 };
762 
763 struct chpe_range_entry {
764   support::ulittle32_t StartOffset;
765   support::ulittle32_t Length;
766 
767   // The two low bits of StartOffset contain a range type.
768   static constexpr uint32_t TypeMask = 3;
769 
770   uint32_t getStart() const { return StartOffset & ~TypeMask; }
771   uint16_t getType() const { return StartOffset & TypeMask; }
772 };
773 
774 struct chpe_code_range_entry {
775   support::ulittle32_t StartRva;
776   support::ulittle32_t EndRva;
777   support::ulittle32_t EntryPoint;
778 };
779 
780 struct chpe_redirection_entry {
781   support::ulittle32_t Source;
782   support::ulittle32_t Destination;
783 };
784 
785 struct coff_runtime_function_x64 {
786   support::ulittle32_t BeginAddress;
787   support::ulittle32_t EndAddress;
788   support::ulittle32_t UnwindInformation;
789 };
790 
791 struct coff_base_reloc_block_header {
792   support::ulittle32_t PageRVA;
793   support::ulittle32_t BlockSize;
794 };
795 
796 struct coff_base_reloc_block_entry {
797   support::ulittle16_t Data;
798 
799   int getType() const { return Data >> 12; }
800   int getOffset() const { return Data & ((1 << 12) - 1); }
801 };
802 
803 struct coff_resource_dir_entry {
804   union {
805     support::ulittle32_t NameOffset;
806     support::ulittle32_t ID;
807     uint32_t getNameOffset() const {
808       return maskTrailingOnes<uint32_t>(31) & NameOffset;
809     }
810     // Even though the PE/COFF spec doesn't mention this, the high bit of a name
811     // offset is set.
812     void setNameOffset(uint32_t Offset) { NameOffset = Offset | (1 << 31); }
813   } Identifier;
814   union {
815     support::ulittle32_t DataEntryOffset;
816     support::ulittle32_t SubdirOffset;
817 
818     bool isSubDir() const { return SubdirOffset >> 31; }
819     uint32_t value() const {
820       return maskTrailingOnes<uint32_t>(31) & SubdirOffset;
821     }
822 
823   } Offset;
824 };
825 
826 struct coff_resource_data_entry {
827   support::ulittle32_t DataRVA;
828   support::ulittle32_t DataSize;
829   support::ulittle32_t Codepage;
830   support::ulittle32_t Reserved;
831 };
832 
833 struct coff_resource_dir_table {
834   support::ulittle32_t Characteristics;
835   support::ulittle32_t TimeDateStamp;
836   support::ulittle16_t MajorVersion;
837   support::ulittle16_t MinorVersion;
838   support::ulittle16_t NumberOfNameEntries;
839   support::ulittle16_t NumberOfIDEntries;
840 };
841 
842 struct debug_h_header {
843   support::ulittle32_t Magic;
844   support::ulittle16_t Version;
845   support::ulittle16_t HashAlgorithm;
846 };
847 
848 struct coff_dynamic_reloc_table {
849   support::ulittle32_t Version;
850   support::ulittle32_t Size;
851 };
852 
853 struct coff_dynamic_relocation32 {
854   support::ulittle32_t Symbol;
855   support::ulittle32_t BaseRelocSize;
856 };
857 
858 struct coff_dynamic_relocation64 {
859   support::ulittle64_t Symbol;
860   support::ulittle32_t BaseRelocSize;
861 };
862 
863 struct coff_dynamic_relocation32_v2 {
864   support::ulittle32_t HeaderSize;
865   support::ulittle32_t FixupInfoSize;
866   support::ulittle32_t Symbol;
867   support::ulittle32_t SymbolGroup;
868   support::ulittle32_t Flags;
869 };
870 
871 struct coff_dynamic_relocation64_v2 {
872   support::ulittle32_t HeaderSize;
873   support::ulittle32_t FixupInfoSize;
874   support::ulittle64_t Symbol;
875   support::ulittle32_t SymbolGroup;
876   support::ulittle32_t Flags;
877 };
878 
879 class COFFObjectFile : public ObjectFile {
880 private:
881   COFFObjectFile(MemoryBufferRef Object);
882 
883   friend class ImportDirectoryEntryRef;
884   friend class ExportDirectoryEntryRef;
885   const coff_file_header *COFFHeader;
886   const coff_bigobj_file_header *COFFBigObjHeader;
887   const pe32_header *PE32Header;
888   const pe32plus_header *PE32PlusHeader;
889   const data_directory *DataDirectory;
890   const coff_section *SectionTable;
891   const coff_symbol16 *SymbolTable16;
892   const coff_symbol32 *SymbolTable32;
893   const char *StringTable;
894   uint32_t StringTableSize;
895   const coff_import_directory_table_entry *ImportDirectory;
896   const delay_import_directory_table_entry *DelayImportDirectory;
897   uint32_t NumberOfDelayImportDirectory;
898   const export_directory_table_entry *ExportDirectory;
899   const coff_base_reloc_block_header *BaseRelocHeader;
900   const coff_base_reloc_block_header *BaseRelocEnd;
901   const debug_directory *DebugDirectoryBegin;
902   const debug_directory *DebugDirectoryEnd;
903   const coff_tls_directory32 *TLSDirectory32;
904   const coff_tls_directory64 *TLSDirectory64;
905   // Either coff_load_configuration32 or coff_load_configuration64.
906   const void *LoadConfig = nullptr;
907   const chpe_metadata *CHPEMetadata = nullptr;
908   const coff_dynamic_reloc_table *DynamicRelocTable = nullptr;
909 
910   Expected<StringRef> getString(uint32_t offset) const;
911 
912   template <typename coff_symbol_type>
913   const coff_symbol_type *toSymb(DataRefImpl Symb) const;
914   const coff_section *toSec(DataRefImpl Sec) const;
915   const coff_relocation *toRel(DataRefImpl Rel) const;
916 
917   // Finish initializing the object and return success or an error.
918   Error initialize();
919 
920   Error initSymbolTablePtr();
921   Error initImportTablePtr();
922   Error initDelayImportTablePtr();
923   Error initExportTablePtr();
924   Error initBaseRelocPtr();
925   Error initDebugDirectoryPtr();
926   Error initTLSDirectoryPtr();
927   Error initLoadConfigPtr();
928   Error initDynamicRelocPtr(uint32_t SectionIndex, uint32_t SectionOffset);
929 
930 public:
931   static Expected<std::unique_ptr<COFFObjectFile>>
932   create(MemoryBufferRef Object);
933 
934   uintptr_t getSymbolTable() const {
935     if (SymbolTable16)
936       return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(SymbolTable16);
937     if (SymbolTable32)
938       return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(SymbolTable32);
939     return uintptr_t(0);
940   }
941 
942   uint16_t getMachine() const {
943     if (COFFHeader) {
944       if (CHPEMetadata) {
945         switch (COFFHeader->Machine) {
946         case COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64:
947           return COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64EC;
948         case COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64:
949           return COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64X;
950         }
951       }
952       return COFFHeader->Machine;
953     }
954     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
955       return COFFBigObjHeader->Machine;
956     llvm_unreachable("no COFF header!");
957   }
958 
959   uint16_t getSizeOfOptionalHeader() const {
960     if (COFFHeader)
961       return COFFHeader->isImportLibrary() ? 0
962                                            : COFFHeader->SizeOfOptionalHeader;
963     // bigobj doesn't have this field.
964     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
965       return 0;
966     llvm_unreachable("no COFF header!");
967   }
968 
969   uint16_t getCharacteristics() const {
970     if (COFFHeader)
971       return COFFHeader->isImportLibrary() ? 0 : COFFHeader->Characteristics;
972     // bigobj doesn't have characteristics to speak of,
973     // editbin will silently lie to you if you attempt to set any.
974     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
975       return 0;
976     llvm_unreachable("no COFF header!");
977   }
978 
979   uint32_t getTimeDateStamp() const {
980     if (COFFHeader)
981       return COFFHeader->TimeDateStamp;
982     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
983       return COFFBigObjHeader->TimeDateStamp;
984     llvm_unreachable("no COFF header!");
985   }
986 
987   uint32_t getNumberOfSections() const {
988     if (COFFHeader)
989       return COFFHeader->isImportLibrary() ? 0 : COFFHeader->NumberOfSections;
990     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
991       return COFFBigObjHeader->NumberOfSections;
992     llvm_unreachable("no COFF header!");
993   }
994 
995   uint32_t getPointerToSymbolTable() const {
996     if (COFFHeader)
997       return COFFHeader->isImportLibrary() ? 0
998                                            : COFFHeader->PointerToSymbolTable;
999     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
1000       return COFFBigObjHeader->PointerToSymbolTable;
1001     llvm_unreachable("no COFF header!");
1002   }
1003 
1004   uint32_t getRawNumberOfSymbols() const {
1005     if (COFFHeader)
1006       return COFFHeader->isImportLibrary() ? 0 : COFFHeader->NumberOfSymbols;
1007     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
1008       return COFFBigObjHeader->NumberOfSymbols;
1009     llvm_unreachable("no COFF header!");
1010   }
1011 
1012   uint32_t getNumberOfSymbols() const {
1013     if (!SymbolTable16 && !SymbolTable32)
1014       return 0;
1015     return getRawNumberOfSymbols();
1016   }
1017 
1018   uint32_t getStringTableSize() const { return StringTableSize; }
1019 
1020   const export_directory_table_entry *getExportTable() const {
1021     return ExportDirectory;
1022   }
1023 
1024   const coff_load_configuration32 *getLoadConfig32() const {
1025     assert(!is64());
1026     return reinterpret_cast<const coff_load_configuration32 *>(LoadConfig);
1027   }
1028 
1029   const coff_load_configuration64 *getLoadConfig64() const {
1030     assert(is64());
1031     return reinterpret_cast<const coff_load_configuration64 *>(LoadConfig);
1032   }
1033 
1034   const chpe_metadata *getCHPEMetadata() const { return CHPEMetadata; }
1035   const coff_dynamic_reloc_table *getDynamicRelocTable() const {
1036     return DynamicRelocTable;
1037   }
1038 
1039   StringRef getRelocationTypeName(uint16_t Type) const;
1040 
1041 protected:
1042   void moveSymbolNext(DataRefImpl &Symb) const override;
1043   Expected<StringRef> getSymbolName(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
1044   Expected<uint64_t> getSymbolAddress(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
1045   uint32_t getSymbolAlignment(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
1046   uint64_t getSymbolValueImpl(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
1047   uint64_t getCommonSymbolSizeImpl(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
1048   Expected<uint32_t> getSymbolFlags(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
1049   Expected<SymbolRef::Type> getSymbolType(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
1050   Expected<section_iterator> getSymbolSection(DataRefImpl Symb) const override;
1051   void moveSectionNext(DataRefImpl &Sec) const override;
1052   Expected<StringRef> getSectionName(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
1053   uint64_t getSectionAddress(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
1054   uint64_t getSectionIndex(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
1055   uint64_t getSectionSize(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
1056   Expected<ArrayRef<uint8_t>>
1057   getSectionContents(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
1058   uint64_t getSectionAlignment(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
1059   bool isSectionCompressed(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
1060   bool isSectionText(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
1061   bool isSectionData(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
1062   bool isSectionBSS(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
1063   bool isSectionVirtual(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
1064   bool isDebugSection(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
1065   relocation_iterator section_rel_begin(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
1066   relocation_iterator section_rel_end(DataRefImpl Sec) const override;
1067 
1068   void moveRelocationNext(DataRefImpl &Rel) const override;
1069   uint64_t getRelocationOffset(DataRefImpl Rel) const override;
1070   symbol_iterator getRelocationSymbol(DataRefImpl Rel) const override;
1071   uint64_t getRelocationType(DataRefImpl Rel) const override;
1072   void getRelocationTypeName(DataRefImpl Rel,
1073                              SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) const override;
1074 
1075 public:
1076   basic_symbol_iterator symbol_begin() const override;
1077   basic_symbol_iterator symbol_end() const override;
1078   section_iterator section_begin() const override;
1079   section_iterator section_end() const override;
1080 
1081   bool is64Bit() const override { return false; }
1082 
1083   const coff_section *getCOFFSection(const SectionRef &Section) const;
1084   COFFSymbolRef getCOFFSymbol(const DataRefImpl &Ref) const;
1085   COFFSymbolRef getCOFFSymbol(const SymbolRef &Symbol) const;
1086   const coff_relocation *getCOFFRelocation(const RelocationRef &Reloc) const;
1087   unsigned getSectionID(SectionRef Sec) const;
1088   unsigned getSymbolSectionID(SymbolRef Sym) const;
1089 
1090   uint8_t getBytesInAddress() const override;
1091   StringRef getFileFormatName() const override;
1092   Triple::ArchType getArch() const override;
1093   Expected<uint64_t> getStartAddress() const override;
1094   Expected<SubtargetFeatures> getFeatures() const override {
1095     return SubtargetFeatures();
1096   }
1097   std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> getHybridObjectView() const;
1098 
1099   import_directory_iterator import_directory_begin() const;
1100   import_directory_iterator import_directory_end() const;
1101   delay_import_directory_iterator delay_import_directory_begin() const;
1102   delay_import_directory_iterator delay_import_directory_end() const;
1103   export_directory_iterator export_directory_begin() const;
1104   export_directory_iterator export_directory_end() const;
1105   base_reloc_iterator base_reloc_begin() const;
1106   base_reloc_iterator base_reloc_end() const;
1107   dynamic_reloc_iterator dynamic_reloc_begin() const;
1108   dynamic_reloc_iterator dynamic_reloc_end() const;
1109   const debug_directory *debug_directory_begin() const {
1110     return DebugDirectoryBegin;
1111   }
1112   const debug_directory *debug_directory_end() const {
1113     return DebugDirectoryEnd;
1114   }
1115 
1116   iterator_range<import_directory_iterator> import_directories() const;
1117   iterator_range<delay_import_directory_iterator>
1118       delay_import_directories() const;
1119   iterator_range<export_directory_iterator> export_directories() const;
1120   iterator_range<base_reloc_iterator> base_relocs() const;
1121   iterator_range<dynamic_reloc_iterator> dynamic_relocs() const;
1122   iterator_range<const debug_directory *> debug_directories() const {
1123     return make_range(debug_directory_begin(), debug_directory_end());
1124   }
1125 
1126   const coff_tls_directory32 *getTLSDirectory32() const {
1127     return TLSDirectory32;
1128   }
1129   const coff_tls_directory64 *getTLSDirectory64() const {
1130     return TLSDirectory64;
1131   }
1132 
1133   const dos_header *getDOSHeader() const {
1134     if (!PE32Header && !PE32PlusHeader)
1135       return nullptr;
1136     return reinterpret_cast<const dos_header *>(base());
1137   }
1138 
1139   const coff_file_header *getCOFFHeader() const { return COFFHeader; }
1140   const coff_bigobj_file_header *getCOFFBigObjHeader() const {
1141     return COFFBigObjHeader;
1142   }
1143   const pe32_header *getPE32Header() const { return PE32Header; }
1144   const pe32plus_header *getPE32PlusHeader() const { return PE32PlusHeader; }
1145 
1146   const data_directory *getDataDirectory(uint32_t index) const;
1147   Expected<const coff_section *> getSection(int32_t index) const;
1148 
1149   Expected<COFFSymbolRef> getSymbol(uint32_t index) const {
1150     if (index >= getNumberOfSymbols())
1151       return errorCodeToError(object_error::parse_failed);
1152     if (SymbolTable16)
1153       return COFFSymbolRef(SymbolTable16 + index);
1154     if (SymbolTable32)
1155       return COFFSymbolRef(SymbolTable32 + index);
1156     return errorCodeToError(object_error::parse_failed);
1157   }
1158 
1159   template <typename T>
1160   Error getAuxSymbol(uint32_t index, const T *&Res) const {
1161     Expected<COFFSymbolRef> S = getSymbol(index);
1162     if (Error E = S.takeError())
1163       return E;
1164     Res = reinterpret_cast<const T *>(S->getRawPtr());
1165     return Error::success();
1166   }
1167 
1168   Expected<StringRef> getSymbolName(COFFSymbolRef Symbol) const;
1169   Expected<StringRef> getSymbolName(const coff_symbol_generic *Symbol) const;
1170 
1171   ArrayRef<uint8_t> getSymbolAuxData(COFFSymbolRef Symbol) const;
1172 
1173   uint32_t getSymbolIndex(COFFSymbolRef Symbol) const;
1174 
1175   size_t getSymbolTableEntrySize() const {
1176     if (COFFHeader)
1177       return sizeof(coff_symbol16);
1178     if (COFFBigObjHeader)
1179       return sizeof(coff_symbol32);
1180     llvm_unreachable("null symbol table pointer!");
1181   }
1182 
1183   ArrayRef<coff_relocation> getRelocations(const coff_section *Sec) const;
1184 
1185   Expected<StringRef> getSectionName(const coff_section *Sec) const;
1186   uint64_t getSectionSize(const coff_section *Sec) const;
1187   Error getSectionContents(const coff_section *Sec,
1188                            ArrayRef<uint8_t> &Res) const;
1189 
1190   uint64_t getImageBase() const;
1191   Error getVaPtr(uint64_t VA, uintptr_t &Res) const;
1192   Error getRvaPtr(uint32_t Rva, uintptr_t &Res,
1193                   const char *ErrorContext = nullptr) const;
1194 
1195   /// Given an RVA base and size, returns a valid array of bytes or an error
1196   /// code if the RVA and size is not contained completely within a valid
1197   /// section.
1198   Error getRvaAndSizeAsBytes(uint32_t RVA, uint32_t Size,
1199                              ArrayRef<uint8_t> &Contents,
1200                              const char *ErrorContext = nullptr) const;
1201 
1202   Error getHintName(uint32_t Rva, uint16_t &Hint,
1203                               StringRef &Name) const;
1204 
1205   /// Get PDB information out of a codeview debug directory entry.
1206   Error getDebugPDBInfo(const debug_directory *DebugDir,
1207                         const codeview::DebugInfo *&Info,
1208                         StringRef &PDBFileName) const;
1209 
1210   /// Get PDB information from an executable. If the information is not present,
1211   /// Info will be set to nullptr and PDBFileName will be empty. An error is
1212   /// returned only on corrupt object files. Convenience accessor that can be
1213   /// used if the debug directory is not already handy.
1214   Error getDebugPDBInfo(const codeview::DebugInfo *&Info,
1215                         StringRef &PDBFileName) const;
1216 
1217   bool isRelocatableObject() const override;
1218   bool is64() const { return PE32PlusHeader; }
1219 
1220   StringRef mapDebugSectionName(StringRef Name) const override;
1221 
1222   static bool classof(const Binary *v) { return v->isCOFF(); }
1223 };
1224 
1225 // The iterator for the import directory table.
1226 class ImportDirectoryEntryRef {
1227 public:
1228   ImportDirectoryEntryRef() = default;
1229   ImportDirectoryEntryRef(const coff_import_directory_table_entry *Table,
1230                           uint32_t I, const COFFObjectFile *Owner)
1231       : ImportTable(Table), Index(I), OwningObject(Owner) {}
1232 
1233   bool operator==(const ImportDirectoryEntryRef &Other) const;
1234   void moveNext();
1235 
1236   imported_symbol_iterator imported_symbol_begin() const;
1237   imported_symbol_iterator imported_symbol_end() const;
1238   iterator_range<imported_symbol_iterator> imported_symbols() const;
1239 
1240   imported_symbol_iterator lookup_table_begin() const;
1241   imported_symbol_iterator lookup_table_end() const;
1242   iterator_range<imported_symbol_iterator> lookup_table_symbols() const;
1243 
1244   Error getName(StringRef &Result) const;
1245   Error getImportLookupTableRVA(uint32_t &Result) const;
1246   Error getImportAddressTableRVA(uint32_t &Result) const;
1247 
1248   Error
1249   getImportTableEntry(const coff_import_directory_table_entry *&Result) const;
1250 
1251 private:
1252   const coff_import_directory_table_entry *ImportTable;
1253   uint32_t Index;
1254   const COFFObjectFile *OwningObject = nullptr;
1255 };
1256 
1257 class DelayImportDirectoryEntryRef {
1258 public:
1259   DelayImportDirectoryEntryRef() = default;
1260   DelayImportDirectoryEntryRef(const delay_import_directory_table_entry *T,
1261                                uint32_t I, const COFFObjectFile *Owner)
1262       : Table(T), Index(I), OwningObject(Owner) {}
1263 
1264   bool operator==(const DelayImportDirectoryEntryRef &Other) const;
1265   void moveNext();
1266 
1267   imported_symbol_iterator imported_symbol_begin() const;
1268   imported_symbol_iterator imported_symbol_end() const;
1269   iterator_range<imported_symbol_iterator> imported_symbols() const;
1270 
1271   Error getName(StringRef &Result) const;
1272   Error getDelayImportTable(
1273       const delay_import_directory_table_entry *&Result) const;
1274   Error getImportAddress(int AddrIndex, uint64_t &Result) const;
1275 
1276 private:
1277   const delay_import_directory_table_entry *Table;
1278   uint32_t Index;
1279   const COFFObjectFile *OwningObject = nullptr;
1280 };
1281 
1282 // The iterator for the export directory table entry.
1283 class ExportDirectoryEntryRef {
1284 public:
1285   ExportDirectoryEntryRef() = default;
1286   ExportDirectoryEntryRef(const export_directory_table_entry *Table, uint32_t I,
1287                           const COFFObjectFile *Owner)
1288       : ExportTable(Table), Index(I), OwningObject(Owner) {}
1289 
1290   bool operator==(const ExportDirectoryEntryRef &Other) const;
1291   void moveNext();
1292 
1293   Error getDllName(StringRef &Result) const;
1294   Error getOrdinalBase(uint32_t &Result) const;
1295   Error getOrdinal(uint32_t &Result) const;
1296   Error getExportRVA(uint32_t &Result) const;
1297   Error getSymbolName(StringRef &Result) const;
1298 
1299   Error isForwarder(bool &Result) const;
1300   Error getForwardTo(StringRef &Result) const;
1301 
1302 private:
1303   const export_directory_table_entry *ExportTable;
1304   uint32_t Index;
1305   const COFFObjectFile *OwningObject = nullptr;
1306 };
1307 
1308 class ImportedSymbolRef {
1309 public:
1310   ImportedSymbolRef() = default;
1311   ImportedSymbolRef(const import_lookup_table_entry32 *Entry, uint32_t I,
1312                     const COFFObjectFile *Owner)
1313       : Entry32(Entry), Entry64(nullptr), Index(I), OwningObject(Owner) {}
1314   ImportedSymbolRef(const import_lookup_table_entry64 *Entry, uint32_t I,
1315                     const COFFObjectFile *Owner)
1316       : Entry32(nullptr), Entry64(Entry), Index(I), OwningObject(Owner) {}
1317 
1318   bool operator==(const ImportedSymbolRef &Other) const;
1319   void moveNext();
1320 
1321   Error getSymbolName(StringRef &Result) const;
1322   Error isOrdinal(bool &Result) const;
1323   Error getOrdinal(uint16_t &Result) const;
1324   Error getHintNameRVA(uint32_t &Result) const;
1325 
1326 private:
1327   const import_lookup_table_entry32 *Entry32;
1328   const import_lookup_table_entry64 *Entry64;
1329   uint32_t Index;
1330   const COFFObjectFile *OwningObject = nullptr;
1331 };
1332 
1333 class BaseRelocRef {
1334 public:
1335   BaseRelocRef() = default;
1336   BaseRelocRef(const coff_base_reloc_block_header *Header,
1337                const COFFObjectFile *Owner)
1338       : Header(Header), Index(0) {}
1339 
1340   bool operator==(const BaseRelocRef &Other) const;
1341   void moveNext();
1342 
1343   Error getType(uint8_t &Type) const;
1344   Error getRVA(uint32_t &Result) const;
1345 
1346 private:
1347   const coff_base_reloc_block_header *Header;
1348   uint32_t Index;
1349 };
1350 
1351 class DynamicRelocRef {
1352 public:
1353   DynamicRelocRef() = default;
1354   DynamicRelocRef(const void *Header, const COFFObjectFile *Owner)
1355       : Obj(Owner), Header(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(Header)) {}
1356 
1357   bool operator==(const DynamicRelocRef &Other) const;
1358   void moveNext();
1359   uint32_t getType() const;
1360   void getContents(ArrayRef<uint8_t> &Ref) const;
1361 
1362   arm64x_reloc_iterator arm64x_reloc_begin() const;
1363   arm64x_reloc_iterator arm64x_reloc_end() const;
1364   iterator_range<arm64x_reloc_iterator> arm64x_relocs() const;
1365 
1366 private:
1367   Error validate() const;
1368 
1369   const COFFObjectFile *Obj;
1370   const uint8_t *Header;
1371 
1372   friend class COFFObjectFile;
1373 };
1374 
1375 class Arm64XRelocRef {
1376 public:
1377   Arm64XRelocRef() = default;
1378   Arm64XRelocRef(const coff_base_reloc_block_header *Header, uint32_t Index = 0)
1379       : Header(Header), Index(Index) {}
1380 
1381   bool operator==(const Arm64XRelocRef &Other) const;
1382   void moveNext();
1383 
1384   COFF::Arm64XFixupType getType() const {
1385     return COFF::Arm64XFixupType((getReloc() >> 12) & 3);
1386   }
1387   uint32_t getRVA() const { return Header->PageRVA + (getReloc() & 0xfff); }
1388   uint8_t getSize() const;
1389   uint64_t getValue() const;
1390 
1391 private:
1392   const support::ulittle16_t &getReloc(uint32_t Offset = 0) const {
1393     return reinterpret_cast<const support::ulittle16_t *>(Header +
1394                                                           1)[Index + Offset];
1395   }
1396 
1397   uint16_t getArg() const { return getReloc() >> 14; }
1398   uint8_t getEntrySize() const;
1399   Error validate(const COFFObjectFile *Obj) const;
1400 
1401   const coff_base_reloc_block_header *Header;
1402   uint32_t Index;
1403 
1404   friend class DynamicRelocRef;
1405 };
1406 
1407 class ResourceSectionRef {
1408 public:
1409   ResourceSectionRef() = default;
1410   explicit ResourceSectionRef(StringRef Ref)
1411       : BBS(Ref, llvm::endianness::little) {}
1412 
1413   Error load(const COFFObjectFile *O);
1414   Error load(const COFFObjectFile *O, const SectionRef &S);
1415 
1416   Expected<ArrayRef<UTF16>>
1417   getEntryNameString(const coff_resource_dir_entry &Entry);
1418   Expected<const coff_resource_dir_table &>
1419   getEntrySubDir(const coff_resource_dir_entry &Entry);
1420   Expected<const coff_resource_data_entry &>
1421   getEntryData(const coff_resource_dir_entry &Entry);
1422   Expected<const coff_resource_dir_table &> getBaseTable();
1423   Expected<const coff_resource_dir_entry &>
1424   getTableEntry(const coff_resource_dir_table &Table, uint32_t Index);
1425 
1426   Expected<StringRef> getContents(const coff_resource_data_entry &Entry);
1427 
1428 private:
1429   BinaryByteStream BBS;
1430 
1431   SectionRef Section;
1432   const COFFObjectFile *Obj = nullptr;
1433 
1434   std::vector<const coff_relocation *> Relocs;
1435 
1436   Expected<const coff_resource_dir_table &> getTableAtOffset(uint32_t Offset);
1437   Expected<const coff_resource_dir_entry &>
1438   getTableEntryAtOffset(uint32_t Offset);
1439   Expected<const coff_resource_data_entry &>
1440   getDataEntryAtOffset(uint32_t Offset);
1441   Expected<ArrayRef<UTF16>> getDirStringAtOffset(uint32_t Offset);
1442 };
1443 
1444 // Corresponds to `_FPO_DATA` structure in the PE/COFF spec.
1445 struct FpoData {
1446   support::ulittle32_t Offset; // ulOffStart: Offset 1st byte of function code
1447   support::ulittle32_t Size;   // cbProcSize: # bytes in function
1448   support::ulittle32_t NumLocals; // cdwLocals: # bytes in locals/4
1449   support::ulittle16_t NumParams; // cdwParams: # bytes in params/4
1450   support::ulittle16_t Attributes;
1451 
1452   // cbProlog: # bytes in prolog
1453   int getPrologSize() const { return Attributes & 0xF; }
1454 
1455   // cbRegs: # regs saved
1456   int getNumSavedRegs() const { return (Attributes >> 8) & 0x7; }
1457 
1458   // fHasSEH: true if seh is func
1459   bool hasSEH() const { return (Attributes >> 9) & 1; }
1460 
1461   // fUseBP: true if EBP has been allocated
1462   bool useBP() const { return (Attributes >> 10) & 1; }
1463 
1464   // cbFrame: frame pointer
1465   frame_type getFP() const { return static_cast<frame_type>(Attributes >> 14); }
1466 };
1467 
1468 class SectionStrippedError
1469     : public ErrorInfo<SectionStrippedError, BinaryError> {
1470 public:
1471   SectionStrippedError() { setErrorCode(object_error::section_stripped); }
1472 };
1473 
1474 } // end namespace object
1475 
1476 } // end namespace llvm
1477 
1478 #endif // LLVM_OBJECT_COFF_H
1479