xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/kern_rate.c (revision 37ca5a065728c519111f9659d3cf719e1f4151dc)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_rate.c,v 1.2 2012/12/12 11:10:56 pooka Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Christopher G. Demetriou.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_rate.c,v 1.2 2012/12/12 11:10:56 pooka Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/time.h>
37 
38 /*
39  * ratecheck(): simple time-based rate-limit checking.  see ratecheck(9)
40  * for usage and rationale.
41  */
42 int
ratecheck(struct timeval * lasttime,const struct timeval * mininterval)43 ratecheck(struct timeval *lasttime, const struct timeval *mininterval)
44 {
45 	struct timeval tv, delta;
46 	int rv = 0;
47 
48 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
49 	timersub(&tv, lasttime, &delta);
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * check for 0,0 is so that the message will be seen at least once,
53 	 * even if interval is huge.
54 	 */
55 	if (timercmp(&delta, mininterval, >=) ||
56 	    (lasttime->tv_sec == 0 && lasttime->tv_usec == 0)) {
57 		*lasttime = tv;
58 		rv = 1;
59 	}
60 
61 	return (rv);
62 }
63 
64 /*
65  * ppsratecheck(): packets (or events) per second limitation.
66  */
67 int
ppsratecheck(struct timeval * lasttime,int * curpps,int maxpps)68 ppsratecheck(struct timeval *lasttime, int *curpps, int maxpps)
69 {
70 	struct timeval tv, delta;
71 	int rv;
72 
73 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
74 	timersub(&tv, lasttime, &delta);
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * check for 0,0 is so that the message will be seen at least once.
78 	 * if more than one second have passed since the last update of
79 	 * lasttime, reset the counter.
80 	 *
81 	 * we do increment *curpps even in *curpps < maxpps case, as some may
82 	 * try to use *curpps for stat purposes as well.
83 	 */
84 	if ((lasttime->tv_sec == 0 && lasttime->tv_usec == 0) ||
85 	    delta.tv_sec >= 1) {
86 		*lasttime = tv;
87 		*curpps = 0;
88 	}
89 	if (maxpps < 0)
90 		rv = 1;
91 	else if (*curpps < maxpps)
92 		rv = 1;
93 	else
94 		rv = 0;
95 
96 #if 1 /*DIAGNOSTIC?*/
97 	/* be careful about wrap-around */
98 	if (__predict_true(*curpps != INT_MAX))
99 		*curpps = *curpps + 1;
100 #else
101 	/*
102 	 * assume that there's not too many calls to this function.
103 	 * not sure if the assumption holds, as it depends on *caller's*
104 	 * behavior, not the behavior of this function.
105 	 * IMHO it is wrong to make assumption on the caller's behavior,
106 	 * so the above #if is #if 1, not #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC.
107 	 */
108 	*curpps = *curpps + 1;
109 #endif
110 
111 	return (rv);
112 }
113