xref: /llvm-project/libcxx/include/__type_traits/is_equality_comparable.h (revision f69585235ec85d54e0f3fc41b2d5700430907f99)
1 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef _LIBCPP___TYPE_TRAITS_IS_EQUALITY_COMPARABLE_H
10 #define _LIBCPP___TYPE_TRAITS_IS_EQUALITY_COMPARABLE_H
11 
12 #include <__config>
13 #include <__type_traits/enable_if.h>
14 #include <__type_traits/integral_constant.h>
15 #include <__type_traits/is_integral.h>
16 #include <__type_traits/is_same.h>
17 #include <__type_traits/is_signed.h>
18 #include <__type_traits/is_void.h>
19 #include <__type_traits/remove_cv.h>
20 #include <__type_traits/void_t.h>
21 #include <__utility/declval.h>
22 
23 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
24 #  pragma GCC system_header
25 #endif
26 
27 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
28 
29 template <class _Tp, class _Up, class = void>
30 struct __is_equality_comparable : false_type {};
31 
32 template <class _Tp, class _Up>
33 struct __is_equality_comparable<_Tp, _Up, __void_t<decltype(std::declval<_Tp>() == std::declval<_Up>())> > : true_type {
34 };
35 
36 // A type is_trivially_equality_comparable if the expression `a == b` is equivalent to `std::memcmp(&a, &b, sizeof(T))`
37 // (with `a` and `b` being of type `T`). For the case where we compare two object of the same type, we can use
38 // __is_trivially_equality_comparable. We have special-casing for pointers which point to the same type ignoring
39 // cv-qualifications and comparing to void-pointers.
40 //
41 // The following types are not trivially equality comparable:
42 // floating-point types: different bit-patterns can compare equal. (e.g 0.0 and -0.0)
43 // enums: The user is allowed to specialize operator== for enums
44 // pointers that don't have the same type (ignoring cv-qualifiers): pointers to virtual bases are equality comparable,
45 //   but don't have the same bit-pattern. An exception to this is comparing to a void-pointer. There the bit-pattern is
46 //   always compared.
47 // objects with padding bytes: since objects with padding bytes may compare equal, even though their object
48 //   representation may not be equivalent.
49 
50 template <class _Tp, class _Up, class = void>
51 struct __libcpp_is_trivially_equality_comparable_impl : false_type {};
52 
53 template <class _Tp>
54 struct __libcpp_is_trivially_equality_comparable_impl<_Tp, _Tp>
55 #if __has_builtin(__is_trivially_equality_comparable)
56     : integral_constant<bool, __is_trivially_equality_comparable(_Tp) && __is_equality_comparable<_Tp, _Tp>::value> {
57 };
58 #else
59     : is_integral<_Tp> {
60 };
61 #endif // __has_builtin(__is_trivially_equality_comparable)
62 
63 template <class _Tp, class _Up>
64 struct __libcpp_is_trivially_equality_comparable_impl<
65     _Tp,
66     _Up,
67     __enable_if_t<is_integral<_Tp>::value && is_integral<_Up>::value && !is_same<_Tp, _Up>::value &&
68                   is_signed<_Tp>::value == is_signed<_Up>::value && sizeof(_Tp) == sizeof(_Up)> > : true_type {};
69 
70 template <class _Tp>
71 struct __libcpp_is_trivially_equality_comparable_impl<_Tp*, _Tp*> : true_type {};
72 
73 // TODO: Use is_pointer_inverconvertible_base_of
74 template <class _Tp, class _Up>
75 struct __libcpp_is_trivially_equality_comparable_impl<_Tp*, _Up*>
76     : integral_constant<
77           bool,
78           __is_equality_comparable<_Tp*, _Up*>::value &&
79               (is_same<__remove_cv_t<_Tp>, __remove_cv_t<_Up> >::value || is_void<_Tp>::value || is_void<_Up>::value)> {
80 };
81 
82 template <class _Tp, class _Up>
83 using __libcpp_is_trivially_equality_comparable _LIBCPP_NODEBUG =
84     __libcpp_is_trivially_equality_comparable_impl<__remove_cv_t<_Tp>, __remove_cv_t<_Up> >;
85 
86 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
87 
88 #endif // _LIBCPP___TYPE_TRAITS_IS_EQUALITY_COMPARABLE_H
89