xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/i2c/hytp14.c (revision a02f62015bc67db27d46dce620454668f6a1869b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2014,2016 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6  * by Frank Kardel.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
18  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
19  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
20  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
21  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * IST-AG P14 calibrated Hygro-/Temperature sensor module
32  * Devices: HYT-271, HYT-221 and HYT-939
33  *
34  * see:
35  * http://www.ist-ag.com/eh/ist-ag/resource.nsf/imgref/Download_AHHYTM_E2.1.pdf/
36  *      $FILE/AHHYTM_E2.1.pdf
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * FDT direct configuration fragment to be added to i2cX definition in dtsi file
41  * like in bcm2835-rpi.dtsi or another specific file.
42  *
43  * &i2c1 {
44  *         pinctrl-names = "default";
45  *         pinctrl-0 = <&i2c1_gpio2>;
46  *         status = "okay";
47  *         clock-frequency = <100000>;
48  *         #address-cells = <1>;
49  *         #size-cells = <0>;
50  *         hythygtemp@28 {
51  *                         compatible = "ist-ag,i2c-hytp14";
52  *                         reg = <0x28>;
53  *                         status = "okay";
54  *         };
55  *         hythygtemp@29 {
56  *                         compatible = "ist-ag,i2c-hytp14";
57  *                         reg = <0x29>;
58  *                         status = "okay";
59  *         };
60  * };
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: hytp14.c,v 1.15 2022/03/30 00:06:50 pgoyette Exp $");
65 
66 #include <sys/param.h>
67 #include <sys/systm.h>
68 #include <sys/kernel.h>
69 #include <sys/device.h>
70 #include <sys/module.h>
71 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
72 #include <sys/mutex.h>
73 #include <sys/condvar.h>
74 #include <sys/kthread.h>
75 
76 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
77 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
78 #include <dev/i2c/hytp14reg.h>
79 #include <dev/i2c/hytp14var.h>
80 
81 static int hytp14_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
82 static void hytp14_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
83 static int hytp14_detach(device_t, int);
84 static void hytp14_measurement_request(void *);
85 static int hytp14_refresh_sensor(struct hytp14_sc *sc);
86 static void hytp14_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
87 static void hytp14_refresh_humidity(struct hytp14_sc *, envsys_data_t *);
88 static void hytp14_refresh_temp(struct hytp14_sc *, envsys_data_t *);
89 static void hytp14_thread(void *);
90 static int sysctl_hytp14_interval(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
91 
92 /* #define HYT_DEBUG 3 */
93 
94 #ifdef HYT_DEBUG
95 volatile int hythygtemp_debug = HYT_DEBUG;
96 
97 #define DPRINTF(_L_, _X_) do {			\
98 	  if ((_L_) <= hythygtemp_debug) {	\
99 	    printf _X_;				\
100 	  }                                     \
101         } while (0)
102 #else
103 #define DPRINTF(_L_, _X_)
104 #endif
105 
106 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(hythygtemp, sizeof(struct hytp14_sc),
107     hytp14_match, hytp14_attach, hytp14_detach, NULL);
108 
109 static struct hytp14_sensor hytp14_sensors[] = {
110 	{
111 		.desc = "humidity",
112 		.type = ENVSYS_SRELHUMIDITY,
113 		.refresh = hytp14_refresh_humidity
114 	},
115 	{
116 		.desc = "temperature",
117 		.type = ENVSYS_STEMP,
118 		.refresh = hytp14_refresh_temp
119 	}
120 };
121 
122 static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
123         { .compat = "i2c-hytp14" },
124 	DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
125 };
126 
127 static int
hytp14_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)128 hytp14_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
129 {
130 	struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
131 	int match_result;
132 
133 	if (iic_use_direct_match(ia, match, compat_data, &match_result))
134 		return match_result;
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * This device can be reprogrammed to use a different
138 	 * I2C address, thus checking for specific addresses
139 	 * is not helpful here.
140          * reprogramming is done via setting new values in
141          * the device EEPROM via the hytctl utility and
142 	 * a special GPIO setup - see hythygtemp(4) for more
143 	 * information.
144 	 */
145 	return I2C_MATCH_ADDRESS_ONLY;
146 }
147 
148 static void
hytp14_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)149 hytp14_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
150 {
151 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode, *node;
152 	struct hytp14_sc *sc;
153 	struct i2c_attach_args *ia;
154 	int i, rv;
155 
156 	ia = aux;
157 	sc = device_private(self);
158 
159 	sc->sc_dev = self;
160 	sc->sc_tag = ia->ia_tag;
161 	sc->sc_addr = ia->ia_addr;
162 
163 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_mutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
164 	cv_init(&sc->sc_condvar, "hytcv");
165 
166 	sc->sc_state = HYTP14_THR_INIT;
167 
168 	sc->sc_valid = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
169 	sc->sc_numsensors = __arraycount(hytp14_sensors);
170 
171 	if ((sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create()) == NULL) {
172 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
173 		    "unable to create sysmon structure\n");
174 		return;
175 	}
176 
177 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_numsensors; i++) {
178 		strlcpy(sc->sc_sensors[i].desc,
179 			hytp14_sensors[i].desc,
180 			sizeof sc->sc_sensors[i].desc);
181 
182 		sc->sc_sensors[i].units = hytp14_sensors[i].type;
183 		sc->sc_sensors[i].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
184 
185 		DPRINTF(2, ("hytp14_attach: registering sensor %d (%s)\n", i,
186 		    sc->sc_sensors[i].desc));
187 
188 		if (sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensors[i])) {
189 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
190 			    "unable to attach sensor\n");
191 			sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
192 			sc->sc_sme = NULL;
193 			return;
194 		}
195 	}
196 
197 	sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
198 	sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = sc;
199 	sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = hytp14_refresh;
200 
201 	DPRINTF(2, ("hytp14_attach: registering with envsys\n"));
202 
203 	if (sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme)) {
204 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
205 		    "unable to register with sysmon\n");
206 		sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
207 		sc->sc_sme = NULL;
208 		return;
209 	}
210 
211 	/* create a sysctl node for setting the measurement interval */
212 	rnode = node = NULL;
213 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &rnode,
214 	    CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
215 	    CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), NULL,
216 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
217 	    CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
218 
219 	if (rnode != NULL)
220 		sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &node,
221 		    CTLFLAG_READWRITE | CTLFLAG_OWNDESC,
222 		    CTLTYPE_INT, "interval",
223 		    SYSCTL_DESCR("Sensor sampling interval in seconds"),
224 		    sysctl_hytp14_interval, 0, (void *)sc, 0,
225 		    CTL_HW, rnode->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
226 
227 
228 	/* set up the default measurement interval for worker thread */
229 	sc->sc_mrinterval = HYTP14_MR_INTERVAL;
230 
231 	/* create worker kthread */
232 	rv = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, KTHREAD_MUSTJOIN, NULL,
233 			    hytp14_thread, sc, &sc->sc_thread,
234 			    "%s", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
235 	if (rv)
236 	  aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to create intr thread\n");
237 
238 	aprint_normal(": HYT-221/271/939 humidity and temperature sensor\n");
239 }
240 
241 static int
hytp14_detach(device_t self,int flags)242 hytp14_detach(device_t self, int flags)
243 {
244 	struct hytp14_sc *sc;
245 
246 	sc = device_private(self);
247 
248 	if (sc->sc_sme != NULL)
249 		sysmon_envsys_unregister(sc->sc_sme);
250 
251 	/* stop measurement thread */
252 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mutex);
253 	sc->sc_state = HYTP14_THR_STOP;
254 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_condvar);
255 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mutex);
256 
257 	/* await thread completion */
258 	kthread_join(sc->sc_thread);
259 
260 	/* cleanup */
261 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_condvar);
262 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_mutex);
263 
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 static void
hytp14_thread(void * aux)268 hytp14_thread(void *aux)
269 {
270 	struct hytp14_sc *sc = aux;
271 	int rv;
272 
273 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mutex);
274 
275 	DPRINTF(2, ("%s(%s): thread start - state=%d\n",
276 		    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
277 		    sc->sc_state));
278 
279 	while (sc->sc_state != HYTP14_THR_STOP) {
280 		sc->sc_state = HYTP14_THR_RUN;
281 
282 		DPRINTF(2, ("%s(%s): waiting %d seconds\n",
283 			    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
284 				sc->sc_mrinterval));
285 
286 		rv = cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_condvar, &sc->sc_mutex, hz * sc->sc_mrinterval);
287 
288 		if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK) {
289 			/* timeout - run measurement */
290 			DPRINTF(2, ("%s(%s): timeout -> measurement\n",
291 				    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
292 
293 			hytp14_measurement_request(sc);
294 		} else {
295 			DPRINTF(2, ("%s(%s): condvar signalled - state=%d\n",
296 				    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
297 				    sc->sc_state));
298 		}
299 	}
300 
301 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mutex);
302 
303 	DPRINTF(2, ("%s(%s): thread exit\n",
304 		    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
305 
306 	kthread_exit(0);
307 }
308 
309 static void
hytp14_measurement_request(void * aux)310 hytp14_measurement_request(void *aux)
311 {
312 	uint8_t buf[I2C_EXEC_MAX_BUFLEN];
313 	struct hytp14_sc *sc;
314 	int error;
315 
316 	sc = aux;
317 	DPRINTF(2, ("%s(%s)\n", __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
318 
319 	error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
320 	if (error == 0) {
321 
322 		/* send DF command - read last data from sensor */
323 		error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
324 		    sc->sc_addr, NULL, 0, sc->sc_data, sizeof(sc->sc_data), 0);
325 		if (error != 0) {
326 			DPRINTF(2, ("%s: %s: failed read from 0x%02x - error %d\n",
327 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
328 			    sc->sc_addr, error));
329 			sc->sc_valid = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
330 		} else {
331 			DPRINTF(3, ("%s(%s): DF success : "
332 			    "0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
333 			    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
334 			    sc->sc_data[0], sc->sc_data[1],
335 			    sc->sc_data[2], sc->sc_data[3]));
336 
337 			/* remember last data, when valid */
338 			if (!(sc->sc_data[0] &
339 			    (HYTP14_RESP_CMDMODE | HYTP14_RESP_STALE))) {
340 				memcpy(sc->sc_last, sc->sc_data,
341 				    sizeof(sc->sc_last));
342 				sc->sc_valid = ENVSYS_SVALID;
343 			}
344 		}
345 
346 		/* send MR command to request a new measurement */
347 		error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP,
348 		    sc->sc_addr, NULL, 0, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
349 
350                 if (error == 0) {
351 			DPRINTF(3, ("%s(%s): MR sent\n",
352 			    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
353 		} else {
354 			DPRINTF(2, ("%s: %s: failed read from 0x%02x - error %d\n",
355 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
356 			    sc->sc_addr, error));
357 		}
358 
359 		iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
360 		DPRINTF(3, ("%s(%s): bus released\n",
361 		    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
362 	} else {
363 		DPRINTF(2, ("%s: %s: failed acquire i2c bus - error %d\n",
364 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, error));
365 	}
366 }
367 
368 static int
hytp14_refresh_sensor(struct hytp14_sc * sc)369 hytp14_refresh_sensor(struct hytp14_sc *sc)
370 {
371 	int error;
372 
373 	DPRINTF(2, ("%s(%s)\n", __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
374 
375 	error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
376 	if (error == 0) {
377 
378 		/* send DF command - read last data from sensor */
379 		error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
380 		    sc->sc_addr, NULL, 0, sc->sc_data, sizeof(sc->sc_data), 0);
381 		if (error != 0) {
382 			DPRINTF(2, ("%s: %s: failed read from 0x%02x - error %d\n",
383 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__,
384 			    sc->sc_addr, error));
385 			sc->sc_valid = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
386 		} else {
387 			DPRINTF(3, ("%s(%s): DF success : "
388 			    "0x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
389 			    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
390 			    sc->sc_data[0], sc->sc_data[1],
391 			    sc->sc_data[2], sc->sc_data[3]));
392 
393 			/*
394 			 * Use old data from sc_last[] when new data
395 			 * is not yet valid (i.e. DF command came too
396 			 * quickly after the last command).
397 			 */
398 			if (!(sc->sc_data[0] &
399 			    (HYTP14_RESP_CMDMODE | HYTP14_RESP_STALE))) {
400 				memcpy(sc->sc_last, sc->sc_data,
401 				    sizeof(sc->sc_last));
402 				sc->sc_valid = ENVSYS_SVALID;
403 			} else
404 				memcpy(sc->sc_data, sc->sc_last,
405 				    sizeof(sc->sc_data));
406 		}
407 
408 		iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
409 		DPRINTF(3, ("%s(%s): bus released\n",
410 		    __func__, device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
411 	} else {
412 		DPRINTF(2, ("%s: %s: failed acquire i2c bus - error %d\n",
413 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __func__, error));
414 	}
415 
416 	return sc->sc_valid;
417 }
418 
419 
420 static void
hytp14_refresh_humidity(struct hytp14_sc * sc,envsys_data_t * edata)421 hytp14_refresh_humidity(struct hytp14_sc *sc, envsys_data_t *edata)
422 {
423 	uint16_t hyg;
424 	int status;
425 
426 	status = hytp14_refresh_sensor(sc);
427 
428 	if (status == ENVSYS_SVALID) {
429 		hyg = (sc->sc_data[0] << 8) | sc->sc_data[1];
430 
431 		edata->value_cur = (1000000000 / HYTP14_HYG_SCALE) * (int32_t)HYTP14_HYG_RAWVAL(hyg);
432 		edata->value_cur /= 10;
433 	}
434 
435 	edata->state = status;
436 }
437 
438 static void
hytp14_refresh_temp(struct hytp14_sc * sc,envsys_data_t * edata)439 hytp14_refresh_temp(struct hytp14_sc *sc, envsys_data_t *edata)
440 {
441 	uint16_t temp;
442 	int status;
443 
444 	status = hytp14_refresh_sensor(sc);
445 
446 	if (status == ENVSYS_SVALID) {
447 		temp = HYTP14_TEMP_RAWVAL((sc->sc_data[2] << 8) | sc->sc_data[3]);
448 
449 		edata->value_cur = (HYTP14_TEMP_FACTOR * 1000000) / HYTP14_TEMP_SCALE;
450 		edata->value_cur *= (int32_t)temp;
451 		edata->value_cur += HYTP14_TEMP_OFFSET * 1000000 + 273150000;
452 	}
453 
454 	edata->state = status;
455 }
456 
457 static void
hytp14_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys * sme,envsys_data_t * edata)458 hytp14_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
459 {
460 	struct hytp14_sc *sc;
461 
462 	sc = sme->sme_cookie;
463 	hytp14_sensors[edata->sensor].refresh(sc, edata);
464 }
465 
466 static int
sysctl_hytp14_interval(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)467 sysctl_hytp14_interval(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
468 {
469 	struct sysctlnode node;
470 	struct hytp14_sc *sc;
471 	int32_t t;
472 	int error;
473 
474 	node = *rnode;
475 	sc = node.sysctl_data;
476 
477 	t = sc->sc_mrinterval;
478 	node.sysctl_data = &t;
479 
480 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
481 	if (error || newp == NULL)
482 		return error;
483 	if (t <= 0)
484 		return EINVAL;
485 
486 	sc->sc_mrinterval = t;
487 	return 0;
488 }
489 
490 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, hythygtemp, "iic,sysmon_envsys");
491 
492 #ifdef _MODULE
493 #include "ioconf.c"
494 #endif
495 
496 static int
hythygtemp_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd,void * opaque)497 hythygtemp_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *opaque)
498 {
499 	int error;
500 
501 	error = 0;
502 
503 	switch (cmd) {
504 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
505 #ifdef _MODULE
506 		error = config_init_component(cfdriver_ioconf_hythygtemp,
507 		    cfattach_ioconf_hythygtemp, cfdata_ioconf_hythygtemp);
508 #endif
509 		return error;
510 
511 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
512 #ifdef _MODULE
513 		error = config_fini_component(cfdriver_ioconf_hythygtemp,
514 		    cfattach_ioconf_hythygtemp, cfdata_ioconf_hythygtemp);
515 #endif
516 		return error;
517 
518 	default:
519 		return ENOTTY;
520 	}
521 }
522