xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/i2c/r2025.c (revision 9f0d6bd06696119a535a52c60b667d176d098672)
1 /* $NetBSD: r2025.c,v 1.10 2020/01/02 19:00:34 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Shigeyuki Fukushima.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Shigeyuki Fukushima.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17  *    with the distribution.
18  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
19  *    products derived from this software without specific prior
20  *    written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
23  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
24  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
26  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
28  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
30  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
31  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
32  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: r2025.c,v 1.10 2020/01/02 19:00:34 thorpej Exp $");
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
43 #include <sys/uio.h>
44 #include <sys/conf.h>
45 #include <sys/event.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
50 #include <dev/i2c/r2025reg.h>
51 
52 struct r2025rtc_softc {
53 	device_t		sc_dev;
54 	i2c_tag_t		sc_tag;
55 	int			sc_address;
56 	int			sc_open;
57 	struct todr_chip_handle	sc_todr;
58 };
59 
60 static void	r2025rtc_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
61 static int	r2025rtc_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
62 
63 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(r2025rtc, sizeof(struct r2025rtc_softc),
64 	r2025rtc_match, r2025rtc_attach, NULL, NULL);
65 
66 static int	r2025rtc_gettime_ymdhms(struct todr_chip_handle *,
67 					struct clock_ymdhms *);
68 static int	r2025rtc_settime_ymdhms(struct todr_chip_handle *,
69 					struct clock_ymdhms *);
70 static int	r2025rtc_reg_write(struct r2025rtc_softc *, int, uint8_t*, int);
71 static int	r2025rtc_reg_read(struct r2025rtc_softc *, int, uint8_t*, int);
72 
73 
74 static int
r2025rtc_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,void * arg)75 r2025rtc_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *arg)
76 {
77 	struct i2c_attach_args *ia = arg;
78 
79 	/* match only R2025 RTC devices */
80 	if (ia->ia_addr == R2025_ADDR)
81 		return I2C_MATCH_ADDRESS_ONLY;
82 
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static void
r2025rtc_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * arg)87 r2025rtc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *arg)
88 {
89 	struct r2025rtc_softc *sc = device_private(self);
90 	struct i2c_attach_args *ia = arg;
91 
92 	aprint_normal(": RICOH R2025S/D Real-time Clock\n");
93 
94 	sc->sc_tag = ia->ia_tag;
95 	sc->sc_address = ia->ia_addr;
96 	sc->sc_dev = self;
97 	sc->sc_open = 0;
98 	sc->sc_todr.cookie = sc;
99 	sc->sc_todr.todr_gettime = NULL;
100 	sc->sc_todr.todr_settime = NULL;
101 	sc->sc_todr.todr_gettime_ymdhms = r2025rtc_gettime_ymdhms;
102 	sc->sc_todr.todr_settime_ymdhms = r2025rtc_settime_ymdhms;
103 	sc->sc_todr.todr_setwen = NULL;
104 
105 	todr_attach(&sc->sc_todr);
106 }
107 
108 static int
r2025rtc_gettime_ymdhms(struct todr_chip_handle * ch,struct clock_ymdhms * dt)109 r2025rtc_gettime_ymdhms(struct todr_chip_handle *ch, struct clock_ymdhms *dt)
110 {
111 	struct r2025rtc_softc *sc = ch->cookie;
112 	uint8_t rctrl;
113 	uint8_t bcd[R2025_CLK_SIZE];
114 	int hour;
115 	int error;
116 
117 	memset(dt, 0, sizeof(*dt));
118 
119 	if ((error = r2025rtc_reg_read(sc, R2025_REG_CTRL1, &rctrl, 1)) != 0) {
120 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
121 		    "r2025rtc_gettime: failed to read registers.\n");
122 		return error;
123 	}
124 
125 	if ((error = r2025rtc_reg_read(sc, R2025_REG_SEC, &bcd[0],
126 				       R2025_CLK_SIZE)) != 0) {
127 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
128 		    "r2025rtc_gettime: failed to read registers.\n");
129 		return error;
130 	}
131 
132 	dt->dt_sec = bcdtobin(bcd[R2025_REG_SEC] & R2025_REG_SEC_MASK);
133 	dt->dt_min = bcdtobin(bcd[R2025_REG_MIN] & R2025_REG_MIN_MASK);
134 	hour = bcdtobin(bcd[R2025_REG_HOUR] & R2025_REG_HOUR_MASK);
135 	if (rctrl & R2025_REG_CTRL1_H1224) {
136 		dt->dt_hour = hour;
137 	} else {
138 		if (hour == 12) {
139 			dt->dt_hour = 0;
140 		} else if (hour == 32) {
141 			dt->dt_hour = 12;
142 		} else if (hour > 13) {
143 			dt->dt_hour = (hour - 8);
144 		} else { /* (hour < 12) */
145 			dt->dt_hour = hour;
146 		}
147 	}
148 	dt->dt_wday = bcdtobin(bcd[R2025_REG_WDAY] & R2025_REG_WDAY_MASK);
149 	dt->dt_day = bcdtobin(bcd[R2025_REG_DAY] & R2025_REG_DAY_MASK);
150 	dt->dt_mon = bcdtobin(bcd[R2025_REG_MON] & R2025_REG_MON_MASK);
151 	dt->dt_year = bcdtobin(bcd[R2025_REG_YEAR] & R2025_REG_YEAR_MASK)
152 		+ ((bcd[R2025_REG_MON] & R2025_REG_MON_Y1920) ? 2000 : 1900);
153 
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
157 static int
r2025rtc_settime_ymdhms(struct todr_chip_handle * ch,struct clock_ymdhms * dt)158 r2025rtc_settime_ymdhms(struct todr_chip_handle *ch, struct clock_ymdhms *dt)
159 {
160 	struct r2025rtc_softc *sc = ch->cookie;
161 	uint8_t rctrl;
162 	uint8_t bcd[R2025_CLK_SIZE];
163 	int error;
164 
165 	/* Y3K problem */
166 	if (dt->dt_year >= 3000) {
167 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
168 		    "r2025rtc_settime: "
169 		    "RTC does not support year 3000 or over.\n");
170 		return EINVAL;
171 	}
172 
173 	if ((error = r2025rtc_reg_read(sc, R2025_REG_CTRL1, &rctrl, 1)) != 0) {
174 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
175 		    "r2025rtc_settime: failed to read register.\n");
176 		return error;
177 	}
178 	rctrl |= R2025_REG_CTRL1_H1224;
179 
180 	/* setup registers 0x00-0x06 (7 byte) */
181 	bcd[R2025_REG_SEC] = bintobcd(dt->dt_sec) & R2025_REG_SEC_MASK;
182 	bcd[R2025_REG_MIN] = bintobcd(dt->dt_min) & R2025_REG_MIN_MASK;
183 	bcd[R2025_REG_HOUR] = bintobcd(dt->dt_hour) & R2025_REG_HOUR_MASK;
184 	bcd[R2025_REG_WDAY] = bintobcd(dt->dt_wday) & R2025_REG_WDAY_MASK;
185 	bcd[R2025_REG_DAY] = bintobcd(dt->dt_day) & R2025_REG_DAY_MASK;
186 	bcd[R2025_REG_MON] = (bintobcd(dt->dt_mon) & R2025_REG_MON_MASK)
187 		| ((dt->dt_year >= 2000) ? R2025_REG_MON_Y1920 : 0);
188 	bcd[R2025_REG_YEAR] = bintobcd(dt->dt_year % 100) & R2025_REG_YEAR_MASK;
189 
190 	/* Write RTC register */
191 	if ((error = r2025rtc_reg_write(sc, R2025_REG_CTRL1, &rctrl, 1)) != 0) {
192 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
193 		    "r2025rtc_settime: failed to write registers.\n");
194 		return error;
195 	}
196 	if ((error = r2025rtc_reg_write(sc, R2025_REG_SEC, bcd,
197 					R2025_CLK_SIZE)) != 0) {
198 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
199 		    "r2025rtc_settime: failed to write registers.\n");
200 		return error;
201 	}
202 
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
206 static int
r2025rtc_reg_write(struct r2025rtc_softc * sc,int reg,uint8_t * val,int len)207 r2025rtc_reg_write(struct r2025rtc_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t *val, int len)
208 {
209 	int i;
210 	uint8_t buf[1];
211 	uint8_t cmdbuf[1];
212 	int error;
213 
214 	if ((error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0)) != 0) {
215 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
216 		    "r2025rtc_reg_write: failed to acquire I2C bus\n");
217 		return error;
218 	}
219 
220 	for (i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
221 		cmdbuf[0] = (((reg + i) << 4) & 0xf0);
222 		buf[0] = val[i];
223 		if ((error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP,
224 				      sc->sc_address, cmdbuf, 1, buf, 1,
225 				      0)) != 0) {
226 			iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
227 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "r2025rtc_reg_write: "
228 				"failed to write registers\n");
229 			return error;
230 		}
231 	}
232 
233 	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static int
r2025rtc_reg_read(struct r2025rtc_softc * sc,int reg,uint8_t * val,int len)239 r2025rtc_reg_read(struct r2025rtc_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t *val, int len)
240 {
241 	int i;
242 	uint8_t buf[1];
243 	uint8_t cmdbuf[1];
244 	int error;
245 
246 	if ((error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0)) != 0) {
247 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
248 		    "r2025rtc_reg_read: failed to acquire I2C bus\n");
249 		return error;
250 	}
251 
252 	for (i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
253 		cmdbuf[0] = (((reg + i) << 4) & 0xf0);
254 		buf[0] = 0;
255 		if ((error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
256 				      sc->sc_address, cmdbuf, 1, buf, 1,
257 				      0)) != 0) {
258 			iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
259 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "r2025rtc_reg_read: "
260 				"failed to read registers\n");
261 			return error;
262 		}
263 
264 		*(val + i) = buf[0];
265 	}
266 
267 	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
268 
269 	return 0;
270 }
271