xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/vax/vax/ka53.c (revision ee918b29e1ca494b866845d941c9d30ab6dca848)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ka53.c,v 1.17 2017/05/22 16:46:15 ragge Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2002 Hugh Graham.
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Ludd, University of Lule}, Sweden.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Done by Michael Kukat (michael@unixiron.org)
32  * Thanx for the good cooperation with Hugh Graham (hugh@openbsd.org)
33  * and his useful hints for the console of these machines
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ka53.c,v 1.17 2017/05/22 16:46:15 ragge Exp $");
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/cpu.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/clock.h>
46 #include <machine/scb.h>
47 #include <machine/sid.h>
48 
49 static void    ka53_conf(void);
50 static void    ka53_memerr(void);
51 static int     ka53_mchk(void *);
52 static void    ka53_softmem(void *);
53 static void    ka53_hardmem(void *);
54 static void    ka53_steal_pages(void);
55 static void    ka53_cache_enable(void);
56 static void    ka53_attach_cpu(device_t);
57 
58 static const char * const ka53_devs[] = { "cpu", "sgec", "vsbus", "uba", NULL };
59 
60 /*
61  * Declaration of 53-specific calls.
62  */
63 const struct cpu_dep ka53_calls = {
64 	.cpu_steal_pages = ka53_steal_pages,
65 	.cpu_mchk	= ka53_mchk,
66 	.cpu_memerr	= ka53_memerr,
67 	.cpu_conf	= ka53_conf,
68 	.cpu_gettime	= generic_gettime,
69 	.cpu_settime	= generic_settime,
70 	.cpu_vups	= 32,	 /* ~VUPS */
71 	.cpu_scbsz	= 2,	/* SCB pages */
72 	.cpu_halt	= generic_halt,
73 	.cpu_reboot	= generic_reboot,
74 	.cpu_flags	= CPU_RAISEIPL,
75 	.cpu_devs	= ka53_devs,
76 	.cpu_attach_cpu	= ka53_attach_cpu,
77 };
78 
79 void
ka53_conf(void)80 ka53_conf(void)
81 {
82 
83 	/* Don't ask why, but we seem to need this... */
84 	volatile int *hej = (void *)mfpr(PR_ISP);
85 	*hej = *hej;
86 	hej[-1] = hej[-1];
87 
88 	cpmbx = (struct cpmbx *)vax_map_physmem(0x20140400, 1);
89 }
90 
91 void
ka53_attach_cpu(device_t self)92 ka53_attach_cpu(device_t self)
93 {
94 	const char *cpuname;
95 
96 	switch((vax_siedata & 0xff00) >> 8) {
97 		case VAX_STYP_51: cpuname = "KA51"; break;
98 		case VAX_STYP_52: cpuname = "KA52"; break;
99 		case VAX_STYP_53: cpuname = "KA53,54,57"; break;
100 		case VAX_STYP_55: cpuname = "KA55"; break;
101 		default: cpuname = "unknown NVAX";
102 	}
103 	printf("cpu0: %s, ucode rev %d\n", cpuname, vax_cpudata & 0xff);
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * Why may we get memory errors during startup???
108  */
109 
110 void
ka53_hardmem(void * arg)111 ka53_hardmem(void *arg)
112 {
113 	if (cold == 0)
114 		printf("Hard memory error\n");
115 	splhigh();
116 }
117 
118 void
ka53_softmem(void * arg)119 ka53_softmem(void *arg)
120 {
121 	if (cold == 0)
122 		printf("Soft memory error\n");
123 	splhigh();
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * KA53-specific IPRs. KA53 has the funny habit to control all caches
128  * via IPRs.
129  */
130 #define PR_CCTL	 0xa0
131 #define CCTL_ENABLE	0x00000001
132 #define CCTL_SW_ETM	0x40000000
133 #define CCTL_HW_ETM	0x80000000
134 
135 #define PR_BCETSTS	0xa3
136 #define PR_BCEDSTS	0xa6
137 #define PR_NESTS	0xae
138 
139 #define PR_VMAR	 0xd0
140 #define PR_VTAG	 0xd1
141 #define PR_ICSR	 0xd3
142 #define ICSR_ENABLE	0x01
143 
144 #define PR_PCCTL	0xf8
145 #define PCCTL_P_EN	0x10
146 #define PCCTL_I_EN	0x02
147 #define PCCTL_D_EN	0x01
148 
149 void
ka53_cache_enable(void)150 ka53_cache_enable(void)
151 {
152 	int start, slut;
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * Turn caches off.
156 	 */
157 	mtpr(0, PR_ICSR);
158 	mtpr(0, PR_PCCTL);
159 	mtpr(mfpr(PR_CCTL) | CCTL_SW_ETM, PR_CCTL);
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * Invalidate caches.
163 	 */
164 	mtpr(mfpr(PR_CCTL) | 6, PR_CCTL);	/* Set cache size and speed */
165 	mtpr(mfpr(PR_BCETSTS), PR_BCETSTS);	/* Clear error bits */
166 	mtpr(mfpr(PR_BCEDSTS), PR_BCEDSTS);	/* Clear error bits */
167 	mtpr(mfpr(PR_NESTS), PR_NESTS);	 /* Clear error bits */
168 
169 
170 	start = 0x01400000;
171 	slut  = 0x01420000;
172 
173 	/* Flush cache lines */
174 	for (; start < slut; start += 0x20)
175 		mtpr(0, start);
176 
177 	mtpr((mfpr(PR_CCTL) & ~(CCTL_SW_ETM|CCTL_ENABLE)) | CCTL_HW_ETM,
178 	    PR_CCTL);
179 
180 	start = 0x01000000;
181 	slut  = 0x01020000;
182 
183 	/* clear tag and valid */
184 	for (; start < slut; start += 0x20)
185 		mtpr(0, start);
186 
187 	mtpr(mfpr(PR_CCTL) | 6 | CCTL_ENABLE, PR_CCTL); /* enab. bcache */
188 
189 	start = 0x01800000;
190 	slut  = 0x01802000;
191 
192 	/* Clear primary cache */
193 	for (; start < slut; start += 0x20)
194 		mtpr(0, start);
195 
196 	/* Flush the pipes (via REI) */
197 	__asm("movpsl -(%sp); movab 1f,-(%sp); rei; 1:;");
198 
199 	/* Enable primary cache */
200 	mtpr(PCCTL_P_EN|PCCTL_I_EN|PCCTL_D_EN, PR_PCCTL);
201 
202 	/* Enable the VIC */
203 	start = 0;
204 	slut  = 0x800;
205 	for (; start < slut; start += 0x20) {
206 		mtpr(start, PR_VMAR);
207 		mtpr(0, PR_VTAG);
208 	}
209 	mtpr(ICSR_ENABLE, PR_ICSR);
210 }
211 
212 void
ka53_memerr(void)213 ka53_memerr(void)
214 {
215 	printf("Memory err!\n");
216 }
217 
218 int
ka53_mchk(void * addr)219 ka53_mchk(void *addr)
220 {
221 	mtpr(0x00, PR_MCESR);
222 	printf("Machine Check\n");
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 void
ka53_steal_pages(void)227 ka53_steal_pages(void)
228 {
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Get the soft and hard memory error vectors now.
232 	 */
233 
234 	scb_vecalloc(0x54, ka53_softmem, NULL, 0, NULL);
235 	scb_vecalloc(0x60, ka53_hardmem, NULL, 0, NULL);
236 
237 
238 	/* Turn on caches (to speed up execution a bit) */
239 	ka53_cache_enable();
240 }
241