xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/mips/mips/kobj_machdep.c (revision e341d80516ba97474addc42b3b1df77f763cd07d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kobj_machdep.c,v 1.2 2023/04/28 07:33:56 skrll Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2021 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Simon Burge.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 
34 __RCSID("$NetBSD");
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/kobj.h>
41 #include <sys/xcall.h>
42 
43 #include <mips/cache.h>
44 
45 #ifndef __mips_n64
46 #error update for non-N64 abis		/* XXX */
47 #endif
48 
49 #define	RELOC_LO16(x)		((x) & 0xffff)
50 #define	RELOC_HI16(x)		((((int64_t)(x) + 0x8000LL) >> 16) & 0xffff)
51 #define	RELOC_HIGHER(x)		((((int64_t)(x) + 0x80008000LL) >> 32) & 0xffff)
52 #define	RELOC_HIGHEST(x)	((((int64_t)(x) + 0x800080008000LL) >> 48) & 0xffff)
53 
54 #undef MIPS_MODULE_DEBUG
55 #ifdef MIPS_MODULE_DEBUG
56 #define	DPRINTF(fmt, args...)   \
57 	do { printf(fmt, ## args); } while (0)
58 #else
59 #define	DPRINTF(fmt, args...)   __nothing
60 #endif
61 
62 int
kobj_reloc(kobj_t ko,uintptr_t relocbase,const void * data,bool isrela,bool local)63 kobj_reloc(kobj_t ko, uintptr_t relocbase, const void *data,
64     bool isrela, bool local)
65 {
66 	Elf_Addr addr, addend, *where;
67 	Elf32_Addr *where32;
68 	Elf_Word rtype, symidx;
69 	const Elf_Rela *rela;
70 	uint32_t *insn;
71 	int error;
72 
73 	DPRINTF("%s(kobj %p, reloc %#lx,\n    data %p, rela %d, local %d)\n",
74 	    __func__, ko, relocbase, data, isrela, local);
75 
76 	if (!isrela) {
77 		printf("%s: REL relocations not supported", __func__);
78 		return -1;
79 	}
80 
81 	rela = (const Elf_Rela *)data;
82 	where = (Elf_Addr *)(relocbase + rela->r_offset);
83 	addend = rela->r_addend;
84 	rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info);
85 	symidx = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
86 
87 	const Elf_Sym *sym = kobj_symbol(ko, symidx);
88 
89 	if (!local && ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL) {
90 		return 0;
91 	}
92 
93 	/* pointer to 32bit value and instruction */
94 	insn = (void *)where;
95 
96 	/* check alignment */
97 	KASSERT(((intptr_t)where & (sizeof(int32_t) - 1)) == 0);
98 
99 	switch (rtype) {
100 	case R_TYPE(NONE):	/* none */
101 		DPRINTF("    reloc R_MIPS_NONE\n");
102 		break;
103 	/*   R_TYPE(16) */
104 	case R_TYPE(32):	/* S + A */
105 		DPRINTF("    reloc R_MIPS_32\n");
106 		error = kobj_sym_lookup(ko, symidx, &addr);
107 		if (error)
108 			return -1;
109 		addr += addend;
110 		where32 = (void *)where;
111 		DPRINTF("    orig = 0x%08x\n", *where32);
112 		*where32 = addr;
113 		DPRINTF("    new  = 0x%08x\n", *where32);
114 		break;
115 	/*   R_TYPE(REL32) */
116 	case R_TYPE(26):	/* (((A << 2) | (P & 0xf0000000)) + S) >> 2 */
117 		/* XXXXXX untested */
118 		DPRINTF("    reloc R_MIPS_26 (untested)\n");
119 		error = kobj_sym_lookup(ko, symidx, &addr);
120 		if (error)
121 			return -1;
122 
123 		addend &= __BITS(25, 0);	/* mask off lower 26 bits */
124 		addend <<= 2;
125 
126 		addr += ((intptr_t)where & 0xf0000000) | addend;
127 		addr >>= 2;
128 
129 		KASSERT((*insn & 0x3ffffff) == 0);
130 		DPRINTF("    orig insn = 0x%08x\n", *insn);
131 		*insn |= addr;
132 		DPRINTF("    new  insn = 0x%08x\n", *insn);
133 
134 		break;
135 	case R_TYPE(HI16):	/* %high(AHL + S) = (x - (short)x) >> 16 */
136 		DPRINTF("    reloc R_MIPS_HI16\n");
137 		error = kobj_sym_lookup(ko, symidx, &addr);
138 		if (error)
139 			return -1;
140 
141 		addr += addend;
142 		KASSERT((*insn & 0xffff) == 0);
143 		DPRINTF("    orig insn = 0x%08x\n", *insn);
144 		DPRINTF("    HI16(%#lx) = 0x%04llx\n", addr, RELOC_HI16(addr));
145 		*insn |= RELOC_HI16(addr);
146 		DPRINTF("    new  insn = 0x%08x\n", *insn);
147 		break;
148 	case R_TYPE(LO16):	/* AHL + S */
149 		DPRINTF("    reloc R_MIPS_LO16\n");
150 		error = kobj_sym_lookup(ko, symidx, &addr);
151 		if (error)
152 			return -1;
153 
154 		addr += addend;
155 		KASSERT((*insn & 0xffff) == 0);
156 		DPRINTF("    orig insn = 0x%08x\n", *insn);
157 		DPRINTF("    LO16(%#lx) = 0x%04lx\n", addr, RELOC_LO16(addr));
158 		*insn |= RELOC_LO16(addr);
159 		DPRINTF("    new  insn = 0x%08x\n", *insn);
160 		break;
161 	/*   R_TYPE(GPREL16) */
162 	/*   R_TYPE(LITERAL) */
163 	/*   R_TYPE(GOT16) */
164 	/*   R_TYPE(PC16) */
165 	/*   R_TYPE(CALL16) */
166 #ifdef _LP64
167 	/*   R_TYPE(GPREL32) */
168 	/*   R_TYPE(SHIFT5) */
169 	/*   R_TYPE(SHIFT6) */
170 	case R_TYPE(64):	/* S + A */
171 		DPRINTF("    reloc R_MIPS_64\n");
172 		error = kobj_sym_lookup(ko, symidx, &addr);
173 		if (error)
174 			return -1;
175 
176 		addr += addend;
177 		DPRINTF("    orig = 0x%016lx\n", *where);
178 		*where = addr;
179 		DPRINTF("    new  = 0x%016lx\n", *where);
180 		break;
181 	/*   R_TYPE(GOT_DISP) */
182 	/*   R_TYPE(GOT_PAGE) */
183 	/*   R_TYPE(GOT_OFST) */
184 	/*   R_TYPE(GOT_HI16) */
185 	/*   R_TYPE(GOT_LO16) */
186 	/*   R_TYPE(SUB) */
187 	/*   R_TYPE(INSERT_A) */
188 	/*   R_TYPE(INSERT_B) */
189 	/*   R_TYPE(DELETE) */
190 	case R_TYPE(HIGHER):	/* %higher(A + S) =
191 			(((long long)x + 0x80008000LL) >> 32) & 0xffff */
192 		DPRINTF("    reloc R_MIPS_HIGHER\n");
193 		error = kobj_sym_lookup(ko, symidx, &addr);
194 		if (error)
195 			return -1;
196 
197 		addr += addend;
198 		KASSERT((*insn & 0xffff) == 0);
199 		DPRINTF("    orig insn = 0x%08x\n", *insn);
200 		DPRINTF("    HIGHER(%#lx) = 0x%04llx\n", addr, RELOC_HIGHER(addr));
201 		*insn |= RELOC_HIGHER(addr);
202 		DPRINTF("    new  insn = 0x%08x\n", *insn);
203 		break;
204 	case R_TYPE(HIGHEST):	/* %highest(A + S) =
205 			(((long long)x + 0x800080008000LL) >> 48) & 0xffff */
206 		DPRINTF("    reloc R_MIPS_HIGHEST\n");
207 		error = kobj_sym_lookup(ko, symidx, &addr);
208 		if (error)
209 			return -1;
210 
211 		addr += addend;
212 		KASSERT((*insn & 0xffff) == 0);
213 		DPRINTF("    orig insn = 0x%08x\n", *insn);
214 		DPRINTF("    HIGHEST(%#lx) = 0x%04llx\n", addr, RELOC_HIGHEST(addr));
215 		*insn |= RELOC_HIGHEST(addr);
216 		DPRINTF("    new  insn = 0x%08x\n", *insn);
217 		break;
218 	/*   R_TYPE(CALL_HI16) */
219 	/*   R_TYPE(CALL_LO16) */
220 	/*   R_TYPE(SCN_DISP) */
221 	/*   R_TYPE(REL16) */
222 	/*   R_TYPE(ADD_IMMEDIATE) */
223 	/*   R_TYPE(PJUMP) */
224 	/*   R_TYPE(RELGOT) */
225 	/*   R_TYPE(JALR) */
226 #endif /* _LP64 */
227 	default:
228 		printf("%s: unknown reloc type %d @ %p\n",
229 		    __func__, rtype, where);
230 		return -1;
231 	}
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static void
kobj_idcache_wbinv_all(void)237 kobj_idcache_wbinv_all(void)
238 {
239 
240 	mips_icache_sync_all();
241 	mips_dcache_wbinv_all();	/* XXX needed? */
242 }
243 
244 int
kobj_machdep(kobj_t ko,void * base,size_t size,bool load)245 kobj_machdep(kobj_t ko, void *base, size_t size, bool load)
246 {
247 
248 	uint64_t where;
249 
250 	DPRINTF("%s(kobj %p, base %p,\n    size %zu, load %d)\n",
251 	    __func__, ko, base, size, load);
252 	if (load) {
253 		if (cold) {
254 			kobj_idcache_wbinv_all();
255 		} else {
256 			where = xc_broadcast(0,
257 			    (xcfunc_t)kobj_idcache_wbinv_all, NULL, NULL);
258 			xc_wait(where);
259 		}
260 	}
261 
262 	return 0;
263 }
264