1/* $NetBSD: cpufunc_asm_armv5_ec.S,v 1.7 2021/10/07 09:58:27 rin Exp $ */ 2 3/* 4 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2005 ARM Limited 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. The name of the company may not be used to endorse or promote 16 * products derived from this software without specific prior written 17 * permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED 20 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 21 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 22 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, 23 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 24 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR 25 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 * 31 * ARMv5 assembly functions for manipulating caches. 32 * These routines can be used by any core that supports both the set/index 33 * operations and the test and clean operations for efficiently cleaning the 34 * entire DCache. If a core does not have the test and clean operations, but 35 * does have the set/index operations, use the routines in cpufunc_asm_armv5.S. 36 * This source was derived from that file. 37 */ 38 39#include "assym.h" 40#include <machine/asm.h> 41#include <arm/locore.h> 42 43/* 44 * Functions to set the MMU Translation Table Base register 45 * 46 * We need to clean and flush the cache as it uses virtual 47 * addresses that are about to change. 48 */ 49ENTRY(armv5_ec_setttb) 50 /* 51 * Some other ARM ports save registers on the stack, call the 52 * idcache_wbinv_all function and then restore the registers from the 53 * stack before setting the TTB. I observed that this caused a 54 * problem when the old and new translation table entries' buffering 55 * bits were different. If I saved the registers in other registers 56 * or invalidated the caches when I returned from idcache_wbinv_all, 57 * it worked fine. If not, I ended up executing at an invalid PC. 58 * For armv5_ec_settb, the idcache_wbinv_all is simple enough, I just 59 * do it directly and entirely avoid the problem. 60 */ 61 cmp r1, #0 62 beq 1f 63 64 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 /* Invalidate ICache */ 652: mrc p15, 0, APSR_nzcv, c7, c14, 3 /* Test, clean and invalidate DCache */ 66 bne 2b /* More to do? */ 67 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 /* drain the write buffer */ 68 cmp r0, #1 69 701: mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 /* load new TTB */ 71 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 /* invalidate I+D TLBs */ 72 RET 73 74/* 75 * Cache operations. For the entire cache we use the enhanced cache 76 * operations. 77 */ 78 79ENTRY_NP(armv5_ec_icache_sync_range) 80 ldr ip, .Larmv5_ec_line_size 81 cmp r1, #0x4000 82 bcs .Larmv5_ec_icache_sync_all 83 ldr ip, [ip] 84 sub r1, r1, #1 /* Don't overrun */ 85 sub r3, ip, #1 86 and r2, r0, r3 87 add r1, r1, r2 88 bic r0, r0, r3 891: 90 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 /* Invalidate I cache SE with VA */ 91 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 /* Clean D cache SE with VA */ 92 add r0, r0, ip 93 subs r1, r1, ip 94 bpl 1b 95 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 /* drain the write buffer */ 96 RET 97 98ENTRY_NP(armv5_ec_icache_sync_all) 99.Larmv5_ec_icache_sync_all: 100 /* 101 * We assume that the code here can never be out of sync with the 102 * dcache, so that we can safely flush the Icache and fall through 103 * into the Dcache cleaning code. 104 */ 105 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 /* Flush I cache */ 106 /* Fall through to clean Dcache. */ 107 108.Larmv5_ec_dcache_wb: 1091: 110 mrc p15, 0, APSR_nzcv, c7, c10, 3 /* Test and clean (don't invalidate) */ 111 bne 1b /* More to do? */ 112 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 /* drain the write buffer */ 113 RET 114 115.Larmv5_ec_line_size: 116 .word _C_LABEL(arm_pcache) + DCACHE_LINE_SIZE 117 118ENTRY(armv5_ec_dcache_wb_range) 119 ldr ip, .Larmv5_ec_line_size 120 cmp r1, #0x4000 121 bcs .Larmv5_ec_dcache_wb 122 ldr ip, [ip] 123 sub r1, r1, #1 /* Don't overrun */ 124 sub r3, ip, #1 125 and r2, r0, r3 126 add r1, r1, r2 127 bic r0, r0, r3 1281: 129 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 /* Clean D cache SE with VA */ 130 add r0, r0, ip 131 subs r1, r1, ip 132 bpl 1b 133 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 /* drain the write buffer */ 134 RET 135 136ENTRY(armv5_ec_dcache_wbinv_range) 137 ldr ip, .Larmv5_ec_line_size 138 cmp r1, #0x4000 139 bcs .Larmv5_ec_dcache_wbinv_all 140 ldr ip, [ip] 141 sub r1, r1, #1 /* Don't overrun */ 142 sub r3, ip, #1 143 and r2, r0, r3 144 add r1, r1, r2 145 bic r0, r0, r3 1461: 147 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 /* Purge D cache SE with VA */ 148 add r0, r0, ip 149 subs r1, r1, ip 150 bpl 1b 151 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 /* drain the write buffer */ 152 RET 153 154/* 155 * Note, we must not invalidate everything. If the range is too big we 156 * must use wb-inv of the entire cache. 157 */ 158ENTRY(armv5_ec_dcache_inv_range) 159 ldr ip, .Larmv5_ec_line_size 160 cmp r1, #0x4000 161 bcs .Larmv5_ec_dcache_wbinv_all 162 ldr ip, [ip] 163 sub r1, r1, #1 /* Don't overrun */ 164 sub r3, ip, #1 165 and r2, r0, r3 166 add r1, r1, r2 167 bic r0, r0, r3 1681: 169 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 /* Invalidate D cache SE with VA */ 170 add r0, r0, ip 171 subs r1, r1, ip 172 bpl 1b 173 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 /* drain the write buffer */ 174 RET 175 176ENTRY(armv5_ec_idcache_wbinv_range) 177 ldr ip, .Larmv5_ec_line_size 178 cmp r1, #0x4000 179 bcs .Larmv5_ec_idcache_wbinv_all 180 ldr ip, [ip] 181 sub r1, r1, #1 /* Don't overrun */ 182 sub r3, ip, #1 183 and r2, r0, r3 184 add r1, r1, r2 185 bic r0, r0, r3 1861: 187 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 /* Invalidate I cache SE with VA */ 188 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 /* Purge D cache SE with VA */ 189 add r0, r0, ip 190 subs r1, r1, ip 191 bpl 1b 192 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 /* drain the write buffer */ 193 RET 194 195ENTRY_NP(armv5_ec_idcache_wbinv_all) 196.Larmv5_ec_idcache_wbinv_all: 197 /* 198 * We assume that the code here can never be out of sync with the 199 * dcache, so that we can safely flush the Icache and fall through 200 * into the Dcache purging code. 201 */ 202 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 /* Flush I cache */ 203 /* Fall through to purge Dcache. */ 204 205ENTRY(armv5_ec_dcache_wbinv_all) 206.Larmv5_ec_dcache_wbinv_all: 2071: mrc p15, 0, APSR_nzcv, c7, c14, 3 /* Test, clean and invalidate DCache */ 208 bne 1b /* More to do? */ 209 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 /* drain the write buffer */ 210 RET 211