xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/mips/adm5120/adm5120_extio.c (revision c7fb772b85b2b5d4cfb282f868f454b4701534fd)
1 /* $NetBSD: adm5120_extio.c,v 1.8 2021/08/07 16:18:58 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 David Young.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
7  * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
8  * conditions are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
13  *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
14  *    with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
16  *    products derived from this software without specific prior
17  *    written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
22  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
24  * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
26  * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
28  * TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
29  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
30  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 /*
33  * Copyright 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Written by Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
49  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
50  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
51  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
52  *    written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
56  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
57  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
58  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
59  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
60  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
61  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
62  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
63  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
64  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
65  */
66 
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: adm5120_extio.c,v 1.8 2021/08/07 16:18:58 thorpej Exp $");
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/device.h>
73 
74 #include <sys/bus.h>
75 
76 #include <mips/cache.h>
77 #include <mips/cpuregs.h>
78 
79 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120reg.h>
80 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120var.h>
81 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120_mainbusvar.h>
82 #include <mips/adm5120/include/adm5120_extiovar.h>
83 
84 #include "locators.h"
85 
86 #ifdef EXTIO_DEBUG
87 int extio_debug = 1;
88 #define	EXTIO_DPRINTF(__fmt, ...)		\
89 do {						\
90 	if (extio_debug)			\
91 		printf((__fmt), __VA_ARGS__);	\
92 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
93 #else /* !EXTIO_DEBUG */
94 #define	EXTIO_DPRINTF(__fmt, ...)	do { } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
95 #endif /* EXTIO_DEBUG */
96 
97 static int	extio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
98 static void	extio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
99 static int	extio_submatch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
100 static int	extio_print(void *, const char *);
101 
102 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(extio, sizeof(struct extio_softc),
103     extio_match, extio_attach, NULL, NULL);
104 
105 /* There can be only one. */
106 int	extio_found;
107 
108 struct extiodev {
109 	const char	*ed_name;
110 	bus_addr_t	ed_addr;
111 	int		ed_irq;
112 	uint32_t	ed_gpio_mask;
113 	int		ed_cfio;
114 };
115 
116 struct extiodev extiodevs[] = {
117 	{"wdc",		ADM5120_BASE_EXTIO0,	0,	__BIT(4),	1},
118 	{NULL,		0,			0,	0x0,		0},
119 };
120 
121 static int
extio_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)122 extio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
123 {
124 	return !extio_found;
125 }
126 
127 static void
extio_attach_args_create(struct extio_attach_args * ea,struct extiodev * ed,void * gpio,bus_space_tag_t st)128 extio_attach_args_create(struct extio_attach_args *ea, struct extiodev *ed,
129     void *gpio, bus_space_tag_t st)
130 {
131 	ea->ea_name = ed->ed_name;
132 	ea->ea_addr = ed->ed_addr;
133 	ea->ea_irq = ed->ed_irq;
134 	ea->ea_st = st;
135 	ea->ea_gpio = gpio;
136 	ea->ea_gpio_mask = ed->ed_gpio_mask;
137 	ea->ea_cfio = ed->ed_cfio;
138 }
139 
140 static void
extio_mpmc_dump(struct extio_softc * sc)141 extio_mpmc_dump(struct extio_softc *sc)
142 {
143 	EXTIO_DPRINTF("%s: regs:\n"
144 	    "  ctl 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n"
145 	    "  sts 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n"
146 	    "   sc 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n"
147 	    "  sww 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n"
148 	    "  swo 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n"
149 	    "  swr 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n"
150 	    "  swp 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n"
151 	    " swwr 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n"
152 	    "  swt 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n", __func__,
153 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_CONTROL),
154 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_STATUS),
155 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_SC(2)),
156 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_SWW(2)),
157 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_SWO(2)),
158 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_SWR(2)),
159 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_SWP(2)),
160 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_SWWR(2)),
161 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_SWT(2)));
162 }
163 
164 static void
extio_mpmc_init(struct extio_softc * sc)165 extio_mpmc_init(struct extio_softc *sc)
166 {
167 	int i, s;
168 #if 0
169 	uint32_t control;
170 #endif
171 	uint32_t status;
172 
173 	/* Map MultiPort Memory Controller */
174 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_obiot, ADM5120_BASE_MPMC, 0x280, 0,
175 	                  &sc->sc_mpmch) != 0) {
176 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to map MPMC\n");
177 		return;
178 	}
179 
180 	extio_mpmc_dump(sc);
181 
182 #if 0
183 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch,
184 	    ADM5120_MPMC_CONTROL) | ADM5120_MPMC_CONTROL_DWB;
185 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_CONTROL,
186 	    control);
187 #endif
188 
189 	s = splhigh();
190 	/* I wait for MPMC to become idle, and then I enter low-power mode
191 	 * so that I can safely set the static configuration.
192 	 */
193 	for (i = 1000; --i > 0; ) {
194 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch,
195 		    ADM5120_MPMC_STATUS);
196 		if ((status &
197 		     (ADM5120_MPMC_STATUS_WBS|ADM5120_MPMC_STATUS_BU)) == 0)
198 			break;
199 		delay(10);
200 	}
201 
202 	if (i == 0) {
203 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
204 		    "timeout waiting for MPMC idle\n");
205 		splx(s);
206 		return;
207 	} else
208 		EXTIO_DPRINTF("%s: MPMC idle\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
209 
210 #if 0
211 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch,
212 	    ADM5120_MPMC_CONTROL) | ADM5120_MPMC_CONTROL_ME |
213 	    ADM5120_MPMC_CONTROL_LPM;
214 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_CONTROL,
215 	    control);
216 #endif
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * Configure external I/O to suit the CompactFlash card.
220 	 *
221 	 * Static Configuration 2
222 	 *
223 	 * 1 Enable 'async page mode four'.
224 	 * 2 'Byte lane state' bits for active low for both read & write.
225 	 * 3 No buffer, no write protection.
226 	 * 4 No extended wait.
227 	 * 5 Active low chip select.
228 	 * 7 8-bit memory width.
229 	 */
230 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_SC(2),
231 	    ADM5120_MPMC_SC_BLS|ADM5120_MPMC_SC_PM|ADM5120_MPMC_SC_MW_8B);
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Static Wait Wen 2: after asserting chip select, wait 3 HCLK cycles
235 	 * before asserting write enable.
236 	 */
237 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_SWW(2),
238 	    __SHIFTIN(2, ADM5120_MPMC_SWW_WWE));
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * Static Wait Oen 2: after selecting chip select, wait 3 HCLK cycles
242 	 * before asserting output enable.
243 	 */
244 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_SWO(2),
245 	    __SHIFTIN(3, ADM5120_MPMC_SWO_WOE));
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Static Wait Rd 2: set wait state time to 27 HCLK cycles.
249 	 */
250 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_SWR(2),
251 	    __SHIFTIN(26, ADM5120_MPMC_SWR_NMRW));
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * Static Wait Wait Page 2: set wait state time to 30 HCLK cycles.
255 	 */
256 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_SWP(2),
257 	    __SHIFTIN(29, ADM5120_MPMC_SWP_WPS));
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * Static Wait Wait Wr 2: set wait state time to 22 HCLK cycles.
261 	 */
262 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_SWWR(2),
263 	    __SHIFTIN(20, ADM5120_MPMC_SWWR_WWS));
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * Static Wait Wait Turn 2: 10 HCLK cycles for turnaround.
267 	 */
268 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_SWT(2),
269 	    __SHIFTIN(9, ADM5120_MPMC_SWT_WAITTURN));
270 
271 #if 0
272 	/* Leave low-power mode. */
273 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch,
274 	    ADM5120_MPMC_CONTROL) &
275 	    ~(ADM5120_MPMC_CONTROL_LPM|ADM5120_MPMC_CONTROL_DWB);
276 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_mpmch, ADM5120_MPMC_CONTROL,
277 	    control);
278 	splx(s);
279 #endif
280 
281 	extio_mpmc_dump(sc);
282 }
283 
284 static void
extio_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)285 extio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
286 {
287 	struct extio_softc *sc = device_private(self);
288 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = (struct mainbus_attach_args *)aux;
289 	struct extio_attach_args ea;
290 	struct extiodev *ed;
291 	struct adm5120_config *admc = &adm5120_configuration;
292 
293 	extio_found = 1;
294 	printf("\n");
295 
296 	sc->sc_dev = self;
297 	sc->sc_gpio = ma->ma_gpio;
298 	sc->sc_obiot = ma->ma_obiot;
299 	sc->sc_gpioh = ma->ma_gpioh;
300 
301 	EXTIO_DPRINTF("%s: %d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
302 
303 	sc->sc_pm.pm_map = &sc->sc_map[0];
304 
305 	/* Map GPIO[0] (WAIT#) for input.
306 	 *
307 	 * If WAIT# is high (inactive), then enable WAIT# handshake for
308 	 * EXTIO0 accesses.  Otherwise, assume that WAIT# is
309 	 * stuck low (active), in which case all accesses would timeout
310 	 * if we enabled WAIT# handshake.
311 	 *
312 	 * Map GPIO[1:2].  Program 5120 to treat GPIO[1:2] as
313 	 * Chip Select / Interrupt pins for External I/O #0.
314 	 *
315 	 * Map GPIO[3:4].  Program 5120 to treat GPIO[3:4] as
316 	 * Chip Select / Interrupt pins for External I/O #1.
317 	 *
318 	 * Use GPIO[4] for interrupts.  (Not yet.)
319 	 */
320 	if (gpio_pin_map(sc->sc_gpio, 0, __BITS(0, 4), &sc->sc_pm) != 0) {
321 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to map GPIO[1:2]\n");
322 	}
323 	EXTIO_DPRINTF("%s: %d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
324 	gpio_pin_ctl(sc->sc_gpio, &sc->sc_pm, 0, GPIO_PIN_INPUT);
325 	gpio_pin_ctl(sc->sc_gpio, &sc->sc_pm, 1, GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT);
326 	gpio_pin_ctl(sc->sc_gpio, &sc->sc_pm, 2, GPIO_PIN_INPUT);
327 	gpio_pin_ctl(sc->sc_gpio, &sc->sc_pm, 3, GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT);
328 	gpio_pin_ctl(sc->sc_gpio, &sc->sc_pm, 4, GPIO_PIN_INPUT);
329 	gpio_pin_write(sc->sc_gpio, &sc->sc_pm, 1, 0);
330 	gpio_pin_write(sc->sc_gpio, &sc->sc_pm, 3, 0);
331 
332 	EXTIO_DPRINTF("%s: %d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
333 
334 	if (gpio_pin_read(sc->sc_gpio, &sc->sc_pm, 0) == GPIO_PIN_HIGH) {
335 		EXTIO_DPRINTF("%s: WAIT# inactive\n",
336 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
337 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_gpioh, ADM5120_GPIO2,
338 		    ADM5120_GPIO2_EW | ADM5120_GPIO2_CSX0 | ADM5120_GPIO2_CSX1);
339 	} else {
340 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "WAIT# active; may be stuck\n");
341 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_obiot, sc->sc_gpioh, ADM5120_GPIO2,
342 		    ADM5120_GPIO2_CSX0 | ADM5120_GPIO2_CSX1);
343 	}
344 	EXTIO_DPRINTF("%s: %d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
345 
346 	/* Map MultiPort Memory Controller */
347 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_obiot, ADM5120_BASE_MPMC, 0x280, 0,
348 	                  &sc->sc_mpmch) != 0) {
349 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to map MPMC\n");
350 		return;
351 	}
352 
353 	extio_mpmc_init(sc);
354 	EXTIO_DPRINTF("%s: %d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
355 
356 	/* Program 5120 for level interrupts on GPIO[4] (INTX1).  (Not yet.)
357 	 *
358 	 * Map interrupt.  (Not yet.  In the mean time, use flags 0x1000 in
359 	 * kernel configuration so that wdc(4) will expect no interrupts.)
360 	 */
361 
362 	cfio_bus_mem_init(&sc->sc_cfio, &admc->extio_space);
363 
364 	for (ed = extiodevs; ed->ed_name != NULL; ed++) {
365 		EXTIO_DPRINTF("%s: %d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
366 		extio_attach_args_create(&ea, ed, sc->sc_gpio,
367 		    (ed->ed_cfio) ? &sc->sc_cfio : &admc->extio_space);
368 		EXTIO_DPRINTF("%s: %d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
369 		config_found(self, &ea, extio_print,
370 		    CFARGS(.submatch = extio_submatch,
371 			   .iattr = "extio"));
372 	}
373 	EXTIO_DPRINTF("%s: %d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
374 	extio_mpmc_dump(sc);
375 }
376 
377 static int
extio_submatch(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,const int * ldesc,void * aux)378 extio_submatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
379 {
380 	struct extio_attach_args *ea = aux;
381 
382 	if (cf->cf_loc[EXTIOCF_CFIO] != EXTIOCF_CFIO_DEFAULT &&
383 	    cf->cf_loc[EXTIOCF_CFIO] != ea->ea_cfio)
384 		return 0;
385 
386 	if (cf->cf_loc[EXTIOCF_GPIO_MASK] != EXTIOCF_GPIO_MASK_DEFAULT &&
387 	    cf->cf_loc[EXTIOCF_GPIO_MASK] != ea->ea_gpio_mask)
388 		return 0;
389 
390 	if (cf->cf_loc[EXTIOCF_IRQ] != EXTIOCF_IRQ_DEFAULT &&
391 	    cf->cf_loc[EXTIOCF_IRQ] != ea->ea_irq)
392 		return 0;
393 
394 	if (cf->cf_loc[EXTIOCF_ADDR] != EXTIOCF_ADDR_DEFAULT &&
395 	    cf->cf_loc[EXTIOCF_ADDR] != ea->ea_addr)
396 		return 0;
397 
398 	return config_match(parent, cf, aux);
399 }
400 
401 static int
extio_print(void * aux,const char * pnp)402 extio_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
403 {
404 	struct extio_attach_args *ea = aux;
405 
406 	if (pnp != NULL)
407 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", ea->ea_name, pnp);
408 	if (ea->ea_cfio != EXTIOCF_CFIO_DEFAULT)
409 		aprint_normal(" cfio");
410 	if (ea->ea_addr != EXTIOCF_ADDR_DEFAULT)
411 		aprint_normal(" addr 0x%"PRIxBUSADDR, ea->ea_addr);
412 	if (ea->ea_gpio_mask != EXTIOCF_GPIO_MASK_DEFAULT)
413 		aprint_normal(" gpio_mask 0x%02x", ea->ea_gpio_mask);
414 
415 	return UNCONF;
416 }
417