xref: /llvm-project/lldb/source/Plugins/Platform/Android/PlatformAndroidRemoteGDBServer.cpp (revision 56936ec63dcc03f64c129ee45716431e56e5d3d1)
1 //===-- PlatformAndroidRemoteGDBServer.cpp --------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "lldb/Host/ConnectionFileDescriptor.h"
10 #include "lldb/Host/common/TCPSocket.h"
11 #include "lldb/Utility/LLDBLog.h"
12 #include "lldb/Utility/Log.h"
13 #include "lldb/Utility/Status.h"
14 #include "lldb/Utility/UriParser.h"
15 
16 #include "PlatformAndroidRemoteGDBServer.h"
17 
18 #include <optional>
19 #include <sstream>
20 
21 using namespace lldb;
22 using namespace lldb_private;
23 using namespace platform_android;
24 
25 static const lldb::pid_t g_remote_platform_pid =
26     0; // Alias for the process id of lldb-platform
27 
28 static Status ForwardPortWithAdb(
29     const uint16_t local_port, const uint16_t remote_port,
30     llvm::StringRef remote_socket_name,
31     const std::optional<AdbClient::UnixSocketNamespace> &socket_namespace,
32     std::string &device_id) {
33   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Platform);
34 
35   AdbClient adb;
36   auto error = AdbClient::CreateByDeviceID(device_id, adb);
37   if (error.Fail())
38     return error;
39 
40   device_id = adb.GetDeviceID();
41   LLDB_LOGF(log, "Connected to Android device \"%s\"", device_id.c_str());
42 
43   if (remote_port != 0) {
44     LLDB_LOGF(log, "Forwarding remote TCP port %d to local TCP port %d",
45               remote_port, local_port);
46     return adb.SetPortForwarding(local_port, remote_port);
47   }
48 
49   LLDB_LOGF(log, "Forwarding remote socket \"%s\" to local TCP port %d",
50             remote_socket_name.str().c_str(), local_port);
51 
52   if (!socket_namespace)
53     return Status::FromErrorString("Invalid socket namespace");
54 
55   return adb.SetPortForwarding(local_port, remote_socket_name,
56                                *socket_namespace);
57 }
58 
59 static Status DeleteForwardPortWithAdb(uint16_t local_port,
60                                        const std::string &device_id) {
61   AdbClient adb(device_id);
62   return adb.DeletePortForwarding(local_port);
63 }
64 
65 static Status FindUnusedPort(uint16_t &port) {
66   Status error;
67   std::unique_ptr<TCPSocket> tcp_socket(new TCPSocket(true));
68   if (error.Fail())
69     return error;
70 
71   error = tcp_socket->Listen("127.0.0.1:0", 1);
72   if (error.Success())
73     port = tcp_socket->GetLocalPortNumber();
74 
75   return error;
76 }
77 
78 PlatformAndroidRemoteGDBServer::~PlatformAndroidRemoteGDBServer() {
79   for (const auto &it : m_port_forwards)
80     DeleteForwardPortWithAdb(it.second, m_device_id);
81 }
82 
83 bool PlatformAndroidRemoteGDBServer::LaunchGDBServer(lldb::pid_t &pid,
84                                                      std::string &connect_url) {
85   assert(IsConnected());
86   uint16_t remote_port = 0;
87   std::string socket_name;
88   if (!m_gdb_client_up->LaunchGDBServer("127.0.0.1", pid, remote_port,
89                                         socket_name))
90     return false;
91 
92   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Platform);
93 
94   uint16_t local_port = 0;
95   const char *gdbstub_port = std::getenv("ANDROID_PLATFORM_LOCAL_GDB_PORT");
96   if (gdbstub_port)
97     local_port = std::stoi(gdbstub_port);
98 
99   auto error = MakeConnectURL(pid, local_port, remote_port, socket_name.c_str(),
100                               connect_url);
101   if (error.Success() && log)
102     LLDB_LOGF(log, "gdbserver connect URL: %s", connect_url.c_str());
103 
104   return error.Success();
105 }
106 
107 bool PlatformAndroidRemoteGDBServer::KillSpawnedProcess(lldb::pid_t pid) {
108   assert(IsConnected());
109   DeleteForwardPort(pid);
110   return m_gdb_client_up->KillSpawnedProcess(pid);
111 }
112 
113 Status PlatformAndroidRemoteGDBServer::ConnectRemote(Args &args) {
114   m_device_id.clear();
115 
116   if (args.GetArgumentCount() != 1)
117     return Status::FromErrorString(
118         "\"platform connect\" takes a single argument: <connect-url>");
119 
120   const char *url = args.GetArgumentAtIndex(0);
121   if (!url)
122     return Status::FromErrorString("URL is null.");
123   std::optional<URI> parsed_url = URI::Parse(url);
124   if (!parsed_url)
125     return Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat("Invalid URL: %s", url);
126   if (parsed_url->hostname != "localhost")
127     m_device_id = parsed_url->hostname.str();
128 
129   m_socket_namespace.reset();
130   if (parsed_url->scheme == "unix-connect")
131     m_socket_namespace = AdbClient::UnixSocketNamespaceFileSystem;
132   else if (parsed_url->scheme == "unix-abstract-connect")
133     m_socket_namespace = AdbClient::UnixSocketNamespaceAbstract;
134 
135   uint16_t local_port = 0;
136   const char *platform_local_port = std::getenv("ANDROID_PLATFORM_LOCAL_PORT");
137   if (platform_local_port)
138     local_port = std::stoi(platform_local_port);
139 
140   std::string connect_url;
141   auto error = MakeConnectURL(g_remote_platform_pid, local_port,
142                               parsed_url->port.value_or(0), parsed_url->path,
143                               connect_url);
144 
145   if (error.Fail())
146     return error;
147 
148   args.ReplaceArgumentAtIndex(0, connect_url);
149 
150   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Platform);
151   LLDB_LOGF(log, "Rewritten platform connect URL: %s", connect_url.c_str());
152 
153   error = PlatformRemoteGDBServer::ConnectRemote(args);
154   if (error.Fail())
155     DeleteForwardPort(g_remote_platform_pid);
156 
157   return error;
158 }
159 
160 Status PlatformAndroidRemoteGDBServer::DisconnectRemote() {
161   DeleteForwardPort(g_remote_platform_pid);
162   return PlatformRemoteGDBServer::DisconnectRemote();
163 }
164 
165 void PlatformAndroidRemoteGDBServer::DeleteForwardPort(lldb::pid_t pid) {
166   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Platform);
167 
168   auto it = m_port_forwards.find(pid);
169   if (it == m_port_forwards.end())
170     return;
171 
172   const auto port = it->second;
173   const auto error = DeleteForwardPortWithAdb(port, m_device_id);
174   if (error.Fail()) {
175     LLDB_LOGF(log,
176               "Failed to delete port forwarding (pid=%" PRIu64
177               ", port=%d, device=%s): %s",
178               pid, port, m_device_id.c_str(), error.AsCString());
179   }
180   m_port_forwards.erase(it);
181 }
182 
183 Status PlatformAndroidRemoteGDBServer::MakeConnectURL(
184     const lldb::pid_t pid, const uint16_t local_port,
185     const uint16_t remote_port, llvm::StringRef remote_socket_name,
186     std::string &connect_url) {
187   static const int kAttempsNum = 5;
188 
189   Status error;
190 
191   auto forward = [&](const uint16_t local, const uint16_t remote) {
192     Status error = ForwardPortWithAdb(local, remote, remote_socket_name,
193                                       m_socket_namespace, m_device_id);
194     if (error.Success()) {
195       m_port_forwards[pid] = local;
196       std::ostringstream url_str;
197       url_str << "connect://127.0.0.1:" << local;
198       connect_url = url_str.str();
199     }
200     return error;
201   };
202 
203   if (local_port != 0)
204     return forward(local_port, remote_port);
205 
206   // There is a race possibility that somebody will occupy a port while we're
207   // in between FindUnusedPort and ForwardPortWithAdb - adding the loop to
208   // mitigate such problem.
209   for (auto i = 0; i < kAttempsNum; ++i) {
210     uint16_t local_port = 0;
211     error = FindUnusedPort(local_port);
212     if (error.Fail())
213       return error;
214 
215     if (forward(local_port, remote_port).Success())
216       break;
217   }
218 
219   return error;
220 }
221 
222 lldb::ProcessSP PlatformAndroidRemoteGDBServer::ConnectProcess(
223     llvm::StringRef connect_url, llvm::StringRef plugin_name,
224     lldb_private::Debugger &debugger, lldb_private::Target *target,
225     lldb_private::Status &error) {
226   // We don't have the pid of the remote gdbserver when it isn't started by us
227   // but we still want to store the list of port forwards we set up in our port
228   // forward map. Generate a fake pid for these cases what won't collide with
229   // any other valid pid on android.
230   static lldb::pid_t s_remote_gdbserver_fake_pid = 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
231 
232   std::optional<URI> parsed_url = URI::Parse(connect_url);
233   if (!parsed_url) {
234     error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormatv("Invalid URL: {0}", connect_url);
235     return nullptr;
236   }
237 
238   std::string new_connect_url;
239   error = MakeConnectURL(s_remote_gdbserver_fake_pid--, 0,
240                          parsed_url->port.value_or(0), parsed_url->path,
241                          new_connect_url);
242   if (error.Fail())
243     return nullptr;
244 
245   return PlatformRemoteGDBServer::ConnectProcess(new_connect_url, plugin_name,
246                                                  debugger, target, error);
247 }
248