1# Pod::Text::Overstrike -- Convert POD data to formatted overstrike text 2# $Id: Overstrike.pm,v 1.10 2002/08/04 03:35:01 eagle Exp $ 3# 4# Created by Joe Smith <Joe.Smith@inwap.com> 30-Nov-2000 5# (based on Pod::Text::Color by Russ Allbery <rra@stanford.edu>) 6# 7# This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it 8# under the same terms as Perl itself. 9# 10# This was written because the output from: 11# 12# pod2text Text.pm > plain.txt; less plain.txt 13# 14# is not as rich as the output from 15# 16# pod2man Text.pm | nroff -man > fancy.txt; less fancy.txt 17# 18# and because both Pod::Text::Color and Pod::Text::Termcap are not device 19# independent. 20 21############################################################################## 22# Modules and declarations 23############################################################################## 24 25package Pod::Text::Overstrike; 26 27require 5.004; 28 29use Pod::Text (); 30 31use strict; 32use vars qw(@ISA $VERSION); 33 34@ISA = qw(Pod::Text); 35 36# Don't use the CVS revision as the version, since this module is also in Perl 37# core and too many things could munge CVS magic revision strings. This 38# number should ideally be the same as the CVS revision in podlators, however. 39$VERSION = 1.10; 40 41 42############################################################################## 43# Overrides 44############################################################################## 45 46# Make level one headings bold, overridding any existing formatting. 47sub cmd_head1 { 48 my ($self, $text, $line) = @_; 49 $text =~ s/\s+$//; 50 $text = $self->strip_format ($self->interpolate ($text, $line)); 51 $text =~ s/(.)/$1\b$1/g; 52 $self->SUPER::cmd_head1 ($text); 53} 54 55# Make level two headings bold, overriding any existing formatting. 56sub cmd_head2 { 57 my ($self, $text, $line) = @_; 58 $text =~ s/\s+$//; 59 $text = $self->strip_format ($self->interpolate ($text, $line)); 60 $text =~ s/(.)/$1\b$1/g; 61 $self->SUPER::cmd_head2 ($text); 62} 63 64# Make level three headings underscored, overriding any existing formatting. 65sub cmd_head3 { 66 my ($self, $text, $line) = @_; 67 $text =~ s/\s+$//; 68 $text = $self->strip_format ($self->interpolate ($text, $line)); 69 $text =~ s/(.)/_\b$1/g; 70 $self->SUPER::cmd_head3 ($text); 71} 72 73# Level four headings look like level three headings. 74sub cmd_head4 { 75 my ($self, $text, $line) = @_; 76 $text =~ s/\s+$//; 77 $text = $self->strip_format ($self->interpolate ($text, $line)); 78 $text =~ s/(.)/_\b$1/g; 79 $self->SUPER::cmd_head4 ($text); 80} 81 82# The common code for handling all headers. We have to override to avoid 83# interpolating twice and because we don't want to honor alt. 84sub heading { 85 my ($self, $text, $line, $indent, $marker) = @_; 86 $self->item ("\n\n") if defined $$self{ITEM}; 87 $text .= "\n" if $$self{loose}; 88 my $margin = ' ' x ($$self{margin} + $indent); 89 $self->output ($margin . $text . "\n"); 90} 91 92# Fix the various formatting codes. 93sub seq_b { local $_ = strip_format (@_); s/(.)/$1\b$1/g; $_ } 94sub seq_f { local $_ = strip_format (@_); s/(.)/_\b$1/g; $_ } 95sub seq_i { local $_ = strip_format (@_); s/(.)/_\b$1/g; $_ } 96 97# Output any included code in bold. 98sub output_code { 99 my ($self, $code) = @_; 100 $code =~ s/(.)/$1\b$1/g; 101 $self->output ($code); 102} 103 104# We unfortunately have to override the wrapping code here, since the normal 105# wrapping code gets really confused by all the backspaces. 106sub wrap { 107 my $self = shift; 108 local $_ = shift; 109 my $output = ''; 110 my $spaces = ' ' x $$self{MARGIN}; 111 my $width = $$self{width} - $$self{MARGIN}; 112 while (length > $width) { 113 # This regex represents a single character, that's possibly underlined 114 # or in bold (in which case, it's three characters; the character, a 115 # backspace, and a character). Use [^\n] rather than . to protect 116 # against odd settings of $*. 117 my $char = '(?:[^\n][\b])?[^\n]'; 118 if (s/^((?>$char){0,$width})(?:\Z|\s+)//) { 119 $output .= $spaces . $1 . "\n"; 120 } else { 121 last; 122 } 123 } 124 $output .= $spaces . $_; 125 $output =~ s/\s+$/\n\n/; 126 $output; 127} 128 129############################################################################## 130# Utility functions 131############################################################################## 132 133# Strip all of the formatting from a provided string, returning the stripped 134# version. 135sub strip_format { 136 my ($self, $text) = @_; 137 $text =~ s/(.)[\b]\1/$1/g; 138 $text =~ s/_[\b]//g; 139 return $text; 140} 141 142############################################################################## 143# Module return value and documentation 144############################################################################## 145 1461; 147__END__ 148 149=head1 NAME 150 151Pod::Text::Overstrike - Convert POD data to formatted overstrike text 152 153=head1 SYNOPSIS 154 155 use Pod::Text::Overstrike; 156 my $parser = Pod::Text::Overstrike->new (sentence => 0, width => 78); 157 158 # Read POD from STDIN and write to STDOUT. 159 $parser->parse_from_filehandle; 160 161 # Read POD from file.pod and write to file.txt. 162 $parser->parse_from_file ('file.pod', 'file.txt'); 163 164=head1 DESCRIPTION 165 166Pod::Text::Overstrike is a simple subclass of Pod::Text that highlights 167output text using overstrike sequences, in a manner similar to nroff. 168Characters in bold text are overstruck (character, backspace, character) and 169characters in underlined text are converted to overstruck underscores 170(underscore, backspace, character). This format was originally designed for 171hardcopy terminals and/or lineprinters, yet is readable on softcopy (CRT) 172terminals. 173 174Overstruck text is best viewed by page-at-a-time programs that take 175advantage of the terminal's B<stand-out> and I<underline> capabilities, such 176as the less program on Unix. 177 178Apart from the overstrike, it in all ways functions like Pod::Text. See 179L<Pod::Text> for details and available options. 180 181=head1 BUGS 182 183Currently, the outermost formatting instruction wins, so for example 184underlined text inside a region of bold text is displayed as simply bold. 185There may be some better approach possible. 186 187=head1 SEE ALSO 188 189L<Pod::Text>, L<Pod::Parser> 190 191The current version of this module is always available from its web site at 192L<http://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/podlators/>. It is also part of the 193Perl core distribution as of 5.6.0. 194 195=head1 AUTHOR 196 197Joe Smith <Joe.Smith@inwap.com>, using the framework created by Russ Allbery 198<rra@stanford.edu>. 199 200=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE 201 202Copyright 2000 by Joe Smith <Joe.Smith@inwap.com>. 203Copyright 2001 by Russ Allbery <rra@stanford.edu>. 204 205This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it 206under the same terms as Perl itself. 207 208=cut 209