1 //===- NewPMDriver.cpp - Driver for opt with new PM -----------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 /// \file
9 ///
10 /// This file is just a split of the code that logically belongs in opt.cpp but
11 /// that includes the new pass manager headers.
12 ///
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #include "NewPMDriver.h"
16 #include "PassPrinters.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
19 #include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
20 #include "llvm/Analysis/CGSCCPassManager.h"
21 #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/Bitcode/BitcodeWriterPass.h"
23 #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
24 #include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
25 #include "llvm/IR/IRPrintingPasses.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
29 #include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h"
30 #include "llvm/Passes/PassBuilder.h"
31 #include "llvm/Passes/PassPlugin.h"
32 #include "llvm/Passes/StandardInstrumentations.h"
33 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
34 #include "llvm/Support/ToolOutputFile.h"
35 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
36 #include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/ThinLTOBitcodeWriter.h"
37 #include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/AddressSanitizer.h"
38 #include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar/LoopPassManager.h"
39 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Debugify.h"
40
41 using namespace llvm;
42 using namespace opt_tool;
43
44 namespace llvm {
45 cl::opt<bool> DebugifyEach(
46 "debugify-each",
47 cl::desc("Start each pass with debugify and end it with check-debugify"));
48
49 cl::opt<std::string>
50 DebugifyExport("debugify-export",
51 cl::desc("Export per-pass debugify statistics to this file"),
52 cl::value_desc("filename"));
53 } // namespace llvm
54
55 enum class DebugLogging { None, Normal, Verbose };
56
57 static cl::opt<DebugLogging> DebugPM(
58 "debug-pass-manager", cl::Hidden, cl::ValueOptional,
59 cl::desc("Print pass management debugging information"),
60 cl::init(DebugLogging::None),
61 cl::values(
62 clEnumValN(DebugLogging::Normal, "", ""),
63 clEnumValN(
64 DebugLogging::Verbose, "verbose",
65 "Print extra information about adaptors and pass managers")));
66
67 static cl::list<std::string>
68 PassPlugins("load-pass-plugin",
69 cl::desc("Load passes from plugin library"));
70
71 // This flag specifies a textual description of the alias analysis pipeline to
72 // use when querying for aliasing information. It only works in concert with
73 // the "passes" flag above.
74 static cl::opt<std::string>
75 AAPipeline("aa-pipeline",
76 cl::desc("A textual description of the alias analysis "
77 "pipeline for handling managed aliasing queries"),
78 cl::Hidden, cl::init("default"));
79
80 /// {{@ These options accept textual pipeline descriptions which will be
81 /// inserted into default pipelines at the respective extension points
82 static cl::opt<std::string> PeepholeEPPipeline(
83 "passes-ep-peephole",
84 cl::desc("A textual description of the function pass pipeline inserted at "
85 "the Peephole extension points into default pipelines"),
86 cl::Hidden);
87 static cl::opt<std::string> LateLoopOptimizationsEPPipeline(
88 "passes-ep-late-loop-optimizations",
89 cl::desc(
90 "A textual description of the loop pass pipeline inserted at "
91 "the LateLoopOptimizations extension point into default pipelines"),
92 cl::Hidden);
93 static cl::opt<std::string> LoopOptimizerEndEPPipeline(
94 "passes-ep-loop-optimizer-end",
95 cl::desc("A textual description of the loop pass pipeline inserted at "
96 "the LoopOptimizerEnd extension point into default pipelines"),
97 cl::Hidden);
98 static cl::opt<std::string> ScalarOptimizerLateEPPipeline(
99 "passes-ep-scalar-optimizer-late",
100 cl::desc("A textual description of the function pass pipeline inserted at "
101 "the ScalarOptimizerLate extension point into default pipelines"),
102 cl::Hidden);
103 static cl::opt<std::string> CGSCCOptimizerLateEPPipeline(
104 "passes-ep-cgscc-optimizer-late",
105 cl::desc("A textual description of the cgscc pass pipeline inserted at "
106 "the CGSCCOptimizerLate extension point into default pipelines"),
107 cl::Hidden);
108 static cl::opt<std::string> VectorizerStartEPPipeline(
109 "passes-ep-vectorizer-start",
110 cl::desc("A textual description of the function pass pipeline inserted at "
111 "the VectorizerStart extension point into default pipelines"),
112 cl::Hidden);
113 static cl::opt<std::string> PipelineStartEPPipeline(
114 "passes-ep-pipeline-start",
115 cl::desc("A textual description of the module pass pipeline inserted at "
116 "the PipelineStart extension point into default pipelines"),
117 cl::Hidden);
118 static cl::opt<std::string> PipelineEarlySimplificationEPPipeline(
119 "passes-ep-pipeline-early-simplification",
120 cl::desc("A textual description of the module pass pipeline inserted at "
121 "the EarlySimplification extension point into default pipelines"),
122 cl::Hidden);
123 static cl::opt<std::string> OptimizerLastEPPipeline(
124 "passes-ep-optimizer-last",
125 cl::desc("A textual description of the module pass pipeline inserted at "
126 "the OptimizerLast extension point into default pipelines"),
127 cl::Hidden);
128
129 // Individual pipeline tuning options.
130 extern cl::opt<bool> DisableLoopUnrolling;
131
132 namespace llvm {
133 extern cl::opt<PGOKind> PGOKindFlag;
134 extern cl::opt<std::string> ProfileFile;
135 extern cl::opt<CSPGOKind> CSPGOKindFlag;
136 extern cl::opt<std::string> CSProfileGenFile;
137 extern cl::opt<bool> DisableBasicAA;
138 } // namespace llvm
139
140 static cl::opt<std::string>
141 ProfileRemappingFile("profile-remapping-file",
142 cl::desc("Path to the profile remapping file."),
143 cl::Hidden);
144 static cl::opt<bool> DebugInfoForProfiling(
145 "new-pm-debug-info-for-profiling", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
146 cl::desc("Emit special debug info to enable PGO profile generation."));
147 static cl::opt<bool> PseudoProbeForProfiling(
148 "new-pm-pseudo-probe-for-profiling", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
149 cl::desc("Emit pseudo probes to enable PGO profile generation."));
150 /// @}}
151
152 template <typename PassManagerT>
tryParsePipelineText(PassBuilder & PB,const cl::opt<std::string> & PipelineOpt)153 bool tryParsePipelineText(PassBuilder &PB,
154 const cl::opt<std::string> &PipelineOpt) {
155 if (PipelineOpt.empty())
156 return false;
157
158 // Verify the pipeline is parseable:
159 PassManagerT PM;
160 if (auto Err = PB.parsePassPipeline(PM, PipelineOpt)) {
161 errs() << "Could not parse -" << PipelineOpt.ArgStr
162 << " pipeline: " << toString(std::move(Err))
163 << "... I'm going to ignore it.\n";
164 return false;
165 }
166 return true;
167 }
168
169 /// If one of the EPPipeline command line options was given, register callbacks
170 /// for parsing and inserting the given pipeline
registerEPCallbacks(PassBuilder & PB)171 static void registerEPCallbacks(PassBuilder &PB) {
172 if (tryParsePipelineText<FunctionPassManager>(PB, PeepholeEPPipeline))
173 PB.registerPeepholeEPCallback(
174 [&PB](FunctionPassManager &PM, PassBuilder::OptimizationLevel Level) {
175 ExitOnError Err("Unable to parse PeepholeEP pipeline: ");
176 Err(PB.parsePassPipeline(PM, PeepholeEPPipeline));
177 });
178 if (tryParsePipelineText<LoopPassManager>(PB,
179 LateLoopOptimizationsEPPipeline))
180 PB.registerLateLoopOptimizationsEPCallback(
181 [&PB](LoopPassManager &PM, PassBuilder::OptimizationLevel Level) {
182 ExitOnError Err("Unable to parse LateLoopOptimizationsEP pipeline: ");
183 Err(PB.parsePassPipeline(PM, LateLoopOptimizationsEPPipeline));
184 });
185 if (tryParsePipelineText<LoopPassManager>(PB, LoopOptimizerEndEPPipeline))
186 PB.registerLoopOptimizerEndEPCallback(
187 [&PB](LoopPassManager &PM, PassBuilder::OptimizationLevel Level) {
188 ExitOnError Err("Unable to parse LoopOptimizerEndEP pipeline: ");
189 Err(PB.parsePassPipeline(PM, LoopOptimizerEndEPPipeline));
190 });
191 if (tryParsePipelineText<FunctionPassManager>(PB,
192 ScalarOptimizerLateEPPipeline))
193 PB.registerScalarOptimizerLateEPCallback(
194 [&PB](FunctionPassManager &PM, PassBuilder::OptimizationLevel Level) {
195 ExitOnError Err("Unable to parse ScalarOptimizerLateEP pipeline: ");
196 Err(PB.parsePassPipeline(PM, ScalarOptimizerLateEPPipeline));
197 });
198 if (tryParsePipelineText<CGSCCPassManager>(PB, CGSCCOptimizerLateEPPipeline))
199 PB.registerCGSCCOptimizerLateEPCallback(
200 [&PB](CGSCCPassManager &PM, PassBuilder::OptimizationLevel Level) {
201 ExitOnError Err("Unable to parse CGSCCOptimizerLateEP pipeline: ");
202 Err(PB.parsePassPipeline(PM, CGSCCOptimizerLateEPPipeline));
203 });
204 if (tryParsePipelineText<FunctionPassManager>(PB, VectorizerStartEPPipeline))
205 PB.registerVectorizerStartEPCallback(
206 [&PB](FunctionPassManager &PM, PassBuilder::OptimizationLevel Level) {
207 ExitOnError Err("Unable to parse VectorizerStartEP pipeline: ");
208 Err(PB.parsePassPipeline(PM, VectorizerStartEPPipeline));
209 });
210 if (tryParsePipelineText<ModulePassManager>(PB, PipelineStartEPPipeline))
211 PB.registerPipelineStartEPCallback(
212 [&PB](ModulePassManager &PM, PassBuilder::OptimizationLevel) {
213 ExitOnError Err("Unable to parse PipelineStartEP pipeline: ");
214 Err(PB.parsePassPipeline(PM, PipelineStartEPPipeline));
215 });
216 if (tryParsePipelineText<ModulePassManager>(
217 PB, PipelineEarlySimplificationEPPipeline))
218 PB.registerPipelineEarlySimplificationEPCallback(
219 [&PB](ModulePassManager &PM, PassBuilder::OptimizationLevel) {
220 ExitOnError Err("Unable to parse EarlySimplification pipeline: ");
221 Err(PB.parsePassPipeline(PM, PipelineEarlySimplificationEPPipeline));
222 });
223 if (tryParsePipelineText<FunctionPassManager>(PB, OptimizerLastEPPipeline))
224 PB.registerOptimizerLastEPCallback(
225 [&PB](ModulePassManager &PM, PassBuilder::OptimizationLevel) {
226 ExitOnError Err("Unable to parse OptimizerLastEP pipeline: ");
227 Err(PB.parsePassPipeline(PM, OptimizerLastEPPipeline));
228 });
229 }
230
231 #define HANDLE_EXTENSION(Ext) \
232 llvm::PassPluginLibraryInfo get##Ext##PluginInfo();
233 #include "llvm/Support/Extension.def"
234
runPassPipeline(StringRef Arg0,Module & M,TargetMachine * TM,TargetLibraryInfoImpl * TLII,ToolOutputFile * Out,ToolOutputFile * ThinLTOLinkOut,ToolOutputFile * OptRemarkFile,StringRef PassPipeline,ArrayRef<StringRef> Passes,OutputKind OK,VerifierKind VK,bool ShouldPreserveAssemblyUseListOrder,bool ShouldPreserveBitcodeUseListOrder,bool EmitSummaryIndex,bool EmitModuleHash,bool EnableDebugify,bool Coroutines)235 bool llvm::runPassPipeline(StringRef Arg0, Module &M, TargetMachine *TM,
236 TargetLibraryInfoImpl *TLII, ToolOutputFile *Out,
237 ToolOutputFile *ThinLTOLinkOut,
238 ToolOutputFile *OptRemarkFile,
239 StringRef PassPipeline, ArrayRef<StringRef> Passes,
240 OutputKind OK, VerifierKind VK,
241 bool ShouldPreserveAssemblyUseListOrder,
242 bool ShouldPreserveBitcodeUseListOrder,
243 bool EmitSummaryIndex, bool EmitModuleHash,
244 bool EnableDebugify, bool Coroutines) {
245 bool VerifyEachPass = VK == VK_VerifyEachPass;
246
247 Optional<PGOOptions> P;
248 switch (PGOKindFlag) {
249 case InstrGen:
250 P = PGOOptions(ProfileFile, "", "", PGOOptions::IRInstr);
251 break;
252 case InstrUse:
253 P = PGOOptions(ProfileFile, "", ProfileRemappingFile, PGOOptions::IRUse);
254 break;
255 case SampleUse:
256 P = PGOOptions(ProfileFile, "", ProfileRemappingFile,
257 PGOOptions::SampleUse);
258 break;
259 case NoPGO:
260 if (DebugInfoForProfiling)
261 P = PGOOptions("", "", "", PGOOptions::NoAction, PGOOptions::NoCSAction,
262 true);
263 else if (PseudoProbeForProfiling)
264 P = PGOOptions("", "", "", PGOOptions::NoAction, PGOOptions::NoCSAction,
265 false, true);
266 else
267 P = None;
268 }
269 if (CSPGOKindFlag != NoCSPGO) {
270 if (P && (P->Action == PGOOptions::IRInstr ||
271 P->Action == PGOOptions::SampleUse))
272 errs() << "CSPGOKind cannot be used with IRInstr or SampleUse";
273 if (CSPGOKindFlag == CSInstrGen) {
274 if (CSProfileGenFile.empty())
275 errs() << "CSInstrGen needs to specify CSProfileGenFile";
276 if (P) {
277 P->CSAction = PGOOptions::CSIRInstr;
278 P->CSProfileGenFile = CSProfileGenFile;
279 } else
280 P = PGOOptions("", CSProfileGenFile, ProfileRemappingFile,
281 PGOOptions::NoAction, PGOOptions::CSIRInstr);
282 } else /* CSPGOKindFlag == CSInstrUse */ {
283 if (!P)
284 errs() << "CSInstrUse needs to be together with InstrUse";
285 P->CSAction = PGOOptions::CSIRUse;
286 }
287 }
288 LoopAnalysisManager LAM;
289 FunctionAnalysisManager FAM;
290 CGSCCAnalysisManager CGAM;
291 ModuleAnalysisManager MAM;
292
293 PassInstrumentationCallbacks PIC;
294 PrintPassOptions PrintPassOpts;
295 PrintPassOpts.Verbose = DebugPM == DebugLogging::Verbose;
296 StandardInstrumentations SI(DebugPM != DebugLogging::None, VerifyEachPass,
297 PrintPassOpts);
298 SI.registerCallbacks(PIC, &FAM);
299 DebugifyEachInstrumentation Debugify;
300 if (DebugifyEach)
301 Debugify.registerCallbacks(PIC);
302
303 PipelineTuningOptions PTO;
304 // LoopUnrolling defaults on to true and DisableLoopUnrolling is initialized
305 // to false above so we shouldn't necessarily need to check whether or not the
306 // option has been enabled.
307 PTO.LoopUnrolling = !DisableLoopUnrolling;
308 PTO.Coroutines = Coroutines;
309 PassBuilder PB(TM, PTO, P, &PIC);
310 registerEPCallbacks(PB);
311
312 // Load requested pass plugins and let them register pass builder callbacks
313 for (auto &PluginFN : PassPlugins) {
314 auto PassPlugin = PassPlugin::Load(PluginFN);
315 if (!PassPlugin) {
316 errs() << "Failed to load passes from '" << PluginFN
317 << "'. Request ignored.\n";
318 continue;
319 }
320
321 PassPlugin->registerPassBuilderCallbacks(PB);
322 }
323
324 // Register a callback that creates the debugify passes as needed.
325 PB.registerPipelineParsingCallback(
326 [](StringRef Name, ModulePassManager &MPM,
327 ArrayRef<PassBuilder::PipelineElement>) {
328 if (Name == "debugify") {
329 MPM.addPass(NewPMDebugifyPass());
330 return true;
331 } else if (Name == "check-debugify") {
332 MPM.addPass(NewPMCheckDebugifyPass());
333 return true;
334 }
335 return false;
336 });
337 PB.registerPipelineParsingCallback(
338 [](StringRef Name, ModulePassManager &MPM,
339 ArrayRef<PassBuilder::PipelineElement>) {
340 if (Name == "asan-pipeline") {
341 MPM.addPass(
342 RequireAnalysisPass<ASanGlobalsMetadataAnalysis, Module>());
343 MPM.addPass(
344 createModuleToFunctionPassAdaptor(AddressSanitizerPass()));
345 MPM.addPass(ModuleAddressSanitizerPass());
346 return true;
347 } else if (Name == "asan-function-pipeline") {
348 MPM.addPass(
349 RequireAnalysisPass<ASanGlobalsMetadataAnalysis, Module>());
350 MPM.addPass(
351 createModuleToFunctionPassAdaptor(AddressSanitizerPass()));
352 return true;
353 }
354 return false;
355 });
356
357 #define HANDLE_EXTENSION(Ext) \
358 get##Ext##PluginInfo().RegisterPassBuilderCallbacks(PB);
359 #include "llvm/Support/Extension.def"
360
361 // Specially handle the alias analysis manager so that we can register
362 // a custom pipeline of AA passes with it.
363 AAManager AA;
364 if (Passes.empty()) {
365 if (auto Err = PB.parseAAPipeline(AA, AAPipeline)) {
366 errs() << Arg0 << ": " << toString(std::move(Err)) << "\n";
367 return false;
368 }
369 }
370
371 // For compatibility with the legacy PM AA pipeline.
372 // AAResultsWrapperPass by default provides basic-aa in the legacy PM
373 // unless -disable-basic-aa is specified.
374 // TODO: remove this once tests implicitly requiring basic-aa use -passes= and
375 // -aa-pipeline=basic-aa.
376 if (!Passes.empty() && !DisableBasicAA) {
377 if (auto Err = PB.parseAAPipeline(AA, "basic-aa")) {
378 errs() << Arg0 << ": " << toString(std::move(Err)) << "\n";
379 return false;
380 }
381 }
382
383 // For compatibility with legacy pass manager.
384 // Alias analyses are not specially specified when using the legacy PM.
385 for (auto PassName : Passes) {
386 if (PB.isAAPassName(PassName)) {
387 if (auto Err = PB.parseAAPipeline(AA, PassName)) {
388 errs() << Arg0 << ": " << toString(std::move(Err)) << "\n";
389 return false;
390 }
391 }
392 }
393
394 // Register the AA manager first so that our version is the one used.
395 FAM.registerPass([&] { return std::move(AA); });
396 // Register our TargetLibraryInfoImpl.
397 FAM.registerPass([&] { return TargetLibraryAnalysis(*TLII); });
398
399 // Register all the basic analyses with the managers.
400 PB.registerModuleAnalyses(MAM);
401 PB.registerCGSCCAnalyses(CGAM);
402 PB.registerFunctionAnalyses(FAM);
403 PB.registerLoopAnalyses(LAM);
404 PB.crossRegisterProxies(LAM, FAM, CGAM, MAM);
405
406 ModulePassManager MPM;
407 if (VK > VK_NoVerifier)
408 MPM.addPass(VerifierPass());
409 if (EnableDebugify)
410 MPM.addPass(NewPMDebugifyPass());
411
412 if (!PassPipeline.empty()) {
413 assert(Passes.empty() &&
414 "PassPipeline and Passes should not both contain passes");
415 if (auto Err = PB.parsePassPipeline(MPM, PassPipeline)) {
416 errs() << Arg0 << ": " << toString(std::move(Err)) << "\n";
417 return false;
418 }
419 }
420 for (auto PassName : Passes) {
421 std::string ModifiedPassName(PassName.begin(), PassName.end());
422 if (PB.isAnalysisPassName(PassName))
423 ModifiedPassName = "require<" + ModifiedPassName + ">";
424 if (auto Err = PB.parsePassPipeline(MPM, ModifiedPassName)) {
425 errs() << Arg0 << ": " << toString(std::move(Err)) << "\n";
426 return false;
427 }
428 }
429
430 if (VK > VK_NoVerifier)
431 MPM.addPass(VerifierPass());
432 if (EnableDebugify)
433 MPM.addPass(NewPMCheckDebugifyPass());
434
435 // Add any relevant output pass at the end of the pipeline.
436 switch (OK) {
437 case OK_NoOutput:
438 break; // No output pass needed.
439 case OK_OutputAssembly:
440 MPM.addPass(
441 PrintModulePass(Out->os(), "", ShouldPreserveAssemblyUseListOrder));
442 break;
443 case OK_OutputBitcode:
444 MPM.addPass(BitcodeWriterPass(Out->os(), ShouldPreserveBitcodeUseListOrder,
445 EmitSummaryIndex, EmitModuleHash));
446 break;
447 case OK_OutputThinLTOBitcode:
448 MPM.addPass(ThinLTOBitcodeWriterPass(
449 Out->os(), ThinLTOLinkOut ? &ThinLTOLinkOut->os() : nullptr));
450 break;
451 }
452
453 // Before executing passes, print the final values of the LLVM options.
454 cl::PrintOptionValues();
455
456 // Now that we have all of the passes ready, run them.
457 MPM.run(M, MAM);
458
459 // Declare success.
460 if (OK != OK_NoOutput) {
461 Out->keep();
462 if (OK == OK_OutputThinLTOBitcode && ThinLTOLinkOut)
463 ThinLTOLinkOut->keep();
464 }
465
466 if (OptRemarkFile)
467 OptRemarkFile->keep();
468
469 if (DebugifyEach && !DebugifyExport.empty())
470 exportDebugifyStats(DebugifyExport, Debugify.StatsMap);
471
472 return true;
473 }
474
printPasses(raw_ostream & OS)475 void llvm::printPasses(raw_ostream &OS) {
476 PassBuilder PB;
477 PB.printPassNames(OS);
478 }
479