xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gcc.old/dist/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64.h (revision 23f5f46327e37e7811da3520f4bb933f9489322f)
1 /* Machine description for AArch64 architecture.
2    Copyright (C) 2009-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by ARM Ltd.
4 
5    This file is part of GCC.
6 
7    GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10    any later version.
11 
12    GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15    General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
19    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20 
21 
22 #ifndef GCC_AARCH64_H
23 #define GCC_AARCH64_H
24 
25 /* Target CPU builtins.  */
26 #define TARGET_CPU_CPP_BUILTINS()	\
27   aarch64_cpu_cpp_builtins (pfile)
28 
29 /* Target CPU versions for D.  */
30 #define TARGET_D_CPU_VERSIONS aarch64_d_target_versions
31 
32 
33 
34 #define REGISTER_TARGET_PRAGMAS() aarch64_register_pragmas ()
35 
36 /* Target machine storage layout.  */
37 
38 #define PROMOTE_MODE(MODE, UNSIGNEDP, TYPE)	\
39   if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT		\
40       && GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) < 4)		\
41     {						\
42       if (MODE == QImode || MODE == HImode)	\
43 	{					\
44 	  MODE = SImode;			\
45 	}					\
46     }
47 
48 /* Bits are always numbered from the LSBit.  */
49 #define BITS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
50 
51 /* Big/little-endian flavour.  */
52 #define BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN (TARGET_BIG_END != 0)
53 #define WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
54 
55 /* AdvSIMD is supported in the default configuration, unless disabled by
56    -mgeneral-regs-only or by the +nosimd extension.  */
57 #define TARGET_SIMD (!TARGET_GENERAL_REGS_ONLY && AARCH64_ISA_SIMD)
58 #define TARGET_FLOAT (!TARGET_GENERAL_REGS_ONLY && AARCH64_ISA_FP)
59 
60 #define UNITS_PER_WORD		8
61 
62 #define UNITS_PER_VREG		16
63 
64 #define PARM_BOUNDARY		64
65 
66 #define STACK_BOUNDARY		128
67 
68 #define FUNCTION_BOUNDARY	32
69 
70 #define EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY	32
71 
72 #define BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT	128
73 
74 #define SHORT_TYPE_SIZE		16
75 
76 #define INT_TYPE_SIZE		32
77 
78 #define LONG_TYPE_SIZE		(TARGET_ILP32 ? 32 : 64)
79 
80 #define POINTER_SIZE		(TARGET_ILP32 ? 32 : 64)
81 
82 #define LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE	64
83 
84 #define FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE		32
85 
86 #define DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE	64
87 
88 #define LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE	128
89 
90 /* This value is the amount of bytes a caller is allowed to drop the stack
91    before probing has to be done for stack clash protection.  */
92 #define STACK_CLASH_CALLER_GUARD 1024
93 
94 /* This value represents the minimum amount of bytes we expect the function's
95    outgoing arguments to be when stack-clash is enabled.  */
96 #define STACK_CLASH_MIN_BYTES_OUTGOING_ARGS 8
97 
98 /* This value controls how many pages we manually unroll the loop for when
99    generating stack clash probes.  */
100 #define STACK_CLASH_MAX_UNROLL_PAGES 4
101 
102 /* The architecture reserves all bits of the address for hardware use,
103    so the vbit must go into the delta field of pointers to member
104    functions.  This is the same config as that in the AArch32
105    port.  */
106 #define TARGET_PTRMEMFUNC_VBIT_LOCATION ptrmemfunc_vbit_in_delta
107 
108 
109 /* Emit calls to libgcc helpers for atomic operations for runtime detection
110    of LSE instructions.  */
111 #define TARGET_OUTLINE_ATOMICS (aarch64_flag_outline_atomics)
112 
113 /* Align definitions of arrays, unions and structures so that
114    initializations and copies can be made more efficient.  This is not
115    ABI-changing, so it only affects places where we can see the
116    definition.  Increasing the alignment tends to introduce padding,
117    so don't do this when optimizing for size/conserving stack space.  */
118 #define AARCH64_EXPAND_ALIGNMENT(COND, EXP, ALIGN)			\
119   (((COND) && ((ALIGN) < BITS_PER_WORD)					\
120     && (TREE_CODE (EXP) == ARRAY_TYPE					\
121 	|| TREE_CODE (EXP) == UNION_TYPE				\
122 	|| TREE_CODE (EXP) == RECORD_TYPE)) ? BITS_PER_WORD : (ALIGN))
123 
124 /* Align global data.  */
125 #define DATA_ALIGNMENT(EXP, ALIGN)			\
126   AARCH64_EXPAND_ALIGNMENT (!optimize_size, EXP, ALIGN)
127 
128 /* Similarly, make sure that objects on the stack are sensibly aligned.  */
129 #define LOCAL_ALIGNMENT(EXP, ALIGN)				\
130   AARCH64_EXPAND_ALIGNMENT (!flag_conserve_stack, EXP, ALIGN)
131 
132 #define STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY		8
133 
134 /* Heap alignment (same as BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT and STACK_BOUNDARY).  */
135 #define MALLOC_ABI_ALIGNMENT  128
136 
137 /* Defined by the ABI */
138 #define WCHAR_TYPE "unsigned int"
139 #define WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE			32
140 
141 /* Using long long breaks -ansi and -std=c90, so these will need to be
142    made conditional for an LLP64 ABI.  */
143 
144 #define SIZE_TYPE	"long unsigned int"
145 
146 #define PTRDIFF_TYPE	"long int"
147 
148 #define PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS	1
149 
150 /* Major revision number of the ARM Architecture implemented by the target.  */
151 extern unsigned aarch64_architecture_version;
152 
153 /* Instruction tuning/selection flags.  */
154 
155 /* Bit values used to identify processor capabilities.  */
156 #define AARCH64_FL_SIMD       (1 << 0)	/* Has SIMD instructions.  */
157 #define AARCH64_FL_FP         (1 << 1)	/* Has FP.  */
158 #define AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO     (1 << 2)	/* Has crypto.  */
159 #define AARCH64_FL_CRC        (1 << 3)	/* Has CRC.  */
160 /* ARMv8.1-A architecture extensions.  */
161 #define AARCH64_FL_LSE	      (1 << 4)  /* Has Large System Extensions.  */
162 #define AARCH64_FL_RDMA       (1 << 5)  /* Has Round Double Multiply Add.  */
163 #define AARCH64_FL_V8_1       (1 << 6)  /* Has ARMv8.1-A extensions.  */
164 /* ARMv8.2-A architecture extensions.  */
165 #define AARCH64_FL_V8_2       (1 << 8)  /* Has ARMv8.2-A features.  */
166 #define AARCH64_FL_F16	      (1 << 9)  /* Has ARMv8.2-A FP16 extensions.  */
167 #define AARCH64_FL_SVE        (1 << 10) /* Has Scalable Vector Extensions.  */
168 /* ARMv8.3-A architecture extensions.  */
169 #define AARCH64_FL_V8_3       (1 << 11)  /* Has ARMv8.3-A features.  */
170 #define AARCH64_FL_RCPC       (1 << 12)  /* Has support for RCpc model.  */
171 #define AARCH64_FL_DOTPROD    (1 << 13)  /* Has ARMv8.2-A Dot Product ins.  */
172 /* New flags to split crypto into aes and sha2.  */
173 #define AARCH64_FL_AES	      (1 << 14)  /* Has Crypto AES.  */
174 #define AARCH64_FL_SHA2	      (1 << 15)  /* Has Crypto SHA2.  */
175 /* ARMv8.4-A architecture extensions.  */
176 #define AARCH64_FL_V8_4	      (1 << 16)  /* Has ARMv8.4-A features.  */
177 #define AARCH64_FL_SM4	      (1 << 17)  /* Has ARMv8.4-A SM3 and SM4.  */
178 #define AARCH64_FL_SHA3	      (1 << 18)  /* Has ARMv8.4-a SHA3 and SHA512.  */
179 #define AARCH64_FL_F16FML     (1 << 19)  /* Has ARMv8.4-a FP16 extensions.  */
180 #define AARCH64_FL_RCPC8_4    (1 << 20)  /* Has ARMv8.4-a RCPC extensions.  */
181 
182 /* Statistical Profiling extensions.  */
183 #define AARCH64_FL_PROFILE    (1 << 21)
184 
185 /* ARMv8.5-A architecture extensions.  */
186 #define AARCH64_FL_V8_5	      (1 << 22)  /* Has ARMv8.5-A features.  */
187 #define AARCH64_FL_RNG	      (1 << 23)  /* ARMv8.5-A Random Number Insns.  */
188 #define AARCH64_FL_MEMTAG     (1 << 24)  /* ARMv8.5-A Memory Tagging
189 					    Extensions.  */
190 
191 /* Speculation Barrier instruction supported.  */
192 #define AARCH64_FL_SB	      (1 << 25)
193 
194 /* Speculative Store Bypass Safe instruction supported.  */
195 #define AARCH64_FL_SSBS	      (1 << 26)
196 
197 /* Execution and Data Prediction Restriction instructions supported.  */
198 #define AARCH64_FL_PREDRES    (1 << 27)
199 
200 /* SVE2 instruction supported.  */
201 #define AARCH64_FL_SVE2		(1 << 28)
202 #define AARCH64_FL_SVE2_AES	(1 << 29)
203 #define AARCH64_FL_SVE2_SM4	(1 << 30)
204 #define AARCH64_FL_SVE2_SHA3	(1ULL << 31)
205 #define AARCH64_FL_SVE2_BITPERM	(1ULL << 32)
206 
207 /* Transactional Memory Extension.  */
208 #define AARCH64_FL_TME	      (1ULL << 33)  /* Has TME instructions.  */
209 
210 /* Armv8.6-A architecture extensions.  */
211 #define AARCH64_FL_V8_6	      (1ULL << 34)
212 
213 /* 8-bit Integer Matrix Multiply (I8MM) extensions.  */
214 #define AARCH64_FL_I8MM	      (1ULL << 35)
215 
216 /* Brain half-precision floating-point (BFloat16) Extension.  */
217 #define AARCH64_FL_BF16	      (1ULL << 36)
218 
219 /* 32-bit Floating-point Matrix Multiply (F32MM) extensions.  */
220 #define AARCH64_FL_F32MM      (1ULL << 37)
221 
222 /* 64-bit Floating-point Matrix Multiply (F64MM) extensions.  */
223 #define AARCH64_FL_F64MM      (1ULL << 38)
224 
225 /* Has FP and SIMD.  */
226 #define AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD     (AARCH64_FL_FP | AARCH64_FL_SIMD)
227 
228 /* Has FP without SIMD.  */
229 #define AARCH64_FL_FPQ16      (AARCH64_FL_FP & ~AARCH64_FL_SIMD)
230 
231 /* Architecture flags that effect instruction selection.  */
232 #define AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8       (AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD)
233 #define AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_1			       \
234   (AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_LSE | AARCH64_FL_CRC \
235    | AARCH64_FL_RDMA | AARCH64_FL_V8_1)
236 #define AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_2			\
237   (AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_1 | AARCH64_FL_V8_2)
238 #define AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_3			\
239   (AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_2 | AARCH64_FL_V8_3 | AARCH64_FL_RCPC)
240 #define AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_4			\
241   (AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_3 | AARCH64_FL_V8_4 | AARCH64_FL_F16FML \
242    | AARCH64_FL_DOTPROD | AARCH64_FL_RCPC8_4)
243 #define AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_5			\
244   (AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_4 | AARCH64_FL_V8_5	\
245    | AARCH64_FL_SB | AARCH64_FL_SSBS | AARCH64_FL_PREDRES)
246 #define AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_6			\
247   (AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8_5 | AARCH64_FL_V8_6 | AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD \
248    | AARCH64_FL_I8MM | AARCH64_FL_BF16)
249 
250 /* Macros to test ISA flags.  */
251 
252 #define AARCH64_ISA_CRC            (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_CRC)
253 #define AARCH64_ISA_CRYPTO         (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO)
254 #define AARCH64_ISA_FP             (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_FP)
255 #define AARCH64_ISA_SIMD           (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_SIMD)
256 #define AARCH64_ISA_LSE		   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_LSE)
257 #define AARCH64_ISA_RDMA	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_RDMA)
258 #define AARCH64_ISA_V8_2	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_V8_2)
259 #define AARCH64_ISA_F16		   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_F16)
260 #define AARCH64_ISA_SVE            (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_SVE)
261 #define AARCH64_ISA_SVE2	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_SVE2)
262 #define AARCH64_ISA_SVE2_AES	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_SVE2_AES)
263 #define AARCH64_ISA_SVE2_BITPERM  (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_SVE2_BITPERM)
264 #define AARCH64_ISA_SVE2_SHA3	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_SVE2_SHA3)
265 #define AARCH64_ISA_SVE2_SM4	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_SVE2_SM4)
266 #define AARCH64_ISA_V8_3	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_V8_3)
267 #define AARCH64_ISA_DOTPROD	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_DOTPROD)
268 #define AARCH64_ISA_AES	           (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_AES)
269 #define AARCH64_ISA_SHA2	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_SHA2)
270 #define AARCH64_ISA_V8_4	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_V8_4)
271 #define AARCH64_ISA_SM4	           (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_SM4)
272 #define AARCH64_ISA_SHA3	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_SHA3)
273 #define AARCH64_ISA_F16FML	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_F16FML)
274 #define AARCH64_ISA_RCPC	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_RCPC)
275 #define AARCH64_ISA_RCPC8_4	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_RCPC8_4)
276 #define AARCH64_ISA_RNG		   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_RNG)
277 #define AARCH64_ISA_V8_5	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_V8_5)
278 #define AARCH64_ISA_TME		   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_TME)
279 #define AARCH64_ISA_MEMTAG	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_MEMTAG)
280 #define AARCH64_ISA_V8_6	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_V8_6)
281 #define AARCH64_ISA_I8MM	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_I8MM)
282 #define AARCH64_ISA_F32MM	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_F32MM)
283 #define AARCH64_ISA_F64MM	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_F64MM)
284 #define AARCH64_ISA_BF16	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_BF16)
285 #define AARCH64_ISA_SB  	   (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_SB)
286 
287 /* Crypto is an optional extension to AdvSIMD.  */
288 #define TARGET_CRYPTO (TARGET_SIMD && AARCH64_ISA_CRYPTO)
289 
290 /* SHA2 is an optional extension to AdvSIMD.  */
291 #define TARGET_SHA2 ((TARGET_SIMD && AARCH64_ISA_SHA2) || TARGET_CRYPTO)
292 
293 /* SHA3 is an optional extension to AdvSIMD.  */
294 #define TARGET_SHA3 (TARGET_SIMD && AARCH64_ISA_SHA3)
295 
296 /* AES is an optional extension to AdvSIMD.  */
297 #define TARGET_AES ((TARGET_SIMD && AARCH64_ISA_AES) || TARGET_CRYPTO)
298 
299 /* SM is an optional extension to AdvSIMD.  */
300 #define TARGET_SM4 (TARGET_SIMD && AARCH64_ISA_SM4)
301 
302 /* FP16FML is an optional extension to AdvSIMD.  */
303 #define TARGET_F16FML (TARGET_SIMD && AARCH64_ISA_F16FML && TARGET_FP_F16INST)
304 
305 /* CRC instructions that can be enabled through +crc arch extension.  */
306 #define TARGET_CRC32 (AARCH64_ISA_CRC)
307 
308 /* Atomic instructions that can be enabled through the +lse extension.  */
309 #define TARGET_LSE (AARCH64_ISA_LSE)
310 
311 /* ARMv8.2-A FP16 support that can be enabled through the +fp16 extension.  */
312 #define TARGET_FP_F16INST (TARGET_FLOAT && AARCH64_ISA_F16)
313 #define TARGET_SIMD_F16INST (TARGET_SIMD && AARCH64_ISA_F16)
314 
315 /* Dot Product is an optional extension to AdvSIMD enabled through +dotprod.  */
316 #define TARGET_DOTPROD (TARGET_SIMD && AARCH64_ISA_DOTPROD)
317 
318 /* SVE instructions, enabled through +sve.  */
319 #define TARGET_SVE (!TARGET_GENERAL_REGS_ONLY && AARCH64_ISA_SVE)
320 
321 /* SVE2 instructions, enabled through +sve2.  */
322 #define TARGET_SVE2 (TARGET_SVE && AARCH64_ISA_SVE2)
323 
324 /* SVE2 AES instructions, enabled through +sve2-aes.  */
325 #define TARGET_SVE2_AES (TARGET_SVE2 && AARCH64_ISA_SVE2_AES)
326 
327 /* SVE2 BITPERM instructions, enabled through +sve2-bitperm.  */
328 #define TARGET_SVE2_BITPERM (TARGET_SVE2 && AARCH64_ISA_SVE2_BITPERM)
329 
330 /* SVE2 SHA3 instructions, enabled through +sve2-sha3.  */
331 #define TARGET_SVE2_SHA3 (TARGET_SVE2 && AARCH64_ISA_SVE2_SHA3)
332 
333 /* SVE2 SM4 instructions, enabled through +sve2-sm4.  */
334 #define TARGET_SVE2_SM4 (TARGET_SVE2 && AARCH64_ISA_SVE2_SM4)
335 
336 /* ARMv8.3-A features.  */
337 #define TARGET_ARMV8_3	(AARCH64_ISA_V8_3)
338 
339 /* Javascript conversion instruction from Armv8.3-a.  */
340 #define TARGET_JSCVT	(TARGET_FLOAT && AARCH64_ISA_V8_3)
341 
342 /* Armv8.3-a Complex number extension to AdvSIMD extensions.  */
343 #define TARGET_COMPLEX (TARGET_SIMD && TARGET_ARMV8_3)
344 
345 /* Floating-point rounding instructions from Armv8.5-a.  */
346 #define TARGET_FRINT (AARCH64_ISA_V8_5 && TARGET_FLOAT)
347 
348 /* TME instructions are enabled.  */
349 #define TARGET_TME (AARCH64_ISA_TME)
350 
351 /* Random number instructions from Armv8.5-a.  */
352 #define TARGET_RNG (AARCH64_ISA_RNG)
353 
354 /* Memory Tagging instructions optional to Armv8.5 enabled through +memtag.  */
355 #define TARGET_MEMTAG (AARCH64_ISA_V8_5 && AARCH64_ISA_MEMTAG)
356 
357 /* I8MM instructions are enabled through +i8mm.  */
358 #define TARGET_I8MM (AARCH64_ISA_I8MM)
359 #define TARGET_SVE_I8MM (TARGET_SVE && AARCH64_ISA_I8MM)
360 
361 /* F32MM instructions are enabled through +f32mm.  */
362 #define TARGET_F32MM (AARCH64_ISA_F32MM)
363 #define TARGET_SVE_F32MM (TARGET_SVE && AARCH64_ISA_F32MM)
364 
365 /* F64MM instructions are enabled through +f64mm.  */
366 #define TARGET_F64MM (AARCH64_ISA_F64MM)
367 #define TARGET_SVE_F64MM (TARGET_SVE && AARCH64_ISA_F64MM)
368 
369 /* BF16 instructions are enabled through +bf16.  */
370 #define TARGET_BF16_FP (AARCH64_ISA_BF16)
371 #define TARGET_BF16_SIMD (AARCH64_ISA_BF16 && TARGET_SIMD)
372 #define TARGET_SVE_BF16 (TARGET_SVE && AARCH64_ISA_BF16)
373 
374 /* Make sure this is always defined so we don't have to check for ifdefs
375    but rather use normal ifs.  */
376 #ifndef TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_835769_DEFAULT
377 #define TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_835769_DEFAULT 0
378 #else
379 #undef TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_835769_DEFAULT
380 #define TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_835769_DEFAULT 1
381 #endif
382 
383 /* SB instruction is enabled through +sb.  */
384 #define TARGET_SB (AARCH64_ISA_SB)
385 
386 /* Apply the workaround for Cortex-A53 erratum 835769.  */
387 #define TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_835769	\
388   ((aarch64_fix_a53_err835769 == 2)	\
389   ? TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_835769_DEFAULT : aarch64_fix_a53_err835769)
390 
391 /* Make sure this is always defined so we don't have to check for ifdefs
392    but rather use normal ifs.  */
393 #ifndef TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_843419_DEFAULT
394 #define TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_843419_DEFAULT 0
395 #else
396 #undef TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_843419_DEFAULT
397 #define TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_843419_DEFAULT 1
398 #endif
399 
400 /* Apply the workaround for Cortex-A53 erratum 843419.  */
401 #define TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_843419	\
402   ((aarch64_fix_a53_err843419 == 2)	\
403   ? TARGET_FIX_ERR_A53_843419_DEFAULT : aarch64_fix_a53_err843419)
404 
405 /* ARMv8.1-A Adv.SIMD support.  */
406 #define TARGET_SIMD_RDMA (TARGET_SIMD && AARCH64_ISA_RDMA)
407 
408 /* Standard register usage.  */
409 
410 /* 31 64-bit general purpose registers R0-R30:
411    R30		LR (link register)
412    R29		FP (frame pointer)
413    R19-R28	Callee-saved registers
414    R18		The platform register; use as temporary register.
415    R17		IP1 The second intra-procedure-call temporary register
416 		(can be used by call veneers and PLT code); otherwise use
417 		as a temporary register
418    R16		IP0 The first intra-procedure-call temporary register (can
419 		be used by call veneers and PLT code); otherwise use as a
420 		temporary register
421    R9-R15	Temporary registers
422    R8		Structure value parameter / temporary register
423    R0-R7	Parameter/result registers
424 
425    SP		stack pointer, encoded as X/R31 where permitted.
426    ZR		zero register, encoded as X/R31 elsewhere
427 
428    32 x 128-bit floating-point/vector registers
429    V16-V31	Caller-saved (temporary) registers
430    V8-V15	Callee-saved registers
431    V0-V7	Parameter/result registers
432 
433    The vector register V0 holds scalar B0, H0, S0 and D0 in its least
434    significant bits.  Unlike AArch32 S1 is not packed into D0, etc.
435 
436    P0-P7        Predicate low registers: valid in all predicate contexts
437    P8-P15       Predicate high registers: used as scratch space
438 
439    FFR		First Fault Register, a fixed-use SVE predicate register
440    FFRT		FFR token: a fake register used for modelling dependencies
441 
442    VG           Pseudo "vector granules" register
443 
444    VG is the number of 64-bit elements in an SVE vector.  We define
445    it as a hard register so that we can easily map it to the DWARF VG
446    register.  GCC internally uses the poly_int variable aarch64_sve_vg
447    instead.  */
448 
449 #define FIXED_REGISTERS					\
450   {							\
451     0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,	/* R0 - R7 */		\
452     0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,	/* R8 - R15 */		\
453     0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,	/* R16 - R23 */		\
454     0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 1, 0, 1,	/* R24 - R30, SP */	\
455     0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,   /* V0 - V7 */           \
456     0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,   /* V8 - V15 */		\
457     0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,   /* V16 - V23 */         \
458     0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,   /* V24 - V31 */         \
459     1, 1, 1, 1,			/* SFP, AP, CC, VG */	\
460     0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,   /* P0 - P7 */           \
461     0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,   /* P8 - P15 */          \
462     1, 1			/* FFR and FFRT */	\
463   }
464 
465 /* X30 is marked as caller-saved which is in line with regular function call
466    behavior since the call instructions clobber it; AARCH64_EXPAND_CALL does
467    that for regular function calls and avoids it for sibcalls.  X30 is
468    considered live for sibcalls; EPILOGUE_USES helps achieve that by returning
469    true but not until function epilogues have been generated.  This ensures
470    that X30 is available for use in leaf functions if needed.  */
471 
472 #define CALL_USED_REGISTERS				\
473   {							\
474     1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1,	/* R0 - R7 */		\
475     1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1,	/* R8 - R15 */		\
476     1, 1, 1, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,	/* R16 - R23 */		\
477     0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 1, 1, 1,	/* R24 - R30, SP */	\
478     1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1,	/* V0 - V7 */		\
479     0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,	/* V8 - V15 */		\
480     1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1,   /* V16 - V23 */         \
481     1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1,   /* V24 - V31 */         \
482     1, 1, 1, 1,			/* SFP, AP, CC, VG */	\
483     1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1,	/* P0 - P7 */		\
484     1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1,	/* P8 - P15 */		\
485     1, 1			/* FFR and FFRT */	\
486   }
487 
488 #define REGISTER_NAMES						\
489   {								\
490     "x0",  "x1",  "x2",  "x3",  "x4",  "x5",  "x6",  "x7",	\
491     "x8",  "x9",  "x10", "x11", "x12", "x13", "x14", "x15",	\
492     "x16", "x17", "x18", "x19", "x20", "x21", "x22", "x23",	\
493     "x24", "x25", "x26", "x27", "x28", "x29", "x30", "sp",	\
494     "v0",  "v1",  "v2",  "v3",  "v4",  "v5",  "v6",  "v7",	\
495     "v8",  "v9",  "v10", "v11", "v12", "v13", "v14", "v15",	\
496     "v16", "v17", "v18", "v19", "v20", "v21", "v22", "v23",	\
497     "v24", "v25", "v26", "v27", "v28", "v29", "v30", "v31",	\
498     "sfp", "ap",  "cc",  "vg",					\
499     "p0",  "p1",  "p2",  "p3",  "p4",  "p5",  "p6",  "p7",	\
500     "p8",  "p9",  "p10", "p11", "p12", "p13", "p14", "p15",	\
501     "ffr", "ffrt"						\
502   }
503 
504 /* Generate the register aliases for core register N */
505 #define R_ALIASES(N) {"r" # N, R0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
506                      {"w" # N, R0_REGNUM + (N)}
507 
508 #define V_ALIASES(N) {"q" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
509                      {"d" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
510                      {"s" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
511                      {"h" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
512                      {"b" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
513                      {"z" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}
514 
515 /* Provide aliases for all of the ISA defined register name forms.
516    These aliases are convenient for use in the clobber lists of inline
517    asm statements.  */
518 
519 #define ADDITIONAL_REGISTER_NAMES \
520   { R_ALIASES(0),  R_ALIASES(1),  R_ALIASES(2),  R_ALIASES(3),  \
521     R_ALIASES(4),  R_ALIASES(5),  R_ALIASES(6),  R_ALIASES(7),  \
522     R_ALIASES(8),  R_ALIASES(9),  R_ALIASES(10), R_ALIASES(11), \
523     R_ALIASES(12), R_ALIASES(13), R_ALIASES(14), R_ALIASES(15), \
524     R_ALIASES(16), R_ALIASES(17), R_ALIASES(18), R_ALIASES(19), \
525     R_ALIASES(20), R_ALIASES(21), R_ALIASES(22), R_ALIASES(23), \
526     R_ALIASES(24), R_ALIASES(25), R_ALIASES(26), R_ALIASES(27), \
527     R_ALIASES(28), R_ALIASES(29), R_ALIASES(30), {"wsp", R0_REGNUM + 31}, \
528     V_ALIASES(0),  V_ALIASES(1),  V_ALIASES(2),  V_ALIASES(3),  \
529     V_ALIASES(4),  V_ALIASES(5),  V_ALIASES(6),  V_ALIASES(7),  \
530     V_ALIASES(8),  V_ALIASES(9),  V_ALIASES(10), V_ALIASES(11), \
531     V_ALIASES(12), V_ALIASES(13), V_ALIASES(14), V_ALIASES(15), \
532     V_ALIASES(16), V_ALIASES(17), V_ALIASES(18), V_ALIASES(19), \
533     V_ALIASES(20), V_ALIASES(21), V_ALIASES(22), V_ALIASES(23), \
534     V_ALIASES(24), V_ALIASES(25), V_ALIASES(26), V_ALIASES(27), \
535     V_ALIASES(28), V_ALIASES(29), V_ALIASES(30), V_ALIASES(31)  \
536   }
537 
538 #define EPILOGUE_USES(REGNO) (aarch64_epilogue_uses (REGNO))
539 
540 /* EXIT_IGNORE_STACK should be nonzero if, when returning from a function,
541    the stack pointer does not matter.  This is only true if the function
542    uses alloca.  */
543 #define EXIT_IGNORE_STACK	(cfun->calls_alloca)
544 
545 #define STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM		R18_REGNUM
546 #define HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM	R29_REGNUM
547 #define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM		SFP_REGNUM
548 #define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM		SP_REGNUM
549 #define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM		AP_REGNUM
550 #define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER		(FFRT_REGNUM + 1)
551 
552 /* The number of argument registers available for each class.  */
553 #define NUM_ARG_REGS			8
554 #define NUM_FP_ARG_REGS			8
555 #define NUM_PR_ARG_REGS			4
556 
557 /* A Homogeneous Floating-Point or Short-Vector Aggregate may have at most
558    four members.  */
559 #define HA_MAX_NUM_FLDS		4
560 
561 /* External dwarf register number scheme.  These number are used to
562    identify registers in dwarf debug information, the values are
563    defined by the AArch64 ABI.  The numbering scheme is independent of
564    GCC's internal register numbering scheme.  */
565 
566 #define AARCH64_DWARF_R0        0
567 
568 /* The number of R registers, note 31! not 32.  */
569 #define AARCH64_DWARF_NUMBER_R 31
570 
571 #define AARCH64_DWARF_SP       31
572 #define AARCH64_DWARF_VG       46
573 #define AARCH64_DWARF_P0       48
574 #define AARCH64_DWARF_V0       64
575 
576 /* The number of V registers.  */
577 #define AARCH64_DWARF_NUMBER_V 32
578 
579 /* For signal frames we need to use an alternative return column.  This
580    value must not correspond to a hard register and must be out of the
581    range of DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM().  */
582 #define DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN   \
583   (AARCH64_DWARF_V0 + AARCH64_DWARF_NUMBER_V)
584 
585 /* We add 1 extra frame register for use as the
586    DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN.  */
587 #define DWARF_FRAME_REGISTERS           (DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN + 1)
588 
589 
590 #define DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER(REGNO)	aarch64_dbx_register_number (REGNO)
591 /* Provide a definition of DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM here so that fallback unwinders
592    can use DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN defined below.  This is just the same
593    as the default definition in dwarf2out.c.  */
594 #undef DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM
595 #define DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM(REGNO)	DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER (REGNO)
596 
597 #define DWARF_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN	DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM (LR_REGNUM)
598 
599 #define DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO 1
600 
601 /* Use R0 through R3 to pass exception handling information.  */
602 #define EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO(N) \
603   ((N) < 4 ? ((unsigned int) R0_REGNUM + (N)) : INVALID_REGNUM)
604 
605 /* Select a format to encode pointers in exception handling data.  */
606 #define ASM_PREFERRED_EH_DATA_FORMAT(CODE, GLOBAL) \
607   aarch64_asm_preferred_eh_data_format ((CODE), (GLOBAL))
608 
609 /* Output the assembly strings we want to add to a function definition.  */
610 #define ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME(STR, NAME, DECL)	\
611   aarch64_declare_function_name (STR, NAME, DECL)
612 
613 /* Output assembly strings for alias definition.  */
614 #define ASM_OUTPUT_DEF_FROM_DECLS(STR, DECL, TARGET) \
615   aarch64_asm_output_alias (STR, DECL, TARGET)
616 
617 /* Output assembly strings for undefined extern symbols.  */
618 #undef ASM_OUTPUT_EXTERNAL
619 #define ASM_OUTPUT_EXTERNAL(STR, DECL, NAME) \
620   aarch64_asm_output_external (STR, DECL, NAME)
621 
622 /* Output assembly strings after .cfi_startproc is emitted.  */
623 #define ASM_POST_CFI_STARTPROC  aarch64_post_cfi_startproc
624 
625 /* For EH returns X4 contains the stack adjustment.  */
626 #define EH_RETURN_STACKADJ_RTX	gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, R4_REGNUM)
627 #define EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX  aarch64_eh_return_handler_rtx ()
628 
629 /* Don't use __builtin_setjmp until we've defined it.  */
630 #undef DONT_USE_BUILTIN_SETJMP
631 #define DONT_USE_BUILTIN_SETJMP 1
632 
633 #undef TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT
634 #define TARGET_COMPUTE_FRAME_LAYOUT aarch64_layout_frame
635 
636 /* Register in which the structure value is to be returned.  */
637 #define AARCH64_STRUCT_VALUE_REGNUM R8_REGNUM
638 
639 /* Non-zero if REGNO is part of the Core register set.
640 
641    The rather unusual way of expressing this check is to avoid
642    warnings when building the compiler when R0_REGNUM is 0 and REGNO
643    is unsigned.  */
644 #define GP_REGNUM_P(REGNO)						\
645   (((unsigned) (REGNO - R0_REGNUM)) <= (R30_REGNUM - R0_REGNUM))
646 
647 /* Registers known to be preserved over a BL instruction.  This consists of the
648    GENERAL_REGS without x16, x17, and x30.  The x30 register is changed by the
649    BL instruction itself, while the x16 and x17 registers may be used by
650    veneers which can be inserted by the linker.  */
651 #define STUB_REGNUM_P(REGNO) \
652   (GP_REGNUM_P (REGNO) \
653    && (REGNO) != R16_REGNUM \
654    && (REGNO) != R17_REGNUM \
655    && (REGNO) != R30_REGNUM) \
656 
657 #define FP_REGNUM_P(REGNO)			\
658   (((unsigned) (REGNO - V0_REGNUM)) <= (V31_REGNUM - V0_REGNUM))
659 
660 #define FP_LO_REGNUM_P(REGNO)            \
661   (((unsigned) (REGNO - V0_REGNUM)) <= (V15_REGNUM - V0_REGNUM))
662 
663 #define FP_LO8_REGNUM_P(REGNO)            \
664   (((unsigned) (REGNO - V0_REGNUM)) <= (V7_REGNUM - V0_REGNUM))
665 
666 #define PR_REGNUM_P(REGNO)\
667   (((unsigned) (REGNO - P0_REGNUM)) <= (P15_REGNUM - P0_REGNUM))
668 
669 #define PR_LO_REGNUM_P(REGNO)\
670   (((unsigned) (REGNO - P0_REGNUM)) <= (P7_REGNUM - P0_REGNUM))
671 
672 #define FP_SIMD_SAVED_REGNUM_P(REGNO)			\
673   (((unsigned) (REGNO - V8_REGNUM)) <= (V23_REGNUM - V8_REGNUM))
674 
675 /* Register and constant classes.  */
676 
677 enum reg_class
678 {
679   NO_REGS,
680   TAILCALL_ADDR_REGS,
681   STUB_REGS,
682   GENERAL_REGS,
683   STACK_REG,
684   POINTER_REGS,
685   FP_LO8_REGS,
686   FP_LO_REGS,
687   FP_REGS,
688   POINTER_AND_FP_REGS,
689   PR_LO_REGS,
690   PR_HI_REGS,
691   PR_REGS,
692   FFR_REGS,
693   PR_AND_FFR_REGS,
694   ALL_REGS,
695   LIM_REG_CLASSES		/* Last */
696 };
697 
698 #define N_REG_CLASSES	((int) LIM_REG_CLASSES)
699 
700 #define REG_CLASS_NAMES				\
701 {						\
702   "NO_REGS",					\
703   "TAILCALL_ADDR_REGS",				\
704   "STUB_REGS",					\
705   "GENERAL_REGS",				\
706   "STACK_REG",					\
707   "POINTER_REGS",				\
708   "FP_LO8_REGS",				\
709   "FP_LO_REGS",					\
710   "FP_REGS",					\
711   "POINTER_AND_FP_REGS",			\
712   "PR_LO_REGS",					\
713   "PR_HI_REGS",					\
714   "PR_REGS",					\
715   "FFR_REGS",					\
716   "PR_AND_FFR_REGS",				\
717   "ALL_REGS"					\
718 }
719 
720 #define REG_CLASS_CONTENTS						\
721 {									\
722   { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },	/* NO_REGS */		\
723   { 0x00030000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },	/* TAILCALL_ADDR_REGS */\
724   { 0x3ffcffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },	/* STUB_REGS */		\
725   { 0x7fffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000003 },	/* GENERAL_REGS */	\
726   { 0x80000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },	/* STACK_REG */		\
727   { 0xffffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000003 },	/* POINTER_REGS */	\
728   { 0x00000000, 0x000000ff, 0x00000000 },       /* FP_LO8_REGS  */	\
729   { 0x00000000, 0x0000ffff, 0x00000000 },       /* FP_LO_REGS  */	\
730   { 0x00000000, 0xffffffff, 0x00000000 },       /* FP_REGS  */		\
731   { 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0x00000003 },	/* POINTER_AND_FP_REGS */\
732   { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000ff0 },	/* PR_LO_REGS */	\
733   { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x000ff000 },	/* PR_HI_REGS */	\
734   { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x000ffff0 },	/* PR_REGS */		\
735   { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00300000 },	/* FFR_REGS */		\
736   { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x003ffff0 },	/* PR_AND_FFR_REGS */	\
737   { 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0x000fffff }	/* ALL_REGS */		\
738 }
739 
740 #define REGNO_REG_CLASS(REGNO)	aarch64_regno_regclass (REGNO)
741 
742 #define INDEX_REG_CLASS	GENERAL_REGS
743 #define BASE_REG_CLASS  POINTER_REGS
744 
745 /* Register pairs used to eliminate unneeded registers that point into
746    the stack frame.  */
747 #define ELIMINABLE_REGS							\
748 {									\
749   { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM,		STACK_POINTER_REGNUM		},	\
750   { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM,		HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM	},	\
751   { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM,	STACK_POINTER_REGNUM		},	\
752   { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM,	HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM	},	\
753 }
754 
755 #define INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET(FROM, TO, OFFSET) \
756   (OFFSET) = aarch64_initial_elimination_offset (FROM, TO)
757 
758 /* CPU/ARCH option handling.  */
759 #include "config/aarch64/aarch64-opts.h"
760 
761 enum target_cpus
762 {
763 #define AARCH64_CORE(NAME, INTERNAL_IDENT, SCHED, ARCH, FLAGS, COSTS, IMP, PART, VARIANT) \
764   TARGET_CPU_##INTERNAL_IDENT,
765 #include "aarch64-cores.def"
766   TARGET_CPU_generic
767 };
768 
769 /* If there is no CPU defined at configure, use generic as default.  */
770 #ifndef TARGET_CPU_DEFAULT
771 #define TARGET_CPU_DEFAULT \
772   (TARGET_CPU_generic | (AARCH64_CPU_DEFAULT_FLAGS << 6))
773 #endif
774 
775 /* If inserting NOP before a mult-accumulate insn remember to adjust the
776    length so that conditional branching code is updated appropriately.  */
777 #define ADJUST_INSN_LENGTH(insn, length)	\
778   do						\
779     {						\
780        if (aarch64_madd_needs_nop (insn))	\
781          length += 4;				\
782     } while (0)
783 
784 #define FINAL_PRESCAN_INSN(INSN, OPVEC, NOPERANDS)	\
785     aarch64_final_prescan_insn (INSN);			\
786 
787 /* The processor for which instructions should be scheduled.  */
788 extern enum aarch64_processor aarch64_tune;
789 
790 /* RTL generation support.  */
791 #define INIT_EXPANDERS aarch64_init_expanders ()
792 
793 
794 /* Stack layout; function entry, exit and calling.  */
795 #define STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD	1
796 
797 #define FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD	1
798 
799 #define ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS	1
800 
801 #define FIRST_PARM_OFFSET(FNDECL) 0
802 
803 /* Fix for VFP */
804 #define LIBCALL_VALUE(MODE)  \
805   gen_rtx_REG (MODE, FLOAT_MODE_P (MODE) ? V0_REGNUM : R0_REGNUM)
806 
807 #define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 0
808 
809 #ifdef HAVE_POLY_INT_H
810 struct GTY (()) aarch64_frame
811 {
812   poly_int64 reg_offset[LAST_SAVED_REGNUM + 1];
813 
814   /* The number of extra stack bytes taken up by register varargs.
815      This area is allocated by the callee at the very top of the
816      frame.  This value is rounded up to a multiple of
817      STACK_BOUNDARY.  */
818   HOST_WIDE_INT saved_varargs_size;
819 
820   /* The size of the callee-save registers with a slot in REG_OFFSET.  */
821   poly_int64 saved_regs_size;
822 
823   /* The size of the callee-save registers with a slot in REG_OFFSET that
824      are saved below the hard frame pointer.  */
825   poly_int64 below_hard_fp_saved_regs_size;
826 
827   /* Offset from the base of the frame (incomming SP) to the
828      top of the locals area.  This value is always a multiple of
829      STACK_BOUNDARY.  */
830   poly_int64 locals_offset;
831 
832   /* Offset from the base of the frame (incomming SP) to the
833      hard_frame_pointer.  This value is always a multiple of
834      STACK_BOUNDARY.  */
835   poly_int64 hard_fp_offset;
836 
837   /* The size of the frame.  This value is the offset from base of the
838      frame (incomming SP) to the stack_pointer.  This value is always
839      a multiple of STACK_BOUNDARY.  */
840   poly_int64 frame_size;
841 
842   /* The size of the initial stack adjustment before saving callee-saves.  */
843   poly_int64 initial_adjust;
844 
845   /* The writeback value when pushing callee-save registers.
846      It is zero when no push is used.  */
847   HOST_WIDE_INT callee_adjust;
848 
849   /* The offset from SP to the callee-save registers after initial_adjust.
850      It may be non-zero if no push is used (ie. callee_adjust == 0).  */
851   poly_int64 callee_offset;
852 
853   /* The size of the stack adjustment before saving or after restoring
854      SVE registers.  */
855   poly_int64 sve_callee_adjust;
856 
857   /* The size of the stack adjustment after saving callee-saves.  */
858   poly_int64 final_adjust;
859 
860   /* Store FP,LR and setup a frame pointer.  */
861   bool emit_frame_chain;
862 
863   unsigned wb_candidate1;
864   unsigned wb_candidate2;
865 
866   /* Big-endian SVE frames need a spare predicate register in order
867      to save vector registers in the correct layout for unwinding.
868      This is the register they should use.  */
869   unsigned spare_pred_reg;
870 
871   bool laid_out;
872 };
873 
874 typedef struct GTY (()) machine_function
875 {
876   struct aarch64_frame frame;
877   /* One entry for each hard register.  */
878   bool reg_is_wrapped_separately[LAST_SAVED_REGNUM];
879   /* One entry for each general purpose register.  */
880   rtx call_via[SP_REGNUM];
881   bool label_is_assembled;
882 } machine_function;
883 #endif
884 
885 /* Which ABI to use.  */
886 enum aarch64_abi_type
887 {
888   AARCH64_ABI_LP64 = 0,
889   AARCH64_ABI_ILP32 = 1
890 };
891 
892 #ifndef AARCH64_ABI_DEFAULT
893 #define AARCH64_ABI_DEFAULT AARCH64_ABI_LP64
894 #endif
895 
896 #define TARGET_ILP32	(aarch64_abi & AARCH64_ABI_ILP32)
897 
898 enum arm_pcs
899 {
900   ARM_PCS_AAPCS64,		/* Base standard AAPCS for 64 bit.  */
901   ARM_PCS_SIMD,			/* For aarch64_vector_pcs functions.  */
902   ARM_PCS_SVE,			/* For functions that pass or return
903 				   values in SVE registers.  */
904   ARM_PCS_TLSDESC,		/* For targets of tlsdesc calls.  */
905   ARM_PCS_UNKNOWN
906 };
907 
908 
909 
910 
911 /* We can't use machine_mode inside a generator file because it
912    hasn't been created yet; we shouldn't be using any code that
913    needs the real definition though, so this ought to be safe.  */
914 #ifdef GENERATOR_FILE
915 #define MACHMODE int
916 #else
917 #include "insn-modes.h"
918 #define MACHMODE machine_mode
919 #endif
920 
921 #ifndef USED_FOR_TARGET
922 /* AAPCS related state tracking.  */
923 typedef struct
924 {
925   enum arm_pcs pcs_variant;
926   int aapcs_arg_processed;	/* No need to lay out this argument again.  */
927   int aapcs_ncrn;		/* Next Core register number.  */
928   int aapcs_nextncrn;		/* Next next core register number.  */
929   int aapcs_nvrn;		/* Next Vector register number.  */
930   int aapcs_nextnvrn;		/* Next Next Vector register number.  */
931   int aapcs_nprn;		/* Next Predicate register number.  */
932   int aapcs_nextnprn;		/* Next Next Predicate register number.  */
933   rtx aapcs_reg;		/* Register assigned to this argument.  This
934 				   is NULL_RTX if this parameter goes on
935 				   the stack.  */
936   MACHMODE aapcs_vfp_rmode;
937   int aapcs_stack_words;	/* If the argument is passed on the stack, this
938 				   is the number of words needed, after rounding
939 				   up.  Only meaningful when
940 				   aapcs_reg == NULL_RTX.  */
941   int aapcs_stack_size;		/* The total size (in words, per 8 byte) of the
942 				   stack arg area so far.  */
943   bool silent_p;		/* True if we should act silently, rather than
944 				   raise an error for invalid calls.  */
945 } CUMULATIVE_ARGS;
946 #endif
947 
948 #define BLOCK_REG_PADDING(MODE, TYPE, FIRST) \
949   (aarch64_pad_reg_upward (MODE, TYPE, FIRST) ? PAD_UPWARD : PAD_DOWNWARD)
950 
951 #define PAD_VARARGS_DOWN	0
952 
953 #define INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS(CUM, FNTYPE, LIBNAME, FNDECL, N_NAMED_ARGS) \
954   aarch64_init_cumulative_args (&(CUM), FNTYPE, LIBNAME, FNDECL, N_NAMED_ARGS)
955 
956 #define FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P(REGNO) \
957   aarch64_function_arg_regno_p(REGNO)
958 
959 
960 /* ISA Features.  */
961 
962 /* Addressing modes, etc.  */
963 #define HAVE_POST_INCREMENT	1
964 #define HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT	1
965 #define HAVE_POST_DECREMENT	1
966 #define HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT	1
967 #define HAVE_POST_MODIFY_DISP	1
968 #define HAVE_PRE_MODIFY_DISP	1
969 
970 #define MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS	2
971 
972 #define CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P(X)		aarch64_constant_address_p(X)
973 
974 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO)	\
975   aarch64_regno_ok_for_base_p (REGNO, true)
976 
977 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(REGNO) \
978   aarch64_regno_ok_for_index_p (REGNO, true)
979 
980 #define LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P(X) \
981   aarch64_legitimate_pic_operand_p (X)
982 
983 #define CASE_VECTOR_MODE Pmode
984 
985 #define DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR 0
986 
987 /* An integer expression for the size in bits of the largest integer machine
988    mode that should actually be used.  We allow pairs of registers.  */
989 #define MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TImode)
990 
991 /* Maximum bytes moved by a single instruction (load/store pair).  */
992 #define MOVE_MAX (UNITS_PER_WORD * 2)
993 
994 /* The base cost overhead of a memcpy call, for MOVE_RATIO and friends.  */
995 #define AARCH64_CALL_RATIO 8
996 
997 /* MOVE_RATIO dictates when we will use the move_by_pieces infrastructure.
998    move_by_pieces will continually copy the largest safe chunks.  So a
999    7-byte copy is a 4-byte + 2-byte + byte copy.  This proves inefficient
1000    for both size and speed of copy, so we will instead use the "cpymem"
1001    standard name to implement the copy.  This logic does not apply when
1002    targeting -mstrict-align, so keep a sensible default in that case.  */
1003 #define MOVE_RATIO(speed) \
1004   (!STRICT_ALIGNMENT ? 2 : (((speed) ? 15 : AARCH64_CALL_RATIO) / 2))
1005 
1006 /* For CLEAR_RATIO, when optimizing for size, give a better estimate
1007    of the length of a memset call, but use the default otherwise.  */
1008 #define CLEAR_RATIO(speed) \
1009   ((speed) ? 15 : AARCH64_CALL_RATIO)
1010 
1011 /* SET_RATIO is similar to CLEAR_RATIO, but for a non-zero constant, so when
1012    optimizing for size adjust the ratio to account for the overhead of loading
1013    the constant.  */
1014 #define SET_RATIO(speed) \
1015   ((speed) ? 15 : AARCH64_CALL_RATIO - 2)
1016 
1017 /* Disable auto-increment in move_by_pieces et al.  Use of auto-increment is
1018    rarely a good idea in straight-line code since it adds an extra address
1019    dependency between each instruction.  Better to use incrementing offsets.  */
1020 #define USE_LOAD_POST_INCREMENT(MODE)   0
1021 #define USE_LOAD_POST_DECREMENT(MODE)   0
1022 #define USE_LOAD_PRE_INCREMENT(MODE)    0
1023 #define USE_LOAD_PRE_DECREMENT(MODE)    0
1024 #define USE_STORE_POST_INCREMENT(MODE)  0
1025 #define USE_STORE_POST_DECREMENT(MODE)  0
1026 #define USE_STORE_PRE_INCREMENT(MODE)   0
1027 #define USE_STORE_PRE_DECREMENT(MODE)   0
1028 
1029 /* WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS does not hold for AArch64.
1030    The assigned word_mode is DImode but operations narrower than SImode
1031    behave as 32-bit operations if using the W-form of the registers rather
1032    than as word_mode (64-bit) operations as WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS
1033    expects.  */
1034 #define WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS 0
1035 
1036 /* Define if loading from memory in MODE, an integral mode narrower than
1037    BITS_PER_WORD will either zero-extend or sign-extend.  The value of this
1038    macro should be the code that says which one of the two operations is
1039    implicitly done, or UNKNOWN if none.  */
1040 #define LOAD_EXTEND_OP(MODE) ZERO_EXTEND
1041 
1042 /* Define this macro to be non-zero if instructions will fail to work
1043    if given data not on the nominal alignment.  */
1044 #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT		TARGET_STRICT_ALIGN
1045 
1046 /* Enable wide bitfield accesses for more efficient bitfield code.  */
1047 #define SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS 1
1048 
1049 #define NO_FUNCTION_CSE	1
1050 
1051 /* Specify the machine mode that the hardware addresses have.
1052    After generation of rtl, the compiler makes no further distinction
1053    between pointers and any other objects of this machine mode.  */
1054 #define Pmode		DImode
1055 
1056 /* A C expression whose value is zero if pointers that need to be extended
1057    from being `POINTER_SIZE' bits wide to `Pmode' are sign-extended and
1058    greater then zero if they are zero-extended and less then zero if the
1059    ptr_extend instruction should be used.  */
1060 #define POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED 1
1061 
1062 /* Mode of a function address in a call instruction (for indexing purposes).  */
1063 #define FUNCTION_MODE	Pmode
1064 
1065 #define SELECT_CC_MODE(OP, X, Y)	aarch64_select_cc_mode (OP, X, Y)
1066 
1067 /* Having an integer comparison mode guarantees that we can use
1068    reverse_condition, but the usual restrictions apply to floating-point
1069    comparisons.  */
1070 #define REVERSIBLE_CC_MODE(MODE) ((MODE) != CCFPmode && (MODE) != CCFPEmode)
1071 
1072 #define CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO(MODE, VALUE) \
1073   ((VALUE) = GET_MODE_UNIT_BITSIZE (MODE), 2)
1074 #define CTZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO(MODE, VALUE) \
1075   ((VALUE) = GET_MODE_UNIT_BITSIZE (MODE), 2)
1076 
1077 #define INCOMING_RETURN_ADDR_RTX gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, LR_REGNUM)
1078 
1079 #define RETURN_ADDR_RTX aarch64_return_addr
1080 
1081 /* BTI c + 3 insns
1082    + sls barrier of DSB + ISB.
1083    + 2 pointer-sized entries.  */
1084 #define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE	(24 + (TARGET_ILP32 ? 8 : 16))
1085 
1086 /* Trampolines contain dwords, so must be dword aligned.  */
1087 #define TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT 64
1088 
1089 /* Put trampolines in the text section so that mapping symbols work
1090    correctly.  */
1091 #define TRAMPOLINE_SECTION text_section
1092 
1093 /* To start with.  */
1094 #define BRANCH_COST(SPEED_P, PREDICTABLE_P) \
1095   (aarch64_branch_cost (SPEED_P, PREDICTABLE_P))
1096 
1097 
1098 /* Assembly output.  */
1099 
1100 /* For now we'll make all jump tables pc-relative.  */
1101 #define CASE_VECTOR_PC_RELATIVE	1
1102 
1103 #define CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE(min, max, body)	\
1104   ((min < -0x1fff0 || max > 0x1fff0) ? SImode		\
1105    : (min < -0x1f0 || max > 0x1f0) ? HImode		\
1106    : QImode)
1107 
1108 /* Jump table alignment is explicit in ASM_OUTPUT_CASE_LABEL.  */
1109 #define ADDR_VEC_ALIGN(JUMPTABLE) 0
1110 
1111 #define MCOUNT_NAME "_mcount"
1112 
1113 #define NO_PROFILE_COUNTERS 1
1114 
1115 /* Emit rtl for profiling.  Output assembler code to FILE
1116    to call "_mcount" for profiling a function entry.  */
1117 #define PROFILE_HOOK(LABEL)						\
1118   {									\
1119     rtx fun, lr;							\
1120     lr = aarch64_return_addr_rtx ();					\
1121     fun = gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, MCOUNT_NAME);			\
1122     emit_library_call (fun, LCT_NORMAL, VOIDmode, lr, Pmode);		\
1123   }
1124 
1125 /* All the work done in PROFILE_HOOK, but still required.  */
1126 #define FUNCTION_PROFILER(STREAM, LABELNO) do { } while (0)
1127 
1128 /* For some reason, the Linux headers think they know how to define
1129    these macros.  They don't!!!  */
1130 #undef ASM_APP_ON
1131 #undef ASM_APP_OFF
1132 #define ASM_APP_ON	"\t" ASM_COMMENT_START " Start of user assembly\n"
1133 #define ASM_APP_OFF	"\t" ASM_COMMENT_START " End of user assembly\n"
1134 
1135 #define CONSTANT_POOL_BEFORE_FUNCTION 0
1136 
1137 /* This definition should be relocated to aarch64-elf-raw.h.  This macro
1138    should be undefined in aarch64-linux.h and a clear_cache pattern
1139    implmented to emit either the call to __aarch64_sync_cache_range()
1140    directly or preferably the appropriate sycall or cache clear
1141    instructions inline.  */
1142 #define CLEAR_INSN_CACHE(beg, end)				\
1143   extern void  __aarch64_sync_cache_range (void *, void *);	\
1144   __aarch64_sync_cache_range (beg, end)
1145 
1146 #define SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED (!TARGET_SIMD)
1147 
1148 /* Choose appropriate mode for caller saves, so we do the minimum
1149    required size of load/store.  */
1150 #define HARD_REGNO_CALLER_SAVE_MODE(REGNO, NREGS, MODE) \
1151   aarch64_hard_regno_caller_save_mode ((REGNO), (NREGS), (MODE))
1152 
1153 #undef SWITCHABLE_TARGET
1154 #define SWITCHABLE_TARGET 1
1155 
1156 /* Check TLS Descriptors mechanism is selected.  */
1157 #define TARGET_TLS_DESC (aarch64_tls_dialect == TLS_DESCRIPTORS)
1158 
1159 extern enum aarch64_code_model aarch64_cmodel;
1160 
1161 /* When using the tiny addressing model conditional and unconditional branches
1162    can span the whole of the available address space (1MB).  */
1163 #define HAS_LONG_COND_BRANCH				\
1164   (aarch64_cmodel == AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY		\
1165    || aarch64_cmodel == AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY_PIC)
1166 
1167 #define HAS_LONG_UNCOND_BRANCH				\
1168   (aarch64_cmodel == AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY		\
1169    || aarch64_cmodel == AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY_PIC)
1170 
1171 #define TARGET_SUPPORTS_WIDE_INT 1
1172 
1173 /* Modes valid for AdvSIMD D registers, i.e. that fit in half a Q register.  */
1174 #define AARCH64_VALID_SIMD_DREG_MODE(MODE) \
1175   ((MODE) == V2SImode || (MODE) == V4HImode || (MODE) == V8QImode \
1176    || (MODE) == V2SFmode || (MODE) == V4HFmode || (MODE) == DImode \
1177    || (MODE) == DFmode || (MODE) == V4BFmode)
1178 
1179 /* Modes valid for AdvSIMD Q registers.  */
1180 #define AARCH64_VALID_SIMD_QREG_MODE(MODE) \
1181   ((MODE) == V4SImode || (MODE) == V8HImode || (MODE) == V16QImode \
1182    || (MODE) == V4SFmode || (MODE) == V8HFmode || (MODE) == V2DImode \
1183    || (MODE) == V2DFmode || (MODE) == V8BFmode)
1184 
1185 #define ENDIAN_LANE_N(NUNITS, N) \
1186   (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? NUNITS - 1 - N : N)
1187 
1188 /* Support for configure-time --with-arch, --with-cpu and --with-tune.
1189    --with-arch and --with-cpu are ignored if either -mcpu or -march is used.
1190    --with-tune is ignored if either -mtune or -mcpu is used (but is not
1191    affected by -march).  */
1192 #define OPTION_DEFAULT_SPECS				\
1193   {"arch", "%{!march=*:%{!mcpu=*:-march=%(VALUE)}}" },	\
1194   {"cpu",  "%{!march=*:%{!mcpu=*:-mcpu=%(VALUE)}}" },   \
1195   {"tune", "%{!mcpu=*:%{!mtune=*:-mtune=%(VALUE)}}"},
1196 
1197 #define MCPU_TO_MARCH_SPEC \
1198    " %{mcpu=*:-march=%:rewrite_mcpu(%{mcpu=*:%*})}"
1199 
1200 extern const char *aarch64_rewrite_mcpu (int argc, const char **argv);
1201 #define MCPU_TO_MARCH_SPEC_FUNCTIONS \
1202   { "rewrite_mcpu", aarch64_rewrite_mcpu },
1203 
1204 #if defined(__aarch64__) && (defined(__linux__) || defined(__NetBSD__))
1205 extern const char *host_detect_local_cpu (int argc, const char **argv);
1206 #define HAVE_LOCAL_CPU_DETECT
1207 # define EXTRA_SPEC_FUNCTIONS						\
1208   { "local_cpu_detect", host_detect_local_cpu },			\
1209   MCPU_TO_MARCH_SPEC_FUNCTIONS
1210 
1211 # define MCPU_MTUNE_NATIVE_SPECS					\
1212    " %{march=native:%<march=native %:local_cpu_detect(arch)}"		\
1213    " %{mcpu=native:%<mcpu=native %:local_cpu_detect(cpu)}"		\
1214    " %{mtune=native:%<mtune=native %:local_cpu_detect(tune)}"
1215 #else
1216 # define MCPU_MTUNE_NATIVE_SPECS ""
1217 # define EXTRA_SPEC_FUNCTIONS MCPU_TO_MARCH_SPEC_FUNCTIONS
1218 #endif
1219 
1220 #define ASM_CPU_SPEC \
1221    MCPU_TO_MARCH_SPEC
1222 
1223 #define EXTRA_SPECS						\
1224   { "asm_cpu_spec",		ASM_CPU_SPEC }
1225 
1226 #define ASM_OUTPUT_POOL_EPILOGUE  aarch64_asm_output_pool_epilogue
1227 
1228 /* This type is the user-visible __fp16, and a pointer to that type.  We
1229    need it in many places in the backend.  Defined in aarch64-builtins.c.  */
1230 extern tree aarch64_fp16_type_node;
1231 extern tree aarch64_fp16_ptr_type_node;
1232 
1233 /* This type is the user-visible __bf16, and a pointer to that type.  Defined
1234    in aarch64-builtins.c.  */
1235 extern tree aarch64_bf16_type_node;
1236 extern tree aarch64_bf16_ptr_type_node;
1237 
1238 /* The generic unwind code in libgcc does not initialize the frame pointer.
1239    So in order to unwind a function using a frame pointer, the very first
1240    function that is unwound must save the frame pointer.  That way the frame
1241    pointer is restored and its value is now valid - otherwise _Unwind_GetGR
1242    crashes.  Libgcc can now be safely built with -fomit-frame-pointer.  */
1243 #define LIBGCC2_UNWIND_ATTRIBUTE \
1244   __attribute__((optimize ("no-omit-frame-pointer")))
1245 
1246 #ifndef USED_FOR_TARGET
1247 extern poly_uint16 aarch64_sve_vg;
1248 
1249 /* The number of bits and bytes in an SVE vector.  */
1250 #define BITS_PER_SVE_VECTOR (poly_uint16 (aarch64_sve_vg * 64))
1251 #define BYTES_PER_SVE_VECTOR (poly_uint16 (aarch64_sve_vg * 8))
1252 
1253 /* The number of bits and bytes in an SVE predicate.  */
1254 #define BITS_PER_SVE_PRED BYTES_PER_SVE_VECTOR
1255 #define BYTES_PER_SVE_PRED aarch64_sve_vg
1256 
1257 /* The SVE mode for a vector of bytes.  */
1258 #define SVE_BYTE_MODE VNx16QImode
1259 
1260 /* The maximum number of bytes in a fixed-size vector.  This is 256 bytes
1261    (for -msve-vector-bits=2048) multiplied by the maximum number of
1262    vectors in a structure mode (4).
1263 
1264    This limit must not be used for variable-size vectors, since
1265    VL-agnostic code must work with arbitary vector lengths.  */
1266 #define MAX_COMPILE_TIME_VEC_BYTES (256 * 4)
1267 #endif
1268 
1269 #define REGMODE_NATURAL_SIZE(MODE) aarch64_regmode_natural_size (MODE)
1270 
1271 /* Allocate a minimum of STACK_CLASH_MIN_BYTES_OUTGOING_ARGS bytes for the
1272    outgoing arguments if stack clash protection is enabled.  This is essential
1273    as the extra arg space allows us to skip a check in alloca.  */
1274 #undef STACK_DYNAMIC_OFFSET
1275 #define STACK_DYNAMIC_OFFSET(FUNDECL)			   \
1276    ((flag_stack_clash_protection			   \
1277      && cfun->calls_alloca				   \
1278      && known_lt (crtl->outgoing_args_size,		   \
1279 		  STACK_CLASH_MIN_BYTES_OUTGOING_ARGS))    \
1280     ? ROUND_UP (STACK_CLASH_MIN_BYTES_OUTGOING_ARGS,       \
1281 		STACK_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT)		   \
1282     : (crtl->outgoing_args_size + STACK_POINTER_OFFSET))
1283 
1284 #endif /* GCC_AARCH64_H */
1285