xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/fsck_ffs/utilities.c (revision 976fa9742366eefc005cb2863ecc9b781d144f26)
1 /*	$NetBSD: utilities.c,v 1.71 2023/07/05 10:59:08 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)utilities.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/19/95";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: utilities.c,v 1.71 2023/07/05 10:59:08 riastradh Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/time.h>
43 
44 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
45 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
46 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
47 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
48 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
49 #include <ufs/ufs/quota2.h>
50 
51 #include <ctype.h>
52 #include <err.h>
53 #include <errno.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #include <signal.h>
59 
60 #include "fsutil.h"
61 #include "fsck.h"
62 #include "extern.h"
63 #include "exitvalues.h"
64 
65 long	diskreads, totalreads;	/* Disk cache statistics */
66 
67 static void rwerror(const char *, daddr_t);
68 
69 int
ftypeok(union dinode * dp)70 ftypeok(union dinode *dp)
71 {
72 	switch (iswap16(DIP(dp, mode)) & IFMT) {
73 
74 	case IFDIR:
75 	case IFREG:
76 	case IFBLK:
77 	case IFCHR:
78 	case IFLNK:
79 	case IFSOCK:
80 	case IFIFO:
81 		return (1);
82 
83 	default:
84 		if (debug)
85 			printf("bad file type 0%o\n", iswap16(DIP(dp, mode)));
86 		return (0);
87 	}
88 }
89 
90 int
reply(const char * question)91 reply(const char *question)
92 {
93 	int persevere;
94 	char c;
95 
96 	if (preen)
97 		pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: GOT TO reply()");
98 	persevere = !strcmp(question, "CONTINUE");
99 	printf("\n");
100 	if (!persevere && (nflag || fswritefd < 0)) {
101 		printf("%s? no\n\n", question);
102 		resolved = 0;
103 		return (0);
104 	}
105 	if (yflag || (persevere && nflag)) {
106 		printf("%s? yes\n\n", question);
107 		return (1);
108 	}
109 	do	{
110 		printf("%s? [yn] ", question);
111 		(void) fflush(stdout);
112 		c = getc(stdin);
113 		while (c != '\n' && getc(stdin) != '\n') {
114 			if (feof(stdin)) {
115 				resolved = 0;
116 				return (0);
117 			}
118 		}
119 	} while (c != 'y' && c != 'Y' && c != 'n' && c != 'N');
120 	printf("\n");
121 	if (c == 'y' || c == 'Y')
122 		return (1);
123 	resolved = 0;
124 	return (0);
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Malloc buffers and set up cache.
129  */
130 void
bufinit(void)131 bufinit(void)
132 {
133 	struct bufarea *bp;
134 	long bufcnt, i;
135 	char *bufp;
136 
137 	pbp = pdirbp = (struct bufarea *)0;
138 	bufp = aligned_alloc(DEV_BSIZE, (unsigned int)sblock->fs_bsize);
139 	if (bufp == 0)
140 		errexit("cannot allocate buffer pool");
141 	cgblk.b_un.b_buf = bufp;
142 	initbarea(&cgblk);
143 #ifndef NO_APPLE_UFS
144 	bufp = aligned_alloc(DEV_BSIZE, (unsigned int)APPLEUFS_LABEL_SIZE);
145 	if (bufp == 0)
146 		errexit("cannot allocate buffer pool");
147 	appleufsblk.b_un.b_buf = bufp;
148 	initbarea(&appleufsblk);
149 #endif
150 	bufhead.b_next = bufhead.b_prev = &bufhead;
151 	bufcnt = MAXBUFSPACE / sblock->fs_bsize;
152 	if (bufcnt < MINBUFS)
153 		bufcnt = MINBUFS;
154 	for (i = 0; i < bufcnt; i++) {
155 		bp = malloc(sizeof(struct bufarea));
156 		bufp = aligned_alloc(DEV_BSIZE, (unsigned int)sblock->fs_bsize);
157 		if (bp == NULL || bufp == NULL) {
158 			if (i >= MINBUFS) {
159 				if (bp)
160 					free(bp);
161 				if (bufp)
162 					free(bufp);
163 				break;
164 			}
165 			errexit("cannot allocate buffer pool");
166 		}
167 		bp->b_un.b_buf = bufp;
168 		bp->b_prev = &bufhead;
169 		bp->b_next = bufhead.b_next;
170 		bufhead.b_next->b_prev = bp;
171 		bufhead.b_next = bp;
172 		initbarea(bp);
173 	}
174 	bufhead.b_size = i;	/* save number of buffers */
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * Manage a cache of directory blocks.
179  */
180 struct bufarea *
getdatablk(daddr_t blkno,long size)181 getdatablk(daddr_t blkno, long size)
182 {
183 	struct bufarea *bp;
184 
185 	for (bp = bufhead.b_next; bp != &bufhead; bp = bp->b_next)
186 		if (bp->b_bno == FFS_FSBTODB(sblock, blkno))
187 			goto foundit;
188 	for (bp = bufhead.b_prev; bp != &bufhead; bp = bp->b_prev)
189 		if ((bp->b_flags & B_INUSE) == 0)
190 			break;
191 	if (bp == &bufhead)
192 		errexit("deadlocked buffer pool");
193 	/* fall through */
194 foundit:
195 	getblk(bp, blkno, size);
196 	bp->b_prev->b_next = bp->b_next;
197 	bp->b_next->b_prev = bp->b_prev;
198 	bp->b_prev = &bufhead;
199 	bp->b_next = bufhead.b_next;
200 	bufhead.b_next->b_prev = bp;
201 	bufhead.b_next = bp;
202 	bp->b_flags |= B_INUSE;
203 	return (bp);
204 }
205 
206 void
getblk(struct bufarea * bp,daddr_t blk,long size)207 getblk(struct bufarea *bp, daddr_t blk, long size)
208 {
209 	daddr_t dblk;
210 
211 	dblk = FFS_FSBTODB(sblock, blk);
212 	totalreads++;
213 	if (bp->b_bno != dblk) {
214 		flush(fswritefd, bp);
215 		diskreads++;
216 		bp->b_errs = bread(fsreadfd, bp->b_un.b_buf, dblk, size);
217 		bp->b_bno = dblk;
218 		bp->b_size = size;
219 	}
220 }
221 
222 void
flush(int fd,struct bufarea * bp)223 flush(int fd, struct bufarea *bp)
224 {
225 	int i, j;
226 	struct csum *ccsp;
227 
228 	if (!bp->b_dirty)
229 		return;
230 	if (bp->b_errs != 0)
231 		pfatal("WRITING %sZERO'ED BLOCK %lld TO DISK\n",
232 		    (bp->b_errs == bp->b_size / dev_bsize) ? "" : "PARTIALLY ",
233 		    (long long)bp->b_bno);
234 	bp->b_dirty = 0;
235 	bp->b_errs = 0;
236 	bwrite(fd, bp->b_un.b_buf, bp->b_bno, (long)bp->b_size);
237 	if (bp != &sblk)
238 		return;
239 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sblock->fs_cssize; i += sblock->fs_bsize, j++) {
240 		int size = sblock->fs_cssize - i < sblock->fs_bsize ?
241 			sblock->fs_cssize - i : sblock->fs_bsize;
242 		ccsp = (struct csum *)((char *)sblock->fs_csp + i);
243 		if (needswap)
244 			ffs_csum_swap(ccsp, ccsp, size);
245 		bwrite(fswritefd, (char *)ccsp,
246 		    FFS_FSBTODB(sblock, sblock->fs_csaddr + j * sblock->fs_frag),
247 		    size);
248 		if (needswap)
249 			ffs_csum_swap(ccsp, ccsp, size);
250 	}
251 }
252 
253 static void
rwerror(const char * mesg,daddr_t blk)254 rwerror(const char *mesg, daddr_t blk)
255 {
256 
257 	if (preen == 0)
258 		printf("\n");
259 	pfatal("CANNOT %s: BLK %lld", mesg, (long long)blk);
260 	if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
261 		exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
262 }
263 
264 void
ckfini(int noint)265 ckfini(int noint)
266 {
267 	struct bufarea *bp, *nbp;
268 	int cnt = 0;
269 
270 	if (!noint) {
271 		if (doinglevel2)
272 			return;
273 		markclean = 0;
274 	}
275 
276 	if (fswritefd < 0) {
277 		(void)close(fsreadfd);
278 		return;
279 	}
280 	flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
281 	if (havesb && bflag != 0 &&
282 	    (preen || reply("UPDATE STANDARD SUPERBLOCK"))) {
283 		if (preen)
284 			pwarn("UPDATING STANDARD SUPERBLOCK\n");
285 		if (!is_ufs2 && (sblock->fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED) == 0)
286 			sblk.b_bno = SBLOCK_UFS1 / dev_bsize;
287 		else
288 			sblk.b_bno = sblock->fs_sblockloc / dev_bsize;
289 		sbdirty();
290 		flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
291 	}
292 #ifndef NO_APPLE_UFS
293 	flush(fswritefd, &appleufsblk);
294 	free(appleufsblk.b_un.b_buf);
295 #endif
296 	flush(fswritefd, &cgblk);
297 	free(cgblk.b_un.b_buf);
298 	for (bp = bufhead.b_prev; bp && bp != &bufhead; bp = nbp) {
299 		cnt++;
300 		flush(fswritefd, bp);
301 		nbp = bp->b_prev;
302 		free(bp->b_un.b_buf);
303 		free((char *)bp);
304 	}
305 	if (bufhead.b_size != cnt)
306 		errexit("Panic: lost %d buffers", bufhead.b_size - cnt);
307 	pbp = pdirbp = (struct bufarea *)0;
308 	if (markclean && (sblock->fs_clean & FS_ISCLEAN) == 0) {
309 		/*
310 		 * Mark the file system as clean, and sync the superblock.
311 		 */
312 		if (preen)
313 			pwarn("MARKING FILE SYSTEM CLEAN\n");
314 		else if (!reply("MARK FILE SYSTEM CLEAN"))
315 			markclean = 0;
316 		if (markclean) {
317 			sblock->fs_clean = FS_ISCLEAN;
318 			sblock->fs_pendingblocks = 0;
319 			sblock->fs_pendinginodes = 0;
320 			sbdirty();
321 			flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
322 			if (!preen)
323 				printf(
324 				    "\n***** FILE SYSTEM MARKED CLEAN *****\n");
325 		}
326 	}
327 	if (doing2ea) {
328 		printf("ENABLING EXTATTR SUPPORT\n");
329 		is_ufs2ea = 1;
330 		sbdirty();
331 		flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
332 	}
333 	if (doing2noea) {
334 		printf("DISABLING EXTATTR SUPPORT\n");
335 		is_ufs2ea = 0;
336 		sbdirty();
337 		flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
338 	}
339 	if (debug)
340 		printf("cache missed %ld of %ld (%d%%)\n", diskreads,
341 		    totalreads, (int)(diskreads * 100 / totalreads));
342 	cleanup_wapbl();
343 	(void)close(fsreadfd);
344 	(void)close(fswritefd);
345 }
346 
347 int
bread(int fd,char * buf,daddr_t blk,long size)348 bread(int fd, char *buf, daddr_t blk, long size)
349 {
350 	char *cp;
351 	int i, errs;
352 	off_t offset;
353 
354 	offset = blk;
355 	offset *= dev_bsize;
356 	if ((pread(fd, buf, (int)size, offset) == size) &&
357 	    read_wapbl(buf, size, blk) == 0)
358 		return (0);
359 	rwerror("READ", blk);
360 	errs = 0;
361 	memset(buf, 0, (size_t)size);
362 	printf("THE FOLLOWING DISK SECTORS COULD NOT BE READ:");
363 	for (cp = buf, i = 0; i < size; i += secsize, cp += secsize) {
364 		if (pread(fd, cp, (int)secsize, offset + i) != secsize) {
365 			if (secsize != dev_bsize && dev_bsize != 1)
366 				printf(" %lld (%lld),",
367 				    (long long)((blk*dev_bsize + i) / secsize),
368 				    (long long)(blk + i / dev_bsize));
369 			else
370 				printf(" %lld,",
371 				    (long long)(blk + i / dev_bsize));
372 			errs++;
373 		}
374 	}
375 	printf("\n");
376 	return (errs);
377 }
378 
379 void
bwrite(int fd,char * buf,daddr_t blk,long size)380 bwrite(int fd, char *buf, daddr_t blk, long size)
381 {
382 	int i;
383 	char *cp;
384 	off_t offset;
385 
386 	if (fd < 0)
387 		return;
388 	offset = blk;
389 	offset *= dev_bsize;
390 	if (pwrite(fd, buf, (int)size, offset) == size) {
391 		fsmodified = 1;
392 		return;
393 	}
394 	rwerror("WRITE", blk);
395 	printf("THE FOLLOWING SECTORS COULD NOT BE WRITTEN:");
396 	for (cp = buf, i = 0; i < size; i += dev_bsize, cp += dev_bsize)
397 		if (pwrite(fd, cp, (int)dev_bsize, offset + i) != dev_bsize)
398 			printf(" %lld,", (long long)(blk + i / dev_bsize));
399 	printf("\n");
400 	return;
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * allocate a data block with the specified number of fragments
405  */
406 daddr_t
allocblk(long frags)407 allocblk(long frags)
408 {
409 	int i, j, k, cg, baseblk;
410 	struct cg *cgp = cgrp;
411 
412 	if (frags <= 0 || frags > sblock->fs_frag)
413 		return (0);
414 	for (i = 0; i < maxfsblock - sblock->fs_frag; i += sblock->fs_frag) {
415 		for (j = 0; j <= sblock->fs_frag - frags; j++) {
416 			if (testbmap(i + j))
417 				continue;
418 			for (k = 1; k < frags; k++)
419 				if (testbmap(i + j + k))
420 					break;
421 			if (k < frags) {
422 				j += k;
423 				continue;
424 			}
425 			cg = dtog(sblock, i + j);
426 			getblk(&cgblk, cgtod(sblock, cg), sblock->fs_cgsize);
427 			memcpy(cgp, cgblk.b_un.b_cg, sblock->fs_cgsize);
428 			if ((doswap && !needswap) || (!doswap && needswap))
429 				ffs_cg_swap(cgblk.b_un.b_cg, cgp, sblock);
430 			if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp, 0))
431 				pfatal("CG %d: ALLOCBLK: BAD MAGIC NUMBER\n",
432 				    cg);
433 			baseblk = dtogd(sblock, i + j);
434 			for (k = 0; k < frags; k++) {
435 				setbmap(i + j + k);
436 				clrbit(cg_blksfree(cgp, 0), baseblk + k);
437 			}
438 			n_blks += frags;
439 			if (frags == sblock->fs_frag) {
440 				cgp->cg_cs.cs_nbfree--;
441 				sblock->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree--;
442 				sblock->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nbfree--;
443 				ffs_clusteracct(sblock, cgp,
444 				    ffs_fragstoblks(sblock, baseblk), -1);
445 			} else {
446 				cgp->cg_cs.cs_nffree -= frags;
447 				sblock->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree -= frags;
448 				sblock->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nffree -= frags;
449 			}
450 			sbdirty();
451 			cgdirty();
452 			return (i + j);
453 		}
454 	}
455 	return (0);
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  * Free a previously allocated block
460  */
461 void
freeblk(daddr_t blkno,long frags)462 freeblk(daddr_t blkno, long frags)
463 {
464 	struct inodesc idesc;
465 
466 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(idesc));
467 	idesc.id_blkno = blkno;
468 	idesc.id_numfrags = frags;
469 	(void)pass4check(&idesc);
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * Find a pathname
474  */
475 void
getpathname(char * namebuf,size_t namebuflen,ino_t curdir,ino_t ino)476 getpathname(char *namebuf, size_t namebuflen, ino_t curdir, ino_t ino)
477 {
478 	int len;
479 	char *cp;
480 	struct inodesc idesc;
481 	static int busy = 0;
482 	struct inostat *info;
483 
484 	if (curdir == ino && ino == UFS_ROOTINO) {
485 		(void)strlcpy(namebuf, "/", namebuflen);
486 		return;
487 	}
488 	info = inoinfo(curdir);
489 	if (busy || (info->ino_state != DSTATE && info->ino_state != DFOUND)) {
490 		(void)strlcpy(namebuf, "?", namebuflen);
491 		return;
492 	}
493 	busy = 1;
494 	memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
495 	idesc.id_type = DATA;
496 	idesc.id_fix = IGNORE;
497 	cp = &namebuf[MAXPATHLEN - 1];
498 	*cp = '\0';
499 	if (curdir != ino) {
500 		idesc.id_parent = curdir;
501 		goto namelookup;
502 	}
503 	while (ino != UFS_ROOTINO) {
504 		idesc.id_number = ino;
505 		idesc.id_func = findino;
506 		idesc.id_name = "..";
507 		if ((ckinode(ginode(ino), &idesc) & FOUND) == 0)
508 			break;
509 	namelookup:
510 		idesc.id_number = idesc.id_parent;
511 		idesc.id_parent = ino;
512 		idesc.id_func = findname;
513 		idesc.id_name = namebuf;
514 		if ((ckinode(ginode(idesc.id_number), &idesc)&FOUND) == 0)
515 			break;
516 		len = strlen(namebuf);
517 		cp -= len;
518 		memmove(cp, namebuf, (size_t)len);
519 		*--cp = '/';
520 		if (cp < &namebuf[FFS_MAXNAMLEN])
521 			break;
522 		ino = idesc.id_number;
523 	}
524 	busy = 0;
525 	if (ino != UFS_ROOTINO)
526 		*--cp = '?';
527 	memmove(namebuf, cp, (size_t)(&namebuf[MAXPATHLEN] - cp));
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * determine whether an inode should be fixed.
532  */
533 int
dofix(struct inodesc * idesc,const char * msg)534 dofix(struct inodesc *idesc, const char *msg)
535 {
536 
537 	switch (idesc->id_fix) {
538 
539 	case DONTKNOW:
540 		if (idesc->id_type == DATA)
541 			direrror(idesc->id_number, msg);
542 		else
543 			pwarn("%s", msg);
544 		if (preen) {
545 			printf(" (SALVAGED)\n");
546 			idesc->id_fix = FIX;
547 			return (ALTERED);
548 		}
549 		if (reply("SALVAGE") == 0) {
550 			idesc->id_fix = NOFIX;
551 			return (0);
552 		}
553 		idesc->id_fix = FIX;
554 		return (ALTERED);
555 
556 	case FIX:
557 		return (ALTERED);
558 
559 	case NOFIX:
560 	case IGNORE:
561 		return (0);
562 
563 	default:
564 		errexit("UNKNOWN INODESC FIX MODE %d", idesc->id_fix);
565 	}
566 	/* NOTREACHED */
567 	return (0);
568 }
569 
570 void
copyback_cg(struct bufarea * blk)571 copyback_cg(struct bufarea *blk)
572 {
573 
574 	memcpy(blk->b_un.b_cg, cgrp, sblock->fs_cgsize);
575 	if (needswap)
576 		ffs_cg_swap(cgrp, blk->b_un.b_cg, sblock);
577 }
578 
579 void
infohandler(int sig)580 infohandler(int sig)
581 {
582 	got_siginfo = 1;
583 }
584 
585 /*
586  * Look up state information for an inode.
587  */
588 struct inostat *
inoinfo(ino_t inum)589 inoinfo(ino_t inum)
590 {
591 	static struct inostat unallocated = { USTATE, 0, 0 };
592 	struct inostatlist *ilp;
593 	size_t iloff;
594 
595 	if (inum > maxino)
596 		errexit("inoinfo: inumber %llu out of range",
597 		    (unsigned long long)inum);
598 	ilp = &inostathead[inum / sblock->fs_ipg];
599 	iloff = inum % sblock->fs_ipg;
600 	if (iloff >= ilp->il_numalloced)
601 		return (&unallocated);
602 	return (&ilp->il_stat[iloff]);
603 }
604 
605 void
sb_oldfscompat_read(struct fs * fs,struct fs ** fssave)606 sb_oldfscompat_read(struct fs *fs, struct fs **fssave)
607 {
608 	if ((fs->fs_magic != FS_UFS1_MAGIC) ||
609 	    (fs->fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED))
610 		return;
611 
612 	/* Save a copy of fields that may be modified for compatibility */
613 	if (fssave) {
614 		if (!*fssave)
615 			*fssave = malloc(sizeof(struct fs));
616 		if (!*fssave)
617 			errexit("cannot allocate space for compat store");
618 		memmove(*fssave, fs, sizeof(struct fs));
619 
620 		if (debug)
621 			printf("detected ufs1 superblock not yet updated for ufs2 kernels\n");
622 
623 		if (doswap) {
624 			uint16_t postbl[256];
625 			int i, n;
626 
627 			if (fs->fs_old_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)
628 				n = 256;
629 			else
630 				n = 128;
631 
632 			/* extract the postbl from the unswapped superblock */
633 			if (!needswap)
634 				ffs_sb_swap(*fssave, *fssave);
635 			memmove(postbl, (&(*fssave)->fs_old_postbl_start),
636 			    n * sizeof(postbl[0]));
637 			if (!needswap)
638 				ffs_sb_swap(*fssave, *fssave);
639 
640 			/* Now swap it */
641 			for (i=0; i < n; i++)
642 				postbl[i] = bswap16(postbl[i]);
643 
644 			/* And put it back such that it will get correctly
645 			 * unscrambled if it is swapped again on the way out
646 			 */
647 			if (needswap)
648 				ffs_sb_swap(*fssave, *fssave);
649 			memmove((&(*fssave)->fs_old_postbl_start), postbl,
650 			    n * sizeof(postbl[0]));
651 			if (needswap)
652 				ffs_sb_swap(*fssave, *fssave);
653 		}
654 
655 	}
656 
657 	/* These fields will be overwritten by their
658 	 * original values in fs_oldfscompat_write, so it is harmless
659 	 * to modify them here.
660 	 */
661 	fs->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir =
662 	    fs->fs_old_cstotal.cs_ndir;
663 	fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree =
664 	    fs->fs_old_cstotal.cs_nbfree;
665 	fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree =
666 	    fs->fs_old_cstotal.cs_nifree;
667 	fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree =
668 	    fs->fs_old_cstotal.cs_nffree;
669 
670 	fs->fs_maxbsize = fs->fs_bsize;
671 	fs->fs_time = fs->fs_old_time;
672 	fs->fs_size = fs->fs_old_size;
673 	fs->fs_dsize = fs->fs_old_dsize;
674 	fs->fs_csaddr = fs->fs_old_csaddr;
675 	fs->fs_sblockloc = SBLOCK_UFS1;
676 
677 	fs->fs_flags = fs->fs_old_flags;
678 
679 	if (fs->fs_old_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT) {
680 		fs->fs_old_nrpos = 8;
681 		fs->fs_old_npsect = fs->fs_old_nsect;
682 		fs->fs_old_interleave = 1;
683 		fs->fs_old_trackskew = 0;
684 	}
685 }
686 
687 void
sb_oldfscompat_write(struct fs * fs,struct fs * fssave)688 sb_oldfscompat_write(struct fs *fs, struct fs *fssave)
689 {
690 	if ((fs->fs_magic != FS_UFS1_MAGIC) ||
691 	    (fs->fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED))
692 		return;
693 
694 	fs->fs_old_flags = fs->fs_flags;
695 	fs->fs_old_time = fs->fs_time;
696 	fs->fs_old_cstotal.cs_ndir = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir;
697 	fs->fs_old_cstotal.cs_nbfree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree;
698 	fs->fs_old_cstotal.cs_nifree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree;
699 	fs->fs_old_cstotal.cs_nffree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
700 
701 	fs->fs_flags = fssave->fs_flags;
702 
703 	if (fs->fs_old_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT) {
704 		fs->fs_old_nrpos = fssave->fs_old_nrpos;
705 		fs->fs_old_npsect = fssave->fs_old_npsect;
706 		fs->fs_old_interleave = fssave->fs_old_interleave;
707 		fs->fs_old_trackskew = fssave->fs_old_trackskew;
708 	}
709 
710 	memmove(&fs->fs_old_postbl_start, &fssave->fs_old_postbl_start,
711 	    ((fs->fs_old_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT) ?
712 	    512 : 256));
713 }
714 
715 struct uquot *
find_uquot(struct uquot_hash * uq_hash,uint32_t uid,int alloc)716 find_uquot(struct uquot_hash *uq_hash, uint32_t uid, int alloc)
717 {
718 	struct uquot *uq;
719 	SLIST_FOREACH(uq, &uq_hash[uid & q2h_hash_mask], uq_entries) {
720 		if (uq->uq_uid == uid)
721 			return uq;
722 	}
723 	if (!alloc)
724 		return NULL;
725 	uq = malloc(sizeof(struct uquot));
726 	if (uq == NULL)
727 		errexit("cannot allocate quota entry");
728 	memset(uq, 0, sizeof(struct uquot));
729 	uq->uq_uid = uid;
730 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&uq_hash[uid & q2h_hash_mask], uq, uq_entries);
731 	return uq;
732 }
733 
734 void
remove_uquot(struct uquot_hash * uq_hash,struct uquot * uq)735 remove_uquot(struct uquot_hash *uq_hash, struct uquot *uq)
736 {
737 	SLIST_REMOVE(&uq_hash[uq->uq_uid & q2h_hash_mask],
738 	    uq, uquot, uq_entries);
739 }
740 
741 void
update_uquot(ino_t inum,uid_t uid,gid_t gid,int64_t bchange,int64_t ichange)742 update_uquot(ino_t inum, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int64_t bchange, int64_t ichange)
743 {
744 	/* simple uquot cache: remember the last used */
745 	static struct uquot *uq_u = NULL;
746 	static struct uquot *uq_g = NULL;
747 
748 	if (inum < UFS_ROOTINO)
749 		return;
750 	if (is_journal_inode(inum))
751 		return;
752 	if (is_quota_inode(inum))
753 		return;
754 
755 	if (uquot_user_hash == NULL)
756 		return;
757 
758 	if (uq_u == NULL || uq_u->uq_uid != uid)
759 		uq_u = find_uquot(uquot_user_hash, uid, 1);
760 	uq_u->uq_b += bchange;
761 	uq_u->uq_i += ichange;
762 	if (uq_g == NULL || uq_g->uq_uid != gid)
763 		uq_g = find_uquot(uquot_group_hash, gid, 1);
764 	uq_g->uq_b += bchange;
765 	uq_g->uq_i += ichange;
766 }
767 
768 int
is_quota_inode(ino_t inum)769 is_quota_inode(ino_t inum)
770 {
771 
772 	if ((sblock->fs_flags & FS_DOQUOTA2) == 0)
773 		return 0;
774 
775 	if (sblock->fs_quota_magic != Q2_HEAD_MAGIC)
776 		return 0;
777 
778 	if (sblock->fs_quotafile[USRQUOTA] == inum)
779 		return 1;
780 
781 	if (sblock->fs_quotafile[GRPQUOTA] == inum)
782 		return 1;
783 
784 	return 0;
785 }
786