xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/gcc/gcc/cp/lex.c (revision 404b540a9034ac75a6199ad1a32d1bbc7a0d4210)
1 /* Separate lexical analyzer for GNU C++.
2    Copyright (C) 1987, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3    1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    Hacked by Michael Tiemann (tiemann@cygnus.com)
5 
6 This file is part of GCC.
7 
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12 
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
20 the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
21 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
22 
23 
24 /* This file is the lexical analyzer for GNU C++.  */
25 
26 #include "config.h"
27 #include "system.h"
28 #include "coretypes.h"
29 #include "tm.h"
30 #include "input.h"
31 #include "tree.h"
32 #include "cp-tree.h"
33 #include "cpplib.h"
34 #include "flags.h"
35 #include "c-pragma.h"
36 #include "toplev.h"
37 #include "output.h"
38 #include "tm_p.h"
39 #include "timevar.h"
40 
41 static int interface_strcmp (const char *);
42 static void init_cp_pragma (void);
43 
44 static tree parse_strconst_pragma (const char *, int);
45 static void handle_pragma_vtable (cpp_reader *);
46 static void handle_pragma_unit (cpp_reader *);
47 static void handle_pragma_interface (cpp_reader *);
48 static void handle_pragma_implementation (cpp_reader *);
49 static void handle_pragma_java_exceptions (cpp_reader *);
50 
51 static void init_operators (void);
52 static void copy_lang_type (tree);
53 
54 /* A constraint that can be tested at compile time.  */
55 #define CONSTRAINT(name, expr) extern int constraint_##name [(expr) ? 1 : -1]
56 
57 /* Functions and data structures for #pragma interface.
58 
59    `#pragma implementation' means that the main file being compiled
60    is considered to implement (provide) the classes that appear in
61    its main body.  I.e., if this is file "foo.cc", and class `bar'
62    is defined in "foo.cc", then we say that "foo.cc implements bar".
63 
64    All main input files "implement" themselves automagically.
65 
66    `#pragma interface' means that unless this file (of the form "foo.h"
67    is not presently being included by file "foo.cc", the
68    CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_ONLY bit gets set.  The effect is that none
69    of the vtables nor any of the inline functions defined in foo.h
70    will ever be output.
71 
72    There are cases when we want to link files such as "defs.h" and
73    "main.cc".  In this case, we give "defs.h" a `#pragma interface',
74    and "main.cc" has `#pragma implementation "defs.h"'.  */
75 
76 struct impl_files
77 {
78   const char *filename;
79   struct impl_files *next;
80 };
81 
82 static struct impl_files *impl_file_chain;
83 
84 
85 void
cxx_finish(void)86 cxx_finish (void)
87 {
88   c_common_finish ();
89 }
90 
91 /* A mapping from tree codes to operator name information.  */
92 operator_name_info_t operator_name_info[(int) LAST_CPLUS_TREE_CODE];
93 /* Similar, but for assignment operators.  */
94 operator_name_info_t assignment_operator_name_info[(int) LAST_CPLUS_TREE_CODE];
95 
96 /* Initialize data structures that keep track of operator names.  */
97 
98 #define DEF_OPERATOR(NAME, C, M, AR, AP) \
99  CONSTRAINT (C, sizeof "operator " + sizeof NAME <= 256);
100 #include "operators.def"
101 #undef DEF_OPERATOR
102 
103 static void
init_operators(void)104 init_operators (void)
105 {
106   tree identifier;
107   char buffer[256];
108   struct operator_name_info_t *oni;
109 
110 #define DEF_OPERATOR(NAME, CODE, MANGLING, ARITY, ASSN_P)		    \
111   sprintf (buffer, ISALPHA (NAME[0]) ? "operator %s" : "operator%s", NAME); \
112   identifier = get_identifier (buffer);					    \
113   IDENTIFIER_OPNAME_P (identifier) = 1;					    \
114 									    \
115   oni = (ASSN_P								    \
116 	 ? &assignment_operator_name_info[(int) CODE]			    \
117 	 : &operator_name_info[(int) CODE]);				    \
118   oni->identifier = identifier;						    \
119   oni->name = NAME;							    \
120   oni->mangled_name = MANGLING;						    \
121   oni->arity = ARITY;
122 
123 #include "operators.def"
124 #undef DEF_OPERATOR
125 
126   operator_name_info[(int) ERROR_MARK].identifier
127     = get_identifier ("<invalid operator>");
128 
129   /* Handle some special cases.  These operators are not defined in
130      the language, but can be produced internally.  We may need them
131      for error-reporting.  (Eventually, we should ensure that this
132      does not happen.  Error messages involving these operators will
133      be confusing to users.)  */
134 
135   operator_name_info [(int) INIT_EXPR].name
136     = operator_name_info [(int) MODIFY_EXPR].name;
137   operator_name_info [(int) EXACT_DIV_EXPR].name = "(ceiling /)";
138   operator_name_info [(int) CEIL_DIV_EXPR].name = "(ceiling /)";
139   operator_name_info [(int) FLOOR_DIV_EXPR].name = "(floor /)";
140   operator_name_info [(int) ROUND_DIV_EXPR].name = "(round /)";
141   operator_name_info [(int) CEIL_MOD_EXPR].name = "(ceiling %)";
142   operator_name_info [(int) FLOOR_MOD_EXPR].name = "(floor %)";
143   operator_name_info [(int) ROUND_MOD_EXPR].name = "(round %)";
144   operator_name_info [(int) ABS_EXPR].name = "abs";
145   operator_name_info [(int) TRUTH_AND_EXPR].name = "strict &&";
146   operator_name_info [(int) TRUTH_OR_EXPR].name = "strict ||";
147   operator_name_info [(int) RANGE_EXPR].name = "...";
148   operator_name_info [(int) UNARY_PLUS_EXPR].name = "+";
149 
150   assignment_operator_name_info [(int) EXACT_DIV_EXPR].name
151     = "(exact /=)";
152   assignment_operator_name_info [(int) CEIL_DIV_EXPR].name
153     = "(ceiling /=)";
154   assignment_operator_name_info [(int) FLOOR_DIV_EXPR].name
155     = "(floor /=)";
156   assignment_operator_name_info [(int) ROUND_DIV_EXPR].name
157     = "(round /=)";
158   assignment_operator_name_info [(int) CEIL_MOD_EXPR].name
159     = "(ceiling %=)";
160   assignment_operator_name_info [(int) FLOOR_MOD_EXPR].name
161     = "(floor %=)";
162   assignment_operator_name_info [(int) ROUND_MOD_EXPR].name
163     = "(round %=)";
164 }
165 
166 /* The reserved keyword table.  */
167 struct resword
168 {
169   const char *const word;
170   ENUM_BITFIELD(rid) const rid : 16;
171   const unsigned int disable   : 16;
172 };
173 
174 /* Disable mask.  Keywords are disabled if (reswords[i].disable & mask) is
175    _true_.  */
176 #define D_EXT		0x01	/* GCC extension */
177 #define D_ASM		0x02	/* in C99, but has a switch to turn it off */
178 #define D_OBJC		0x04	/* Objective C++ only */
179 
180 CONSTRAINT(ridbits_fit, RID_LAST_MODIFIER < sizeof(unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT);
181 
182 static const struct resword reswords[] =
183 {
184   { "_Complex",		RID_COMPLEX,	0 },
185   { "__FUNCTION__",	RID_FUNCTION_NAME, 0 },
186   { "__PRETTY_FUNCTION__", RID_PRETTY_FUNCTION_NAME, 0 },
187   { "__alignof",	RID_ALIGNOF,	0 },
188   { "__alignof__",	RID_ALIGNOF,	0 },
189   { "__asm",		RID_ASM,	0 },
190   { "__asm__",		RID_ASM,	0 },
191   { "__attribute",	RID_ATTRIBUTE,	0 },
192   { "__attribute__",	RID_ATTRIBUTE,	0 },
193   { "__builtin_offsetof", RID_OFFSETOF, 0 },
194   { "__builtin_va_arg",	RID_VA_ARG,	0 },
195   { "__complex",	RID_COMPLEX,	0 },
196   { "__complex__",	RID_COMPLEX,	0 },
197   { "__const",		RID_CONST,	0 },
198   { "__const__",	RID_CONST,	0 },
199   { "__extension__",	RID_EXTENSION,	0 },
200   { "__func__",		RID_C99_FUNCTION_NAME,	0 },
201   { "__imag",		RID_IMAGPART,	0 },
202   { "__imag__",		RID_IMAGPART,	0 },
203   { "__inline",		RID_INLINE,	0 },
204   { "__inline__",	RID_INLINE,	0 },
205   { "__label__",	RID_LABEL,	0 },
206   { "__null",		RID_NULL,	0 },
207   { "__real",		RID_REALPART,	0 },
208   { "__real__",		RID_REALPART,	0 },
209   { "__restrict",	RID_RESTRICT,	0 },
210   { "__restrict__",	RID_RESTRICT,	0 },
211   { "__signed",		RID_SIGNED,	0 },
212   { "__signed__",	RID_SIGNED,	0 },
213   { "__thread",		RID_THREAD,	0 },
214   { "__typeof",		RID_TYPEOF,	0 },
215   { "__typeof__",	RID_TYPEOF,	0 },
216   { "__volatile",	RID_VOLATILE,	0 },
217   { "__volatile__",	RID_VOLATILE,	0 },
218   { "asm",		RID_ASM,	D_ASM },
219   { "auto",		RID_AUTO,	0 },
220   { "bool",		RID_BOOL,	0 },
221   { "break",		RID_BREAK,	0 },
222   { "case",		RID_CASE,	0 },
223   { "catch",		RID_CATCH,	0 },
224   { "char",		RID_CHAR,	0 },
225   { "class",		RID_CLASS,	0 },
226   { "const",		RID_CONST,	0 },
227   { "const_cast",	RID_CONSTCAST,	0 },
228   { "continue",		RID_CONTINUE,	0 },
229   { "default",		RID_DEFAULT,	0 },
230   { "delete",		RID_DELETE,	0 },
231   { "do",		RID_DO,		0 },
232   { "double",		RID_DOUBLE,	0 },
233   { "dynamic_cast",	RID_DYNCAST,	0 },
234   { "else",		RID_ELSE,	0 },
235   { "enum",		RID_ENUM,	0 },
236   { "explicit",		RID_EXPLICIT,	0 },
237   { "export",		RID_EXPORT,	0 },
238   { "extern",		RID_EXTERN,	0 },
239   { "false",		RID_FALSE,	0 },
240   { "float",		RID_FLOAT,	0 },
241   { "for",		RID_FOR,	0 },
242   { "friend",		RID_FRIEND,	0 },
243   { "goto",		RID_GOTO,	0 },
244   { "if",		RID_IF,		0 },
245   { "inline",		RID_INLINE,	0 },
246   { "int",		RID_INT,	0 },
247   { "long",		RID_LONG,	0 },
248   { "mutable",		RID_MUTABLE,	0 },
249   { "namespace",	RID_NAMESPACE,	0 },
250   { "new",		RID_NEW,	0 },
251   { "operator",		RID_OPERATOR,	0 },
252   { "private",		RID_PRIVATE,	0 },
253   { "protected",	RID_PROTECTED,	0 },
254   { "public",		RID_PUBLIC,	0 },
255   { "register",		RID_REGISTER,	0 },
256   { "reinterpret_cast",	RID_REINTCAST,	0 },
257   { "return",		RID_RETURN,	0 },
258   { "short",		RID_SHORT,	0 },
259   { "signed",		RID_SIGNED,	0 },
260   { "sizeof",		RID_SIZEOF,	0 },
261   { "static",		RID_STATIC,	0 },
262   { "static_cast",	RID_STATCAST,	0 },
263   { "struct",		RID_STRUCT,	0 },
264   { "switch",		RID_SWITCH,	0 },
265   { "template",		RID_TEMPLATE,	0 },
266   { "this",		RID_THIS,	0 },
267   { "throw",		RID_THROW,	0 },
268   { "true",		RID_TRUE,	0 },
269   { "try",		RID_TRY,	0 },
270   { "typedef",		RID_TYPEDEF,	0 },
271   { "typename",		RID_TYPENAME,	0 },
272   { "typeid",		RID_TYPEID,	0 },
273   { "typeof",		RID_TYPEOF,	D_ASM|D_EXT },
274   { "union",		RID_UNION,	0 },
275   { "unsigned",		RID_UNSIGNED,	0 },
276   { "using",		RID_USING,	0 },
277   { "virtual",		RID_VIRTUAL,	0 },
278   { "void",		RID_VOID,	0 },
279   { "volatile",		RID_VOLATILE,	0 },
280   { "wchar_t",		RID_WCHAR,	0 },
281   { "while",		RID_WHILE,	0 },
282 
283   /* The remaining keywords are specific to Objective-C++.  NB:
284      All of them will remain _disabled_, since they are context-
285      sensitive.  */
286 
287   /* These ObjC keywords are recognized only immediately after
288      an '@'.  NB: The following C++ keywords double as
289      ObjC keywords in this context: RID_CLASS, RID_PRIVATE,
290      RID_PROTECTED, RID_PUBLIC, RID_THROW, RID_TRY and RID_CATCH.  */
291   { "compatibility_alias", RID_AT_ALIAS,	D_OBJC },
292   { "defs",		RID_AT_DEFS,		D_OBJC },
293   { "encode",		RID_AT_ENCODE,		D_OBJC },
294   { "end",		RID_AT_END,		D_OBJC },
295   { "implementation",	RID_AT_IMPLEMENTATION,	D_OBJC },
296   { "interface",	RID_AT_INTERFACE,	D_OBJC },
297   { "protocol",		RID_AT_PROTOCOL,	D_OBJC },
298   { "selector",		RID_AT_SELECTOR,	D_OBJC },
299   { "finally",		RID_AT_FINALLY,		D_OBJC },
300   { "synchronized",	RID_AT_SYNCHRONIZED,	D_OBJC },
301   /* These are recognized only in protocol-qualifier context.  */
302   { "bycopy",		RID_BYCOPY,		D_OBJC },
303   { "byref",		RID_BYREF,		D_OBJC },
304   { "in",		RID_IN,			D_OBJC },
305   { "inout",		RID_INOUT,		D_OBJC },
306   { "oneway",		RID_ONEWAY,		D_OBJC },
307   { "out",		RID_OUT,		D_OBJC },
308 };
309 
310 void
init_reswords(void)311 init_reswords (void)
312 {
313   unsigned int i;
314   tree id;
315   int mask = ((flag_no_asm ? D_ASM : 0)
316 	      | D_OBJC
317 	      | (flag_no_gnu_keywords ? D_EXT : 0));
318 
319   ridpointers = GGC_CNEWVEC (tree, (int) RID_MAX);
320   for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (reswords); i++)
321     {
322       id = get_identifier (reswords[i].word);
323       C_RID_CODE (id) = reswords[i].rid;
324       ridpointers [(int) reswords[i].rid] = id;
325       if (! (reswords[i].disable & mask))
326 	C_IS_RESERVED_WORD (id) = 1;
327     }
328 }
329 
330 static void
init_cp_pragma(void)331 init_cp_pragma (void)
332 {
333   c_register_pragma (0, "vtable", handle_pragma_vtable);
334   c_register_pragma (0, "unit", handle_pragma_unit);
335   c_register_pragma (0, "interface", handle_pragma_interface);
336   c_register_pragma (0, "implementation", handle_pragma_implementation);
337   c_register_pragma ("GCC", "interface", handle_pragma_interface);
338   c_register_pragma ("GCC", "implementation", handle_pragma_implementation);
339   c_register_pragma ("GCC", "java_exceptions", handle_pragma_java_exceptions);
340 }
341 
342 /* TRUE if a code represents a statement.  */
343 
344 bool statement_code_p[MAX_TREE_CODES];
345 
346 /* Initialize the C++ front end.  This function is very sensitive to
347    the exact order that things are done here.  It would be nice if the
348    initialization done by this routine were moved to its subroutines,
349    and the ordering dependencies clarified and reduced.  */
350 bool
cxx_init(void)351 cxx_init (void)
352 {
353   unsigned int i;
354   static const enum tree_code stmt_codes[] = {
355    CTOR_INITIALIZER,	TRY_BLOCK,	HANDLER,
356    EH_SPEC_BLOCK,	USING_STMT,	TAG_DEFN,
357    IF_STMT,		CLEANUP_STMT,	FOR_STMT,
358    WHILE_STMT,		DO_STMT,	BREAK_STMT,
359    CONTINUE_STMT,	SWITCH_STMT,	EXPR_STMT
360   };
361 
362   memset (&statement_code_p, 0, sizeof (statement_code_p));
363   for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (stmt_codes); i++)
364     statement_code_p[stmt_codes[i]] = true;
365 
366   /* We cannot just assign to input_filename because it has already
367      been initialized and will be used later as an N_BINCL for stabs+
368      debugging.  */
369 #ifdef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
370   push_srcloc (BUILTINS_LOCATION);
371 #else
372   push_srcloc ("<built-in>", 0);
373 #endif
374 
375   init_reswords ();
376   init_tree ();
377   init_cp_semantics ();
378   init_operators ();
379   init_method ();
380   init_error ();
381 
382   current_function_decl = NULL;
383 
384   class_type_node = ridpointers[(int) RID_CLASS];
385 
386   cxx_init_decl_processing ();
387 
388   /* The fact that G++ uses COMDAT for many entities (inline
389      functions, template instantiations, virtual tables, etc.) mean
390      that it is fundamentally unreliable to try to make decisions
391      about whether or not to output a particular entity until the end
392      of the compilation.  However, the inliner requires that functions
393      be provided to the back end if they are to be inlined.
394      Therefore, we always use unit-at-a-time mode; in that mode, we
395      can provide entities to the back end and it will decide what to
396      emit based on what is actually needed.  */
397   flag_unit_at_a_time = 1;
398 
399   if (c_common_init () == false)
400     {
401       pop_srcloc();
402       return false;
403     }
404 
405   init_cp_pragma ();
406 
407   init_repo ();
408 
409   pop_srcloc();
410   return true;
411 }
412 
413 /* Return nonzero if S is not considered part of an
414    INTERFACE/IMPLEMENTATION pair.  Otherwise, return 0.  */
415 
416 static int
interface_strcmp(const char * s)417 interface_strcmp (const char* s)
418 {
419   /* Set the interface/implementation bits for this scope.  */
420   struct impl_files *ifiles;
421   const char *s1;
422 
423   for (ifiles = impl_file_chain; ifiles; ifiles = ifiles->next)
424     {
425       const char *t1 = ifiles->filename;
426       s1 = s;
427 
428       if (*s1 != *t1 || *s1 == 0)
429 	continue;
430 
431       while (*s1 == *t1 && *s1 != 0)
432 	s1++, t1++;
433 
434       /* A match.  */
435       if (*s1 == *t1)
436 	return 0;
437 
438       /* Don't get faked out by xxx.yyy.cc vs xxx.zzz.cc.  */
439       if (strchr (s1, '.') || strchr (t1, '.'))
440 	continue;
441 
442       if (*s1 == '\0' || s1[-1] != '.' || t1[-1] != '.')
443 	continue;
444 
445       /* A match.  */
446       return 0;
447     }
448 
449   /* No matches.  */
450   return 1;
451 }
452 
453 
454 
455 /* Parse a #pragma whose sole argument is a string constant.
456    If OPT is true, the argument is optional.  */
457 static tree
parse_strconst_pragma(const char * name,int opt)458 parse_strconst_pragma (const char* name, int opt)
459 {
460   tree result, x;
461   enum cpp_ttype t;
462 
463   t = pragma_lex (&result);
464   if (t == CPP_STRING)
465     {
466       if (pragma_lex (&x) != CPP_EOF)
467 	warning (0, "junk at end of #pragma %s", name);
468       return result;
469     }
470 
471   if (t == CPP_EOF && opt)
472     return NULL_TREE;
473 
474   error ("invalid #pragma %s", name);
475   return error_mark_node;
476 }
477 
478 static void
handle_pragma_vtable(cpp_reader * dfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)479 handle_pragma_vtable (cpp_reader* dfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED )
480 {
481   parse_strconst_pragma ("vtable", 0);
482   sorry ("#pragma vtable no longer supported");
483 }
484 
485 static void
handle_pragma_unit(cpp_reader * dfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)486 handle_pragma_unit (cpp_reader* dfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED )
487 {
488   /* Validate syntax, but don't do anything.  */
489   parse_strconst_pragma ("unit", 0);
490 }
491 
492 static void
handle_pragma_interface(cpp_reader * dfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)493 handle_pragma_interface (cpp_reader* dfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED )
494 {
495   tree fname = parse_strconst_pragma ("interface", 1);
496   struct c_fileinfo *finfo;
497   const char *filename;
498 
499   if (fname == error_mark_node)
500     return;
501   else if (fname == 0)
502     filename = lbasename (input_filename);
503   else
504     filename = ggc_strdup (TREE_STRING_POINTER (fname));
505 
506   finfo = get_fileinfo (input_filename);
507 
508   if (impl_file_chain == 0)
509     {
510       /* If this is zero at this point, then we are
511 	 auto-implementing.  */
512       if (main_input_filename == 0)
513 	main_input_filename = input_filename;
514     }
515 
516   finfo->interface_only = interface_strcmp (filename);
517   /* If MULTIPLE_SYMBOL_SPACES is set, we cannot assume that we can see
518      a definition in another file.  */
519   if (!MULTIPLE_SYMBOL_SPACES || !finfo->interface_only)
520     finfo->interface_unknown = 0;
521 }
522 
523 /* Note that we have seen a #pragma implementation for the key MAIN_FILENAME.
524    We used to only allow this at toplevel, but that restriction was buggy
525    in older compilers and it seems reasonable to allow it in the headers
526    themselves, too.  It only needs to precede the matching #p interface.
527 
528    We don't touch finfo->interface_only or finfo->interface_unknown;
529    the user must specify a matching #p interface for this to have
530    any effect.  */
531 
532 static void
handle_pragma_implementation(cpp_reader * dfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)533 handle_pragma_implementation (cpp_reader* dfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED )
534 {
535   tree fname = parse_strconst_pragma ("implementation", 1);
536   const char *filename;
537   struct impl_files *ifiles = impl_file_chain;
538 
539   if (fname == error_mark_node)
540     return;
541 
542   if (fname == 0)
543     {
544       if (main_input_filename)
545 	filename = main_input_filename;
546       else
547 	filename = input_filename;
548       filename = lbasename (filename);
549     }
550   else
551     {
552       filename = ggc_strdup (TREE_STRING_POINTER (fname));
553 #if 0
554       /* We currently cannot give this diagnostic, as we reach this point
555 	 only after cpplib has scanned the entire translation unit, so
556 	 cpp_included always returns true.  A plausible fix is to compare
557 	 the current source-location cookie with the first source-location
558 	 cookie (if any) of the filename, but this requires completing the
559 	 --enable-mapped-location project first.  See PR 17577.  */
560       if (cpp_included (parse_in, filename))
561 	warning (0, "#pragma implementation for %qs appears after "
562 		 "file is included", filename);
563 #endif
564     }
565 
566   for (; ifiles; ifiles = ifiles->next)
567     {
568       if (! strcmp (ifiles->filename, filename))
569 	break;
570     }
571   if (ifiles == 0)
572     {
573       ifiles = XNEW (struct impl_files);
574       ifiles->filename = filename;
575       ifiles->next = impl_file_chain;
576       impl_file_chain = ifiles;
577     }
578 }
579 
580 /* Indicate that this file uses Java-personality exception handling.  */
581 static void
handle_pragma_java_exceptions(cpp_reader * dfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)582 handle_pragma_java_exceptions (cpp_reader* dfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
583 {
584   tree x;
585   if (pragma_lex (&x) != CPP_EOF)
586     warning (0, "junk at end of #pragma GCC java_exceptions");
587 
588   choose_personality_routine (lang_java);
589 }
590 
591 /* Issue an error message indicating that the lookup of NAME (an
592    IDENTIFIER_NODE) failed.  Returns the ERROR_MARK_NODE.  */
593 
594 tree
unqualified_name_lookup_error(tree name)595 unqualified_name_lookup_error (tree name)
596 {
597   if (IDENTIFIER_OPNAME_P (name))
598     {
599       if (name != ansi_opname (ERROR_MARK))
600 	error ("%qD not defined", name);
601     }
602   else
603     {
604       error ("%qD was not declared in this scope", name);
605       /* Prevent repeated error messages by creating a VAR_DECL with
606 	 this NAME in the innermost block scope.  */
607       if (current_function_decl)
608 	{
609 	  tree decl;
610 	  decl = build_decl (VAR_DECL, name, error_mark_node);
611 	  DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = current_function_decl;
612 	  push_local_binding (name, decl, 0);
613 	  /* Mark the variable as used so that we do not get warnings
614 	     about it being unused later.  */
615 	  TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
616 	}
617     }
618 
619   return error_mark_node;
620 }
621 
622 /* Like unqualified_name_lookup_error, but NAME is an unqualified-id
623    used as a function.  Returns an appropriate expression for
624    NAME.  */
625 
626 tree
unqualified_fn_lookup_error(tree name)627 unqualified_fn_lookup_error (tree name)
628 {
629   if (processing_template_decl)
630     {
631       /* In a template, it is invalid to write "f()" or "f(3)" if no
632 	 declaration of "f" is available.  Historically, G++ and most
633 	 other compilers accepted that usage since they deferred all name
634 	 lookup until instantiation time rather than doing unqualified
635 	 name lookup at template definition time; explain to the user what
636 	 is going wrong.
637 
638 	 Note that we have the exact wording of the following message in
639 	 the manual (trouble.texi, node "Name lookup"), so they need to
640 	 be kept in synch.  */
641       pedwarn ("there are no arguments to %qD that depend on a template "
642 	       "parameter, so a declaration of %qD must be available",
643 	       name, name);
644 
645       if (!flag_permissive)
646 	{
647 	  static bool hint;
648 	  if (!hint)
649 	    {
650 	      error ("(if you use %<-fpermissive%>, G++ will accept your "
651 		     "code, but allowing the use of an undeclared name is "
652 		     "deprecated)");
653 	      hint = true;
654 	    }
655 	}
656       return name;
657     }
658 
659   return unqualified_name_lookup_error (name);
660 }
661 
662 tree
build_lang_decl(enum tree_code code,tree name,tree type)663 build_lang_decl (enum tree_code code, tree name, tree type)
664 {
665   tree t;
666 
667   t = build_decl (code, name, type);
668   retrofit_lang_decl (t);
669 
670   /* All nesting of C++ functions is lexical; there is never a "static
671      chain" in the sense of GNU C nested functions.  */
672   if (code == FUNCTION_DECL)
673     DECL_NO_STATIC_CHAIN (t) = 1;
674 
675   return t;
676 }
677 
678 /* Add DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC info to T.  Called from build_lang_decl
679    and pushdecl (for functions generated by the backend).  */
680 
681 void
retrofit_lang_decl(tree t)682 retrofit_lang_decl (tree t)
683 {
684   struct lang_decl *ld;
685   size_t size;
686 
687   if (CAN_HAVE_FULL_LANG_DECL_P (t))
688     size = sizeof (struct lang_decl);
689   else
690     size = sizeof (struct lang_decl_flags);
691 
692   ld = GGC_CNEWVAR (struct lang_decl, size);
693 
694   ld->decl_flags.can_be_full = CAN_HAVE_FULL_LANG_DECL_P (t) ? 1 : 0;
695   ld->decl_flags.u1sel = TREE_CODE (t) == NAMESPACE_DECL ? 1 : 0;
696   ld->decl_flags.u2sel = 0;
697   if (ld->decl_flags.can_be_full)
698     ld->u.f.u3sel = TREE_CODE (t) == FUNCTION_DECL ? 1 : 0;
699 
700   DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (t) = ld;
701   if (current_lang_name == lang_name_cplusplus
702       || decl_linkage (t) == lk_none)
703     SET_DECL_LANGUAGE (t, lang_cplusplus);
704   else if (current_lang_name == lang_name_c)
705     SET_DECL_LANGUAGE (t, lang_c);
706   else if (current_lang_name == lang_name_java)
707     SET_DECL_LANGUAGE (t, lang_java);
708   else
709     gcc_unreachable ();
710 
711 #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
712   tree_node_counts[(int)lang_decl] += 1;
713   tree_node_sizes[(int)lang_decl] += size;
714 #endif
715 }
716 
717 void
cxx_dup_lang_specific_decl(tree node)718 cxx_dup_lang_specific_decl (tree node)
719 {
720   int size;
721   struct lang_decl *ld;
722 
723   if (! DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (node))
724     return;
725 
726   if (!CAN_HAVE_FULL_LANG_DECL_P (node))
727     size = sizeof (struct lang_decl_flags);
728   else
729     size = sizeof (struct lang_decl);
730   ld = GGC_NEWVAR (struct lang_decl, size);
731   memcpy (ld, DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (node), size);
732   DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (node) = ld;
733 
734 #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
735   tree_node_counts[(int)lang_decl] += 1;
736   tree_node_sizes[(int)lang_decl] += size;
737 #endif
738 }
739 
740 /* Copy DECL, including any language-specific parts.  */
741 
742 tree
copy_decl(tree decl)743 copy_decl (tree decl)
744 {
745   tree copy;
746 
747   copy = copy_node (decl);
748   cxx_dup_lang_specific_decl (copy);
749   return copy;
750 }
751 
752 /* Replace the shared language-specific parts of NODE with a new copy.  */
753 
754 static void
copy_lang_type(tree node)755 copy_lang_type (tree node)
756 {
757   int size;
758   struct lang_type *lt;
759 
760   if (! TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (node))
761     return;
762 
763   if (TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (node)->u.h.is_lang_type_class)
764     size = sizeof (struct lang_type);
765   else
766     size = sizeof (struct lang_type_ptrmem);
767   lt = GGC_NEWVAR (struct lang_type, size);
768   memcpy (lt, TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (node), size);
769   TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (node) = lt;
770 
771 #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
772   tree_node_counts[(int)lang_type] += 1;
773   tree_node_sizes[(int)lang_type] += size;
774 #endif
775 }
776 
777 /* Copy TYPE, including any language-specific parts.  */
778 
779 tree
copy_type(tree type)780 copy_type (tree type)
781 {
782   tree copy;
783 
784   copy = copy_node (type);
785   copy_lang_type (copy);
786   return copy;
787 }
788 
789 tree
cxx_make_type(enum tree_code code)790 cxx_make_type (enum tree_code code)
791 {
792   tree t = make_node (code);
793 
794   /* Create lang_type structure.  */
795   if (IS_AGGR_TYPE_CODE (code)
796       || code == BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM)
797     {
798       struct lang_type *pi = GGC_CNEW (struct lang_type);
799 
800       TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t) = pi;
801       pi->u.c.h.is_lang_type_class = 1;
802 
803 #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
804       tree_node_counts[(int)lang_type] += 1;
805       tree_node_sizes[(int)lang_type] += sizeof (struct lang_type);
806 #endif
807     }
808 
809   /* Set up some flags that give proper default behavior.  */
810   if (IS_AGGR_TYPE_CODE (code))
811     {
812       struct c_fileinfo *finfo = get_fileinfo (input_filename);
813       SET_CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_UNKNOWN_X (t, finfo->interface_unknown);
814       CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_ONLY (t) = finfo->interface_only;
815     }
816 
817   return t;
818 }
819 
820 tree
make_aggr_type(enum tree_code code)821 make_aggr_type (enum tree_code code)
822 {
823   tree t = cxx_make_type (code);
824 
825   if (IS_AGGR_TYPE_CODE (code))
826     SET_IS_AGGR_TYPE (t, 1);
827 
828   return t;
829 }
830