xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/aarch64/aarch64/db_disasm.c (revision 90313c06e62e910bf0d1bb24faa9d17dcefd0ab6)
1 /* $NetBSD: db_disasm.c,v 1.12 2024/02/07 04:20:26 msaitoh Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Ryo Shimizu
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
19  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
20  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
22  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
24  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
25  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: db_disasm.c,v 1.12 2024/02/07 04:20:26 msaitoh Exp $");
31 
32 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
33 #include "opt_compat_netbsd32.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
38 #include <ddb/db_interface.h>
39 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
40 #include <ddb/db_output.h>
41 #include <ddb/db_access.h>
42 #include <ddb/db_user.h>
43 
44 #include <aarch64/machdep.h>
45 #include <arch/aarch64/aarch64/disasm.h>
46 
47 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
48 
49 static uint32_t
db_disasm_readword(uintptr_t address)50 db_disasm_readword(uintptr_t address)
51 {
52 	return db_get_value(address, sizeof(uint32_t), false);
53 }
54 
55 static void
db_disasm_printaddr(uintptr_t address)56 db_disasm_printaddr(uintptr_t address)
57 {
58 	db_printf("%lx <", address);
59 	db_printsym((db_addr_t)address, DB_STGY_ANY, db_printf);
60 	db_printf(">");
61 }
62 
63 static const disasm_interface_t db_disasm_interface = {
64 	.di_readword = db_disasm_readword,
65 	.di_printaddr = db_disasm_printaddr,
66 	.di_printf = db_printf
67 };
68 
69 db_addr_t
db_disasm(db_addr_t loc,bool altfmt)70 db_disasm(db_addr_t loc, bool altfmt)
71 {
72 	return disasm(&db_disasm_interface, loc);
73 }
74 
75 
76 static char *strdisasm_ptr;
77 static char strdisasm_buf[256];
78 
79 static uint32_t
strdisasm_readword(uintptr_t address)80 strdisasm_readword(uintptr_t address)
81 {
82 #ifdef _KERNEL
83 	/*
84 	 * if it cannot be read due to a EFAULT etc.,
85 	 * ignores the error and returns 0
86 	 */
87 	uint32_t word = 0;
88 
89 	switch (aarch64_addressspace((vaddr_t)address)) {
90 	case AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_UPPER:
91 		kcopy((void*)address, &word, sizeof(word));
92 		break;
93 	case AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_LOWER:
94 		ufetch_32((uint32_t *)address, &word);
95 		break;
96 	default:
97 		break;
98 	}
99 
100 	return word;
101 #else
102 	return *(uint32_t *)address;
103 #endif
104 }
105 
106 static void __printflike(1, 2)
strdisasm_printf(const char * fmt,...)107 strdisasm_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
108 {
109 	va_list ap;
110 	int len;
111 
112 	/* calculation spaces to append a string */
113 	len = strdisasm_buf + sizeof(strdisasm_buf) - strdisasm_ptr;
114 
115 	va_start(ap, fmt);
116 	len = vsnprintf(strdisasm_ptr, len, fmt, ap);
117 	va_end(ap);
118 
119 	strdisasm_ptr += len;
120 }
121 
122 static void
strdisasm_printaddr(uintptr_t address)123 strdisasm_printaddr(uintptr_t address)
124 {
125 	strdisasm_printf("0x%lx", address);
126 }
127 
128 static const disasm_interface_t strdisasm_interface = {
129 	.di_readword = strdisasm_readword,
130 	.di_printaddr = strdisasm_printaddr,
131 	.di_printf = strdisasm_printf
132 };
133 
134 const char *
strdisasm(vaddr_t pc,uint64_t spsr)135 strdisasm(vaddr_t pc, uint64_t spsr)
136 {
137 #ifdef COMPAT_NETBSD32
138 	if (spsr & SPSR_A32) {
139 		uint32_t insn = 0;
140 		int size;
141 		const char *arch = (spsr & SPSR_A32_T) ? "T32" : "A32";
142 
143 		size = fetch_arm_insn(pc, spsr, &insn);
144 		if (size != 2)
145 			size = 4;
146 		snprintf(strdisasm_buf, sizeof(strdisasm_buf),
147 		    ".insn 0x%0*x (%s)", size * 2, insn, arch);
148 	} else
149 #endif /* COMPAT_NETBSD32 */
150 	{
151 		char *p;
152 
153 		/* disasm an aarch64 instruction */
154 		strdisasm_ptr = strdisasm_buf;
155 		disasm(&strdisasm_interface, (db_addr_t)pc);
156 
157 		/* replace tab to space, and chomp '\n' */
158 		for (p = strdisasm_buf; *p != '\0'; p++) {
159 			if (*p == '\t')
160 				*p = ' ';
161 		}
162 		if ((p > strdisasm_buf) && (p[-1] == '\n'))
163 			p[-1] = '\0';
164 	}
165 
166 	return strdisasm_buf;
167 }
168