xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/gcc/gcc/c-incpath.c (revision 404b540a9034ac75a6199ad1a32d1bbc7a0d4210)
1 /* Set up combined include path chain for the preprocessor.
2    Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3    1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
4    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 
6    Broken out of cppinit.c and cppfiles.c and rewritten Mar 2003.
7 
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
11 later version.
12 
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
21 
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "machmode.h"
26 #include "target.h"
27 #include "tm.h"
28 #include "cpplib.h"
29 #include "prefix.h"
30 #include "intl.h"
31 #include "c-incpath.h"
32 #include "cppdefault.h"
33 
34 /* Windows does not natively support inodes, and neither does MSDOS.
35    Cygwin's emulation can generate non-unique inodes, so don't use it.
36    VMS has non-numeric inodes.  */
37 #ifdef VMS
38 # define INO_T_EQ(A, B) (!memcmp (&(A), &(B), sizeof (A)))
39 # define INO_T_COPY(DEST, SRC) memcpy(&(DEST), &(SRC), sizeof (SRC))
40 #else
41 # if (defined _WIN32 && !defined (_UWIN)) || defined __MSDOS__
42 #  define INO_T_EQ(A, B) 0
43 # else
44 #  define INO_T_EQ(A, B) ((A) == (B))
45 # endif
46 # define INO_T_COPY(DEST, SRC) (DEST) = (SRC)
47 #endif
48 
49 static const char dir_separator_str[] = { DIR_SEPARATOR, 0 };
50 
51 static void add_env_var_paths (const char *, int);
52 static void add_standard_paths (const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
53 static void free_path (struct cpp_dir *, int);
54 static void merge_include_chains (cpp_reader *, int);
55 static struct cpp_dir *remove_duplicates (cpp_reader *, struct cpp_dir *,
56 					   struct cpp_dir *,
57 					   struct cpp_dir *, int);
58 
59 /* Include chains heads and tails.  */
60 static struct cpp_dir *heads[4];
61 static struct cpp_dir *tails[4];
62 static bool quote_ignores_source_dir;
63 enum { REASON_QUIET = 0, REASON_NOENT, REASON_DUP, REASON_DUP_SYS };
64 
65 /* Free an element of the include chain, possibly giving a reason.  */
66 static void
free_path(struct cpp_dir * path,int reason)67 free_path (struct cpp_dir *path, int reason)
68 {
69   switch (reason)
70     {
71     case REASON_DUP:
72     case REASON_DUP_SYS:
73       fprintf (stderr, _("ignoring duplicate directory \"%s\"\n"), path->name);
74       if (reason == REASON_DUP_SYS)
75 	fprintf (stderr,
76  _("  as it is a non-system directory that duplicates a system directory\n"));
77       break;
78 
79     case REASON_NOENT:
80       fprintf (stderr, _("ignoring nonexistent directory \"%s\"\n"),
81 	       path->name);
82       break;
83 
84     case REASON_QUIET:
85     default:
86       break;
87     }
88 
89   free (path->name);
90   free (path);
91 }
92 
93 /* Read ENV_VAR for a PATH_SEPARATOR-separated list of file names; and
94    append all the names to the search path CHAIN.  */
95 static void
add_env_var_paths(const char * env_var,int chain)96 add_env_var_paths (const char *env_var, int chain)
97 {
98   char *p, *q, *path;
99 
100   GET_ENVIRONMENT (q, env_var);
101 
102   if (!q)
103     return;
104 
105   for (p = q; *q; p = q + 1)
106     {
107       q = p;
108       while (*q != 0 && *q != PATH_SEPARATOR)
109 	q++;
110 
111       if (p == q)
112 	path = xstrdup (".");
113       else
114 	{
115 	  path = XNEWVEC (char, q - p + 1);
116 	  memcpy (path, p, q - p);
117 	  path[q - p] = '\0';
118 	}
119 
120       add_path (path, chain, chain == SYSTEM, false);
121     }
122 }
123 
124 /* Append the standard include chain defined in cppdefault.c.  */
125 static void
add_standard_paths(const char * sysroot,const char * iprefix,const char * imultilib,int cxx_stdinc)126 add_standard_paths (const char *sysroot, const char *iprefix,
127 		    const char *imultilib, int cxx_stdinc)
128 {
129   const struct default_include *p;
130   size_t len;
131 
132   if (iprefix && (len = cpp_GCC_INCLUDE_DIR_len) != 0)
133     {
134       /* Look for directories that start with the standard prefix.
135 	 "Translate" them, i.e. replace /usr/local/lib/gcc... with
136 	 IPREFIX and search them first.  */
137       for (p = cpp_include_defaults; p->fname; p++)
138 	{
139 	  if (!p->cplusplus || cxx_stdinc)
140 	    {
141 	      /* Should we be translating sysrooted dirs too?  Assume
142 		 that iprefix and sysroot are mutually exclusive, for
143 		 now.  */
144 	      if (sysroot && p->add_sysroot)
145 		continue;
146 	      if (!strncmp (p->fname, cpp_GCC_INCLUDE_DIR, len))
147 		{
148 		  char *str = concat (iprefix, p->fname + len, NULL);
149 		  if (p->multilib && imultilib)
150 		    str = concat (str, dir_separator_str, imultilib, NULL);
151 		  add_path (str, SYSTEM, p->cxx_aware, false);
152 		}
153 	    }
154 	}
155     }
156 
157   for (p = cpp_include_defaults; p->fname; p++)
158     {
159       if (!p->cplusplus || cxx_stdinc)
160 	{
161 	  char *str;
162 
163 	  /* Should this directory start with the sysroot?  */
164 	  if (sysroot && p->add_sysroot)
165 	    str = concat (sysroot, p->fname, NULL);
166 	  else
167 	    str = update_path (p->fname, p->component);
168 
169 	  if (p->multilib && imultilib)
170 	    str = concat (str, dir_separator_str, imultilib, NULL);
171 
172 	  add_path (str, SYSTEM, p->cxx_aware, false);
173 	}
174     }
175 }
176 
177 /* For each duplicate path in chain HEAD, keep just the first one.
178    Remove each path in chain HEAD that also exists in chain SYSTEM.
179    Set the NEXT pointer of the last path in the resulting chain to
180    JOIN, unless it duplicates JOIN in which case the last path is
181    removed.  Return the head of the resulting chain.  Any of HEAD,
182    JOIN and SYSTEM can be NULL.  */
183 
184 static struct cpp_dir *
remove_duplicates(cpp_reader * pfile,struct cpp_dir * head,struct cpp_dir * system,struct cpp_dir * join,int verbose)185 remove_duplicates (cpp_reader *pfile, struct cpp_dir *head,
186 		   struct cpp_dir *system, struct cpp_dir *join,
187 		   int verbose)
188 {
189   struct cpp_dir **pcur, *tmp, *cur;
190   struct stat st;
191 
192   for (pcur = &head; *pcur; )
193     {
194       int reason = REASON_QUIET;
195 
196       cur = *pcur;
197 
198       if (stat (cur->name, &st))
199 	{
200 	  /* Dirs that don't exist are silently ignored, unless verbose.  */
201 	  if (errno != ENOENT)
202 	    cpp_errno (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, cur->name);
203 	  else
204 	    {
205 	      /* If -Wmissing-include-dirs is given, warn.  */
206 	      cpp_options *opts = cpp_get_options (pfile);
207 	      if (opts->warn_missing_include_dirs && cur->user_supplied_p)
208 		cpp_errno (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING, cur->name);
209 	      reason = REASON_NOENT;
210 	    }
211 	}
212       else if (!S_ISDIR (st.st_mode))
213 	cpp_error_with_line (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, 0, 0,
214 			     "%s: not a directory", cur->name);
215       else
216 	{
217 	  INO_T_COPY (cur->ino, st.st_ino);
218 	  cur->dev  = st.st_dev;
219 
220 	  /* Remove this one if it is in the system chain.  */
221 	  reason = REASON_DUP_SYS;
222 	  for (tmp = system; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
223 	   if (INO_T_EQ (tmp->ino, cur->ino) && tmp->dev == cur->dev
224 	       && cur->construct == tmp->construct)
225 	      break;
226 
227 	  if (!tmp)
228 	    {
229 	      /* Duplicate of something earlier in the same chain?  */
230 	      reason = REASON_DUP;
231 	      for (tmp = head; tmp != cur; tmp = tmp->next)
232 	       if (INO_T_EQ (cur->ino, tmp->ino) && cur->dev == tmp->dev
233 		   && cur->construct == tmp->construct)
234 		  break;
235 
236 	      if (tmp == cur
237 		  /* Last in the chain and duplicate of JOIN?  */
238 		  && !(cur->next == NULL && join
239 		       && INO_T_EQ (cur->ino, join->ino)
240 		      && cur->dev == join->dev
241 		      && cur->construct == join->construct))
242 		{
243 		  /* Unique, so keep this directory.  */
244 		  pcur = &cur->next;
245 		  continue;
246 		}
247 	    }
248 	}
249 
250       /* Remove this entry from the chain.  */
251       *pcur = cur->next;
252       free_path (cur, verbose ? reason: REASON_QUIET);
253     }
254 
255   *pcur = join;
256   return head;
257 }
258 
259 /* Merge the four include chains together in the order quote, bracket,
260    system, after.  Remove duplicate dirs (as determined by
261    INO_T_EQ()).
262 
263    We can't just merge the lists and then uniquify them because then
264    we may lose directories from the <> search path that should be
265    there; consider -iquote foo -iquote bar -Ifoo -Iquux.  It is
266    however safe to treat -iquote bar -iquote foo -Ifoo -Iquux as if
267    written -iquote bar -Ifoo -Iquux.  */
268 
269 static void
merge_include_chains(cpp_reader * pfile,int verbose)270 merge_include_chains (cpp_reader *pfile, int verbose)
271 {
272   /* Join the SYSTEM and AFTER chains.  Remove duplicates in the
273      resulting SYSTEM chain.  */
274   if (heads[SYSTEM])
275     tails[SYSTEM]->next = heads[AFTER];
276   else
277     heads[SYSTEM] = heads[AFTER];
278   heads[SYSTEM] = remove_duplicates (pfile, heads[SYSTEM], 0, 0, verbose);
279 
280   /* Remove duplicates from BRACKET that are in itself or SYSTEM, and
281      join it to SYSTEM.  */
282   heads[BRACKET] = remove_duplicates (pfile, heads[BRACKET], heads[SYSTEM],
283 				      heads[SYSTEM], verbose);
284 
285   /* Remove duplicates from QUOTE that are in itself or SYSTEM, and
286      join it to BRACKET.  */
287   heads[QUOTE] = remove_duplicates (pfile, heads[QUOTE], heads[SYSTEM],
288 				    heads[BRACKET], verbose);
289 
290   /* If verbose, print the list of dirs to search.  */
291   if (verbose)
292     {
293       struct cpp_dir *p;
294 
295       fprintf (stderr, _("#include \"...\" search starts here:\n"));
296       for (p = heads[QUOTE];; p = p->next)
297 	{
298 	  if (p == heads[BRACKET])
299 	    fprintf (stderr, _("#include <...> search starts here:\n"));
300 	  if (!p)
301 	    break;
302 	  fprintf (stderr, " %s\n", p->name);
303 	}
304       fprintf (stderr, _("End of search list.\n"));
305     }
306 }
307 
308 /* Use given -I paths for #include "..." but not #include <...>, and
309    don't search the directory of the present file for #include "...".
310    (Note that -I. -I- is not the same as the default setup; -I. uses
311    the compiler's working dir.)  */
312 void
split_quote_chain(void)313 split_quote_chain (void)
314 {
315   heads[QUOTE] = heads[BRACKET];
316   tails[QUOTE] = tails[BRACKET];
317   heads[BRACKET] = NULL;
318   tails[BRACKET] = NULL;
319   /* This is NOT redundant.  */
320   quote_ignores_source_dir = true;
321 }
322 
323 /* Add P to the chain specified by CHAIN.  */
324 
325 void
add_cpp_dir_path(cpp_dir * p,int chain)326 add_cpp_dir_path (cpp_dir *p, int chain)
327 {
328   if (tails[chain])
329     tails[chain]->next = p;
330   else
331     heads[chain] = p;
332   tails[chain] = p;
333 }
334 
335 /* Add PATH to the include chain CHAIN. PATH must be malloc-ed and
336    NUL-terminated.  */
337 void
add_path(char * path,int chain,int cxx_aware,bool user_supplied_p)338 add_path (char *path, int chain, int cxx_aware, bool user_supplied_p)
339 {
340   cpp_dir *p;
341 
342 #if defined (HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM)
343   /* Convert all backslashes to slashes.  The native CRT stat()
344      function does not recognize a directory that ends in a backslash
345      (unless it is a drive root dir, such "c:\").  Forward slashes,
346      trailing or otherwise, cause no problems for stat().  */
347   char* c;
348   for (c = path; *c; c++)
349     if (*c == '\\') *c = '/';
350 #endif
351 
352   p = XNEW (cpp_dir);
353   p->next = NULL;
354   p->name = path;
355   if (chain == SYSTEM || chain == AFTER)
356     p->sysp = 1 + !cxx_aware;
357   else
358     p->sysp = 0;
359   p->construct = 0;
360   p->user_supplied_p = user_supplied_p;
361 
362   add_cpp_dir_path (p, chain);
363 }
364 
365 /* Exported function to handle include chain merging, duplicate
366    removal, and registration with cpplib.  */
367 void
register_include_chains(cpp_reader * pfile,const char * sysroot,const char * iprefix,const char * imultilib,int stdinc,int cxx_stdinc,int verbose)368 register_include_chains (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *sysroot,
369 			 const char *iprefix, const char *imultilib,
370 			 int stdinc, int cxx_stdinc, int verbose)
371 {
372   static const char *const lang_env_vars[] =
373     { "C_INCLUDE_PATH", "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH",
374       "OBJC_INCLUDE_PATH", "OBJCPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH" };
375   cpp_options *cpp_opts = cpp_get_options (pfile);
376   size_t idx = (cpp_opts->objc ? 2: 0);
377 
378   if (cpp_opts->cplusplus)
379     idx++;
380   else
381     cxx_stdinc = false;
382 
383   /* CPATH and language-dependent environment variables may add to the
384      include chain.  */
385   add_env_var_paths ("CPATH", BRACKET);
386   add_env_var_paths (lang_env_vars[idx], SYSTEM);
387 
388   target_c_incpath.extra_pre_includes (sysroot, iprefix, stdinc);
389 
390   /* Finally chain on the standard directories.  */
391   if (stdinc)
392     add_standard_paths (sysroot, iprefix, imultilib, cxx_stdinc);
393 
394   target_c_incpath.extra_includes (sysroot, iprefix, stdinc);
395 
396   merge_include_chains (pfile, verbose);
397 
398   cpp_set_include_chains (pfile, heads[QUOTE], heads[BRACKET],
399 			  quote_ignores_source_dir);
400 }
401 #if !(defined TARGET_EXTRA_INCLUDES) || !(defined TARGET_EXTRA_PRE_INCLUDES)
hook_void_charptr_charptr_int(const char * sysroot ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,const char * iprefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,int stdinc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)402 static void hook_void_charptr_charptr_int (const char *sysroot ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
403 					   const char *iprefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
404 					   int stdinc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
405 {
406 }
407 #endif
408 
409 #ifndef TARGET_EXTRA_INCLUDES
410 #define TARGET_EXTRA_INCLUDES hook_void_charptr_charptr_int
411 #endif
412 #ifndef TARGET_EXTRA_PRE_INCLUDES
413 #define TARGET_EXTRA_PRE_INCLUDES hook_void_charptr_charptr_int
414 #endif
415 
416 struct target_c_incpath_s target_c_incpath = { TARGET_EXTRA_PRE_INCLUDES, TARGET_EXTRA_INCLUDES };
417 
418