xref: /llvm-project/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/HTMLDiagnostics.cpp (revision b3470c3d7ab078b201bd65afc3b902d1ed41bc21)
1 //===- HTMLDiagnostics.cpp - HTML Diagnostics for Paths -------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 //  This file defines the HTMLDiagnostics object.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
14 #include "clang/AST/DeclBase.h"
15 #include "clang/AST/Stmt.h"
16 #include "clang/Analysis/IssueHash.h"
17 #include "clang/Analysis/MacroExpansionContext.h"
18 #include "clang/Analysis/PathDiagnostic.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
20 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
21 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
22 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
23 #include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
24 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
25 #include "clang/Lex/Token.h"
26 #include "clang/Rewrite/Core/HTMLRewrite.h"
27 #include "clang/Rewrite/Core/Rewriter.h"
28 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathDiagnosticConsumers.h"
29 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
30 #include "llvm/ADT/RewriteBuffer.h"
31 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
32 #include "llvm/ADT/Sequence.h"
33 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
34 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
35 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
36 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
37 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
38 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
39 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
40 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
41 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
42 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
43 #include <algorithm>
44 #include <cassert>
45 #include <map>
46 #include <memory>
47 #include <set>
48 #include <sstream>
49 #include <string>
50 #include <system_error>
51 #include <utility>
52 #include <vector>
53 
54 using namespace clang;
55 using namespace ento;
56 using llvm::RewriteBuffer;
57 
58 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
59 // Boilerplate.
60 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
61 
62 namespace {
63 
64 class ArrowMap;
65 
66 class HTMLDiagnostics : public PathDiagnosticConsumer {
67   PathDiagnosticConsumerOptions DiagOpts;
68   std::string Directory;
69   bool createdDir = false;
70   bool noDir = false;
71   const Preprocessor &PP;
72   const bool SupportsCrossFileDiagnostics;
73   llvm::StringSet<> EmittedHashes;
74   html::RelexRewriteCacheRef RewriterCache =
75       html::instantiateRelexRewriteCache();
76 
77 public:
78   HTMLDiagnostics(PathDiagnosticConsumerOptions DiagOpts,
79                   const std::string &OutputDir, const Preprocessor &pp,
80                   bool supportsMultipleFiles)
81       : DiagOpts(std::move(DiagOpts)), Directory(OutputDir), PP(pp),
82         SupportsCrossFileDiagnostics(supportsMultipleFiles) {}
83 
84   ~HTMLDiagnostics() override { FlushDiagnostics(nullptr); }
85 
86   void FlushDiagnosticsImpl(std::vector<const PathDiagnostic *> &Diags,
87                             FilesMade *filesMade) override;
88 
89   StringRef getName() const override { return "HTMLDiagnostics"; }
90 
91   bool supportsCrossFileDiagnostics() const override {
92     return SupportsCrossFileDiagnostics;
93   }
94 
95   unsigned ProcessMacroPiece(raw_ostream &os, const PathDiagnosticMacroPiece &P,
96                              unsigned num);
97 
98   unsigned ProcessControlFlowPiece(Rewriter &R, FileID BugFileID,
99                                    const PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece &P,
100                                    unsigned Number);
101 
102   void HandlePiece(Rewriter &R, FileID BugFileID, const PathDiagnosticPiece &P,
103                    const std::vector<SourceRange> &PopUpRanges, unsigned num,
104                    unsigned max);
105 
106   void HighlightRange(Rewriter &R, FileID BugFileID, SourceRange Range,
107                       const char *HighlightStart = "<span class=\"mrange\">",
108                       const char *HighlightEnd = "</span>");
109 
110   void ReportDiag(const PathDiagnostic &D, FilesMade *filesMade);
111 
112   // Generate the full HTML report
113   std::string GenerateHTML(const PathDiagnostic &D, Rewriter &R,
114                            const SourceManager &SMgr, const PathPieces &path,
115                            const char *declName);
116 
117   // Add HTML header/footers to file specified by FID
118   void FinalizeHTML(const PathDiagnostic &D, Rewriter &R,
119                     const SourceManager &SMgr, const PathPieces &path,
120                     FileID FID, FileEntryRef Entry, const char *declName);
121 
122   // Rewrite the file specified by FID with HTML formatting.
123   void RewriteFile(Rewriter &R, const PathPieces &path, FileID FID);
124 
125   PathGenerationScheme getGenerationScheme() const override {
126     return Everything;
127   }
128 
129 private:
130   void addArrowSVGs(Rewriter &R, FileID BugFileID,
131                     const ArrowMap &ArrowIndices);
132 
133   /// \return Javascript for displaying shortcuts help;
134   StringRef showHelpJavascript();
135 
136   /// \return Javascript for navigating the HTML report using j/k keys.
137   StringRef generateKeyboardNavigationJavascript();
138 
139   /// \return Javascript for drawing control-flow arrows.
140   StringRef generateArrowDrawingJavascript();
141 
142   /// \return JavaScript for an option to only show relevant lines.
143   std::string showRelevantLinesJavascript(const PathDiagnostic &D,
144                                           const PathPieces &path);
145 
146   /// Write executed lines from \p D in JSON format into \p os.
147   void dumpCoverageData(const PathDiagnostic &D, const PathPieces &path,
148                         llvm::raw_string_ostream &os);
149 };
150 
151 bool isArrowPiece(const PathDiagnosticPiece &P) {
152   return isa<PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece>(P) && P.getString().empty();
153 }
154 
155 unsigned getPathSizeWithoutArrows(const PathPieces &Path) {
156   unsigned TotalPieces = Path.size();
157   unsigned TotalArrowPieces = llvm::count_if(
158       Path, [](const PathDiagnosticPieceRef &P) { return isArrowPiece(*P); });
159   return TotalPieces - TotalArrowPieces;
160 }
161 
162 class ArrowMap : public std::vector<unsigned> {
163   using Base = std::vector<unsigned>;
164 
165 public:
166   ArrowMap(unsigned Size) : Base(Size, 0) {}
167   unsigned getTotalNumberOfArrows() const { return at(0); }
168 };
169 
170 llvm::raw_ostream &operator<<(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, const ArrowMap &Indices) {
171   OS << "[ ";
172   llvm::interleave(Indices, OS, ",");
173   return OS << " ]";
174 }
175 
176 } // namespace
177 
178 void ento::createHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(
179     PathDiagnosticConsumerOptions DiagOpts, PathDiagnosticConsumers &C,
180     const std::string &OutputDir, const Preprocessor &PP,
181     const cross_tu::CrossTranslationUnitContext &CTU,
182     const MacroExpansionContext &MacroExpansions) {
183 
184   // FIXME: HTML is currently our default output type, but if the output
185   // directory isn't specified, it acts like if it was in the minimal text
186   // output mode. This doesn't make much sense, we should have the minimal text
187   // as our default. In the case of backward compatibility concerns, this could
188   // be preserved with -analyzer-config-compatibility-mode=true.
189   createTextMinimalPathDiagnosticConsumer(DiagOpts, C, OutputDir, PP, CTU,
190                                           MacroExpansions);
191 
192   // TODO: Emit an error here.
193   if (OutputDir.empty())
194     return;
195 
196   C.push_back(new HTMLDiagnostics(std::move(DiagOpts), OutputDir, PP, true));
197 }
198 
199 void ento::createHTMLSingleFileDiagnosticConsumer(
200     PathDiagnosticConsumerOptions DiagOpts, PathDiagnosticConsumers &C,
201     const std::string &OutputDir, const Preprocessor &PP,
202     const cross_tu::CrossTranslationUnitContext &CTU,
203     const clang::MacroExpansionContext &MacroExpansions) {
204   createTextMinimalPathDiagnosticConsumer(DiagOpts, C, OutputDir, PP, CTU,
205                                           MacroExpansions);
206 
207   // TODO: Emit an error here.
208   if (OutputDir.empty())
209     return;
210 
211   C.push_back(new HTMLDiagnostics(std::move(DiagOpts), OutputDir, PP, false));
212 }
213 
214 void ento::createPlistHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(
215     PathDiagnosticConsumerOptions DiagOpts, PathDiagnosticConsumers &C,
216     const std::string &prefix, const Preprocessor &PP,
217     const cross_tu::CrossTranslationUnitContext &CTU,
218     const MacroExpansionContext &MacroExpansions) {
219   createHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(
220       DiagOpts, C, std::string(llvm::sys::path::parent_path(prefix)), PP, CTU,
221       MacroExpansions);
222   createPlistMultiFileDiagnosticConsumer(DiagOpts, C, prefix, PP, CTU,
223                                          MacroExpansions);
224   createTextMinimalPathDiagnosticConsumer(std::move(DiagOpts), C, prefix, PP,
225                                           CTU, MacroExpansions);
226 }
227 
228 void ento::createSarifHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(
229     PathDiagnosticConsumerOptions DiagOpts, PathDiagnosticConsumers &C,
230     const std::string &sarif_file, const Preprocessor &PP,
231     const cross_tu::CrossTranslationUnitContext &CTU,
232     const MacroExpansionContext &MacroExpansions) {
233   createHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(
234       DiagOpts, C, std::string(llvm::sys::path::parent_path(sarif_file)), PP,
235       CTU, MacroExpansions);
236   createSarifDiagnosticConsumer(DiagOpts, C, sarif_file, PP, CTU,
237                                 MacroExpansions);
238   createTextMinimalPathDiagnosticConsumer(std::move(DiagOpts), C, sarif_file,
239                                           PP, CTU, MacroExpansions);
240 }
241 
242 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
243 // Report processing.
244 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
245 
246 void HTMLDiagnostics::FlushDiagnosticsImpl(
247   std::vector<const PathDiagnostic *> &Diags,
248   FilesMade *filesMade) {
249   for (const auto Diag : Diags)
250     ReportDiag(*Diag, filesMade);
251 }
252 
253 static llvm::SmallString<32> getIssueHash(const PathDiagnostic &D,
254                                           const Preprocessor &PP) {
255   SourceManager &SMgr = PP.getSourceManager();
256   PathDiagnosticLocation UPDLoc = D.getUniqueingLoc();
257   FullSourceLoc L(SMgr.getExpansionLoc(UPDLoc.isValid()
258                                            ? UPDLoc.asLocation()
259                                            : D.getLocation().asLocation()),
260                   SMgr);
261   return getIssueHash(L, D.getCheckerName(), D.getBugType(),
262                       D.getDeclWithIssue(), PP.getLangOpts());
263 }
264 
265 void HTMLDiagnostics::ReportDiag(const PathDiagnostic& D,
266                                  FilesMade *filesMade) {
267   // Create the HTML directory if it is missing.
268   if (!createdDir) {
269     createdDir = true;
270     if (std::error_code ec = llvm::sys::fs::create_directories(Directory)) {
271       llvm::errs() << "warning: could not create directory '"
272                    << Directory << "': " << ec.message() << '\n';
273       noDir = true;
274       return;
275     }
276   }
277 
278   if (noDir)
279     return;
280 
281   // First flatten out the entire path to make it easier to use.
282   PathPieces path = D.path.flatten(/*ShouldFlattenMacros=*/false);
283 
284   // The path as already been prechecked that the path is non-empty.
285   assert(!path.empty());
286   const SourceManager &SMgr = path.front()->getLocation().getManager();
287 
288   // Create a new rewriter to generate HTML.
289   Rewriter R(const_cast<SourceManager&>(SMgr), PP.getLangOpts());
290 
291   // Get the function/method name
292   SmallString<128> declName("unknown");
293   int offsetDecl = 0;
294   if (const Decl *DeclWithIssue = D.getDeclWithIssue()) {
295       if (const auto *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(DeclWithIssue))
296           declName = ND->getDeclName().getAsString();
297 
298       if (const Stmt *Body = DeclWithIssue->getBody()) {
299           // Retrieve the relative position of the declaration which will be used
300           // for the file name
301           FullSourceLoc L(
302               SMgr.getExpansionLoc(path.back()->getLocation().asLocation()),
303               SMgr);
304           FullSourceLoc FunL(SMgr.getExpansionLoc(Body->getBeginLoc()), SMgr);
305           offsetDecl = L.getExpansionLineNumber() - FunL.getExpansionLineNumber();
306       }
307   }
308 
309   SmallString<32> IssueHash = getIssueHash(D, PP);
310   auto [It, IsNew] = EmittedHashes.insert(IssueHash);
311   if (!IsNew) {
312     // We've already emitted a duplicate issue. It'll get overwritten anyway.
313     return;
314   }
315 
316   std::string report = GenerateHTML(D, R, SMgr, path, declName.c_str());
317   if (report.empty()) {
318     llvm::errs() << "warning: no diagnostics generated for main file.\n";
319     return;
320   }
321 
322   // Create a path for the target HTML file.
323   int FD;
324 
325   SmallString<128> FileNameStr;
326   llvm::raw_svector_ostream FileName(FileNameStr);
327   FileName << "report-";
328 
329   // Historically, neither the stable report filename nor the unstable report
330   // filename were actually stable. That said, the stable report filename
331   // was more stable because it was mostly composed of information
332   // about the bug report instead of being completely random.
333   // Now both stable and unstable report filenames are in fact stable
334   // but the stable report filename is still more verbose.
335   if (DiagOpts.ShouldWriteVerboseReportFilename) {
336     // FIXME: This code relies on knowing what constitutes the issue hash.
337     // Otherwise deduplication won't work correctly.
338     FileID ReportFile =
339         path.back()->getLocation().asLocation().getExpansionLoc().getFileID();
340 
341     OptionalFileEntryRef Entry = SMgr.getFileEntryRefForID(ReportFile);
342 
343     FileName << llvm::sys::path::filename(Entry->getName()).str() << "-"
344              << declName.c_str() << "-" << offsetDecl << "-";
345   }
346 
347   FileName << StringRef(IssueHash).substr(0, 6).str() << ".html";
348 
349   SmallString<128> ResultPath;
350   llvm::sys::path::append(ResultPath, Directory, FileName.str());
351   if (std::error_code EC = llvm::sys::fs::make_absolute(ResultPath)) {
352     llvm::errs() << "warning: could not make '" << ResultPath
353                  << "' absolute: " << EC.message() << '\n';
354     return;
355   }
356 
357   if (std::error_code EC = llvm::sys::fs::openFileForReadWrite(
358           ResultPath, FD, llvm::sys::fs::CD_CreateNew,
359           llvm::sys::fs::OF_Text)) {
360     // Existence of the file corresponds to the situation where a different
361     // Clang instance has emitted a bug report with the same issue hash.
362     // This is an entirely normal situation that does not deserve a warning,
363     // as apart from hash collisions this can happen because the reports
364     // are in fact similar enough to be considered duplicates of each other.
365     if (EC != llvm::errc::file_exists) {
366       llvm::errs() << "warning: could not create file in '" << Directory
367                    << "': " << EC.message() << '\n';
368     }
369     return;
370   }
371 
372   llvm::raw_fd_ostream os(FD, true);
373 
374   if (filesMade)
375     filesMade->addDiagnostic(D, getName(),
376                              llvm::sys::path::filename(ResultPath));
377 
378   // Emit the HTML to disk.
379   os << report;
380 }
381 
382 std::string HTMLDiagnostics::GenerateHTML(const PathDiagnostic& D, Rewriter &R,
383     const SourceManager& SMgr, const PathPieces& path, const char *declName) {
384   // Rewrite source files as HTML for every new file the path crosses
385   std::vector<FileID> FileIDs;
386   for (auto I : path) {
387     FileID FID = I->getLocation().asLocation().getExpansionLoc().getFileID();
388     if (llvm::is_contained(FileIDs, FID))
389       continue;
390 
391     FileIDs.push_back(FID);
392     RewriteFile(R, path, FID);
393   }
394 
395   if (SupportsCrossFileDiagnostics && FileIDs.size() > 1) {
396     // Prefix file names, anchor tags, and nav cursors to every file
397     for (auto I = FileIDs.begin(), E = FileIDs.end(); I != E; I++) {
398       std::string s;
399       llvm::raw_string_ostream os(s);
400 
401       if (I != FileIDs.begin())
402         os << "<hr class=divider>\n";
403 
404       os << "<div id=File" << I->getHashValue() << ">\n";
405 
406       // Left nav arrow
407       if (I != FileIDs.begin())
408         os << "<div class=FileNav><a href=\"#File" << (I - 1)->getHashValue()
409            << "\">&#x2190;</a></div>";
410 
411       os << "<h4 class=FileName>" << SMgr.getFileEntryRefForID(*I)->getName()
412          << "</h4>\n";
413 
414       // Right nav arrow
415       if (I + 1 != E)
416         os << "<div class=FileNav><a href=\"#File" << (I + 1)->getHashValue()
417            << "\">&#x2192;</a></div>";
418 
419       os << "</div>\n";
420 
421       R.InsertTextBefore(SMgr.getLocForStartOfFile(*I), os.str());
422     }
423 
424     // Append files to the main report file in the order they appear in the path
425     for (auto I : llvm::drop_begin(FileIDs)) {
426       std::string s;
427       llvm::raw_string_ostream os(s);
428 
429       const RewriteBuffer *Buf = R.getRewriteBufferFor(I);
430       for (auto BI : *Buf)
431         os << BI;
432 
433       R.InsertTextAfter(SMgr.getLocForEndOfFile(FileIDs[0]), os.str());
434     }
435   }
436 
437   const RewriteBuffer *Buf = R.getRewriteBufferFor(FileIDs[0]);
438   if (!Buf)
439     return {};
440 
441   // Add CSS, header, and footer.
442   FileID FID =
443       path.back()->getLocation().asLocation().getExpansionLoc().getFileID();
444   OptionalFileEntryRef Entry = SMgr.getFileEntryRefForID(FID);
445   FinalizeHTML(D, R, SMgr, path, FileIDs[0], *Entry, declName);
446 
447   std::string file;
448   llvm::raw_string_ostream os(file);
449   for (auto BI : *Buf)
450     os << BI;
451 
452   return file;
453 }
454 
455 void HTMLDiagnostics::dumpCoverageData(
456     const PathDiagnostic &D,
457     const PathPieces &path,
458     llvm::raw_string_ostream &os) {
459 
460   const FilesToLineNumsMap &ExecutedLines = D.getExecutedLines();
461 
462   os << "var relevant_lines = {";
463   for (auto I = ExecutedLines.begin(),
464             E = ExecutedLines.end(); I != E; ++I) {
465     if (I != ExecutedLines.begin())
466       os << ", ";
467 
468     os << "\"" << I->first.getHashValue() << "\": {";
469     for (unsigned LineNo : I->second) {
470       if (LineNo != *(I->second.begin()))
471         os << ", ";
472 
473       os << "\"" << LineNo << "\": 1";
474     }
475     os << "}";
476   }
477 
478   os << "};";
479 }
480 
481 std::string HTMLDiagnostics::showRelevantLinesJavascript(
482       const PathDiagnostic &D, const PathPieces &path) {
483   std::string s;
484   llvm::raw_string_ostream os(s);
485   os << "<script type='text/javascript'>\n";
486   dumpCoverageData(D, path, os);
487   os << R"<<<(
488 
489 var filterCounterexample = function (hide) {
490   var tables = document.getElementsByClassName("code");
491   for (var t=0; t<tables.length; t++) {
492     var table = tables[t];
493     var file_id = table.getAttribute("data-fileid");
494     var lines_in_fid = relevant_lines[file_id];
495     if (!lines_in_fid) {
496       lines_in_fid = {};
497     }
498     var lines = table.getElementsByClassName("codeline");
499     for (var i=0; i<lines.length; i++) {
500         var el = lines[i];
501         var lineNo = el.getAttribute("data-linenumber");
502         if (!lines_in_fid[lineNo]) {
503           if (hide) {
504             el.setAttribute("hidden", "");
505           } else {
506             el.removeAttribute("hidden");
507           }
508         }
509     }
510   }
511 }
512 
513 window.addEventListener("keydown", function (event) {
514   if (event.defaultPrevented) {
515     return;
516   }
517   // SHIFT + S
518   if (event.shiftKey && event.keyCode == 83) {
519     var checked = document.getElementsByName("showCounterexample")[0].checked;
520     filterCounterexample(!checked);
521     document.getElementsByName("showCounterexample")[0].click();
522   } else {
523     return;
524   }
525   event.preventDefault();
526 }, true);
527 
528 document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() {
529     document.querySelector('input[name="showCounterexample"]').onchange=
530         function (event) {
531       filterCounterexample(this.checked);
532     };
533 });
534 </script>
535 
536 <form>
537     <input type="checkbox" name="showCounterexample" id="showCounterexample" />
538     <label for="showCounterexample">
539        Show only relevant lines
540     </label>
541     <input type="checkbox" name="showArrows"
542            id="showArrows" style="margin-left: 10px" />
543     <label for="showArrows">
544        Show control flow arrows
545     </label>
546 </form>
547 )<<<";
548 
549   return s;
550 }
551 
552 void HTMLDiagnostics::FinalizeHTML(const PathDiagnostic &D, Rewriter &R,
553                                    const SourceManager &SMgr,
554                                    const PathPieces &path, FileID FID,
555                                    FileEntryRef Entry, const char *declName) {
556   // This is a cludge; basically we want to append either the full
557   // working directory if we have no directory information.  This is
558   // a work in progress.
559 
560   llvm::SmallString<0> DirName;
561 
562   if (llvm::sys::path::is_relative(Entry.getName())) {
563     llvm::sys::fs::current_path(DirName);
564     DirName += '/';
565   }
566 
567   int LineNumber = path.back()->getLocation().asLocation().getExpansionLineNumber();
568   int ColumnNumber = path.back()->getLocation().asLocation().getExpansionColumnNumber();
569 
570   R.InsertTextBefore(SMgr.getLocForStartOfFile(FID), showHelpJavascript());
571 
572   R.InsertTextBefore(SMgr.getLocForStartOfFile(FID),
573                      generateKeyboardNavigationJavascript());
574 
575   R.InsertTextBefore(SMgr.getLocForStartOfFile(FID),
576                      generateArrowDrawingJavascript());
577 
578   // Checkbox and javascript for filtering the output to the counterexample.
579   R.InsertTextBefore(SMgr.getLocForStartOfFile(FID),
580                      showRelevantLinesJavascript(D, path));
581 
582   // Add the name of the file as an <h1> tag.
583   {
584     std::string s;
585     llvm::raw_string_ostream os(s);
586 
587     os << "<!-- REPORTHEADER -->\n"
588        << "<h3>Bug Summary</h3>\n<table class=\"simpletable\">\n"
589           "<tr><td class=\"rowname\">File:</td><td>"
590        << html::EscapeText(DirName)
591        << html::EscapeText(Entry.getName())
592        << "</td></tr>\n<tr><td class=\"rowname\">Warning:</td><td>"
593           "<a href=\"#EndPath\">line "
594        << LineNumber
595        << ", column "
596        << ColumnNumber
597        << "</a><br />"
598        << D.getVerboseDescription() << "</td></tr>\n";
599 
600     // The navigation across the extra notes pieces.
601     unsigned NumExtraPieces = 0;
602     for (const auto &Piece : path) {
603       if (const auto *P = dyn_cast<PathDiagnosticNotePiece>(Piece.get())) {
604         int LineNumber =
605             P->getLocation().asLocation().getExpansionLineNumber();
606         int ColumnNumber =
607             P->getLocation().asLocation().getExpansionColumnNumber();
608         ++NumExtraPieces;
609         os << "<tr><td class=\"rowname\">Note:</td><td>"
610            << "<a href=\"#Note" << NumExtraPieces << "\">line "
611            << LineNumber << ", column " << ColumnNumber << "</a><br />"
612            << P->getString() << "</td></tr>";
613       }
614     }
615 
616     // Output any other meta data.
617 
618     for (const std::string &Metadata :
619          llvm::make_range(D.meta_begin(), D.meta_end())) {
620       os << "<tr><td></td><td>" << html::EscapeText(Metadata) << "</td></tr>\n";
621     }
622 
623     os << R"<<<(
624 </table>
625 <!-- REPORTSUMMARYEXTRA -->
626 <h3>Annotated Source Code</h3>
627 <p>Press <a href="#" onclick="toggleHelp(); return false;">'?'</a>
628    to see keyboard shortcuts</p>
629 <input type="checkbox" class="spoilerhider" id="showinvocation" />
630 <label for="showinvocation" >Show analyzer invocation</label>
631 <div class="spoiler">clang -cc1 )<<<";
632     os << html::EscapeText(DiagOpts.ToolInvocation);
633     os << R"<<<(
634 </div>
635 <div id='tooltiphint' hidden="true">
636   <p>Keyboard shortcuts: </p>
637   <ul>
638     <li>Use 'j/k' keys for keyboard navigation</li>
639     <li>Use 'Shift+S' to show/hide relevant lines</li>
640     <li>Use '?' to toggle this window</li>
641   </ul>
642   <a href="#" onclick="toggleHelp(); return false;">Close</a>
643 </div>
644 )<<<";
645 
646     R.InsertTextBefore(SMgr.getLocForStartOfFile(FID), os.str());
647   }
648 
649   // Embed meta-data tags.
650   {
651     std::string s;
652     llvm::raw_string_ostream os(s);
653 
654     StringRef BugDesc = D.getVerboseDescription();
655     if (!BugDesc.empty())
656       os << "\n<!-- BUGDESC " << BugDesc << " -->\n";
657 
658     StringRef BugType = D.getBugType();
659     if (!BugType.empty())
660       os << "\n<!-- BUGTYPE " << BugType << " -->\n";
661 
662     PathDiagnosticLocation UPDLoc = D.getUniqueingLoc();
663     FullSourceLoc L(SMgr.getExpansionLoc(UPDLoc.isValid()
664                                              ? UPDLoc.asLocation()
665                                              : D.getLocation().asLocation()),
666                     SMgr);
667 
668     StringRef BugCategory = D.getCategory();
669     if (!BugCategory.empty())
670       os << "\n<!-- BUGCATEGORY " << BugCategory << " -->\n";
671 
672     os << "\n<!-- BUGFILE " << DirName << Entry.getName() << " -->\n";
673 
674     os << "\n<!-- FILENAME " << llvm::sys::path::filename(Entry.getName()) << " -->\n";
675 
676     os  << "\n<!-- FUNCTIONNAME " <<  declName << " -->\n";
677 
678     os << "\n<!-- ISSUEHASHCONTENTOFLINEINCONTEXT " << getIssueHash(D, PP)
679        << " -->\n";
680 
681     os << "\n<!-- BUGLINE "
682        << LineNumber
683        << " -->\n";
684 
685     os << "\n<!-- BUGCOLUMN "
686       << ColumnNumber
687       << " -->\n";
688 
689     os << "\n<!-- BUGPATHLENGTH " << getPathSizeWithoutArrows(path) << " -->\n";
690 
691     // Mark the end of the tags.
692     os << "\n<!-- BUGMETAEND -->\n";
693 
694     // Insert the text.
695     R.InsertTextBefore(SMgr.getLocForStartOfFile(FID), os.str());
696   }
697 
698   html::AddHeaderFooterInternalBuiltinCSS(R, FID, Entry.getName());
699 }
700 
701 StringRef HTMLDiagnostics::showHelpJavascript() {
702   return R"<<<(
703 <script type='text/javascript'>
704 
705 var toggleHelp = function() {
706     var hint = document.querySelector("#tooltiphint");
707     var attributeName = "hidden";
708     if (hint.hasAttribute(attributeName)) {
709       hint.removeAttribute(attributeName);
710     } else {
711       hint.setAttribute("hidden", "true");
712     }
713 };
714 window.addEventListener("keydown", function (event) {
715   if (event.defaultPrevented) {
716     return;
717   }
718   if (event.key == "?") {
719     toggleHelp();
720   } else {
721     return;
722   }
723   event.preventDefault();
724 });
725 </script>
726 )<<<";
727 }
728 
729 static bool shouldDisplayPopUpRange(const SourceRange &Range) {
730   return !(Range.getBegin().isMacroID() || Range.getEnd().isMacroID());
731 }
732 
733 static void
734 HandlePopUpPieceStartTag(Rewriter &R,
735                          const std::vector<SourceRange> &PopUpRanges) {
736   for (const auto &Range : PopUpRanges) {
737     if (!shouldDisplayPopUpRange(Range))
738       continue;
739 
740     html::HighlightRange(R, Range.getBegin(), Range.getEnd(), "",
741                          "<table class='variable_popup'><tbody>",
742                          /*IsTokenRange=*/true);
743   }
744 }
745 
746 static void HandlePopUpPieceEndTag(Rewriter &R,
747                                    const PathDiagnosticPopUpPiece &Piece,
748                                    std::vector<SourceRange> &PopUpRanges,
749                                    unsigned int LastReportedPieceIndex,
750                                    unsigned int PopUpPieceIndex) {
751   SmallString<256> Buf;
752   llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(Buf);
753 
754   SourceRange Range(Piece.getLocation().asRange());
755   if (!shouldDisplayPopUpRange(Range))
756     return;
757 
758   // Write out the path indices with a right arrow and the message as a row.
759   Out << "<tr><td valign='top'><div class='PathIndex PathIndexPopUp'>"
760       << LastReportedPieceIndex;
761 
762   // Also annotate the state transition with extra indices.
763   Out << '.' << PopUpPieceIndex;
764 
765   Out << "</div></td><td>" << Piece.getString() << "</td></tr>";
766 
767   // If no report made at this range mark the variable and add the end tags.
768   if (!llvm::is_contained(PopUpRanges, Range)) {
769     // Store that we create a report at this range.
770     PopUpRanges.push_back(Range);
771 
772     Out << "</tbody></table></span>";
773     html::HighlightRange(R, Range.getBegin(), Range.getEnd(),
774                          "<span class='variable'>", Buf.c_str(),
775                          /*IsTokenRange=*/true);
776   } else {
777     // Otherwise inject just the new row at the end of the range.
778     html::HighlightRange(R, Range.getBegin(), Range.getEnd(), "", Buf.c_str(),
779                          /*IsTokenRange=*/true);
780   }
781 }
782 
783 void HTMLDiagnostics::RewriteFile(Rewriter &R, const PathPieces &path,
784                                   FileID FID) {
785 
786   // Process the path.
787   // Maintain the counts of extra note pieces separately.
788   unsigned TotalPieces = getPathSizeWithoutArrows(path);
789   unsigned TotalNotePieces =
790       llvm::count_if(path, [](const PathDiagnosticPieceRef &p) {
791         return isa<PathDiagnosticNotePiece>(*p);
792       });
793   unsigned PopUpPieceCount =
794       llvm::count_if(path, [](const PathDiagnosticPieceRef &p) {
795         return isa<PathDiagnosticPopUpPiece>(*p);
796       });
797 
798   unsigned TotalRegularPieces = TotalPieces - TotalNotePieces - PopUpPieceCount;
799   unsigned NumRegularPieces = TotalRegularPieces;
800   unsigned NumNotePieces = TotalNotePieces;
801   unsigned NumberOfArrows = 0;
802   // Stores the count of the regular piece indices.
803   std::map<int, int> IndexMap;
804   ArrowMap ArrowIndices(TotalRegularPieces + 1);
805 
806   // Stores the different ranges where we have reported something.
807   std::vector<SourceRange> PopUpRanges;
808   for (const PathDiagnosticPieceRef &I : llvm::reverse(path)) {
809     const auto &Piece = *I.get();
810 
811     if (isa<PathDiagnosticPopUpPiece>(Piece)) {
812       ++IndexMap[NumRegularPieces];
813     } else if (isa<PathDiagnosticNotePiece>(Piece)) {
814       // This adds diagnostic bubbles, but not navigation.
815       // Navigation through note pieces would be added later,
816       // as a separate pass through the piece list.
817       HandlePiece(R, FID, Piece, PopUpRanges, NumNotePieces, TotalNotePieces);
818       --NumNotePieces;
819 
820     } else if (isArrowPiece(Piece)) {
821       NumberOfArrows = ProcessControlFlowPiece(
822           R, FID, cast<PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece>(Piece), NumberOfArrows);
823       ArrowIndices[NumRegularPieces] = NumberOfArrows;
824 
825     } else {
826       HandlePiece(R, FID, Piece, PopUpRanges, NumRegularPieces,
827                   TotalRegularPieces);
828       --NumRegularPieces;
829       ArrowIndices[NumRegularPieces] = ArrowIndices[NumRegularPieces + 1];
830     }
831   }
832   ArrowIndices[0] = NumberOfArrows;
833 
834   // At this point ArrowIndices represent the following data structure:
835   //   [a_0, a_1, ..., a_N]
836   // where N is the number of events in the path.
837   //
838   // Then for every event with index i \in [0, N - 1], we can say that
839   // arrows with indices \in [a_(i+1), a_i) correspond to that event.
840   // We can say that because arrows with these indices appeared in the
841   // path in between the i-th and the (i+1)-th events.
842   assert(ArrowIndices.back() == 0 &&
843          "No arrows should be after the last event");
844   // This assertion also guarantees that all indices in are <= NumberOfArrows.
845   assert(llvm::is_sorted(ArrowIndices, std::greater<unsigned>()) &&
846          "Incorrect arrow indices map");
847 
848   // Secondary indexing if we are having multiple pop-ups between two notes.
849   // (e.g. [(13) 'a' is 'true'];  [(13.1) 'b' is 'false'];  [(13.2) 'c' is...)
850   NumRegularPieces = TotalRegularPieces;
851   for (const PathDiagnosticPieceRef &I : llvm::reverse(path)) {
852     const auto &Piece = *I.get();
853 
854     if (const auto *PopUpP = dyn_cast<PathDiagnosticPopUpPiece>(&Piece)) {
855       int PopUpPieceIndex = IndexMap[NumRegularPieces];
856 
857       // Pop-up pieces needs the index of the last reported piece and its count
858       // how many times we report to handle multiple reports on the same range.
859       // This marks the variable, adds the </table> end tag and the message
860       // (list element) as a row. The <table> start tag will be added after the
861       // rows has been written out. Note: It stores every different range.
862       HandlePopUpPieceEndTag(R, *PopUpP, PopUpRanges, NumRegularPieces,
863                              PopUpPieceIndex);
864 
865       if (PopUpPieceIndex > 0)
866         --IndexMap[NumRegularPieces];
867 
868     } else if (!isa<PathDiagnosticNotePiece>(Piece) && !isArrowPiece(Piece)) {
869       --NumRegularPieces;
870     }
871   }
872 
873   // Add the <table> start tag of pop-up pieces based on the stored ranges.
874   HandlePopUpPieceStartTag(R, PopUpRanges);
875 
876   // Add line numbers, header, footer, etc.
877   html::EscapeText(R, FID);
878   html::AddLineNumbers(R, FID);
879 
880   addArrowSVGs(R, FID, ArrowIndices);
881 
882   // If we have a preprocessor, relex the file and syntax highlight.
883   // We might not have a preprocessor if we come from a deserialized AST file,
884   // for example.
885   html::SyntaxHighlight(R, FID, PP, RewriterCache);
886   html::HighlightMacros(R, FID, PP, RewriterCache);
887 }
888 
889 void HTMLDiagnostics::HandlePiece(Rewriter &R, FileID BugFileID,
890                                   const PathDiagnosticPiece &P,
891                                   const std::vector<SourceRange> &PopUpRanges,
892                                   unsigned num, unsigned max) {
893   // For now, just draw a box above the line in question, and emit the
894   // warning.
895   FullSourceLoc Pos = P.getLocation().asLocation();
896 
897   if (!Pos.isValid())
898     return;
899 
900   SourceManager &SM = R.getSourceMgr();
901   assert(&Pos.getManager() == &SM && "SourceManagers are different!");
902   std::pair<FileID, unsigned> LPosInfo = SM.getDecomposedExpansionLoc(Pos);
903 
904   if (LPosInfo.first != BugFileID)
905     return;
906 
907   llvm::MemoryBufferRef Buf = SM.getBufferOrFake(LPosInfo.first);
908   const char *FileStart = Buf.getBufferStart();
909 
910   // Compute the column number.  Rewind from the current position to the start
911   // of the line.
912   unsigned ColNo = SM.getColumnNumber(LPosInfo.first, LPosInfo.second);
913   const char *TokInstantiationPtr =Pos.getExpansionLoc().getCharacterData();
914   const char *LineStart = TokInstantiationPtr-ColNo;
915 
916   // Compute LineEnd.
917   const char *LineEnd = TokInstantiationPtr;
918   const char *FileEnd = Buf.getBufferEnd();
919   while (*LineEnd != '\n' && LineEnd != FileEnd)
920     ++LineEnd;
921 
922   // Compute the margin offset by counting tabs and non-tabs.
923   unsigned PosNo = 0;
924   for (const char* c = LineStart; c != TokInstantiationPtr; ++c)
925     PosNo += *c == '\t' ? 8 : 1;
926 
927   // Create the html for the message.
928 
929   const char *Kind = nullptr;
930   bool IsNote = false;
931   bool SuppressIndex = (max == 1);
932   switch (P.getKind()) {
933   case PathDiagnosticPiece::Event: Kind = "Event"; break;
934   case PathDiagnosticPiece::ControlFlow: Kind = "Control"; break;
935     // Setting Kind to "Control" is intentional.
936   case PathDiagnosticPiece::Macro: Kind = "Control"; break;
937   case PathDiagnosticPiece::Note:
938     Kind = "Note";
939     IsNote = true;
940     SuppressIndex = true;
941     break;
942   case PathDiagnosticPiece::Call:
943   case PathDiagnosticPiece::PopUp:
944     llvm_unreachable("Calls and extra notes should already be handled");
945   }
946 
947   std::string sbuf;
948   llvm::raw_string_ostream os(sbuf);
949 
950   os << "\n<tr><td class=\"num\"></td><td class=\"line\"><div id=\"";
951 
952   if (IsNote)
953     os << "Note" << num;
954   else if (num == max)
955     os << "EndPath";
956   else
957     os << "Path" << num;
958 
959   os << "\" class=\"msg";
960   if (Kind)
961     os << " msg" << Kind;
962   os << "\" style=\"margin-left:" << PosNo << "ex";
963 
964   // Output a maximum size.
965   if (!isa<PathDiagnosticMacroPiece>(P)) {
966     // Get the string and determining its maximum substring.
967     const auto &Msg = P.getString();
968     unsigned max_token = 0;
969     unsigned cnt = 0;
970     unsigned len = Msg.size();
971 
972     for (char C : Msg)
973       switch (C) {
974       default:
975         ++cnt;
976         continue;
977       case ' ':
978       case '\t':
979       case '\n':
980         if (cnt > max_token) max_token = cnt;
981         cnt = 0;
982       }
983 
984     if (cnt > max_token)
985       max_token = cnt;
986 
987     // Determine the approximate size of the message bubble in em.
988     unsigned em;
989     const unsigned max_line = 120;
990 
991     if (max_token >= max_line)
992       em = max_token / 2;
993     else {
994       unsigned characters = max_line;
995       unsigned lines = len / max_line;
996 
997       if (lines > 0) {
998         for (; characters > max_token; --characters)
999           if (len / characters > lines) {
1000             ++characters;
1001             break;
1002           }
1003       }
1004 
1005       em = characters / 2;
1006     }
1007 
1008     if (em < max_line/2)
1009       os << "; max-width:" << em << "em";
1010   }
1011   else
1012     os << "; max-width:100em";
1013 
1014   os << "\">";
1015 
1016   if (!SuppressIndex) {
1017     os << "<table class=\"msgT\"><tr><td valign=\"top\">";
1018     os << "<div class=\"PathIndex";
1019     if (Kind) os << " PathIndex" << Kind;
1020     os << "\">" << num << "</div>";
1021 
1022     if (num > 1) {
1023       os << "</td><td><div class=\"PathNav\"><a href=\"#Path"
1024          << (num - 1)
1025          << "\" title=\"Previous event ("
1026          << (num - 1)
1027          << ")\">&#x2190;</a></div>";
1028     }
1029 
1030     os << "</td><td>";
1031   }
1032 
1033   if (const auto *MP = dyn_cast<PathDiagnosticMacroPiece>(&P)) {
1034     os << "Within the expansion of the macro '";
1035 
1036     // Get the name of the macro by relexing it.
1037     {
1038       FullSourceLoc L = MP->getLocation().asLocation().getExpansionLoc();
1039       assert(L.isFileID());
1040       StringRef BufferInfo = L.getBufferData();
1041       std::pair<FileID, unsigned> LocInfo = L.getDecomposedLoc();
1042       const char* MacroName = LocInfo.second + BufferInfo.data();
1043       Lexer rawLexer(SM.getLocForStartOfFile(LocInfo.first), PP.getLangOpts(),
1044                      BufferInfo.begin(), MacroName, BufferInfo.end());
1045 
1046       Token TheTok;
1047       rawLexer.LexFromRawLexer(TheTok);
1048       for (unsigned i = 0, n = TheTok.getLength(); i < n; ++i)
1049         os << MacroName[i];
1050     }
1051 
1052     os << "':\n";
1053 
1054     if (!SuppressIndex) {
1055       os << "</td>";
1056       if (num < max) {
1057         os << "<td><div class=\"PathNav\"><a href=\"#";
1058         if (num == max - 1)
1059           os << "EndPath";
1060         else
1061           os << "Path" << (num + 1);
1062         os << "\" title=\"Next event ("
1063         << (num + 1)
1064         << ")\">&#x2192;</a></div></td>";
1065       }
1066 
1067       os << "</tr></table>";
1068     }
1069 
1070     // Within a macro piece.  Write out each event.
1071     ProcessMacroPiece(os, *MP, 0);
1072   }
1073   else {
1074     os << html::EscapeText(P.getString());
1075 
1076     if (!SuppressIndex) {
1077       os << "</td>";
1078       if (num < max) {
1079         os << "<td><div class=\"PathNav\"><a href=\"#";
1080         if (num == max - 1)
1081           os << "EndPath";
1082         else
1083           os << "Path" << (num + 1);
1084         os << "\" title=\"Next event ("
1085            << (num + 1)
1086            << ")\">&#x2192;</a></div></td>";
1087       }
1088 
1089       os << "</tr></table>";
1090     }
1091   }
1092 
1093   os << "</div></td></tr>";
1094 
1095   // Insert the new html.
1096   unsigned DisplayPos = LineEnd - FileStart;
1097   SourceLocation Loc =
1098     SM.getLocForStartOfFile(LPosInfo.first).getLocWithOffset(DisplayPos);
1099 
1100   R.InsertTextBefore(Loc, os.str());
1101 
1102   // Now highlight the ranges.
1103   ArrayRef<SourceRange> Ranges = P.getRanges();
1104   for (const auto &Range : Ranges) {
1105     // If we have already highlighted the range as a pop-up there is no work.
1106     if (llvm::is_contained(PopUpRanges, Range))
1107       continue;
1108 
1109     HighlightRange(R, LPosInfo.first, Range);
1110   }
1111 }
1112 
1113 static void EmitAlphaCounter(raw_ostream &os, unsigned n) {
1114   unsigned x = n % ('z' - 'a');
1115   n /= 'z' - 'a';
1116 
1117   if (n > 0)
1118     EmitAlphaCounter(os, n);
1119 
1120   os << char('a' + x);
1121 }
1122 
1123 unsigned HTMLDiagnostics::ProcessMacroPiece(raw_ostream &os,
1124                                             const PathDiagnosticMacroPiece& P,
1125                                             unsigned num) {
1126   for (const auto &subPiece : P.subPieces) {
1127     if (const auto *MP = dyn_cast<PathDiagnosticMacroPiece>(subPiece.get())) {
1128       num = ProcessMacroPiece(os, *MP, num);
1129       continue;
1130     }
1131 
1132     if (const auto *EP = dyn_cast<PathDiagnosticEventPiece>(subPiece.get())) {
1133       os << "<div class=\"msg msgEvent\" style=\"width:94%; "
1134             "margin-left:5px\">"
1135             "<table class=\"msgT\"><tr>"
1136             "<td valign=\"top\"><div class=\"PathIndex PathIndexEvent\">";
1137       EmitAlphaCounter(os, num++);
1138       os << "</div></td><td valign=\"top\">"
1139          << html::EscapeText(EP->getString())
1140          << "</td></tr></table></div>\n";
1141     }
1142   }
1143 
1144   return num;
1145 }
1146 
1147 void HTMLDiagnostics::addArrowSVGs(Rewriter &R, FileID BugFileID,
1148                                    const ArrowMap &ArrowIndices) {
1149   std::string S;
1150   llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(S);
1151 
1152   OS << R"<<<(
1153 <style type="text/css">
1154   svg {
1155       position:absolute;
1156       top:0;
1157       left:0;
1158       height:100%;
1159       width:100%;
1160       pointer-events: none;
1161       overflow: visible
1162   }
1163   .arrow {
1164       stroke-opacity: 0.2;
1165       stroke-width: 1;
1166       marker-end: url(#arrowhead);
1167   }
1168 
1169   .arrow.selected {
1170       stroke-opacity: 0.6;
1171       stroke-width: 2;
1172       marker-end: url(#arrowheadSelected);
1173   }
1174 
1175   .arrowhead {
1176       orient: auto;
1177       stroke: none;
1178       opacity: 0.6;
1179       fill: blue;
1180   }
1181 </style>
1182 <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
1183   <defs>
1184     <marker id="arrowheadSelected" class="arrowhead" opacity="0.6"
1185             viewBox="0 0 10 10" refX="3" refY="5"
1186             markerWidth="4" markerHeight="4">
1187       <path d="M 0 0 L 10 5 L 0 10 z" />
1188     </marker>
1189     <marker id="arrowhead" class="arrowhead" opacity="0.2"
1190             viewBox="0 0 10 10" refX="3" refY="5"
1191             markerWidth="4" markerHeight="4">
1192       <path d="M 0 0 L 10 5 L 0 10 z" />
1193     </marker>
1194   </defs>
1195   <g id="arrows" fill="none" stroke="blue" visibility="hidden">
1196 )<<<";
1197 
1198   for (unsigned Index : llvm::seq(0u, ArrowIndices.getTotalNumberOfArrows())) {
1199     OS << "    <path class=\"arrow\" id=\"arrow" << Index << "\"/>\n";
1200   }
1201 
1202   OS << R"<<<(
1203   </g>
1204 </svg>
1205 <script type='text/javascript'>
1206 const arrowIndices = )<<<";
1207 
1208   OS << ArrowIndices << "\n</script>\n";
1209 
1210   R.InsertTextBefore(R.getSourceMgr().getLocForStartOfFile(BugFileID),
1211                      OS.str());
1212 }
1213 
1214 static std::string getSpanBeginForControl(const char *ClassName,
1215                                           unsigned Index) {
1216   std::string Result;
1217   llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(Result);
1218   OS << "<span id=\"" << ClassName << Index << "\">";
1219   return Result;
1220 }
1221 
1222 static std::string getSpanBeginForControlStart(unsigned Index) {
1223   return getSpanBeginForControl("start", Index);
1224 }
1225 
1226 static std::string getSpanBeginForControlEnd(unsigned Index) {
1227   return getSpanBeginForControl("end", Index);
1228 }
1229 
1230 unsigned HTMLDiagnostics::ProcessControlFlowPiece(
1231     Rewriter &R, FileID BugFileID, const PathDiagnosticControlFlowPiece &P,
1232     unsigned Number) {
1233   for (const PathDiagnosticLocationPair &LPair : P) {
1234     std::string Start = getSpanBeginForControlStart(Number),
1235                 End = getSpanBeginForControlEnd(Number++);
1236 
1237     HighlightRange(R, BugFileID, LPair.getStart().asRange().getBegin(),
1238                    Start.c_str());
1239     HighlightRange(R, BugFileID, LPair.getEnd().asRange().getBegin(),
1240                    End.c_str());
1241   }
1242 
1243   return Number;
1244 }
1245 
1246 void HTMLDiagnostics::HighlightRange(Rewriter& R, FileID BugFileID,
1247                                      SourceRange Range,
1248                                      const char *HighlightStart,
1249                                      const char *HighlightEnd) {
1250   SourceManager &SM = R.getSourceMgr();
1251   const LangOptions &LangOpts = R.getLangOpts();
1252 
1253   SourceLocation InstantiationStart = SM.getExpansionLoc(Range.getBegin());
1254   unsigned StartLineNo = SM.getExpansionLineNumber(InstantiationStart);
1255 
1256   SourceLocation InstantiationEnd = SM.getExpansionLoc(Range.getEnd());
1257   unsigned EndLineNo = SM.getExpansionLineNumber(InstantiationEnd);
1258 
1259   if (EndLineNo < StartLineNo)
1260     return;
1261 
1262   if (SM.getFileID(InstantiationStart) != BugFileID ||
1263       SM.getFileID(InstantiationEnd) != BugFileID)
1264     return;
1265 
1266   // Compute the column number of the end.
1267   unsigned EndColNo = SM.getExpansionColumnNumber(InstantiationEnd);
1268   unsigned OldEndColNo = EndColNo;
1269 
1270   if (EndColNo) {
1271     // Add in the length of the token, so that we cover multi-char tokens.
1272     EndColNo += Lexer::MeasureTokenLength(Range.getEnd(), SM, LangOpts)-1;
1273   }
1274 
1275   // Highlight the range.  Make the span tag the outermost tag for the
1276   // selected range.
1277 
1278   SourceLocation E =
1279     InstantiationEnd.getLocWithOffset(EndColNo - OldEndColNo);
1280 
1281   html::HighlightRange(R, InstantiationStart, E, HighlightStart, HighlightEnd);
1282 }
1283 
1284 StringRef HTMLDiagnostics::generateKeyboardNavigationJavascript() {
1285   return R"<<<(
1286 <script type='text/javascript'>
1287 var digitMatcher = new RegExp("[0-9]+");
1288 
1289 var querySelectorAllArray = function(selector) {
1290   return Array.prototype.slice.call(
1291     document.querySelectorAll(selector));
1292 }
1293 
1294 document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() {
1295     querySelectorAllArray(".PathNav > a").forEach(
1296         function(currentValue, currentIndex) {
1297             var hrefValue = currentValue.getAttribute("href");
1298             currentValue.onclick = function() {
1299                 scrollTo(document.querySelector(hrefValue));
1300                 return false;
1301             };
1302         });
1303 });
1304 
1305 var findNum = function() {
1306     var s = document.querySelector(".msg.selected");
1307     if (!s || s.id == "EndPath") {
1308         return 0;
1309     }
1310     var out = parseInt(digitMatcher.exec(s.id)[0]);
1311     return out;
1312 };
1313 
1314 var classListAdd = function(el, theClass) {
1315   if(!el.className.baseVal)
1316     el.className += " " + theClass;
1317   else
1318     el.className.baseVal += " " + theClass;
1319 };
1320 
1321 var classListRemove = function(el, theClass) {
1322   var className = (!el.className.baseVal) ?
1323       el.className : el.className.baseVal;
1324     className = className.replace(" " + theClass, "");
1325   if(!el.className.baseVal)
1326     el.className = className;
1327   else
1328     el.className.baseVal = className;
1329 };
1330 
1331 var scrollTo = function(el) {
1332     querySelectorAllArray(".selected").forEach(function(s) {
1333       classListRemove(s, "selected");
1334     });
1335     classListAdd(el, "selected");
1336     window.scrollBy(0, el.getBoundingClientRect().top -
1337         (window.innerHeight / 2));
1338     highlightArrowsForSelectedEvent();
1339 };
1340 
1341 var move = function(num, up, numItems) {
1342   if (num == 1 && up || num == numItems - 1 && !up) {
1343     return 0;
1344   } else if (num == 0 && up) {
1345     return numItems - 1;
1346   } else if (num == 0 && !up) {
1347     return 1 % numItems;
1348   }
1349   return up ? num - 1 : num + 1;
1350 }
1351 
1352 var numToId = function(num) {
1353   if (num == 0) {
1354     return document.getElementById("EndPath")
1355   }
1356   return document.getElementById("Path" + num);
1357 };
1358 
1359 var navigateTo = function(up) {
1360   var numItems = document.querySelectorAll(
1361       ".line > .msgEvent, .line > .msgControl").length;
1362   var currentSelected = findNum();
1363   var newSelected = move(currentSelected, up, numItems);
1364   var newEl = numToId(newSelected, numItems);
1365 
1366   // Scroll element into center.
1367   scrollTo(newEl);
1368 };
1369 
1370 window.addEventListener("keydown", function (event) {
1371   if (event.defaultPrevented) {
1372     return;
1373   }
1374   // key 'j'
1375   if (event.keyCode == 74) {
1376     navigateTo(/*up=*/false);
1377   // key 'k'
1378   } else if (event.keyCode == 75) {
1379     navigateTo(/*up=*/true);
1380   } else {
1381     return;
1382   }
1383   event.preventDefault();
1384 }, true);
1385 </script>
1386   )<<<";
1387 }
1388 
1389 StringRef HTMLDiagnostics::generateArrowDrawingJavascript() {
1390   return R"<<<(
1391 <script type='text/javascript'>
1392 // Return range of numbers from a range [lower, upper).
1393 function range(lower, upper) {
1394   var array = [];
1395   for (var i = lower; i <= upper; ++i) {
1396       array.push(i);
1397   }
1398   return array;
1399 }
1400 
1401 var getRelatedArrowIndices = function(pathId) {
1402   // HTML numeration of events is a bit different than it is in the path.
1403   // Everything is rotated one step to the right, so the last element
1404   // (error diagnostic) has index 0.
1405   if (pathId == 0) {
1406     // arrowIndices has at least 2 elements
1407     pathId = arrowIndices.length - 1;
1408   }
1409 
1410   return range(arrowIndices[pathId], arrowIndices[pathId - 1]);
1411 }
1412 
1413 var highlightArrowsForSelectedEvent = function() {
1414   const selectedNum = findNum();
1415   const arrowIndicesToHighlight = getRelatedArrowIndices(selectedNum);
1416   arrowIndicesToHighlight.forEach((index) => {
1417     var arrow = document.querySelector("#arrow" + index);
1418     if(arrow) {
1419       classListAdd(arrow, "selected")
1420     }
1421   });
1422 }
1423 
1424 var getAbsoluteBoundingRect = function(element) {
1425   const relative = element.getBoundingClientRect();
1426   return {
1427     left: relative.left + window.pageXOffset,
1428     right: relative.right + window.pageXOffset,
1429     top: relative.top + window.pageYOffset,
1430     bottom: relative.bottom + window.pageYOffset,
1431     height: relative.height,
1432     width: relative.width
1433   };
1434 }
1435 
1436 var drawArrow = function(index) {
1437   // This function is based on the great answer from SO:
1438   //   https://stackoverflow.com/a/39575674/11582326
1439   var start = document.querySelector("#start" + index);
1440   var end   = document.querySelector("#end" + index);
1441   var arrow = document.querySelector("#arrow" + index);
1442 
1443   var startRect = getAbsoluteBoundingRect(start);
1444   var endRect   = getAbsoluteBoundingRect(end);
1445 
1446   // It is an arrow from a token to itself, no need to visualize it.
1447   if (startRect.top == endRect.top &&
1448       startRect.left == endRect.left)
1449     return;
1450 
1451   // Each arrow is a very simple Bézier curve, with two nodes and
1452   // two handles.  So, we need to calculate four points in the window:
1453   //   * start node
1454   var posStart    = { x: 0, y: 0 };
1455   //   * end node
1456   var posEnd      = { x: 0, y: 0 };
1457   //   * handle for the start node
1458   var startHandle = { x: 0, y: 0 };
1459   //   * handle for the end node
1460   var endHandle   = { x: 0, y: 0 };
1461   // One can visualize it as follows:
1462   //
1463   //         start handle
1464   //        /
1465   //       X"""_.-""""X
1466   //         .'        \
1467   //        /           start node
1468   //       |
1469   //       |
1470   //       |      end node
1471   //        \    /
1472   //         `->X
1473   //        X-'
1474   //         \
1475   //          end handle
1476   //
1477   // NOTE: (0, 0) is the top left corner of the window.
1478 
1479   // We have 3 similar, but still different scenarios to cover:
1480   //
1481   //   1. Two tokens on different lines.
1482   //             -xxx
1483   //           /
1484   //           \
1485   //             -> xxx
1486   //      In this situation, we draw arrow on the left curving to the left.
1487   //   2. Two tokens on the same line, and the destination is on the right.
1488   //             ____
1489   //            /    \
1490   //           /      V
1491   //        xxx        xxx
1492   //      In this situation, we draw arrow above curving upwards.
1493   //   3. Two tokens on the same line, and the destination is on the left.
1494   //        xxx        xxx
1495   //           ^      /
1496   //            \____/
1497   //      In this situation, we draw arrow below curving downwards.
1498   const onDifferentLines = startRect.top <= endRect.top - 5 ||
1499     startRect.top >= endRect.top + 5;
1500   const leftToRight = startRect.left < endRect.left;
1501 
1502   // NOTE: various magic constants are chosen empirically for
1503   //       better positioning and look
1504   if (onDifferentLines) {
1505     // Case #1
1506     const topToBottom = startRect.top < endRect.top;
1507     posStart.x = startRect.left - 1;
1508     // We don't want to start it at the top left corner of the token,
1509     // it doesn't feel like this is where the arrow comes from.
1510     // For this reason, we start it in the middle of the left side
1511     // of the token.
1512     posStart.y = startRect.top + startRect.height / 2;
1513 
1514     // End node has arrow head and we give it a bit more space.
1515     posEnd.x = endRect.left - 4;
1516     posEnd.y = endRect.top;
1517 
1518     // Utility object with x and y offsets for handles.
1519     var curvature = {
1520       // We want bottom-to-top arrow to curve a bit more, so it doesn't
1521       // overlap much with top-to-bottom curves (much more frequent).
1522       x: topToBottom ? 15 : 25,
1523       y: Math.min((posEnd.y - posStart.y) / 3, 10)
1524     }
1525 
1526     // When destination is on the different line, we can make a
1527     // curvier arrow because we have space for it.
1528     // So, instead of using
1529     //
1530     //   startHandle.x = posStart.x - curvature.x
1531     //   endHandle.x   = posEnd.x - curvature.x
1532     //
1533     // We use the leftmost of these two values for both handles.
1534     startHandle.x = Math.min(posStart.x, posEnd.x) - curvature.x;
1535     endHandle.x = startHandle.x;
1536 
1537     // Curving downwards from the start node...
1538     startHandle.y = posStart.y + curvature.y;
1539     // ... and upwards from the end node.
1540     endHandle.y = posEnd.y - curvature.y;
1541 
1542   } else if (leftToRight) {
1543     // Case #2
1544     // Starting from the top right corner...
1545     posStart.x = startRect.right - 1;
1546     posStart.y = startRect.top;
1547 
1548     // ...and ending at the top left corner of the end token.
1549     posEnd.x = endRect.left + 1;
1550     posEnd.y = endRect.top - 1;
1551 
1552     // Utility object with x and y offsets for handles.
1553     var curvature = {
1554       x: Math.min((posEnd.x - posStart.x) / 3, 15),
1555       y: 5
1556     }
1557 
1558     // Curving to the right...
1559     startHandle.x = posStart.x + curvature.x;
1560     // ... and upwards from the start node.
1561     startHandle.y = posStart.y - curvature.y;
1562 
1563     // And to the left...
1564     endHandle.x = posEnd.x - curvature.x;
1565     // ... and upwards from the end node.
1566     endHandle.y = posEnd.y - curvature.y;
1567 
1568   } else {
1569     // Case #3
1570     // Starting from the bottom right corner...
1571     posStart.x = startRect.right;
1572     posStart.y = startRect.bottom;
1573 
1574     // ...and ending also at the bottom right corner, but of the end token.
1575     posEnd.x = endRect.right - 1;
1576     posEnd.y = endRect.bottom + 1;
1577 
1578     // Utility object with x and y offsets for handles.
1579     var curvature = {
1580       x: Math.min((posStart.x - posEnd.x) / 3, 15),
1581       y: 5
1582     }
1583 
1584     // Curving to the left...
1585     startHandle.x = posStart.x - curvature.x;
1586     // ... and downwards from the start node.
1587     startHandle.y = posStart.y + curvature.y;
1588 
1589     // And to the right...
1590     endHandle.x = posEnd.x + curvature.x;
1591     // ... and downwards from the end node.
1592     endHandle.y = posEnd.y + curvature.y;
1593   }
1594 
1595   // Put it all together into a path.
1596   // More information on the format:
1597   //   https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Tutorial/Paths
1598   var pathStr = "M" + posStart.x + "," + posStart.y + " " +
1599     "C" + startHandle.x + "," + startHandle.y + " " +
1600     endHandle.x + "," + endHandle.y + " " +
1601     posEnd.x + "," + posEnd.y;
1602 
1603   arrow.setAttribute("d", pathStr);
1604 };
1605 
1606 var drawArrows = function() {
1607   const numOfArrows = document.querySelectorAll("path[id^=arrow]").length;
1608   for (var i = 0; i < numOfArrows; ++i) {
1609     drawArrow(i);
1610   }
1611 }
1612 
1613 var toggleArrows = function(event) {
1614   const arrows = document.querySelector("#arrows");
1615   if (event.target.checked) {
1616     arrows.setAttribute("visibility", "visible");
1617   } else {
1618     arrows.setAttribute("visibility", "hidden");
1619   }
1620 }
1621 
1622 window.addEventListener("resize", drawArrows);
1623 document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() {
1624   // Whenever we show invocation, locations change, i.e. we
1625   // need to redraw arrows.
1626   document
1627     .querySelector('input[id="showinvocation"]')
1628     .addEventListener("click", drawArrows);
1629   // Hiding irrelevant lines also should cause arrow rerender.
1630   document
1631     .querySelector('input[name="showCounterexample"]')
1632     .addEventListener("change", drawArrows);
1633   document
1634     .querySelector('input[name="showArrows"]')
1635     .addEventListener("change", toggleArrows);
1636   drawArrows();
1637   // Default highlighting for the last event.
1638   highlightArrowsForSelectedEvent();
1639 });
1640 </script>
1641   )<<<";
1642 }
1643