xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/fstat/fstat.c (revision 3007f1403a55612b606327e9e6f0e6e356b5bfa2)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fstat.c,v 1.120 2023/11/02 10:31:55 martin Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\
35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fstat.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/2/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fstat.c,v 1.120 2023/11/02 10:31:55 martin Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/time.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/vnode.h>
52 #include <sys/socket.h>
53 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
54 #include <sys/domain.h>
55 #include <sys/protosw.h>
56 #include <sys/unpcb.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
59 #include <sys/pipe.h>
60 #define _KERNEL
61 #include <sys/mount.h>
62 #undef _KERNEL
63 #define	_KERNEL
64 #include <sys/file.h>
65 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
66 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
67 #undef _KERNEL
68 #define NFS
69 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
70 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
71 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
72 #include <nfs/nfsnode.h>
73 #undef NFS
74 #include <msdosfs/denode.h>
75 #include <msdosfs/bpb.h>
76 #define	_KERNEL
77 #include <msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
78 #undef _KERNEL
79 #define	_KERNEL
80 #include <miscfs/genfs/layer.h>
81 #undef _KERNEL
82 
83 #include <net/route.h>
84 #include <netinet/in.h>
85 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
86 #include <netinet/ip.h>
87 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
88 
89 #ifdef INET6
90 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
91 #include <netinet6/in6.h>
92 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
93 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
94 #endif
95 
96 #include <netatalk/at.h>
97 #include <netatalk/ddp_var.h>
98 
99 #include <netdb.h>
100 #include <arpa/inet.h>
101 
102 #include <ctype.h>
103 #include <errno.h>
104 #include <kvm.h>
105 #include <limits.h>
106 #include <nlist.h>
107 #include <paths.h>
108 #include <pwd.h>
109 #include <stdio.h>
110 #include <stdlib.h>
111 #include <string.h>
112 #include <unistd.h>
113 #include <err.h>
114 #include <util.h>
115 
116 #include "fstat.h"
117 
118 #define	TEXT	-1
119 #define	CDIR	-2
120 #define	RDIR	-3
121 #define	TRACE	-4
122 
123 typedef struct devs {
124 	struct	devs *next;
125 	long	fsid;
126 	ino_t	ino;
127 	const char *name;
128 } DEVS;
129 static DEVS *devs;
130 
131 static int 	fsflg,	/* show files on same filesystem as file(s) argument */
132 	pflg,	/* show files open by a particular pid */
133 	uflg;	/* show files open by a particular (effective) user */
134 static int 	checkfile; /* true if restricting to particular files or filesystems */
135 static int	nflg;	/* (numerical) display f.s. and rdev as dev_t */
136 static int	Aflg;	/* prefix with address of file structure */
137 static int	Oflg;	/* print offset instead of size */
138 int	vflg;	/* display errors in locating kernel data objects etc... */
139 
140 static fdfile_t **ofiles; /* buffer of pointers to file structures */
141 static int fstat_maxfiles;
142 #define ALLOC_OFILES(d)	\
143 	if ((d) > fstat_maxfiles) { \
144 		size_t len = (d) * sizeof(fdfile_t *); \
145 		free(ofiles); \
146 		ofiles = malloc(len); \
147 		if (ofiles == NULL) { \
148 			err(1, "malloc(%zu)", len);	\
149 		} \
150 		fstat_maxfiles = (d); \
151 	}
152 
153 kvm_t *kd;
154 
155 static const char *const dtypes[] = {
156 	DTYPE_NAMES
157 };
158 
159 static void	dofiles(struct kinfo_proc2 *);
160 static int	ext2fs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
161 static int	getfname(const char *);
162 static void	getinetproto(char *, size_t, int);
163 static void	getatproto(char *, size_t, int);
164 static char   *getmnton(struct mount *);
165 static const char   *layer_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
166 static int	msdosfs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
167 static int	nfs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
168 static const char *inet_addrstr(char *, size_t, const struct in_addr *,
169     uint16_t, bool);
170 #ifdef INET6
171 static const char *inet6_addrstr(char *, size_t, const struct in6_addr *,
172     uint16_t, bool);
173 #endif
174 static const char *at_addrstr(char *, size_t, const struct sockaddr_at *);
175 static void	socktrans(struct file *, struct socket *, int);
176 static void	misctrans(struct file *, int);
177 static int	ufs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
178 static void	usage(void) __dead;
179 static const char   *vfilestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
180 static void	vtrans(struct file *, struct vnode *, int, int, long);
181 static void	ftrans(fdfile_t *, int);
182 static void	ptrans(struct file *, struct pipe *, int);
183 static void	kdriver_init(void);
184 static void	check_privs(void);
185 
186 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)187 main(int argc, char **argv)
188 {
189 	struct passwd *passwd;
190 	struct kinfo_proc2 *p, *plast;
191 	int arg, ch, what;
192 	char *memf, *nlistf;
193 	char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
194 	int cnt;
195 	gid_t egid = getegid();
196 
197 	(void)setegid(getgid());
198 	arg = 0;
199 	what = KERN_PROC_ALL;
200 	nlistf = memf = NULL;
201 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fnAOp:u:vN:M:")) != -1)
202 		switch((char)ch) {
203 		case 'f':
204 			fsflg = 1;
205 			break;
206 		case 'M':
207 			memf = optarg;
208 			break;
209 		case 'N':
210 			nlistf = optarg;
211 			break;
212 		case 'n':
213 			nflg = 1;
214 			break;
215 		case 'A':
216 			Aflg = 1;
217 			break;
218 		case 'O':
219 			Oflg = 1;
220 			break;
221 		case 'p':
222 			if (pflg++)
223 				usage();
224 			if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*optarg)) {
225 				warnx("-p requires a process id");
226 				usage();
227 			}
228 			what = KERN_PROC_PID;
229 			arg = atoi(optarg);
230 			break;
231 		case 'u':
232 			if (uflg++)
233 				usage();
234 			if (!(passwd = getpwnam(optarg))) {
235 				errx(1, "%s: unknown uid", optarg);
236 			}
237 			what = KERN_PROC_UID;
238 			arg = passwd->pw_uid;
239 			break;
240 		case 'v':
241 			vflg = 1;
242 			break;
243 		case '?':
244 		default:
245 			usage();
246 		}
247 
248 	check_privs();
249 
250 	kdriver_init();
251 
252 	if (*(argv += optind)) {
253 		for (; *argv; ++argv) {
254 			if (getfname(*argv))
255 				checkfile = 1;
256 		}
257 		if (!checkfile)	/* file(s) specified, but none accessible */
258 			exit(1);
259 	}
260 
261 	ALLOC_OFILES(256);	/* reserve space for file pointers */
262 
263 	if (fsflg && !checkfile) {
264 		/* -f with no files means use wd */
265 		if (getfname(".") == 0)
266 			exit(1);
267 		checkfile = 1;
268 	}
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Discard setgid privileges.  If not the running kernel, we toss
272 	 * them away totally so that bad guys can't print interesting stuff
273 	 * from kernel memory, otherwise switch back to kmem for the
274 	 * duration of the kvm_openfiles() call.
275 	 */
276 	if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
277 		(void)setgid(getgid());
278 	else
279 		(void)setegid(egid);
280 
281 	if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf)) == NULL)
282 		errx(1, "%s", buf);
283 
284 	/* get rid of it now anyway */
285 	if (nlistf == NULL && memf == NULL)
286 		(void)setgid(getgid());
287 
288 	if ((p = kvm_getproc2(kd, what, arg, sizeof *p, &cnt)) == NULL) {
289 		errx(1, "%s", kvm_geterr(kd));
290 	}
291 	if (Aflg)
292 		(void)printf("%-*s ", 2*(int)(sizeof(void*)), "ADDR");
293 	if (nflg)
294 		(void)printf(
295 "USER     CMD          PID   FD    DEV       INUM   MODE  %s R/W",
296     Oflg ? " OFFS" : "SZ|DV" );
297 	else
298 		(void)printf(
299 "USER     CMD          PID   FD  MOUNT         INUM MODE         %s R/W",
300     Oflg ? " OFFS" : "SZ|DV" );
301 
302 	if (checkfile && fsflg == 0)
303 		(void)printf(" NAME\n");
304 	else
305 		(void)putchar('\n');
306 
307 	for (plast = &p[cnt]; p < plast; ++p) {
308 		if (p->p_stat == SZOMB)
309 			continue;
310 		dofiles(p);
311 	}
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 static void
check_privs(void)316 check_privs(void)
317 {
318 	int expaddr;
319 	size_t expsize = sizeof(expaddr);
320 	const char *expname = "kern.expose_address";
321 
322 	if (geteuid() == 0)
323 		return;
324 
325 	if (sysctlbyname(expname, &expaddr, &expsize, NULL, 0) == -1)
326 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Can't get sysctl `%s'", expname);
327 	if (expaddr == 0)
328 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "This program does not work without "
329 		    "sysctl `%s' being set", expname);
330 }
331 
332 static const	char *Uname, *Comm;
333 pid_t	Pid;
334 
335 #define PREFIX(i) (void)printf("%-8.8s %-10s %5d", Uname, Comm, Pid); \
336 	switch(i) { \
337 	case TEXT: \
338 		(void)printf(" text"); \
339 		break; \
340 	case CDIR: \
341 		(void)printf("   wd"); \
342 		break; \
343 	case RDIR: \
344 		(void)printf(" root"); \
345 		break; \
346 	case TRACE: \
347 		(void)printf("   tr"); \
348 		break; \
349 	default: \
350 		(void)printf(" %4d", i); \
351 		break; \
352 	}
353 
354 static struct kinfo_drivers *kdriver;
355 static size_t kdriverlen;
356 
357 static int
kdriver_comp(const void * a,const void * b)358 kdriver_comp(const void *a, const void *b)
359 {
360 	const struct kinfo_drivers *ka = a;
361 	const struct kinfo_drivers *kb = b;
362 	int kac = ka->d_cmajor == -1 ? 0 : ka->d_cmajor;
363 	int kbc = kb->d_cmajor == -1 ? 0 : kb->d_cmajor;
364 	int kab = ka->d_bmajor == -1 ? 0 : ka->d_bmajor;
365 	int kbb = kb->d_bmajor == -1 ? 0 : kb->d_bmajor;
366 	int c = kac - kbc;
367 	if (c == 0)
368 		return kab - kbb;
369 	else
370 		return c;
371 }
372 
373 static const char *
kdriver_search(int type,dev_t num)374 kdriver_search(int type, dev_t num)
375 {
376 	struct kinfo_drivers k, *kp;
377 	static char buf[64];
378 
379 	if (nflg)
380 		goto out;
381 
382 	if (type == VBLK) {
383 		k.d_bmajor = num;
384 		k.d_cmajor = -1;
385 	} else {
386 		k.d_bmajor = -1;
387 		k.d_cmajor = num;
388 	}
389 	kp = bsearch(&k, kdriver, kdriverlen, sizeof(*kdriver), kdriver_comp);
390 	if (kp)
391 		return kp->d_name;
392 out:
393 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%llu", (unsigned long long)num);
394 	return buf;
395 }
396 
397 
398 static void
kdriver_init(void)399 kdriver_init(void)
400 {
401 	size_t sz;
402 	int error;
403 	static const int name[2] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_DRIVERS };
404 
405 	error = sysctl(name, __arraycount(name), NULL, &sz, NULL, 0);
406 	if (error == -1) {
407 		warn("sysctl kern.drivers");
408 		return;
409 	}
410 
411 	if (sz % sizeof(*kdriver)) {
412 		warnx("bad size %zu for kern.drivers", sz);
413 		return;
414 	}
415 
416 	kdriver = malloc(sz);
417 	if (kdriver == NULL) {
418 		warn("malloc");
419 		return;
420 	}
421 
422 	error = sysctl(name, __arraycount(name), kdriver, &sz, NULL, 0);
423 	if (error == -1) {
424 		warn("sysctl kern.drivers");
425 		return;
426 	}
427 
428 	kdriverlen = sz / sizeof(*kdriver);
429 	qsort(kdriver, kdriverlen, sizeof(*kdriver), kdriver_comp);
430 #ifdef DEBUG
431 	for (size_t i = 0; i < kdriverlen; i++)
432 		printf("%d %d %s\n", kdriver[i].d_cmajor, kdriver[i].d_bmajor,
433 		    kdriver[i].d_name);
434 #endif
435 }
436 
437 /*
438  * print open files attributed to this process
439  */
440 static void
dofiles(struct kinfo_proc2 * p)441 dofiles(struct kinfo_proc2 *p)
442 {
443 	int i;
444 	struct filedesc filed;
445 	struct cwdinfo cwdi;
446 	struct fdtab dt;
447 
448 	Uname = user_from_uid(p->p_uid, 0);
449 	Pid = p->p_pid;
450 	Comm = p->p_comm;
451 
452 	if (p->p_fd == 0 || p->p_cwdi == 0)
453 		return;
454 	if (!KVM_READ(p->p_fd, &filed, sizeof (filed))) {
455 		warnx("can't read filedesc at %p for pid %d",
456 		    (void *)(uintptr_t)p->p_fd, Pid);
457 		return;
458 	}
459 	if (filed.fd_lastfile == -1)
460 		return;
461 	if (!KVM_READ(p->p_cwdi, &cwdi, sizeof(cwdi))) {
462 		warnx("can't read cwdinfo at %p for pid %d",
463 		    (void *)(uintptr_t)p->p_cwdi, Pid);
464 		return;
465 	}
466 	if (!KVM_READ(filed.fd_dt, &dt, sizeof(dt))) {
467 		warnx("can't read dtab at %p for pid %d", filed.fd_dt, Pid);
468 		return;
469 	}
470 	if ((unsigned)filed.fd_lastfile >= dt.dt_nfiles ||
471 	    filed.fd_freefile > filed.fd_lastfile + 1) {
472 		dprintf("filedesc corrupted at %p for pid %d",
473 		    (void *)(uintptr_t)p->p_fd, Pid);
474 		return;
475 	}
476 	/*
477 	 * root directory vnode, if one
478 	 */
479 	if (cwdi.cwdi_rdir)
480 		vtrans(NULL, cwdi.cwdi_rdir, RDIR, FREAD, (long)cwdi.cwdi_rdir);
481 	/*
482 	 * current working directory vnode
483 	 */
484 	vtrans(NULL, cwdi.cwdi_cdir, CDIR, FREAD, (long)cwdi.cwdi_cdir);
485 #if 0
486 	/*
487 	 * Disable for now, since p->p_tracep appears to point to a ktr_desc *
488 	 * ktrace vnode, if one
489 	 */
490 	if (p->p_tracep)
491 		ftrans(p->p_tracep, TRACE);
492 #endif
493 	/*
494 	 * open files
495 	 */
496 #define FPSIZE	(sizeof (fdfile_t *))
497 	ALLOC_OFILES(filed.fd_lastfile+1);
498 	if (!KVM_READ(&filed.fd_dt->dt_ff, ofiles,
499 	    (filed.fd_lastfile+1) * FPSIZE)) {
500 		dprintf("can't read file structures at %p for pid %d",
501 		    &filed.fd_dt->dt_ff, Pid);
502 		return;
503 	}
504 	for (i = 0; i <= filed.fd_lastfile; i++) {
505 		if (ofiles[i] == NULL)
506 			continue;
507 		ftrans(ofiles[i], i);
508 	}
509 }
510 
511 static void
ftrans(fdfile_t * fp,int i)512 ftrans(fdfile_t *fp, int i)
513 {
514 	struct file file;
515 	fdfile_t fdfile;
516 
517 	if (!KVM_READ(fp, &fdfile, sizeof(fdfile))) {
518 		dprintf("can't read file %d at %p for pid %d",
519 		    i, fp, Pid);
520 		return;
521 	}
522 	if (fdfile.ff_file == NULL) {
523 		dprintf("null ff_file for %d at %p for pid %d",
524 		    i, fp, Pid);
525 		return;
526 	}
527 	if (!KVM_READ(fdfile.ff_file, &file, sizeof(file))) {
528 		dprintf("can't read file %d at %p for pid %d",
529 		    i, fdfile.ff_file, Pid);
530 		return;
531 	}
532 	if (Aflg && file.f_type != DTYPE_VNODE && checkfile == 0)
533 		(void)printf("%*lx ",
534 			2*(int)(sizeof(void*)), (long)fdfile.ff_file);
535 	switch (file.f_type) {
536 	case DTYPE_VNODE:
537 		vtrans(&file, file.f_data, i, file.f_flag, (long)fdfile.ff_file);
538 		break;
539 	case DTYPE_SOCKET:
540 		socktrans(&file, file.f_data, i);
541 		break;
542 	case DTYPE_PIPE:
543 		if (checkfile == 0)
544 			ptrans(&file, file.f_data, i);
545 		break;
546 	case DTYPE_MISC:
547 	case DTYPE_KQUEUE:
548 	case DTYPE_CRYPTO:
549 	case DTYPE_MQUEUE:
550 	case DTYPE_SEM:
551 	case DTYPE_MEMFD:
552 		if (checkfile == 0)
553 			misctrans(&file, i);
554 		break;
555 	default:
556 		dprintf("unknown file type %d for file %d of pid %d",
557 		    file.f_type, i, Pid);
558 		break;
559 	}
560 }
561 
562 static const char dead[] = "dead";
563 static const char *vnode_tag[] = {
564 	VNODE_TAGS
565 };
566 
567 static const char *
vfilestat(struct vnode * vp,struct filestat * fsp)568 vfilestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
569 {
570 	const char *badtype = NULL;
571 
572 	if (vp->v_type == VNON)
573 		badtype = "none";
574 	else if (vp->v_type == VBAD)
575 		badtype = "bad";
576 	else
577 		switch (vp->v_tag) {
578 		case VT_NON:
579 			badtype = dead;
580 			break;
581 		case VT_UFS:
582 		case VT_LFS:
583 		case VT_MFS:
584 			if (!ufs_filestat(vp, fsp))
585 				badtype = "error";
586 			break;
587 		case VT_MSDOSFS:
588 			if (!msdosfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
589 				badtype = "error";
590 			break;
591 		case VT_NFS:
592 			if (!nfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
593 				badtype = "error";
594 			break;
595 		case VT_EXT2FS:
596 			if (!ext2fs_filestat(vp, fsp))
597 				badtype = "error";
598 			break;
599 		case VT_ISOFS:
600 			if (!isofs_filestat(vp, fsp))
601 				badtype = "error";
602 			break;
603 		case VT_NTFS:
604 			if (!ntfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
605 				badtype = "error";
606 			break;
607 		case VT_PTYFS:
608 			if (!ptyfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
609 				badtype = "error";
610 			break;
611 		case VT_TMPFS:
612 			if (!tmpfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
613 				badtype = "error";
614 			break;
615 #ifdef HAVE_ZFS
616 		case VT_ZFS:
617 			if (!zfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
618 				badtype = "error";
619 			break;
620 #endif
621 		case VT_NULL:
622 		case VT_OVERLAY:
623 		case VT_UMAP:
624 			badtype = layer_filestat(vp, fsp);
625 			break;
626 		default: {
627 			static char unknown[10];
628 			(void)snprintf(unknown, sizeof unknown, "%s(%#x)",
629 			    (size_t)vp->v_tag < __arraycount(vnode_tag) ?
630 			    vnode_tag[vp->v_tag] : "?", vp->v_tag);
631 			badtype = unknown;
632 			break;
633 		}
634 	}
635 	return badtype;
636 }
637 
638 static int
checkfs(struct vnode * vp,struct vnode * vn,struct filestat * fst,const char ** type,const char ** fname)639 checkfs(struct vnode *vp, struct vnode *vn, struct filestat *fst,
640     const char **type, const char **fname)
641 {
642 	*fname = NULL;
643 	if (!KVM_READ(vp, vn, sizeof(*vn))) {
644 		dprintf("can't read vnode at %p for pid %d", vp, Pid);
645 		return 0;
646 	}
647 	*type = vfilestat(vn, fst);
648 	if (checkfile) {
649 		int fsmatch = 0;
650 		DEVS *d;
651 #if 0
652 		if (*type && *type != dead)
653 			return 0;
654 #endif
655 		for (d = devs; d != NULL; d = d->next) {
656 			if (d->fsid == fst->fsid) {
657 				fsmatch = 1;
658 				if (d->ino == fst->fileid) {
659 					*fname = d->name;
660 					break;
661 				}
662 			}
663 		}
664 		if (fsmatch == 0 || (*fname == NULL && fsflg == 0))
665 			return 0;
666 	}
667 	return 1;
668 }
669 
670 static void
vprint(struct vnode * vn,struct filestat * fst)671 vprint(struct vnode *vn, struct filestat *fst)
672 {
673 	switch (vn->v_type) {
674 	case VBLK:
675 	case VCHR: {
676 		const char *name;
677 
678 		if (nflg || ((name = devname(fst->rdev, vn->v_type == VCHR ?
679 		    S_IFCHR : S_IFBLK)) == NULL))
680 			(void)printf("  %s,%-2llu",
681 			    kdriver_search(vn->v_type, major(fst->rdev)),
682 			    (unsigned long long)minor(fst->rdev));
683 		else
684 			(void)printf(" %6s", name);
685 		break;
686 	}
687 	default:
688 		(void)printf(" %6lld", (long long)fst->size);
689 	}
690 }
691 
692 void
oprint(struct file * fp,const char * str)693 oprint(struct file *fp, const char *str)
694 {
695 	if (Oflg)
696 		(void)printf(" %6lld", (long long)(fp ? fp->f_offset : 0));
697 	fputs(str, stdout);
698 }
699 
700 static void
vtrans(struct file * fp,struct vnode * vp,int i,int flag,long addr)701 vtrans(struct file *fp, struct vnode *vp, int i, int flag, long addr)
702 {
703 	struct vnode vn;
704 	char mode[15], rw[3];
705 	const char *badtype, *filename;
706 	struct filestat fst;
707 
708 	if (!checkfs(vp, &vn, &fst, &badtype, &filename))
709 		return;
710 
711 	if (Aflg)
712 		(void)printf("%*lx ", 2*(int)(sizeof(void*)), addr);
713 	PREFIX(i);
714 	if (badtype == dead) {
715 		char buf[1024];
716 		(void)snprintb(buf, sizeof(buf), VNODE_FLAGBITS,
717 		    vn.v_iflag | vn.v_vflag | vn.v_uflag);
718 		(void)printf("  flags %s\n", buf);
719 		return;
720 	} else if (badtype) {
721 		(void)printf("  -         -  %10s    -\n", badtype);
722 		return;
723 	}
724 	if (nflg)
725 		(void)printf("  %3llu,%-2llu",
726 		    (unsigned long long)major(fst.fsid),
727 		    (unsigned long long)minor(fst.fsid));
728 	else
729 		(void)printf("  %-8s", getmnton(vn.v_mount));
730 	if (nflg)
731 		(void)snprintf(mode, sizeof mode, "%6o", fst.mode);
732 	else
733 		strmode(fst.mode, mode);
734 	(void)printf("  %8"PRIu64" %*s", fst.fileid, nflg ? 5 : 10, mode);
735 	if (Oflg) {
736 		oprint(fp, "");
737 	} else {
738 		vprint(&vn, &fst);
739 	}
740 	rw[0] = '\0';
741 	if (flag & FREAD)
742 		(void)strlcat(rw, "r", sizeof(rw));
743 	if (flag & FWRITE)
744 		(void)strlcat(rw, "w", sizeof(rw));
745 	(void)printf(" %-2s", rw);
746 	if (filename && !fsflg)
747 		(void)printf("  %s", filename);
748 	(void)putchar('\n');
749 }
750 
751 static int
ufs_filestat(struct vnode * vp,struct filestat * fsp)752 ufs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
753 {
754 	struct inode inode;
755 	struct ufsmount ufsmount;
756 	union dinode {
757 		struct ufs1_dinode dp1;
758 		struct ufs2_dinode dp2;
759 	} dip;
760 
761 	if (!KVM_READ(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof (inode))) {
762 		dprintf("can't read inode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp), Pid);
763 		return 0;
764 	}
765 
766 	if (!KVM_READ(inode.i_ump, &ufsmount, sizeof (struct ufsmount))) {
767 		dprintf("can't read ufsmount at %p for pid %d", inode.i_ump, Pid);
768 		return 0;
769 	}
770 
771 	switch (ufsmount.um_fstype) {
772 	case UFS1:
773 		if (!KVM_READ(inode.i_din.ffs1_din, &dip,
774 		    sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode))) {
775 			dprintf("can't read dinode at %p for pid %d",
776 				inode.i_din.ffs1_din, Pid);
777 			return 0;
778 		}
779 		fsp->rdev = dip.dp1.di_rdev;
780 		break;
781 	case UFS2:
782 		if (!KVM_READ(inode.i_din.ffs2_din, &dip,
783 		    sizeof(struct ufs2_dinode))) {
784 			dprintf("can't read dinode at %p for pid %d",
785 			    inode.i_din.ffs2_din, Pid);
786 			return 0;
787 		}
788 		fsp->rdev = dip.dp2.di_rdev;
789 		break;
790 	default:
791 		dprintf("unknown ufs type %ld for pid %d",
792 			ufsmount.um_fstype, Pid);
793 		break;
794 	}
795 	fsp->fsid = inode.i_dev & 0xffff;
796 	fsp->fileid = inode.i_number;
797 	fsp->mode = (mode_t)inode.i_mode;
798 	fsp->size = inode.i_size;
799 
800 	return 1;
801 }
802 
803 static int
ext2fs_filestat(struct vnode * vp,struct filestat * fsp)804 ext2fs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
805 {
806 	struct inode inode;
807 	struct ext2fs_dinode dinode;
808 
809 	if (!KVM_READ(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof (inode))) {
810 		dprintf("can't read inode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp), Pid);
811 		return 0;
812 	}
813 	fsp->fsid = inode.i_dev & 0xffff;
814 	fsp->fileid = inode.i_number;
815 
816 	if (!KVM_READ(inode.i_din.e2fs_din, &dinode, sizeof dinode)) {
817 		dprintf("can't read ext2fs_dinode at %p for pid %d",
818 			inode.i_din.e2fs_din, Pid);
819 		return 0;
820 	}
821 	fsp->mode = dinode.e2di_mode;
822 	fsp->size = dinode.e2di_size;
823 	fsp->rdev = dinode.e2di_rdev;
824 
825 	return 1;
826 }
827 
828 static int
nfs_filestat(struct vnode * vp,struct filestat * fsp)829 nfs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
830 {
831 	struct nfsnode nfsnode;
832 	struct vattr va;
833 
834 	if (!KVM_READ(VTONFS(vp), &nfsnode, sizeof (nfsnode))) {
835 		dprintf("can't read nfsnode at %p for pid %d", VTONFS(vp),
836 		    Pid);
837 		return 0;
838 	}
839 	if (!KVM_READ(nfsnode.n_vattr, &va, sizeof(va))) {
840 		dprintf("can't read vnode attributes at %p for pid %d",
841 		    nfsnode.n_vattr, Pid);
842 		return 0;
843 	}
844 	fsp->fsid = va.va_fsid;
845 	fsp->fileid = va.va_fileid;
846 	fsp->size = nfsnode.n_size;
847 	fsp->rdev = va.va_rdev;
848 	fsp->mode = (mode_t)va.va_mode | getftype(vp->v_type);
849 
850 	return 1;
851 }
852 
853 static int
msdosfs_filestat(struct vnode * vp,struct filestat * fsp)854 msdosfs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
855 {
856 	struct denode de;
857 	struct msdosfsmount mp;
858 
859 	if (!KVM_READ(VTONFS(vp), &de, sizeof(de))) {
860 		dprintf("can't read denode at %p for pid %d", VTONFS(vp),
861 		    Pid);
862 		return 0;
863 	}
864 	if (!KVM_READ(de.de_pmp, &mp, sizeof(mp))) {
865 		dprintf("can't read mount struct at %p for pid %d", de.de_pmp,
866 		    Pid);
867 		return 0;
868 	}
869 
870 	fsp->fsid = de.de_dev & 0xffff;
871 	fsp->fileid = 0; /* XXX see msdosfs_vptofh() for more info */
872 	fsp->size = de.de_FileSize;
873 	fsp->rdev = 0;	/* msdosfs doesn't support device files */
874 	fsp->mode = (0777 & mp.pm_mask) | getftype(vp->v_type);
875 	return 1;
876 }
877 
878 static const char *
layer_filestat(struct vnode * vp,struct filestat * fsp)879 layer_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
880 {
881 	struct layer_node layer_node;
882 	struct mount mount;
883 	struct vnode vn;
884 	const char *badtype;
885 
886 	if (!KVM_READ(VTOLAYER(vp), &layer_node, sizeof(layer_node))) {
887 		dprintf("can't read layer_node at %p for pid %d",
888 		    VTOLAYER(vp), Pid);
889 		return "error";
890 	}
891 	if (!KVM_READ(vp->v_mount, &mount, sizeof(struct mount))) {
892 		dprintf("can't read mount struct at %p for pid %d",
893 		    vp->v_mount, Pid);
894 		return "error";
895 	}
896 	vp = layer_node.layer_lowervp;
897 	if (!KVM_READ(vp, &vn, sizeof(struct vnode))) {
898 		dprintf("can't read vnode at %p for pid %d", vp, Pid);
899 		return "error";
900 	}
901 	if ((badtype = vfilestat(&vn, fsp)) == NULL)
902 		fsp->fsid = mount.mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
903 	return badtype;
904 }
905 
906 static char *
getmnton(struct mount * m)907 getmnton(struct mount *m)
908 {
909 	static struct mount mount;
910 	static struct mtab {
911 		struct mtab *next;
912 		struct mount *m;
913 		char mntonname[MNAMELEN];
914 	} *mhead = NULL;
915 	struct mtab *mt;
916 
917 	for (mt = mhead; mt != NULL; mt = mt->next)
918 		if (m == mt->m)
919 			return mt->mntonname;
920 	if (!KVM_READ(m, &mount, sizeof(struct mount))) {
921 		warnx("can't read mount table at %p", m);
922 		return NULL;
923 	}
924 	if ((mt = malloc(sizeof (struct mtab))) == NULL) {
925 		err(1, "malloc(%u)", (unsigned int)sizeof(struct mtab));
926 	}
927 	mt->m = m;
928 	(void)memmove(&mt->mntonname[0], &mount.mnt_stat.f_mntonname[0],
929 	    MNAMELEN);
930 	mt->next = mhead;
931 	mhead = mt;
932 	return mt->mntonname;
933 }
934 
935 static const char *
inet_addrstr(char * buf,size_t len,const struct in_addr * a,uint16_t p,bool isdg)936 inet_addrstr(char *buf, size_t len, const struct in_addr *a, uint16_t p, bool isdg)
937 {
938 	char addr[256], serv[256];
939 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
940 	const int niflags =
941 		(nflg ? (NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) : 0) |
942 		(isdg ? NI_DGRAM : 0);
943 
944 
945 	(void)memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
946 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
947 	sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
948 	sin.sin_addr = *a;
949 	sin.sin_port = htons(p);
950 
951 	serv[0] = '\0';
952 
953 	if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin, sin.sin_len,
954 	    addr, sizeof(addr), serv, sizeof(serv), niflags)) {
955 		if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, a, addr, sizeof(addr)) == NULL)
956 			strlcpy(addr, "invalid", sizeof(addr));
957 	}
958 
959 	if (serv[0] == '\0')
960 		snprintf(serv, sizeof(serv), "%u", p);
961 
962 	if (a->s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
963 		if (p == 0)
964 			buf[0] = '\0';
965 		else
966 			snprintf(buf, len, "*:%s", serv);
967 		return buf;
968 	}
969 
970 	snprintf(buf, len, "%s:%s", addr, serv);
971 	return buf;
972 }
973 
974 #ifdef INET6
975 static const char *
inet6_addrstr(char * buf,size_t len,const struct in6_addr * a,uint16_t p,bool isdg)976 inet6_addrstr(char *buf, size_t len, const struct in6_addr *a, uint16_t p, bool isdg)
977 {
978 	char addr[256], serv[256];
979 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
980 	const int niflags =
981 		(nflg ? (NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) : 0) |
982 		(isdg ? NI_DGRAM : 0);
983 
984 	(void)memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
985 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
986 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
987 	sin6.sin6_addr = *a;
988 	sin6.sin6_port = htons(p);
989 
990 	inet6_getscopeid(&sin6, INET6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL);
991 	serv[0] = '\0';
992 
993 	if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sin6.sin6_len,
994 	    addr, sizeof(addr), serv, sizeof(serv), niflags)) {
995 		if (inet_ntop(AF_INET6, a, addr, sizeof(addr)) == NULL)
996 			strlcpy(addr, "invalid", sizeof(addr));
997 	}
998 
999 	if (serv[0] == '\0')
1000 		snprintf(serv, sizeof(serv), "%u", p);
1001 
1002 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(a)) {
1003 		if (p == 0)
1004 			buf[0] = '\0';
1005 		else
1006 			snprintf(buf, len, "*:%s", serv);
1007 		return buf;
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	if (strchr(addr, ':') == NULL)
1011 		snprintf(buf, len, "%s:%s", addr, serv);
1012 	else
1013 		snprintf(buf, len, "[%s]:%s", addr, serv);
1014 
1015 	return buf;
1016 }
1017 #endif
1018 
1019 static const char *
at_addrstr(char * buf,size_t len,const struct sockaddr_at * sat)1020 at_addrstr(char *buf, size_t len, const struct sockaddr_at *sat)
1021 {
1022 	const struct netrange *nr = &sat->sat_range.r_netrange;
1023 	const struct at_addr *at = &sat->sat_addr;
1024 	char addr[64], phase[64], range[64];
1025 
1026 	if (sat->sat_port || at->s_net || at->s_node) {
1027 		if (at->s_net || at->s_node)
1028 			snprintf(addr, sizeof(addr), "%u.%u:%u",
1029 			    ntohs(at->s_net), at->s_node, sat->sat_port);
1030 		else
1031 			snprintf(addr, sizeof(addr), "*:%u", sat->sat_port);
1032 	} else
1033 		addr[0] = '\0';
1034 
1035 	if (nr->nr_phase)
1036 		snprintf(phase, sizeof(phase), " phase %u", nr->nr_phase);
1037 	else
1038 		phase[0] = '\0';
1039 
1040 	if (nr->nr_firstnet || nr->nr_lastnet)
1041 		snprintf(range, sizeof(range), " range [%u-%u]",
1042 		    ntohs(nr->nr_firstnet), ntohs(nr->nr_lastnet));
1043 	else
1044 		range[0] = '\0';
1045 
1046 	snprintf(buf, len, "%s%s%s", addr, phase, range);
1047 	return buf;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void
socktrans(struct file * f,struct socket * sock,int i)1051 socktrans(struct file *f, struct socket *sock, int i)
1052 {
1053 	static const char *stypename[] = {
1054 		"unused",	/* 0 */
1055 		"stream", 	/* 1 */
1056 		"dgram",	/* 2 */
1057 		"raw",		/* 3 */
1058 		"rdm",		/* 4 */
1059 		"seqpak"	/* 5 */
1060 	};
1061 #define	STYPEMAX 5
1062 	struct socket	so;
1063 	struct protosw	proto;
1064 	struct domain	dom;
1065 	struct in4pcb	in4pcb;
1066 	struct in6pcb	in6pcb;
1067 	struct unpcb	unpcb;
1068 	struct ddpcb	ddpcb;
1069 	int len;
1070 	char dname[32];
1071 	char lbuf[512], fbuf[512], pbuf[24];
1072 	bool isdgram;
1073 
1074 	pbuf[0] = '\0';
1075 	/* fill in socket */
1076 	if (!KVM_READ(sock, &so, sizeof(struct socket))) {
1077 		dprintf("can't read sock at %p", sock);
1078 		goto bad;
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	/* fill in protosw entry */
1082 	if (!KVM_READ(so.so_proto, &proto, sizeof(struct protosw))) {
1083 		dprintf("can't read protosw at %p", so.so_proto);
1084 		goto bad;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	/* fill in domain */
1088 	if (!KVM_READ(proto.pr_domain, &dom, sizeof(struct domain))) {
1089 		dprintf("can't read domain at %p", proto.pr_domain);
1090 		goto bad;
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	if (checkfile && dom.dom_family != AF_LOCAL)
1094 		return;
1095 
1096 	if ((len = kvm_read(kd, (u_long)dom.dom_name, dname,
1097 	    sizeof(dname) - 1)) != sizeof(dname) -1) {
1098 		dprintf("can't read domain name at %p", dom.dom_name);
1099 		dname[0] = '\0';
1100 	}
1101 	else
1102 		dname[len] = '\0';
1103 
1104 	/*
1105 	 * protocol specific formatting
1106 	 *
1107 	 * Try to find interesting things to print.  For TCP, the interesting
1108 	 * thing is the address of the tcpcb, for UDP and others, just the
1109 	 * inpcb (socket pcb).  For UNIX domain, its the address of the socket
1110 	 * pcb and the address of the connected pcb (if connected).  Otherwise
1111 	 * just print the protocol number and address of the socket itself.
1112 	 * The idea is not to duplicate netstat, but to make available enough
1113 	 * information for further analysis.
1114 	 */
1115 	fbuf[0] = '\0';
1116 	lbuf[0] = '\0';
1117 	isdgram = false;
1118 	switch(dom.dom_family) {
1119 	case AF_INET:
1120 		getinetproto(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), proto.pr_protocol);
1121 		switch (proto.pr_protocol) {
1122 		case IPPROTO_UDP:
1123 			isdgram = true;
1124 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1125 		case IPPROTO_TCP:
1126 			if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
1127 				break;
1128 			if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&in4pcb,
1129 			    sizeof(in4pcb)) != sizeof(in4pcb)) {
1130 				dprintf("can't read in4pcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
1131 				goto bad;
1132 			}
1133 			struct inpcb *inp = (struct inpcb *)&in4pcb;
1134 			inet_addrstr(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), &in4p_laddr(inp),
1135 			    ntohs(inp->inp_lport), isdgram);
1136 			inet_addrstr(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), &in4p_faddr(inp),
1137 			    ntohs(inp->inp_fport), isdgram);
1138 			break;
1139 		default:
1140 			break;
1141 		}
1142 		break;
1143 #ifdef INET6
1144 	case AF_INET6:
1145 		getinetproto(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), proto.pr_protocol);
1146 		switch (proto.pr_protocol) {
1147 		case IPPROTO_UDP:
1148 			isdgram = true;
1149 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1150 		case IPPROTO_TCP:
1151 			if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
1152 				break;
1153 			if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&in6pcb,
1154 			    sizeof(in6pcb)) != sizeof(in6pcb)) {
1155 				dprintf("can't read in6pcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
1156 				goto bad;
1157 			}
1158 			struct inpcb *inp = (struct inpcb *)&in6pcb;
1159 			inet6_addrstr(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), &in6p_laddr(inp),
1160 			    ntohs(inp->inp_lport), isdgram);
1161 			inet6_addrstr(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), &in6p_faddr(inp),
1162 			    ntohs(inp->inp_fport), isdgram);
1163 			break;
1164 		default:
1165 			break;
1166 		}
1167 		break;
1168 #endif
1169 	case AF_LOCAL:
1170 		/* print address of pcb and connected pcb */
1171 		if (so.so_pcb) {
1172 			char shoconn[4], *cp;
1173 			void *pcb[2];
1174 			size_t p = 0;
1175 
1176 			pcb[0] = so.so_pcb;
1177 
1178 			cp = shoconn;
1179 			if (!(so.so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE))
1180 				*cp++ = '<';
1181 			*cp++ = '-';
1182 			if (!(so.so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE))
1183 				*cp++ = '>';
1184 			*cp = '\0';
1185 again:
1186 			if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)pcb[p], (char *)&unpcb,
1187 			    sizeof(struct unpcb)) != sizeof(struct unpcb)){
1188 				dprintf("can't read unpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
1189 				goto bad;
1190 			}
1191 			if (checkfile) {
1192 				struct vnode vn;
1193 				struct filestat fst;
1194 				const char *badtype, *filename;
1195 				if (unpcb.unp_vnode == NULL)
1196 					return;
1197 				if (!checkfs(unpcb.unp_vnode, &vn, &fst,
1198 				    &badtype, &filename))
1199 					return;
1200 			}
1201 
1202 			if (unpcb.unp_addr) {
1203 				struct sockaddr_un *sun =
1204 					malloc(unpcb.unp_addrlen);
1205 				if (sun == NULL)
1206 				    err(1, "malloc(%zu)",
1207 					unpcb.unp_addrlen);
1208 				if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)unpcb.unp_addr,
1209 				    sun, unpcb.unp_addrlen) !=
1210 				    (ssize_t)unpcb.unp_addrlen) {
1211 					dprintf("can't read sun at %p",
1212 					    unpcb.unp_addr);
1213 					free(sun);
1214 				} else {
1215 					snprintf(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), " %s %s %s",
1216 					    shoconn, sun->sun_path,
1217 					    p == 0 ? "[creat]" : "[using]");
1218 					free(sun);
1219 					break;
1220 				}
1221 			}
1222 			if (unpcb.unp_conn) {
1223 				if (p == 0) {
1224 					pcb[++p] = unpcb.unp_conn;
1225 					goto again;
1226 				} else
1227 					snprintf(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf),
1228 					    " %p %s %p", pcb[0], shoconn,
1229 					    pcb[1]);
1230 			}
1231 		}
1232 		break;
1233 	case AF_APPLETALK:
1234 		getatproto(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), proto.pr_protocol);
1235 		if (so.so_pcb) {
1236 			if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&ddpcb,
1237 			    sizeof(ddpcb)) != sizeof(ddpcb)){
1238 				dprintf("can't read ddpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
1239 				goto bad;
1240 			}
1241 			at_addrstr(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), &ddpcb.ddp_fsat);
1242 			at_addrstr(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), &ddpcb.ddp_lsat);
1243 		}
1244 		break;
1245 	default:
1246 		/* print protocol number and socket address */
1247 		snprintf(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), " %d %jx", proto.pr_protocol,
1248 		    (uintmax_t)(uintptr_t)sock);
1249 		break;
1250 	}
1251 	PREFIX(i);
1252 	if ((u_short)so.so_type > STYPEMAX)
1253 		(void)printf("* %s ?%d", dname, so.so_type);
1254 	else
1255 		(void)printf("* %s %s", dname, stypename[so.so_type]);
1256 
1257 	if (pbuf[0])
1258 		printf("%s", pbuf);
1259 	if (fbuf[0] || lbuf[0])
1260 		printf(" %s%s%s", fbuf, (fbuf[0] && lbuf[0]) ? " <-> " : "",
1261 		    lbuf);
1262 	else if (so.so_pcb)
1263 		printf(" %jx", (uintmax_t)(uintptr_t)so.so_pcb);
1264 	oprint(f, "\n");
1265 	return;
1266 bad:
1267 	(void)printf("* error\n");
1268 }
1269 
1270 static void
ptrans(struct file * fp,struct pipe * cpipe,int i)1271 ptrans(struct file *fp, struct pipe *cpipe, int i)
1272 {
1273 	struct pipe cp;
1274 
1275 	PREFIX(i);
1276 
1277 	/* fill in pipe */
1278 	if (!KVM_READ(cpipe, &cp, sizeof(struct pipe))) {
1279 		dprintf("can't read pipe at %p", cpipe);
1280 		goto bad;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	/* pipe descriptor is either read or write, never both */
1284 	(void)printf("* pipe %p %s %p %s%s%s", cpipe,
1285 		(fp->f_flag & FWRITE) ? "->" : "<-",
1286 		cp.pipe_peer,
1287 		(fp->f_flag & FWRITE) ? "w" : "r",
1288 		(fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK) ? "n" : "",
1289 		(cp.pipe_state & PIPE_ASYNC) ? "a" : "");
1290 	oprint(fp, "\n");
1291 	return;
1292 bad:
1293 	(void)printf("* error\n");
1294 }
1295 
1296 static void
misctrans(struct file * file,int i)1297 misctrans(struct file *file, int i)
1298 {
1299 
1300 	PREFIX(i);
1301 	pmisc(file, dtypes[file->f_type]);
1302 }
1303 
1304 /*
1305  * getinetproto --
1306  *	print name of protocol number
1307  */
1308 static void
getinetproto(char * buf,size_t len,int number)1309 getinetproto(char *buf, size_t len, int number)
1310 {
1311 	const char *cp;
1312 
1313 	switch (number) {
1314 	case IPPROTO_IP:
1315 		cp = "ip"; break;
1316 	case IPPROTO_ICMP:
1317 		cp ="icmp"; break;
1318 	case IPPROTO_GGP:
1319 		cp ="ggp"; break;
1320 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
1321 		cp ="tcp"; break;
1322 	case IPPROTO_EGP:
1323 		cp ="egp"; break;
1324 	case IPPROTO_PUP:
1325 		cp ="pup"; break;
1326 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
1327 		cp ="udp"; break;
1328 	case IPPROTO_IDP:
1329 		cp ="idp"; break;
1330 	case IPPROTO_RAW:
1331 		cp ="raw"; break;
1332 	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
1333 		cp ="icmp6"; break;
1334 	default:
1335 		(void)snprintf(buf, len, " %d", number);
1336 		return;
1337 	}
1338 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, " %s", cp);
1339 }
1340 
1341 /*
1342  * getatproto --
1343  *	print name of protocol number
1344  */
1345 static void
getatproto(char * buf,size_t len,int number)1346 getatproto(char *buf, size_t len, int number)
1347 {
1348 	const char *cp;
1349 
1350 	switch (number) {
1351 	case ATPROTO_DDP:
1352 		cp = "ddp"; break;
1353 	case ATPROTO_AARP:
1354 		cp ="aarp"; break;
1355 	default:
1356 		(void)snprintf(buf, len, " %d", number);
1357 		return;
1358 	}
1359 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, " %s", cp);
1360 }
1361 
1362 static int
getfname(const char * filename)1363 getfname(const char *filename)
1364 {
1365 	struct stat statbuf;
1366 	DEVS *cur;
1367 
1368 	if (stat(filename, &statbuf)) {
1369 		warn("stat(%s)", filename);
1370 		return 0;
1371 	}
1372 	if ((cur = malloc(sizeof(*cur))) == NULL) {
1373 		err(1, "malloc(%zu)", sizeof(*cur));
1374 	}
1375 	cur->next = devs;
1376 	devs = cur;
1377 
1378 	cur->ino = statbuf.st_ino;
1379 	cur->fsid = statbuf.st_dev & 0xffff;
1380 	cur->name = filename;
1381 	return 1;
1382 }
1383 
1384 mode_t
getftype(enum vtype v_type)1385 getftype(enum vtype v_type)
1386 {
1387 	mode_t ftype;
1388 
1389 	switch (v_type) {
1390 	case VREG:
1391 		ftype = S_IFREG;
1392 		break;
1393 	case VDIR:
1394 		ftype = S_IFDIR;
1395 		break;
1396 	case VBLK:
1397 		ftype = S_IFBLK;
1398 		break;
1399 	case VCHR:
1400 		ftype = S_IFCHR;
1401 		break;
1402 	case VLNK:
1403 		ftype = S_IFLNK;
1404 		break;
1405 	case VSOCK:
1406 		ftype = S_IFSOCK;
1407 		break;
1408 	case VFIFO:
1409 		ftype = S_IFIFO;
1410 		break;
1411 	default:
1412 		ftype = 0;
1413 		break;
1414 	};
1415 
1416 	return ftype;
1417 }
1418 
1419 static void
usage(void)1420 usage(void)
1421 {
1422 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-Afnv] [-M core] [-N system] "
1423 	    "[-p pid] [-u user] [file ...]\n", getprogname());
1424 	exit(1);
1425 }
1426