1 /**
2 * device.c - Low level device io functions. Part of the Linux-NTFS project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Anton Altaparmakov
5 *
6 * This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
8 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program/include file is distributed in the hope that it will be
12 * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
13 * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program (in the main directory of the Linux-NTFS
18 * distribution in the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 */
21
22 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
23 #include "config.h"
24 #endif
25
26 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #endif
29 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #endif
32 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
33 #include <string.h>
34 #endif
35 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #endif
38 #ifdef HAVE_STDIO_H
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #endif
44 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #endif
47 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
48 #include <fcntl.h>
49 #endif
50 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
51 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
52 #endif
53 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #endif
56 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MOUNT_H
57 #include <sys/mount.h>
58 #endif
59 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FD_H
60 #include <linux/fd.h>
61 #endif
62 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_HDREG_H
63 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
64 #endif
65
66 #include "compat.h"
67 #include "types.h"
68 #include "mst.h"
69 #include "debug.h"
70 #include "device.h"
71 #include "logging.h"
72
73 #if defined(linux) && defined(_IO) && !defined(BLKGETSIZE)
74 #define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* Get device size in 512-byte blocks. */
75 #endif
76 #if defined(linux) && defined(_IOR) && !defined(BLKGETSIZE64)
77 #define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* Get device size in bytes. */
78 #endif
79 #if defined(linux) && !defined(HDIO_GETGEO)
80 #define HDIO_GETGEO 0x0301 /* Get device geometry. */
81 #endif
82 #if defined(linux) && defined(_IO) && !defined(BLKSSZGET)
83 # define BLKSSZGET _IO(0x12,104) /* Get device sector size in bytes. */
84 #endif
85 #if defined(linux) && defined(_IO) && !defined(BLKBSZSET)
86 # define BLKBSZSET _IOW(0x12,113,size_t) /* Set device block size in bytes. */
87 #endif
88
89 /**
90 * ntfs_device_alloc - allocate an ntfs device structure and pre-initialize it
91 * @name: name of the device (must be present)
92 * @state: initial device state (usually zero)
93 * @dops: ntfs device operations to use with the device (must be present)
94 * @priv_data: pointer to private data (optional)
95 *
96 * Allocate an ntfs device structure and pre-initialize it with the user-
97 * specified device operations @dops, device state @state, device name @name,
98 * and optional private data @priv_data.
99 *
100 * Note, @name is copied and can hence be freed after this functions returns.
101 *
102 * On success return a pointer to the allocated ntfs device structure and on
103 * error return NULL with errno set to the error code returned by malloc().
104 */
ntfs_device_alloc(const char * name,const long state,struct ntfs_device_operations * dops,void * priv_data)105 struct ntfs_device *ntfs_device_alloc(const char *name, const long state,
106 struct ntfs_device_operations *dops, void *priv_data)
107 {
108 struct ntfs_device *dev;
109
110 if (!name) {
111 errno = EINVAL;
112 return NULL;
113 }
114
115 dev = (struct ntfs_device *)ntfs_malloc(sizeof(struct ntfs_device));
116 if (dev) {
117 if (!(dev->d_name = strdup(name))) {
118 int eo = errno;
119 free(dev);
120 errno = eo;
121 return NULL;
122 }
123 dev->d_ops = dops;
124 dev->d_state = state;
125 dev->d_private = priv_data;
126 }
127 return dev;
128 }
129
130 /**
131 * ntfs_device_free - free an ntfs device structure
132 * @dev: ntfs device structure to free
133 *
134 * Free the ntfs device structure @dev.
135 *
136 * Return 0 on success or -1 on error with errno set to the error code. The
137 * following error codes are defined:
138 * EINVAL Invalid pointer @dev.
139 * EBUSY Device is still open. Close it before freeing it!
140 */
ntfs_device_free(struct ntfs_device * dev)141 int ntfs_device_free(struct ntfs_device *dev)
142 {
143 if (!dev) {
144 errno = EINVAL;
145 return -1;
146 }
147 if (NDevOpen(dev)) {
148 errno = EBUSY;
149 return -1;
150 }
151 free(dev->d_name);
152 free(dev);
153 return 0;
154 }
155
156 /**
157 * fake_pread - read operation disguised as pread
158 * @dev: device to read from
159 * @b: output data buffer
160 * @count: number of bytes to read
161 * @pos: position in device to read from
162 *
163 * Auxiliary function, used when we emulate pread by seek() + a sequence of
164 * read()s.
165 */
fake_pread(struct ntfs_device * dev,void * b,s64 count,s64 pos)166 static s64 fake_pread(struct ntfs_device *dev, void *b, s64 count,
167 s64 pos __attribute__((unused)))
168 {
169 return dev->d_ops->read(dev, b, count);
170 }
171
172 /**
173 * ntfs_pread - positioned read from disk
174 * @dev: device to read from
175 * @pos: position in device to read from
176 * @count: number of bytes to read
177 * @b: output data buffer
178 *
179 * This function will read @count bytes from device @dev at position @pos into
180 * the data buffer @b.
181 *
182 * On success, return the number of successfully read bytes. If this number is
183 * lower than @count this means that we have either reached end of file or
184 * encountered an error during the read so that the read is partial. 0 means
185 * end of file or nothing to read (@count is 0).
186 *
187 * On error and nothing has been read, return -1 with errno set appropriately
188 * to the return code of either seek, read, or set to EINVAL in case of
189 * invalid arguments.
190 */
ntfs_pread(struct ntfs_device * dev,const s64 pos,s64 count,void * b)191 s64 ntfs_pread(struct ntfs_device *dev, const s64 pos, s64 count, void *b)
192 {
193 s64 br, total;
194 struct ntfs_device_operations *dops;
195 s64 (*_pread)(struct ntfs_device *, void *, s64, s64);
196
197 ntfs_log_trace("Entering for pos 0x%llx, count 0x%llx.\n", pos, count);
198 if (!b || count < 0 || pos < 0) {
199 errno = EINVAL;
200 return -1;
201 }
202 if (!count)
203 return 0;
204 dops = dev->d_ops;
205 _pread = dops->pread;
206 if (!_pread)
207 _pread = fake_pread;
208 seek:
209 /* Locate to position if pread is to be emulated by seek() + read(). */
210 if (_pread == fake_pread &&
211 dops->seek(dev, pos, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1) {
212 ntfs_log_perror("ntfs_pread: device seek to 0x%llx returned "
213 "error", pos);
214 return -1;
215 }
216 /* Read the data. */
217 for (total = 0; count; count -= br, total += br) {
218 br = _pread(dev, (char*)b + total, count, pos + total);
219 /* If everything ok, continue. */
220 if (br > 0)
221 continue;
222 /* If EOF or error return number of bytes read. */
223 if (!br || total)
224 return total;
225 /*
226 * If pread is not supported by the OS, fall back to emulating
227 * it by seek() + read() and set the device pread() pointer to
228 * NULL so we automatically use seek() + read() from now on.
229 */
230 if (errno == ENOSYS && _pread != fake_pread) {
231 _pread = fake_pread;
232 dops->pread = NULL;
233 goto seek;
234 }
235 /* Nothing read and error, return error status. */
236 return br;
237 }
238 /* Finally, return the number of bytes read. */
239 return total;
240 }
241
242 /**
243 * fake_pwrite - write operation disguised as pwrite
244 * @dev: device to write to
245 * @b: input data buffer
246 * @count: number of bytes to write
247 * @pos: position in device to write to
248 *
249 * Auxiliary function, used when we emulate pwrite by seek() + a sequence of
250 * write()s.
251 */
fake_pwrite(struct ntfs_device * dev,const void * b,s64 count,s64 pos)252 static s64 fake_pwrite(struct ntfs_device *dev, const void *b, s64 count,
253 s64 pos __attribute__((unused)))
254 {
255 return dev->d_ops->write(dev, b, count);
256 }
257
258 /**
259 * ntfs_pwrite - positioned write to disk
260 * @dev: device to write to
261 * @pos: position in file descriptor to write to
262 * @count: number of bytes to write
263 * @b: data buffer to write to disk
264 *
265 * This function will write @count bytes from data buffer @b to the device @dev
266 * at position @pos.
267 *
268 * On success, return the number of successfully written bytes. If this number
269 * is lower than @count this means that the write has been interrupted in
270 * flight or that an error was encountered during the write so that the write
271 * is partial. 0 means nothing was written (also return 0 when @count is 0).
272 *
273 * On error and nothing has been written, return -1 with errno set
274 * appropriately to the return code of either seek, write, or set
275 * to EINVAL in case of invalid arguments.
276 */
ntfs_pwrite(struct ntfs_device * dev,const s64 pos,s64 count,const void * b)277 s64 ntfs_pwrite(struct ntfs_device *dev, const s64 pos, s64 count,
278 const void *b)
279 {
280 s64 written, total;
281 struct ntfs_device_operations *dops;
282 s64 (*_pwrite)(struct ntfs_device *, const void *, s64, s64);
283
284 ntfs_log_trace("Entering for pos 0x%llx, count 0x%llx.\n", pos, count);
285 if (!b || count < 0 || pos < 0) {
286 errno = EINVAL;
287 return -1;
288 }
289 if (!count)
290 return 0;
291 if (NDevReadOnly(dev)) {
292 errno = EROFS;
293 return -1;
294 }
295 dops = dev->d_ops;
296 _pwrite = dops->pwrite;
297 if (!_pwrite)
298 _pwrite = fake_pwrite;
299 seek:
300 /*
301 * Locate to position if pwrite is to be emulated by seek() + write().
302 */
303 if (_pwrite == fake_pwrite &&
304 dops->seek(dev, pos, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1) {
305 ntfs_log_perror("ntfs_pwrite: seek to 0x%llx returned error",
306 pos);
307 return -1;
308 }
309 NDevSetDirty(dev);
310 /* Write the data. */
311 for (total = 0; count; count -= written, total += written) {
312 written = _pwrite(dev, (const char*)b + total, count,
313 pos + total);
314 /* If everything ok, continue. */
315 if (written > 0)
316 continue;
317 /*
318 * If nothing written or error return number of bytes written.
319 */
320 if (!written || total)
321 break;
322 /*
323 * If pwrite is not supported by the OS, fall back to emulating
324 * it by seek() + write() and set the device pwrite() pointer
325 * to NULL so we automatically use seek() + write() from now
326 * on.
327 */
328 if (errno == ENOSYS && _pwrite != fake_pwrite) {
329 _pwrite = fake_pwrite;
330 dops->pwrite = NULL;
331 goto seek;
332 }
333 /* Nothing written and error, return error status. */
334 return written;
335 }
336 /* Finally, return the number of bytes written. */
337 return total;
338 }
339
340 /**
341 * ntfs_mst_pread - multi sector transfer (mst) positioned read
342 * @dev: device to read from
343 * @pos: position in file descriptor to read from
344 * @count: number of blocks to read
345 * @bksize: size of each block that needs mst deprotecting
346 * @b: output data buffer
347 *
348 * Multi sector transfer (mst) positioned read. This function will read @count
349 * blocks of size @bksize bytes each from device @dev at position @pos into the
350 * the data buffer @b.
351 *
352 * On success, return the number of successfully read blocks. If this number is
353 * lower than @count this means that we have reached end of file, that the read
354 * was interrupted, or that an error was encountered during the read so that
355 * the read is partial. 0 means end of file or nothing was read (also return 0
356 * when @count or @bksize are 0).
357 *
358 * On error and nothing was read, return -1 with errno set appropriately to the
359 * return code of either seek, read, or set to EINVAL in case of invalid
360 * arguments.
361 *
362 * NOTE: If an incomplete multi sector transfer has been detected the magic
363 * will have been changed to magic_BAAD but no error will be returned. Thus it
364 * is possible that we return count blocks as being read but that any number
365 * (between zero and count!) of these blocks is actually subject to a multi
366 * sector transfer error. This should be detected by the caller by checking for
367 * the magic being "BAAD".
368 */
ntfs_mst_pread(struct ntfs_device * dev,const s64 pos,s64 count,const u32 bksize,void * b)369 s64 ntfs_mst_pread(struct ntfs_device *dev, const s64 pos, s64 count,
370 const u32 bksize, void *b)
371 {
372 s64 br, i;
373
374 if (bksize & (bksize - 1) || bksize % NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
375 errno = EINVAL;
376 return -1;
377 }
378 /* Do the read. */
379 br = ntfs_pread(dev, pos, count * bksize, b);
380 if (br < 0)
381 return br;
382 /*
383 * Apply fixups to successfully read data, disregarding any errors
384 * returned from the MST fixup function. This is because we want to
385 * fixup everything possible and we rely on the fact that the "BAAD"
386 * magic will be detected later on.
387 */
388 count = br / bksize;
389 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
390 ntfs_mst_post_read_fixup((NTFS_RECORD*)
391 ((u8*)b + i * bksize), bksize);
392 /* Finally, return the number of complete blocks read. */
393 return count;
394 }
395
396 /**
397 * ntfs_mst_pwrite - multi sector transfer (mst) positioned write
398 * @dev: device to write to
399 * @pos: position in file descriptor to write to
400 * @count: number of blocks to write
401 * @bksize: size of each block that needs mst protecting
402 * @b: data buffer to write to disk
403 *
404 * Multi sector transfer (mst) positioned write. This function will write
405 * @count blocks of size @bksize bytes each from data buffer @b to the device
406 * @dev at position @pos.
407 *
408 * On success, return the number of successfully written blocks. If this number
409 * is lower than @count this means that the write has been interrupted or that
410 * an error was encountered during the write so that the write is partial. 0
411 * means nothing was written (also return 0 when @count or @bksize are 0).
412 *
413 * On error and nothing has been written, return -1 with errno set
414 * appropriately to the return code of either seek, write, or set
415 * to EINVAL in case of invalid arguments.
416 *
417 * NOTE: We mst protect the data, write it, then mst deprotect it using a quick
418 * deprotect algorithm (no checking). This saves us from making a copy before
419 * the write and at the same time causes the usn to be incremented in the
420 * buffer. This conceptually fits in better with the idea that cached data is
421 * always deprotected and protection is performed when the data is actually
422 * going to hit the disk and the cache is immediately deprotected again
423 * simulating an mst read on the written data. This way cache coherency is
424 * achieved.
425 */
ntfs_mst_pwrite(struct ntfs_device * dev,const s64 pos,s64 count,const u32 bksize,void * b)426 s64 ntfs_mst_pwrite(struct ntfs_device *dev, const s64 pos, s64 count,
427 const u32 bksize, void *b)
428 {
429 s64 written, i;
430
431 if (count < 0 || bksize % NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
432 errno = EINVAL;
433 return -1;
434 }
435 if (!count)
436 return 0;
437 /* Prepare data for writing. */
438 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
439 int err;
440
441 err = ntfs_mst_pre_write_fixup((NTFS_RECORD*)
442 ((u8*)b + i * bksize), bksize);
443 if (err < 0) {
444 /* Abort write at this position. */
445 if (!i)
446 return err;
447 count = i;
448 break;
449 }
450 }
451 /* Write the prepared data. */
452 written = ntfs_pwrite(dev, pos, count * bksize, b);
453 /* Quickly deprotect the data again. */
454 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
455 ntfs_mst_post_write_fixup((NTFS_RECORD*)((u8*)b + i * bksize));
456 if (written <= 0)
457 return written;
458 /* Finally, return the number of complete blocks written. */
459 return written / bksize;
460 }
461
462 /**
463 * ntfs_cluster_read - read ntfs clusters
464 * @vol: volume to read from
465 * @lcn: starting logical cluster number
466 * @count: number of clusters to read
467 * @b: output data buffer
468 *
469 * Read @count ntfs clusters starting at logical cluster number @lcn from
470 * volume @vol into buffer @b. Return number of clusters read or -1 on error,
471 * with errno set to the error code.
472 */
ntfs_cluster_read(const ntfs_volume * vol,const s64 lcn,const s64 count,void * b)473 s64 ntfs_cluster_read(const ntfs_volume *vol, const s64 lcn, const s64 count,
474 void *b)
475 {
476 s64 br;
477
478 if (!vol || lcn < 0 || count < 0) {
479 errno = EINVAL;
480 return -1;
481 }
482 if (vol->nr_clusters < lcn + count) {
483 errno = ESPIPE;
484 return -1;
485 }
486 br = ntfs_pread(vol->u.dev, lcn << vol->cluster_size_bits,
487 count << vol->cluster_size_bits, b);
488 if (br < 0) {
489 ntfs_log_perror("Error reading cluster(s)");
490 return br;
491 }
492 return br >> vol->cluster_size_bits;
493 }
494
495 /**
496 * ntfs_cluster_write - write ntfs clusters
497 * @vol: volume to write to
498 * @lcn: starting logical cluster number
499 * @count: number of clusters to write
500 * @b: data buffer to write to disk
501 *
502 * Write @count ntfs clusters starting at logical cluster number @lcn from
503 * buffer @b to volume @vol. Return the number of clusters written or -1 on
504 * error, with errno set to the error code.
505 */
ntfs_cluster_write(const ntfs_volume * vol,const s64 lcn,const s64 count,const void * b)506 s64 ntfs_cluster_write(const ntfs_volume *vol, const s64 lcn,
507 const s64 count, const void *b)
508 {
509 s64 bw;
510
511 if (!vol || lcn < 0 || count < 0) {
512 errno = EINVAL;
513 return -1;
514 }
515 if (vol->nr_clusters < lcn + count) {
516 errno = ESPIPE;
517 return -1;
518 }
519 if (!NVolReadOnly(vol))
520 bw = ntfs_pwrite(vol->u.dev, lcn << vol->cluster_size_bits,
521 count << vol->cluster_size_bits, b);
522 else
523 bw = count << vol->cluster_size_bits;
524 if (bw < 0) {
525 ntfs_log_perror("Error writing cluster(s)");
526 return bw;
527 }
528 return bw >> vol->cluster_size_bits;
529 }
530
531 /**
532 * ntfs_device_offset_valid - test if a device offset is valid
533 * @dev: open device
534 * @ofs: offset to test for validity
535 *
536 * Test if the offset @ofs is an existing location on the device described
537 * by the open device structure @dev.
538 *
539 * Return 0 if it is valid and -1 if it is not valid.
540 */
ntfs_device_offset_valid(struct ntfs_device * dev,s64 ofs)541 static int ntfs_device_offset_valid(struct ntfs_device *dev, s64 ofs)
542 {
543 char ch;
544
545 if (dev->d_ops->seek(dev, ofs, SEEK_SET) >= 0 &&
546 dev->d_ops->read(dev, &ch, 1) == 1)
547 return 0;
548 return -1;
549 }
550
551 /**
552 * ntfs_device_size_get - return the size of a device in blocks
553 * @dev: open device
554 * @block_size: block size in bytes in which to return the result
555 *
556 * Return the number of @block_size sized blocks in the device described by the
557 * open device @dev.
558 *
559 * Adapted from e2fsutils-1.19, Copyright (C) 1995 Theodore Ts'o.
560 *
561 * On error return -1 with errno set to the error code.
562 */
ntfs_device_size_get(struct ntfs_device * dev,int block_size)563 s64 ntfs_device_size_get(struct ntfs_device *dev, int block_size)
564 {
565 s64 high, low;
566
567 if (!dev || block_size <= 0 || (block_size - 1) & block_size) {
568 errno = EINVAL;
569 return -1;
570 }
571 #ifdef BLKGETSIZE64
572 { u64 size;
573
574 if (dev->d_ops->ioctl(dev, BLKGETSIZE64, &size) >= 0) {
575 ntfs_log_debug("BLKGETSIZE64 nr bytes = %llu (0x%llx)\n",
576 (unsigned long long)size,
577 (unsigned long long)size);
578 return (s64)size / block_size;
579 }
580 }
581 #endif
582 #ifdef BLKGETSIZE
583 { unsigned long size;
584
585 if (dev->d_ops->ioctl(dev, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0) {
586 ntfs_log_debug("BLKGETSIZE nr 512 byte blocks = %lu (0x%lx)\n",
587 size, size);
588 return (s64)size * 512 / block_size;
589 }
590 }
591 #endif
592 #ifdef FDGETPRM
593 { struct floppy_struct this_floppy;
594
595 if (dev->d_ops->ioctl(dev, FDGETPRM, &this_floppy) >= 0) {
596 ntfs_log_debug("FDGETPRM nr 512 byte blocks = %lu (0x%lx)\n",
597 (unsigned long)this_floppy.size,
598 (unsigned long)this_floppy.size);
599 return (s64)this_floppy.size * 512 / block_size;
600 }
601 }
602 #endif
603 /*
604 * We couldn't figure it out by using a specialized ioctl,
605 * so do binary search to find the size of the device.
606 */
607 low = 0LL;
608 for (high = 1024LL; !ntfs_device_offset_valid(dev, high); high <<= 1)
609 low = high;
610 while (low < high - 1LL) {
611 const s64 mid = (low + high) / 2;
612
613 if (!ntfs_device_offset_valid(dev, mid))
614 low = mid;
615 else
616 high = mid;
617 }
618 dev->d_ops->seek(dev, 0LL, SEEK_SET);
619 return (low + 1LL) / block_size;
620 }
621
622 /**
623 * ntfs_device_partition_start_sector_get - get starting sector of a partition
624 * @dev: open device
625 *
626 * On success, return the starting sector of the partition @dev in the parent
627 * block device of @dev. On error return -1 with errno set to the error code.
628 *
629 * The following error codes are defined:
630 * EINVAL Input parameter error
631 * EOPNOTSUPP System does not support HDIO_GETGEO ioctl
632 * ENOTTY @dev is a file or a device not supporting HDIO_GETGEO
633 */
ntfs_device_partition_start_sector_get(struct ntfs_device * dev)634 s64 ntfs_device_partition_start_sector_get(struct ntfs_device *dev)
635 {
636 if (!dev) {
637 errno = EINVAL;
638 return -1;
639 }
640 #ifdef HDIO_GETGEO
641 { struct hd_geometry geo;
642
643 if (!dev->d_ops->ioctl(dev, HDIO_GETGEO, &geo)) {
644 ntfs_log_debug("HDIO_GETGEO start_sect = %lu (0x%lx)\n",
645 geo.start, geo.start);
646 return geo.start;
647 }
648 }
649 #else
650 errno = EOPNOTSUPP;
651 #endif
652 return -1;
653 }
654
655 /**
656 * ntfs_device_heads_get - get number of heads of device
657 * @dev: open device
658 *
659 * On success, return the number of heads on the device @dev. On error return
660 * -1 with errno set to the error code.
661 *
662 * The following error codes are defined:
663 * EINVAL Input parameter error
664 * EOPNOTSUPP System does not support HDIO_GETGEO ioctl
665 * ENOTTY @dev is a file or a device not supporting HDIO_GETGEO
666 */
ntfs_device_heads_get(struct ntfs_device * dev)667 int ntfs_device_heads_get(struct ntfs_device *dev)
668 {
669 if (!dev) {
670 errno = EINVAL;
671 return -1;
672 }
673 #ifdef HDIO_GETGEO
674 { struct hd_geometry geo;
675
676 if (!dev->d_ops->ioctl(dev, HDIO_GETGEO, &geo)) {
677 ntfs_log_debug("HDIO_GETGEO heads = %u (0x%x)\n",
678 (unsigned)geo.heads,
679 (unsigned)geo.heads);
680 return geo.heads;
681 }
682 }
683 #else
684 errno = EOPNOTSUPP;
685 #endif
686 return -1;
687 }
688
689 /**
690 * ntfs_device_sectors_per_track_get - get number of sectors per track of device
691 * @dev: open device
692 *
693 * On success, return the number of sectors per track on the device @dev. On
694 * error return -1 with errno set to the error code.
695 *
696 * The following error codes are defined:
697 * EINVAL Input parameter error
698 * EOPNOTSUPP System does not support HDIO_GETGEO ioctl
699 * ENOTTY @dev is a file or a device not supporting HDIO_GETGEO
700 */
ntfs_device_sectors_per_track_get(struct ntfs_device * dev)701 int ntfs_device_sectors_per_track_get(struct ntfs_device *dev)
702 {
703 if (!dev) {
704 errno = EINVAL;
705 return -1;
706 }
707 #ifdef HDIO_GETGEO
708 { struct hd_geometry geo;
709
710 if (!dev->d_ops->ioctl(dev, HDIO_GETGEO, &geo)) {
711 ntfs_log_debug("HDIO_GETGEO sectors_per_track = %u (0x%x)\n",
712 (unsigned)geo.sectors,
713 (unsigned)geo.sectors);
714 return geo.sectors;
715 }
716 }
717 #else
718 errno = EOPNOTSUPP;
719 #endif
720 return -1;
721 }
722
723 /**
724 * ntfs_device_sector_size_get - get sector size of a device
725 * @dev: open device
726 *
727 * On success, return the sector size in bytes of the device @dev.
728 * On error return -1 with errno set to the error code.
729 *
730 * The following error codes are defined:
731 * EINVAL Input parameter error
732 * EOPNOTSUPP System does not support BLKSSZGET ioctl
733 * ENOTTY @dev is a file or a device not supporting BLKSSZGET
734 */
ntfs_device_sector_size_get(struct ntfs_device * dev)735 int ntfs_device_sector_size_get(struct ntfs_device *dev)
736 {
737 if (!dev) {
738 errno = EINVAL;
739 return -1;
740 }
741 #ifdef BLKSSZGET
742 {
743 int sect_size = 0;
744
745 if (!dev->d_ops->ioctl(dev, BLKSSZGET, §_size)) {
746 ntfs_log_debug("BLKSSZGET sector size = %d bytes\n",
747 sect_size);
748 return sect_size;
749 }
750 }
751 #else
752 errno = EOPNOTSUPP;
753 #endif
754 return -1;
755 }
756
757 /**
758 * ntfs_device_block_size_set - set block size of a device
759 * @dev: open device
760 * @block_size: block size to set @dev to
761 *
762 * On success, return 0.
763 * On error return -1 with errno set to the error code.
764 *
765 * The following error codes are defined:
766 * EINVAL Input parameter error
767 * EOPNOTSUPP System does not support BLKBSZSET ioctl
768 * ENOTTY @dev is a file or a device not supporting BLKBSZSET
769 */
ntfs_device_block_size_set(struct ntfs_device * dev,int block_size)770 int ntfs_device_block_size_set(struct ntfs_device *dev,
771 int block_size __attribute__((unused)))
772 {
773 if (!dev) {
774 errno = EINVAL;
775 return -1;
776 }
777 #ifdef BLKBSZSET
778 {
779 size_t s_block_size = block_size;
780 if (!dev->d_ops->ioctl(dev, BLKBSZSET, &s_block_size)) {
781 ntfs_log_debug("Used BLKBSZSET to set block size to "
782 "%d bytes.\n", block_size);
783 return 0;
784 }
785 /* If not a block device, pretend it was successful. */
786 if (!NDevBlock(dev))
787 return 0;
788 }
789 #else
790 /* If not a block device, pretend it was successful. */
791 if (!NDevBlock(dev))
792 return 0;
793 errno = EOPNOTSUPP;
794 #endif
795 return -1;
796 }
797