1 /*
2 * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 * Use is subject to license terms.
4 */
5
6 /*
7 * BSD 3 Clause License
8 *
9 * Copyright (c) 2007, The Storage Networking Industry Association.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 *
17 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
19 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
20 * distribution.
21 *
22 * - Neither the name of The Storage Networking Industry Association (SNIA)
23 * nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
24 * products derived from this software without specific prior written
25 * permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
28 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
31 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <libndmp.h>
46
47 #define NDMP_ENC_LEN 1024
48 #define NDMP_DEC_LEN 256
49
50 char *ndmp_base64_encode(char *);
51 char *ndmp_base64_decode(char *);
52
53 static boolean_t ndmp_is_base64(unsigned char);
54
55 static char *b64_data =
56 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
57
58 static boolean_t
ndmp_is_base64(unsigned char c)59 ndmp_is_base64(unsigned char c)
60 {
61 return (isalnum(c) || (c == '+') || (c == '/'));
62 }
63
64 /* caller should use the encloded string and then free the string. */
65 char *
ndmp_base64_encode(char * str_to_encode)66 ndmp_base64_encode(char *str_to_encode)
67 {
68 int ret_cnt = 0;
69 int i = 0, j = 0;
70 char arr_3[3], arr_4[4];
71 int len = strlen(str_to_encode);
72 char *ret = malloc(NDMP_ENC_LEN);
73
74 if (ret == NULL) {
75 ndmp_errno = ENDMP_MEM_ALLOC;
76 return (NULL);
77 }
78
79 while (len--) {
80 arr_3[i++] = *(str_to_encode++);
81 if (i == 3) {
82 arr_4[0] = (arr_3[0] & 0xfc) >> 2;
83 arr_4[1] = ((arr_3[0] & 0x03) << 4) +
84 ((arr_3[1] & 0xf0) >> 4);
85 arr_4[2] = ((arr_3[1] & 0x0f) << 2) +
86 ((arr_3[2] & 0xc0) >> 6);
87 arr_4[3] = arr_3[2] & 0x3f;
88
89 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
90 ret[ret_cnt++] = b64_data[arr_4[i]];
91 i = 0;
92 }
93 }
94
95 if (i) {
96 for (j = i; j < 3; j++)
97 arr_3[j] = '\0';
98
99 arr_4[0] = (arr_3[0] & 0xfc) >> 2;
100 arr_4[1] = ((arr_3[0] & 0x03) << 4) +
101 ((arr_3[1] & 0xf0) >> 4);
102 arr_4[2] = ((arr_3[1] & 0x0f) << 2) +
103 ((arr_3[2] & 0xc0) >> 6);
104 arr_4[3] = arr_3[2] & 0x3f;
105
106 for (j = 0; j < (i + 1); j++)
107 ret[ret_cnt++] = b64_data[arr_4[j]];
108
109 while (i++ < 3)
110 ret[ret_cnt++] = '=';
111 }
112
113 ret[ret_cnt++] = '\0';
114 return (ret);
115 }
116
117 char *
ndmp_base64_decode(char * encoded_str)118 ndmp_base64_decode(char *encoded_str)
119 {
120 int len = strlen(encoded_str);
121 int i = 0, j = 0;
122 int en_ind = 0;
123 char arr_4[4], arr_3[3];
124 int ret_cnt = 0;
125 char *ret = malloc(NDMP_DEC_LEN);
126 char *p;
127
128 if (ret == NULL) {
129 ndmp_errno = ENDMP_MEM_ALLOC;
130 return (NULL);
131 }
132
133 while (len-- && (encoded_str[en_ind] != '=') &&
134 ndmp_is_base64(encoded_str[en_ind])) {
135 arr_4[i++] = encoded_str[en_ind];
136 en_ind++;
137 if (i == 4) {
138 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
139 if ((p = strchr(b64_data, arr_4[i])) == NULL)
140 return (NULL);
141
142 arr_4[i] = (int)(p - b64_data);
143 }
144
145 arr_3[0] = (arr_4[0] << 2) +
146 ((arr_4[1] & 0x30) >> 4);
147 arr_3[1] = ((arr_4[1] & 0xf) << 4) +
148 ((arr_4[2] & 0x3c) >> 2);
149 arr_3[2] = ((arr_4[2] & 0x3) << 6) +
150 arr_4[3];
151
152 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
153 ret[ret_cnt++] = arr_3[i];
154
155 i = 0;
156 }
157 }
158
159 if (i) {
160 for (j = i; j < 4; j++)
161 arr_4[j] = 0;
162
163 for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
164 if ((p = strchr(b64_data, arr_4[j])) == NULL)
165 return (NULL);
166
167 arr_4[j] = (int)(p - b64_data);
168 }
169 arr_3[0] = (arr_4[0] << 2) +
170 ((arr_4[1] & 0x30) >> 4);
171 arr_3[1] = ((arr_4[1] & 0xf) << 4) +
172 ((arr_4[2] & 0x3c) >> 2);
173 arr_3[2] = ((arr_4[2] & 0x3) << 6) +
174 arr_4[3];
175 for (j = 0; j < (i - 1); j++)
176 ret[ret_cnt++] = arr_3[j];
177 }
178
179 ret[ret_cnt++] = '\0';
180 return (ret);
181 }
182