xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/ldpd/fsm.c (revision 7feed94cb3ae21ac1bffa4c2e571d46d10bf8fb3)
1 /* $NetBSD: fsm.c,v 1.16 2022/06/26 17:55:38 riastradh Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Mihai Chelaru <kefren@NetBSD.org>
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 #include <arpa/inet.h>
35 #include <netinet/in.h>
36 #include <net/if.h>
37 
38 #include <ifaddrs.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <strings.h>
42 
43 #include "ldp.h"
44 #include "ldp_peer.h"
45 #include "socketops.h"
46 #include "ldp_errors.h"
47 #include "fsm.h"
48 
49 char            my_ldp_id[20];
50 struct sockaddr	mplssockaddr;
51 
52 /* Process a hello */
53 void
run_ldp_hello(const struct ldp_pdu * pduid,const struct hello_tlv * ht,const struct sockaddr * padd,const struct in_addr * ladd,int mysock,bool may_connect)54 run_ldp_hello(const struct ldp_pdu * pduid, const struct hello_tlv * ht,
55     const struct sockaddr * padd, const struct in_addr * ladd, int mysock,
56     bool may_connect)
57 {
58 	struct ldp_peer *peer = NULL;
59 	const struct transport_address_tlv *trtlv;
60 	struct hello_info *hi = NULL;
61 	union sockunion traddr;
62 	struct in_addr ldp_id;
63 
64 	if ((!pduid) || (!ht))
65 		return;
66 
67 	debugp("Hello received for address: %s\n", inet_ntoa(*ladd));
68 	debugp("Hello: Type: 0x%.4X Length: %.2d ID: %.8X\n", ht->type,
69 	    ht->length, ht->messageid);
70 
71 	if (ht->length <= 4)	/* Common hello parameters */
72 		return;
73 	debugp("Common hello Type: 0x%.4X Length: %.2d"
74 	    " Hold time: %d\n", ntohs(ht->ch.type), ntohs(ht->ch.length),
75 	    ht->ch.holdtime);
76 
77 	memset(&traddr, 0, sizeof(traddr));
78 	/* Check transport TLV */
79 	if (pduid->length - PDU_PAYLOAD_LENGTH -
80 	    sizeof(struct hello_tlv) >= 8) {
81 		trtlv = (const struct transport_address_tlv *)(ht + 1);
82 		if (trtlv->type == htons(TLV_IPV4_TRANSPORT)) {
83 			traddr.sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
84 			traddr.sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
85 			memcpy(&traddr.sin.sin_addr,
86 			    &trtlv->address, sizeof(struct in_addr));
87 		} else if (trtlv->type == htons(TLV_IPV6_TRANSPORT)) {
88 			traddr.sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
89 			traddr.sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
90 			memcpy(&traddr.sin6.sin6_addr,
91 			    &trtlv->address, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
92 		} else
93 			warnp("Unknown AF %x for transport address\n",
94 			    ntohs(trtlv->type));
95 	} else {
96 		/* Use LDP ID as transport address */
97 		traddr.sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
98 		traddr.sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
99 		memcpy(&traddr.sin.sin_addr,
100 		    &pduid->ldp_id, sizeof(struct in_addr));
101 	}
102 	/* Add it to hello list or just update timer */
103 	SLIST_FOREACH(hi, &hello_info_head, infos)
104 		if (hi->ldp_id.s_addr == pduid->ldp_id.s_addr &&
105 		    sockaddr_cmp(&hi->transport_address.sa, &traddr.sa) == 0)
106 			break;
107 	if (hi == NULL) {
108 		hi = calloc(1, sizeof(*hi));
109 		if (!hi) {
110 			fatalp("Cannot alloc a hello info structure");
111 			return;
112 		}
113 		hi->ldp_id.s_addr = pduid->ldp_id.s_addr;
114 		memcpy(&hi->transport_address, &traddr, traddr.sa.sa_len);
115 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&hello_info_head, hi, infos);
116 		may_connect = false;
117 	}
118 
119 	/* Update expire timer */
120 	if (ht->ch.holdtime != 0)
121 		hi->keepalive = ntohs(ht->ch.holdtime);
122 	else {
123 		if (ntohs(ht->ch.res) >> 15 == 0)
124 			hi->keepalive = LDP_HELLO_KEEP;
125 		else
126 			hi->keepalive = LDP_THELLO_KEEP;
127 	}
128 
129 	ldp_id = pduid->ldp_id;
130 	if (!get_ldp_peer_by_id(&ldp_id)) {
131 		/*
132 		 * RFC 5036 2.5.2: If A1 > A2, LSR1 plays the active role;
133 		 * otherwise it is passive.
134 		 */
135 		if (may_connect == true &&
136 		    (hi->transport_address.sa.sa_family == AF_INET &&
137 		    ntohl(hi->transport_address.sin.sin_addr.s_addr) <
138 		    ntohl(ladd->s_addr))) {
139 			peer = ldp_peer_new(&ldp_id, padd,
140 				&hi->transport_address.sa,
141 				ntohs(ht->ch.holdtime), 0);
142 			if (peer == NULL)
143 				return;
144 			if (peer->state == LDP_PEER_CONNECTED)
145 				send_initialize(peer);
146 		}
147 	}
148 }
149 
150 struct address_list_tlv *
build_address_list_tlv(void)151 build_address_list_tlv(void)
152 {
153 	struct address_list_tlv *t;
154 	struct ifaddrs *ifa, *ifb;
155 	struct sockaddr_in *sa;
156 	char *ia;
157 	uint16_t       adrcount = 0;
158 
159 	if (getifaddrs(&ifa) == -1)
160 		return NULL;
161 
162 	/* Find out the number of addresses */
163 	/* Ignore loopback */
164 	for (ifb = ifa; ifb; ifb = ifb->ifa_next)
165 		if ((ifb->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) &&
166 		    (ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_UP)) {
167 			sa = (struct sockaddr_in *) ifb->ifa_addr;
168 			if (ntohl(sa->sin_addr.s_addr) >> 24 != IN_LOOPBACKNET)
169 				adrcount++;
170 		}
171 	t = malloc(sizeof(*t) + (adrcount - 1) * sizeof(struct in_addr));
172 
173 	if (!t) {
174 		fatalp("build_address_list_tlv: malloc problem\n");
175 		freeifaddrs(ifa);
176 		return NULL;
177 	}
178 
179 	t->type = htons(LDP_ADDRESS);
180 	t->length = htons(sizeof(struct address_list_tlv) - TLV_TYPE_LENGTH
181 			  + (adrcount - 1) * sizeof(struct in_addr));
182 	t->messageid = htonl(get_message_id());
183 
184 	t->a_type = htons(TLV_ADDRESS_LIST);
185 	t->a_length = htons(sizeof(t->a_af) +
186 	    adrcount * sizeof(struct in_addr));
187 	t->a_af = htons(LDP_AF_INET);
188 
189 	ia = (void *)&t->a_address;
190 	for (adrcount = 0, ifb = ifa; ifb; ifb = ifb->ifa_next) {
191 		if ((ifb->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) ||
192 		    (!(ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_UP)))
193 			continue;
194 		sa = (struct sockaddr_in *) ifb->ifa_addr;
195 		if (ntohl(sa->sin_addr.s_addr) >> 24 == IN_LOOPBACKNET)
196 			continue;
197 		memcpy(ia + adrcount*sizeof(struct in_addr), &sa->sin_addr,
198 		    sizeof(struct in_addr));
199 		adrcount++;
200 	}
201 	freeifaddrs(ifa);
202 
203 	return t;
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Calculate LDP ID
208  * Get also mpls pseudo-interface address
209  */
210 int
set_my_ldp_id()211 set_my_ldp_id()
212 {
213 	struct ifaddrs *ifa, *ifb;
214 	struct in_addr  a;
215 	struct sockaddr_in *sa;
216 
217 	a.s_addr = 0;
218 	my_ldp_id[0] = '\0';
219 	mplssockaddr.sa_len = 0;
220 
221 	if (getifaddrs(&ifa) == -1)
222 		return LDP_E_GENERIC;
223 
224 	for (ifb = ifa; ifb; ifb = ifb->ifa_next)
225 		if(ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) {
226 			if (strncmp("mpls", ifb->ifa_name, 4) == 0 &&
227 			    ifb->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
228 				memcpy(&mplssockaddr, ifb->ifa_addr,
229 				    ifb->ifa_addr->sa_len);
230 
231 			if (ifb->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
232 				continue;
233 
234 			sa = (struct sockaddr_in *) ifb->ifa_addr;
235 			if (ntohl(sa->sin_addr.s_addr) >> 24 == IN_LOOPBACKNET)
236 				continue;	/* No 127/8 */
237 			if (ntohl(sa->sin_addr.s_addr) > ntohl(a.s_addr))
238 				a.s_addr = sa->sin_addr.s_addr;
239 		}
240 	freeifaddrs(ifa);
241 	debugp("LDP ID: %s\n", inet_ntoa(a));
242 	strlcpy(my_ldp_id, inet_ntoa(a), INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
243 	setproctitle("LDP ID: %s", my_ldp_id);
244 	return LDP_E_OK;
245 }
246