xref: /netbsd-src/external/lgpl3/mpfr/dist/src/fits_intmax.c (revision ba125506a622fe649968631a56eba5d42ff57863)
1 /* mpfr_fits_intmax_p -- test whether an mpfr fits an intmax_t.
2 
3 Copyright 2004, 2006-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by the AriC and Caramba projects, INRIA.
5 
6 This file is part of the GNU MPFR Library.
7 
8 The GNU MPFR Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
11 option) any later version.
12 
13 The GNU MPFR Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License for more details.
17 
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
19 along with the GNU MPFR Library; see the file COPYING.LESSER.  If not, see
20 https://www.gnu.org/licenses/ or write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 
23 #define MPFR_NEED_INTMAX_H
24 #include "mpfr-impl.h"
25 
26 #ifdef _MPFR_H_HAVE_INTMAX_T
27 
28 /* We can't use fits_s.h as it uses mpfr_cmp_si */
29 int
mpfr_fits_intmax_p(mpfr_srcptr f,mpfr_rnd_t rnd)30 mpfr_fits_intmax_p (mpfr_srcptr f, mpfr_rnd_t rnd)
31 {
32   mpfr_flags_t saved_flags;
33   mpfr_exp_t e;
34   int prec;
35   mpfr_t x, y;
36   int neg;
37   int res;
38 
39   if (MPFR_UNLIKELY (MPFR_IS_SINGULAR (f)))
40     /* Zero always fit */
41     return MPFR_IS_ZERO (f) ? 1 : 0;
42 
43   /* now it fits if either
44      (a) MINIMUM <= f <= MAXIMUM
45      (b) or MINIMUM <= round(f, prec(slong), rnd) <= MAXIMUM */
46 
47   e = MPFR_EXP (f);
48   if (e < 1)
49     return 1; /* |f| < 1: always fits */
50 
51   neg = MPFR_IS_NEG (f);
52 
53   /* let EXTREMUM be MAXIMUM if f > 0, and MINIMUM if f < 0 */
54 
55   /* first compute prec(EXTREMUM), this could be done at configure time,
56      but the result can depend on neg (the loop is moved inside the "if"
57      to give the compiler a better chance to compute prec statically) */
58   if (neg)
59     {
60       uintmax_t s;
61       /* In C90, the division on negative integers isn't well-defined. */
62       s = SAFE_ABS (uintmax_t, INTMAX_MIN);
63       for (prec = 0; s != 0; s /= 2, prec ++);
64     }
65   else
66     {
67       intmax_t s;
68       s = INTMAX_MAX;
69       for (prec = 0; s != 0; s /= 2, prec ++);
70     }
71 
72   /* EXTREMUM needs prec bits, i.e. 2^(prec-1) <= |EXTREMUM| < 2^prec */
73 
74    /* if e <= prec - 1, then f < 2^(prec-1) <= |EXTREMUM| */
75   if (e <= prec - 1)
76     return 1;
77 
78   /* if e >= prec + 1, then f >= 2^prec > |EXTREMUM| */
79   if (e >= prec + 1)
80     return 0;
81 
82   MPFR_ASSERTD (e == prec);
83 
84   /* hard case: first round to prec bits, then check */
85   saved_flags = __gmpfr_flags;
86   mpfr_init2 (x, prec);
87   /* for RNDF, it is necessary and sufficient to check it fits when rounding
88      away from zero */
89   mpfr_set (x, f, (rnd == MPFR_RNDF) ? MPFR_RNDA : rnd);
90 
91   if (neg)
92     {
93       mpfr_init2 (y, prec);
94       mpfr_set_sj (y, INTMAX_MIN, MPFR_RNDN);
95       res = mpfr_cmp (x, y) >= 0;
96       mpfr_clear (y);
97     }
98   else
99     {
100       /* Warning! Due to the rounding, x can be an infinity. Here we use
101          the fact that singular numbers have a special exponent field,
102          thus well-defined and different from e, in which case this means
103          that the number does not fit. That's why we use MPFR_EXP, not
104          MPFR_GET_EXP. */
105       res = MPFR_EXP (x) == e;
106     }
107 
108   mpfr_clear (x);
109   __gmpfr_flags = saved_flags;
110   return res;
111 }
112 
113 #endif
114