xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/mount_umap/mount_umap.c (revision fd33bfb7f2a74c2ddd9aea91bb08026696cc083c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_umap.c,v 1.27 2020/07/26 08:20:23 mlelstv Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
8  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\
38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_umap.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/26/95";
44 #else
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mount_umap.c,v 1.27 2020/07/26 08:20:23 mlelstv Exp $");
46 #endif
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/mount.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 
53 #include <miscfs/umapfs/umap.h>
54 
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <unistd.h>
60 
61 #include <mntopts.h>
62 
63 #include "mountprog.h"
64 
65 #define ROOTUSER 0
66 /*
67  * This define controls whether any user but the superuser can own and
68  * write mapfiles.  If other users can, system security can be gravely
69  * compromised.  If this is not a concern, undefine SECURITY.
70  */
71 #define MAPSECURITY 1
72 
73 /*
74  * This routine provides the user interface to mounting a umap layer.
75  * It takes 4 mandatory parameters.  The mandatory arguments are the place
76  * where the next lower level is mounted, the place where the umap layer is to
77  * be mounted, the name of the user mapfile, and the name of the group
78  * mapfile.  The routine checks the ownerships and permissions on the
79  * mapfiles, then opens and reads them.  Then it calls mount(), which
80  * will, in turn, call the umap version of mount.
81  */
82 
83 static const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
84 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
85 	MOPT_NULL,
86 };
87 
88 int	mount_umap(int argc, char **argv);
89 __dead static void	usage(void);
90 
91 #ifndef MOUNT_NOMAIN
92 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)93 main(int argc, char **argv)
94 {
95 	return mount_umap(argc, argv);
96 }
97 #endif
98 
99 int
mount_umap(int argc,char * argv[])100 mount_umap(int argc, char *argv[])
101 {
102 	static char not[] = "; not mounted.";
103 	struct stat statbuf;
104 	struct umap_args args;
105 	FILE *fp, *gfp;
106 	long d1, d2;
107 	u_long mapdata[MAPFILEENTRIES][2];
108 	u_long gmapdata[GMAPFILEENTRIES][2];
109 	u_long fsid;
110 	int ch, count, gnentries, mntflags, nentries;
111 	char *gmapfile, *mapfile, buf[20];
112 	char source[MAXPATHLEN], target[MAXPATHLEN];
113 	mntoptparse_t mp;
114 
115 	fsid = mntflags = 0;
116 	mapfile = gmapfile = NULL;
117 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "g:i:o:u:")) != -1)
118 		switch (ch) {
119 		case 'g':
120 			gmapfile = optarg;
121 			break;
122 		case 'i':
123 			fsid = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 16);
124 			break;
125 		case 'o':
126 			mp = getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, 0);
127 			if (mp == NULL)
128 				err(1, "getmntopts");
129 			freemntopts(mp);
130 			break;
131 		case 'u':
132 			mapfile = optarg;
133 			break;
134 		case '?':
135 		default:
136 			usage();
137 		}
138 	argc -= optind;
139 	argv += optind;
140 
141 	if (argc != 2 || mapfile == NULL || gmapfile == NULL)
142 		usage();
143 
144 	pathadj(argv[0], source);
145 	pathadj(argv[1], target);
146 
147 	/* Read in uid mapping data. */
148 	if ((fp = fopen(mapfile, "r")) == NULL)
149 		err(1, "%s%s", mapfile, not);
150 
151 #ifdef MAPSECURITY
152 	/*
153 	 * Check that group and other don't have write permissions on
154 	 * this mapfile, and that the mapfile belongs to root.
155 	 */
156 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &statbuf))
157 		err(1, "%s%s", mapfile, not);
158 	if (statbuf.st_mode & S_IWGRP || statbuf.st_mode & S_IWOTH) {
159 		strmode(statbuf.st_mode, buf);
160 		err(1, "%s: improper write permissions (%s)%s",
161 		    mapfile, buf, not);
162 	}
163 	if (statbuf.st_uid != ROOTUSER)
164 		errx(1, "%s does not belong to root%s", mapfile, not);
165 #endif /* MAPSECURITY */
166 
167 	if ((fscanf(fp, "%d\n", &nentries)) != 1)
168 		errx(1, "%s: nentries not found%s", mapfile, not);
169 	if (nentries > MAPFILEENTRIES)
170 		errx(1,
171 		    "maximum number of entries is %d%s", MAPFILEENTRIES, not);
172 #if 0
173 	(void)printf("reading %d entries\n", nentries);
174 #endif
175 	for (count = 0; count < nentries; ++count) {
176 		if ((fscanf(fp, "%lu %lu\n", &d1, &d2)) != 2) {
177 			if (ferror(fp))
178 				err(1, "%s%s", mapfile, not);
179 			if (feof(fp))
180 				errx(1, "%s: unexpected end-of-file%s",
181 				    mapfile, not);
182 			errx(1, "%s: illegal format (line %d)%s",
183 			    mapfile, count + 2, not);
184 		}
185 		mapdata[count][0] = d1;
186 		mapdata[count][1] = d2;
187 #if 0
188 		/* Fix a security hole. */
189 		if (mapdata[count][1] == 0)
190 			errx(1, "mapping id 0 not permitted (line %d)%s",
191 			    count + 2, not);
192 #endif
193 	}
194 
195 	/* Read in gid mapping data. */
196 	if ((gfp = fopen(gmapfile, "r")) == NULL)
197 		err(1, "%s%s", gmapfile, not);
198 
199 #ifdef MAPSECURITY
200 	/*
201 	 * Check that group and other don't have write permissions on
202 	 * this group mapfile, and that the file belongs to root.
203 	 */
204 	if (fstat(fileno(gfp), &statbuf))
205 		err(1, "%s%s", gmapfile, not);
206 	if (statbuf.st_mode & S_IWGRP || statbuf.st_mode & S_IWOTH) {
207 		strmode(statbuf.st_mode, buf);
208 		err(1, "%s: improper write permissions (%s)%s",
209 		    gmapfile, buf, not);
210 	}
211 	if (statbuf.st_uid != ROOTUSER)
212 		errx(1, "%s does not belong to root%s", gmapfile, not);
213 #endif /* MAPSECURITY */
214 
215 	if ((fscanf(gfp, "%d\n", &gnentries)) != 1)
216 		errx(1, "nentries not found%s", not);
217 	if (gnentries > MAPFILEENTRIES)
218 		errx(1,
219 		    "maximum number of entries is %d%s", GMAPFILEENTRIES, not);
220 #if 0
221 	(void)printf("reading %d group entries\n", gnentries);
222 #endif
223 
224 	for (count = 0; count < gnentries; ++count) {
225 		if ((fscanf(gfp, "%lu %lu\n",
226 		    &(gmapdata[count][0]), &(gmapdata[count][1]))) != 2) {
227 			if (ferror(gfp))
228 				err(1, "%s%s", gmapfile, not);
229 			if (feof(gfp))
230 				errx(1, "%s: unexpected end-of-file%s",
231 				    gmapfile, not);
232 			errx(1, "%s: illegal format (line %d)%s",
233 			    gmapfile, count + 2, not);
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 
238 	/* Setup mount call args. */
239 	args.la.target = source;
240 	args.nentries = nentries;
241 	args.mapdata = mapdata;
242 	args.gnentries = gnentries;
243 	args.gmapdata = gmapdata;
244 	args.fsid = fsid;
245 
246 	if (mount(MOUNT_UMAP, target, mntflags, &args, sizeof args) == -1)
247 		err(1, "%s on %s", source, target);
248 	if (mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) {
249 		printf("nentries=%d, gnentries=%d\n", args.nentries,
250 		    args.gnentries);
251 	}
252 	exit(0);
253 }
254 
255 static void
usage(void)256 usage(void)
257 {
258 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
259 "usage: mount_umap [-i fsid] [-o options] -g groupmap -u usermap target_fs mount_point\n");
260 	exit(1);
261 }
262