xref: /netbsd-src/external/ibm-public/postfix/dist/src/util/inet_addr_host.c (revision 67b9b338a7386232ac596b5fd0cd5a9cc8a03c71)
1 /*	$NetBSD: inet_addr_host.c,v 1.3 2022/10/08 16:12:50 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*++
4 /* NAME
5 /*	inet_addr_host 3
6 /* SUMMARY
7 /*	determine all host internet interface addresses
8 /* SYNOPSIS
9 /*	#include <inet_addr_host.h>
10 /*
11 /*	int	inet_addr_host(addr_list, hostname)
12 /*	INET_ADDR_LIST *addr_list;
13 /*	const char *hostname;
14 /* DESCRIPTION
15 /*	inet_addr_host() determines all interface addresses of the
16 /*	named host. The host may be specified as a symbolic name,
17 /*	or as a numerical address. An empty host expands as the
18 /*	wild-card address.  Address results are appended to
19 /*	the specified address list. The result value is the number
20 /*	of addresses appended to the list.
21 /* DIAGNOSTICS
22 /*	Fatal errors: out of memory.
23 /* BUGS
24 /*	This code uses the name service, so it talks to the network,
25 /*	and that may not be desirable.
26 /* SEE ALSO
27 /*	inet_addr_list(3) address list management
28 /* LICENSE
29 /* .ad
30 /* .fi
31 /*	The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
32 /* AUTHOR(S)
33 /*	Wietse Venema
34 /*	IBM T.J. Watson Research
35 /*	P.O. Box 704
36 /*	Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
37 /*
38 /*	Wietse Venema
39 /*	Google, Inc.
40 /*	111 8th Avenue
41 /*	New York, NY 10011, USA
42 /*--*/
43 
44 /* System library. */
45 
46 #include <sys_defs.h>
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 #include <arpa/inet.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50 #include <netdb.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 
55 /* Utility library. */
56 
57 #include <mymalloc.h>
58 #include <inet_addr_list.h>
59 #include <inet_addr_host.h>
60 #include <myaddrinfo.h>
61 #include <sock_addr.h>
62 #include <inet_proto.h>
63 #include <msg.h>
64 
65 /* inet_addr_host - look up address list for host */
66 
inet_addr_host(INET_ADDR_LIST * addr_list,const char * hostname)67 int     inet_addr_host(INET_ADDR_LIST *addr_list, const char *hostname)
68 {
69     const char *myname = "inet_addr_host";
70     int     sock;
71     struct addrinfo *res0;
72     struct addrinfo *res;
73     int     aierr;
74     ssize_t hostnamelen;
75     const char *hname;
76     const char *serv;
77     int     initial_count = addr_list->used;
78     const INET_PROTO_INFO *proto_info;
79 
80     /*
81      * The use of square brackets around an IPv6 addresses is required, even
82      * though we don't enforce it as it'd make the code unnecessarily
83      * complicated.
84      *
85      * XXX AIX 5.1 getaddrinfo() does not allow "0" as service, regardless of
86      * whether or not a host is specified.
87      */
88     if (*hostname == 0) {
89 	hname = 0;
90 	serv = "1";
91     } else if (*hostname == '['
92 	       && hostname[(hostnamelen = strlen(hostname)) - 1] == ']') {
93 	hname = mystrndup(hostname + 1, hostnamelen - 2);
94 	serv = 0;
95     } else {
96 	hname = hostname;
97 	serv = 0;
98     }
99 
100     proto_info = inet_proto_info();
101     if ((aierr = hostname_to_sockaddr(hname, serv, SOCK_STREAM, &res0)) == 0) {
102 	for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
103 
104 	    /*
105 	     * Safety net.
106 	     */
107 	    if (strchr((char *) proto_info->sa_family_list, res->ai_family) == 0) {
108 		msg_info("%s: skipping address family %d for host \"%s\"",
109 			 myname, res->ai_family, hostname);
110 		continue;
111 	    }
112 
113 	    /*
114 	     * On Linux systems it is not unusual for user-land to be out of
115 	     * sync with kernel-land. When this is the case we try to be
116 	     * helpful and filter out address families that the library
117 	     * claims to understand but that are not supported by the kernel.
118 	     */
119 	    if ((sock = socket(res->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) {
120 		msg_warn("%s: skipping address family %d: %m",
121 			 myname, res->ai_family);
122 		continue;
123 	    }
124 	    if (close(sock))
125 		msg_warn("%s: close socket: %m", myname);
126 
127 	    inet_addr_list_append(addr_list, res->ai_addr);
128 	}
129 	freeaddrinfo(res0);
130     }
131     if (hname && hname != hostname)
132 	myfree((void *) hname);
133 
134     return (addr_list->used - initial_count);
135 }
136 
137 #ifdef TEST
138 
139 #include <msg.h>
140 #include <vstream.h>
141 #include <msg_vstream.h>
142 #include <sock_addr.h>
143 
main(int argc,char ** argv)144 int     main(int argc, char **argv)
145 {
146     INET_ADDR_LIST list;
147     struct sockaddr_storage *sa;
148     MAI_HOSTADDR_STR hostaddr;
149     INET_PROTO_INFO *proto_info;
150 
151     msg_vstream_init(argv[0], VSTREAM_ERR);
152 
153     if (argc < 3)
154 	msg_fatal("usage: %s protocols hostname...", argv[0]);
155 
156     proto_info = inet_proto_init(argv[0], argv[1]);
157     argv += 1;
158 
159     while (--argc && *++argv) {
160 	inet_addr_list_init(&list);
161 	if (inet_addr_host(&list, *argv) == 0)
162 	    msg_fatal("not found: %s", *argv);
163 
164 	for (sa = list.addrs; sa < list.addrs + list.used; sa++) {
165 	    SOCKADDR_TO_HOSTADDR(SOCK_ADDR_PTR(sa), SOCK_ADDR_LEN(sa),
166 				 &hostaddr, (MAI_SERVPORT_STR *) 0, 0);
167 	    vstream_printf("%s\t%s\n", *argv, hostaddr.buf);
168 	}
169 	vstream_fflush(VSTREAM_OUT);
170 	inet_addr_list_free(&list);
171     }
172     return (0);
173 }
174 
175 #endif
176