xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet/in_gif.c (revision 45ca136d96850a8a09767306d4c180155f7ebe68)
1 /*	$NetBSD: in_gif.c,v 1.96 2022/12/07 08:30:15 knakahara Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: in_gif.c,v 1.66 2001/07/29 04:46:09 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: in_gif.c,v 1.96 2022/12/07 08:30:15 knakahara Exp $");
35 
36 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
37 #include "opt_inet.h"
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #include <sys/sockio.h>
44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/errno.h>
46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
47 #include <sys/syslog.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/route.h>
52 
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
55 #include <netinet/ip.h>
56 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
57 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
58 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
59 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
60 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
61 
62 #ifdef INET6
63 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
64 #endif
65 
66 #include <net/if_gif.h>
67 
68 static int gif_validate4(const struct ip *, struct gif_variant *,
69 	struct ifnet *);
70 
71 int ip_gif_ttl = GIF_TTL;
72 
73 static const struct encapsw in_gif_encapsw = {
74 	.encapsw4 = {
75 		.pr_input	= in_gif_input,
76 		.pr_ctlinput	= NULL,
77 	}
78 };
79 
80 static int
in_gif_output(struct gif_variant * var,int family,struct mbuf * m)81 in_gif_output(struct gif_variant *var, int family, struct mbuf *m)
82 {
83 	struct rtentry *rt;
84 	struct gif_softc *sc;
85 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_src;
86 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_dst;
87 	struct ifnet *ifp;
88 	struct route *ro_pc;
89 	kmutex_t *lock_pc;
90 	struct ip iphdr;	/* capsule IP header, host byte ordered */
91 	int proto, error;
92 	u_int8_t tos;
93 
94 	KASSERT(gif_heldref_variant(var));
95 
96 	sin_src = satosin(var->gv_psrc);
97 	sin_dst = satosin(var->gv_pdst);
98 	ifp = &var->gv_softc->gif_if;
99 
100 	if (sin_src == NULL || sin_dst == NULL ||
101 	    sin_src->sin_family != AF_INET ||
102 	    sin_dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
103 		m_freem(m);
104 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
105 	}
106 
107 	switch (family) {
108 #ifdef INET
109 	case AF_INET:
110 	    {
111 		const struct ip *ip;
112 
113 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
114 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
115 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
116 			if (m == NULL)
117 				return ENOBUFS;
118 		}
119 		ip = mtod(m, const struct ip *);
120 		tos = ip->ip_tos;
121 		break;
122 	    }
123 #endif /* INET */
124 #ifdef INET6
125 	case AF_INET6:
126 	    {
127 		const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
128 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
129 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
130 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
131 			if (m == NULL)
132 				return ENOBUFS;
133 		}
134 		ip6 = mtod(m, const struct ip6_hdr *);
135 		tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
136 		break;
137 	    }
138 #endif /* INET6 */
139 	default:
140 #ifdef DEBUG
141 		printf("in_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
142 			family);
143 #endif
144 		m_freem(m);
145 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
146 	}
147 
148 	memset(&iphdr, 0, sizeof(iphdr));
149 	iphdr.ip_src = sin_src->sin_addr;
150 	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
151 	if (sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
152 		iphdr.ip_dst = sin_dst->sin_addr;
153 	else {
154 		m_freem(m);
155 		return ENETUNREACH;
156 	}
157 	iphdr.ip_p = proto;
158 	/* version will be set in ip_output() */
159 	iphdr.ip_ttl = ip_gif_ttl;
160 	iphdr.ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip));
161 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
162 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
163 	else
164 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
165 
166 	/* prepend new IP header */
167 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
168 	/* XXX Is m_pullup really necessary after M_PREPEND? */
169 	if (m != NULL && M_UNWRITABLE(m, sizeof(struct ip)))
170 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
171 	if (m == NULL)
172 		return ENOBUFS;
173 	bcopy(&iphdr, mtod(m, struct ip *), sizeof(struct ip));
174 
175 	sc = var->gv_softc;
176 	if_tunnel_get_ro(sc->gif_ro_percpu, &ro_pc, &lock_pc);
177 	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(ro_pc, var->gv_pdst)) == NULL) {
178 		if_tunnel_put_ro(sc->gif_ro_percpu, lock_pc);
179 		m_freem(m);
180 		return ENETUNREACH;
181 	}
182 
183 	/* If the route constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
184 	if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
185 		rtcache_unref(rt, ro_pc);
186 		rtcache_free(ro_pc);
187 		if_tunnel_put_ro(sc->gif_ro_percpu, lock_pc);
188 		m_freem(m);
189 		return ENETUNREACH;	/*XXX*/
190 	}
191 	rtcache_unref(rt, ro_pc);
192 
193 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, ro_pc, 0, NULL, NULL);
194 	if_tunnel_put_ro(sc->gif_ro_percpu, lock_pc);
195 	return (error);
196 }
197 
198 void
in_gif_input(struct mbuf * m,int off,int proto,void * eparg)199 in_gif_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void *eparg)
200 {
201 	struct gif_softc *sc = eparg;
202 	struct ifnet *gifp = &sc->gif_if;
203 	const struct ip *ip;
204 	int af;
205 	u_int8_t otos;
206 
207 	KASSERT(sc != NULL);
208 
209 	ip = mtod(m, const struct ip *);
210 
211 	gifp = &sc->gif_if;
212 	if ((gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
213 		m_freem(m);
214 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_NOGIF);
215 		return;
216 	}
217 #ifndef GIF_ENCAPCHECK
218 	struct psref psref_var;
219 	struct gif_variant *var = gif_getref_variant(sc, &psref_var);
220 	/* other CPU do delete_tunnel */
221 	if (var->gv_psrc == NULL || var->gv_pdst == NULL) {
222 		gif_putref_variant(var, &psref_var);
223 		m_freem(m);
224 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_NOGIF);
225 		return;
226 	}
227 
228 	struct ifnet *rcvif;
229 	struct psref psref_rcvif;
230 	rcvif = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref_rcvif);
231 	if (!gif_validate4(ip, var, rcvif)) {
232 		m_put_rcvif_psref(rcvif, &psref_rcvif);
233 		gif_putref_variant(var, &psref_var);
234 		m_freem(m);
235 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_NOGIF);
236 		return;
237 	}
238 	m_put_rcvif_psref(rcvif, &psref_rcvif);
239 	gif_putref_variant(var, &psref_var);
240 #endif
241 	otos = ip->ip_tos;
242 	m_adj(m, off);
243 
244 	switch (proto) {
245 #ifdef INET
246 	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
247 	    {
248 		struct ip *xip;
249 		af = AF_INET;
250 		if (M_UNWRITABLE(m, sizeof(*xip))) {
251 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*xip))) == NULL)
252 				return;
253 		}
254 		xip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
255 		if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
256 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &xip->ip_tos);
257 		else
258 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &xip->ip_tos);
259 		break;
260 	    }
261 #endif
262 #ifdef INET6
263 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
264 	    {
265 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
266 		u_int8_t itos;
267 		af = AF_INET6;
268 		if (M_UNWRITABLE(m, sizeof(*ip6))) {
269 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6))) == NULL)
270 				return;
271 		}
272 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
273 		itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
274 		if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
275 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
276 		else
277 			ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
278 		ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
279 		ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
280 		break;
281 	    }
282 #endif /* INET6 */
283 	default:
284 		ip_statinc(IP_STAT_NOGIF);
285 		m_freem(m);
286 		return;
287 	}
288 	gif_input(m, af, gifp);
289 	return;
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * validate outer address.
294  */
295 static int
gif_validate4(const struct ip * ip,struct gif_variant * var,struct ifnet * ifp)296 gif_validate4(const struct ip *ip, struct gif_variant *var, struct ifnet *ifp)
297 {
298 	struct sockaddr_in *src, *dst;
299 	int ret;
300 
301 	src = satosin(var->gv_psrc);
302 	dst = satosin(var->gv_pdst);
303 
304 	ret = in_tunnel_validate(ip, src->sin_addr, dst->sin_addr);
305 	if (ret == 0)
306 		return 0;
307 
308 	/* ingress filters on outer source */
309 	if ((var->gv_softc->gif_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
310 		union {
311 			struct sockaddr sa;
312 			struct sockaddr_in sin;
313 		} u;
314 		struct rtentry *rt;
315 
316 		sockaddr_in_init(&u.sin, &ip->ip_src, 0);
317 		rt = rtalloc1(&u.sa, 0);
318 		if (rt == NULL || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
319 #if 0
320 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
321 			    "due to ingress filter\n",
322 			    if_name(&var->gv_softc->gif_if),
323 			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(u.sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
324 #endif
325 			if (rt != NULL)
326 				rt_unref(rt);
327 			return 0;
328 		}
329 		rt_unref(rt);
330 	}
331 
332 	return ret;
333 }
334 
335 #ifdef GIF_ENCAPCHECK
336 /*
337  * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
338  * matched the physical addr family.  see gif_encapcheck().
339  */
340 int
gif_encapcheck4(struct mbuf * m,int off,int proto,struct gif_variant * var)341 gif_encapcheck4(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, struct gif_variant *var)
342 {
343 	struct ip ip;
344 
345 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
346 	int r;
347 	struct psref psref;
348 
349 	m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(ip), &ip);
350 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0)
351 		ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
352 
353 	r = gif_validate4(&ip, var, ifp);
354 
355 	m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
356 	return r;
357 }
358 #endif
359 
360 int
in_gif_attach(struct gif_variant * var)361 in_gif_attach(struct gif_variant *var)
362 {
363 #ifndef GIF_ENCAPCHECK
364 	struct sockaddr_in mask4;
365 
366 	memset(&mask4, 0, sizeof(mask4));
367 	mask4.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
368 	mask4.sin_addr.s_addr = ~0;
369 
370 	if (!var->gv_psrc || !var->gv_pdst)
371 		return EINVAL;
372 
373 	var->gv_encap_cookie4 = encap_attach_addr(AF_INET, -1, var->gv_psrc,
374 	    var->gv_pdst, NULL, &in_gif_encapsw, var->gv_softc);
375 #else
376 	var->gv_encap_cookie4 = encap_attach_addr(AF_INET, -1, var->gv_psrc,
377 	    var->gv_pdst, gif_encapcheck, &in_gif_encapsw, var->gv_softc);
378 #endif
379 	if (var->gv_encap_cookie4 == NULL)
380 		return EEXIST;
381 
382 	var->gv_output = in_gif_output;
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
386 int
in_gif_detach(struct gif_variant * var)387 in_gif_detach(struct gif_variant *var)
388 {
389 	int error;
390 	struct gif_softc *sc = var->gv_softc;
391 
392 	error = encap_detach(var->gv_encap_cookie4);
393 	if (error == 0)
394 		var->gv_encap_cookie4 = NULL;
395 
396 	if_tunnel_ro_percpu_rtcache_free(sc->gif_ro_percpu);
397 
398 	return error;
399 }
400