xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/less/dist/main.c (revision 838f5788460f0f133b15d706e644d692a9d4d6ec)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.5 2023/10/06 05:49:49 simonb Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1984-2023  Mark Nudelman
5  *
6  * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7  * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
8  *
9  * For more information, see the README file.
10  */
11 
12 
13 /*
14  * Entry point, initialization, miscellaneous routines.
15  */
16 
17 #include "less.h"
18 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
19 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
20 #include <windows.h>
21 #endif
22 
23 public char *   every_first_cmd = NULL;
24 public int      new_file;
25 public int      is_tty;
26 public IFILE    curr_ifile = NULL_IFILE;
27 public IFILE    old_ifile = NULL_IFILE;
28 public struct scrpos initial_scrpos;
29 public POSITION start_attnpos = NULL_POSITION;
30 public POSITION end_attnpos = NULL_POSITION;
31 public int      wscroll;
32 public char *   progname;
33 public int      quitting;
34 public int      secure;
35 public int      dohelp;
36 public int      more_mode = 0;
37 
38 #if LOGFILE
39 public int      logfile = -1;
40 public int      force_logfile = FALSE;
41 public char *   namelogfile = NULL;
42 #endif
43 
44 #if EDITOR
45 public char *   editor;
46 public char *   editproto;
47 #endif
48 
49 #if TAGS
50 extern char *   tags;
51 extern char *   tagoption;
52 extern int      jump_sline;
53 #endif
54 
55 #ifdef WIN32
56 static char consoleTitle[256];
57 #endif
58 
59 public int      one_screen;
60 extern int      less_is_more;
61 extern int      missing_cap;
62 extern int      know_dumb;
63 extern int      pr_type;
64 extern int      quit_if_one_screen;
65 extern int      no_init;
66 extern int      errmsgs;
67 extern int      redraw_on_quit;
68 extern int      term_init_done;
69 extern int      first_time;
70 
71 /*
72  * Entry point.
73  */
main(int argc,char * argv[])74 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
75 {
76 	IFILE ifile;
77 	char *s;
78 
79 #ifdef __EMX__
80 	_response(&argc, &argv);
81 	_wildcard(&argc, &argv);
82 #endif
83 
84 	progname = *argv++;
85 	argc--;
86 
87 #if SECURE
88 	secure = 1;
89 #else
90 	secure = 0;
91 	s = lgetenv("LESSSECURE");
92 	if (!isnullenv(s))
93 		secure = 1;
94 #endif
95 
96 #ifdef WIN32
97 	if (getenv("HOME") == NULL)
98 	{
99 		/*
100 		 * If there is no HOME environment variable,
101 		 * try the concatenation of HOMEDRIVE + HOMEPATH.
102 		 */
103 		char *drive = getenv("HOMEDRIVE");
104 		char *path  = getenv("HOMEPATH");
105 		if (drive != NULL && path != NULL)
106 		{
107 			char *env = (char *) ecalloc(strlen(drive) +
108 					strlen(path) + 6, sizeof(char));
109 			strcpy(env, "HOME=");
110 			strcat(env, drive);
111 			strcat(env, path);
112 			putenv(env);
113 		}
114 	}
115 	GetConsoleTitle(consoleTitle, sizeof(consoleTitle)/sizeof(char));
116 #endif /* WIN32 */
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * Process command line arguments and LESS environment arguments.
120 	 * Command line arguments override environment arguments.
121 	 */
122 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "more") == 0)
123 		more_mode = 1;
124 
125 	is_tty = isatty(1);
126 	init_mark();
127 	init_cmds();
128 	init_poll();
129 	get_term();
130 	init_charset();
131 	init_line();
132 	init_cmdhist();
133 	init_option();
134 	init_search();
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * If the name of the executable program is "more",
138 	 * act like LESS_IS_MORE is set.
139 	 */
140 	s = last_component(progname);
141 	if (strcmp(s, "more") == 0)
142 		less_is_more = 1;
143 
144 	init_prompt();
145 
146 	s = lgetenv(less_is_more ? "MORE" : "LESS");
147 	if (s != NULL)
148 		scan_option(s);
149 
150 #define isoptstring(s)  (((s)[0] == '-' || (s)[0] == '+') && (s)[1] != '\0')
151 	while (argc > 0 && (isoptstring(*argv) || isoptpending()))
152 	{
153 		s = *argv++;
154 		argc--;
155 		if (strcmp(s, "--") == 0)
156 			break;
157 		scan_option(s);
158 	}
159 #undef isoptstring
160 
161 	if (isoptpending())
162 	{
163 		/*
164 		 * Last command line option was a flag requiring a
165 		 * following string, but there was no following string.
166 		 */
167 		nopendopt();
168 		quit(QUIT_OK);
169 	}
170 
171 	expand_cmd_tables();
172 
173 #if EDITOR
174 	editor = lgetenv("VISUAL");
175 	if (editor == NULL || *editor == '\0')
176 	{
177 		editor = lgetenv("EDITOR");
178 		if (isnullenv(editor))
179 			editor = EDIT_PGM;
180 	}
181 	editproto = lgetenv("LESSEDIT");
182 	if (isnullenv(editproto))
183 		editproto = "%E ?lm+%lm. %g";
184 #endif
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * Call get_ifile with all the command line filenames
188 	 * to "register" them with the ifile system.
189 	 */
190 	ifile = NULL_IFILE;
191 	if (dohelp)
192 		ifile = get_ifile(FAKE_HELPFILE, ifile);
193 	while (argc-- > 0)
194 	{
195 #if (MSDOS_COMPILER && MSDOS_COMPILER != DJGPPC)
196 		/*
197 		 * Because the "shell" doesn't expand filename patterns,
198 		 * treat each argument as a filename pattern rather than
199 		 * a single filename.
200 		 * Expand the pattern and iterate over the expanded list.
201 		 */
202 		struct textlist tlist;
203 		char *filename;
204 		char *gfilename;
205 		char *qfilename;
206 
207 		gfilename = lglob(*argv++);
208 		init_textlist(&tlist, gfilename);
209 		filename = NULL;
210 		while ((filename = forw_textlist(&tlist, filename)) != NULL)
211 		{
212 			qfilename = shell_unquote(filename);
213 			(void) get_ifile(qfilename, ifile);
214 			free(qfilename);
215 			ifile = prev_ifile(NULL_IFILE);
216 		}
217 		free(gfilename);
218 #else
219 		(void) get_ifile(*argv++, ifile);
220 		ifile = prev_ifile(NULL_IFILE);
221 #endif
222 	}
223 	/*
224 	 * Set up terminal, etc.
225 	 */
226 	if (!is_tty)
227 	{
228 		/*
229 		 * Output is not a tty.
230 		 * Just copy the input file(s) to output.
231 		 */
232 		set_output(1); /* write to stdout */
233 		SET_BINARY(1);
234 		if (edit_first() == 0)
235 		{
236 			do {
237 				cat_file();
238 			} while (edit_next(1) == 0);
239 		}
240 		quit(QUIT_OK);
241 	}
242 
243 	if (missing_cap && !know_dumb && !more_mode)
244 		error("WARNING: terminal is not fully functional", NULL_PARG);
245 	open_getchr();
246 	raw_mode(1);
247 	init_signals(1);
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * Select the first file to examine.
251 	 */
252 #if TAGS
253 	if (tagoption != NULL || strcmp(tags, "-") == 0)
254 	{
255 		/*
256 		 * A -t option was given.
257 		 * Verify that no filenames were also given.
258 		 * Edit the file selected by the "tags" search,
259 		 * and search for the proper line in the file.
260 		 */
261 		if (nifile() > 0)
262 		{
263 			error("No filenames allowed with -t option", NULL_PARG);
264 			quit(QUIT_ERROR);
265 		}
266 		findtag(tagoption);
267 		if (edit_tagfile())  /* Edit file which contains the tag */
268 			quit(QUIT_ERROR);
269 		/*
270 		 * Search for the line which contains the tag.
271 		 * Set up initial_scrpos so we display that line.
272 		 */
273 		initial_scrpos.pos = tagsearch();
274 		if (initial_scrpos.pos == NULL_POSITION)
275 			quit(QUIT_ERROR);
276 		initial_scrpos.ln = jump_sline;
277 	} else
278 #endif
279 	{
280 		if (edit_first())
281 			quit(QUIT_ERROR);
282 		/*
283 		 * See if file fits on one screen to decide whether
284 		 * to send terminal init. But don't need this
285 		 * if -X (no_init) overrides this (see init()).
286 		 */
287 		if (quit_if_one_screen)
288 		{
289 			if (nifile() > 1) /* If more than one file, -F cannot be used */
290 				quit_if_one_screen = FALSE;
291 			else if (!no_init)
292 				one_screen = get_one_screen();
293 		}
294 	}
295 
296 	if (errmsgs > 0)
297 	{
298 		/*
299 		 * We displayed some messages on error output
300 		 * (file descriptor 2; see flush()).
301 		 * Before erasing the screen contents, wait for a keystroke.
302 		 */
303 		less_printf("Press RETURN to continue ", NULL_PARG);
304 		get_return();
305 		putchr('\n');
306 	}
307 	set_output(1);
308 	init();
309 	commands();
310 	quit(QUIT_OK);
311 	/*NOTREACHED*/
312 	return (0);
313 }
314 
315 /*
316  * Copy a string to a "safe" place
317  * (that is, to a buffer allocated by calloc).
318  */
save(constant char * s)319 public char * save(constant char *s)
320 {
321 	char *p;
322 
323 	p = (char *) ecalloc(strlen(s)+1, sizeof(char));
324 	strcpy(p, s);
325 	return (p);
326 }
327 
out_of_memory(void)328 public void out_of_memory(void)
329 {
330 	error("Cannot allocate memory", NULL_PARG);
331 	quit(QUIT_ERROR);
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * Allocate memory.
336  * Like calloc(), but never returns an error (NULL).
337  */
ecalloc(int count,unsigned int size)338 public void * ecalloc(int count, unsigned int size)
339 {
340 	void * p;
341 
342 	p = (void *) calloc(count, size);
343 	if (p == NULL)
344 		out_of_memory();
345 	return p;
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * Skip leading spaces in a string.
350  */
skipsp(char * s)351 public char * skipsp(char *s)
352 {
353 	while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
354 		s++;
355 	return (s);
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * See how many characters of two strings are identical.
360  * If uppercase is true, the first string must begin with an uppercase
361  * character; the remainder of the first string may be either case.
362  */
sprefix(char * ps,char * s,int uppercase)363 public int sprefix(char *ps, char *s, int uppercase)
364 {
365 	int c;
366 	int sc;
367 	int len = 0;
368 
369 	for ( ;  *s != '\0';  s++, ps++)
370 	{
371 		c = *ps;
372 		if (uppercase)
373 		{
374 			if (len == 0 && ASCII_IS_LOWER(c))
375 				return (-1);
376 			if (ASCII_IS_UPPER(c))
377 				c = ASCII_TO_LOWER(c);
378 		}
379 		sc = *s;
380 		if (len > 0 && ASCII_IS_UPPER(sc))
381 			sc = ASCII_TO_LOWER(sc);
382 		if (c != sc)
383 			break;
384 		len++;
385 	}
386 	return (len);
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * Exit the program.
391  */
quit(int status)392 public void quit(int status)
393 {
394 	static int save_status;
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * Put cursor at bottom left corner, clear the line,
398 	 * reset the terminal modes, and exit.
399 	 */
400 	if (status < 0)
401 		status = save_status;
402 	else
403 		save_status = status;
404 	quitting = 1;
405 	check_altpipe_error();
406 	if (interactive())
407 		clear_bot();
408 	deinit();
409 	flush();
410 	if (redraw_on_quit && term_init_done)
411 	{
412 		/*
413 		 * The last file text displayed might have been on an
414 		 * alternate screen, which now (since deinit) cannot be seen.
415 		 * redraw_on_quit tells us to redraw it on the main screen.
416 		 */
417 		first_time = 1; /* Don't print "skipping" or tildes */
418 		repaint();
419 		flush();
420 	}
421 	edit((char*)NULL);
422 	save_cmdhist();
423 	raw_mode(0);
424 #if MSDOS_COMPILER && MSDOS_COMPILER != DJGPPC
425 	/*
426 	 * If we don't close 2, we get some garbage from
427 	 * 2's buffer when it flushes automatically.
428 	 * I cannot track this one down  RB
429 	 * The same bug shows up if we use ^C^C to abort.
430 	 */
431 	close(2);
432 #endif
433 #ifdef WIN32
434 	SetConsoleTitle(consoleTitle);
435 #endif
436 	close_getchr();
437 	exit(status);
438 }
439