xref: /netbsd-src/sys/stand/efiboot/efifdt.c (revision 1ce31668c596ac0a3e5a1cf99e3044bd4f9f13f1)
1 /* $NetBSD: efifdt.c,v 1.38 2024/12/07 19:29:04 jmcneill Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 Jason R. Thorpe
5  * Copyright (c) 2018 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include "efiboot.h"
31 #include "efifdt.h"
32 #include "efiblock.h"
33 #include "overlay.h"
34 #include "module.h"
35 
36 #ifdef EFIBOOT_ACPI
37 #include "efiacpi.h"
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <libfdt.h>
41 
42 #define FDT_TABLE_GUID	\
43 	{ 0xb1b621d5, 0xf19c, 0x41a5, { 0x83, 0x0b, 0xd9, 0x15, 0x2c, 0x69, 0xaa, 0xe0 } }
44 static EFI_GUID FdtTableGuid = FDT_TABLE_GUID;
45 
46 #define	FDT_MEMORY_NODE_PATH	"/memory"
47 #define	FDT_MEMORY_NODE_NAME	"memory"
48 #define	FDT_CHOSEN_NODE_PATH	"/chosen"
49 #define	FDT_CHOSEN_NODE_NAME	"chosen"
50 
51 #define	FDT_MEMORY_USABLE(_md)	\
52 	((_md)->Type == EfiLoaderCode || (_md)->Type == EfiLoaderData || \
53 	 (_md)->Type == EfiBootServicesCode || (_md)->Type == EfiBootServicesData || \
54 	 (_md)->Type == EfiConventionalMemory)
55 
56 #define	FDT_SPACE	(4 * 1024 * 1024)
57 #define	FDT_ALIGN	(2 * 1024 * 1024)
58 
59 #ifdef _LP64
60 #define PRIdUINTN "ld"
61 #define PRIxUINTN "lx"
62 #else
63 #define PRIdUINTN "d"
64 #define PRIxUINTN "x"
65 #endif
66 static void *fdt_data = NULL;
67 static size_t fdt_data_size = 512*1024;
68 
69 static EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS initrd_addr, dtb_addr, rndseed_addr;
70 static u_long initrd_size = 0, dtb_size = 0, rndseed_size = 0;
71 
72 /* exec.c */
73 extern EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS efirng_addr;
74 extern u_long efirng_size;
75 
76 #ifdef EFIBOOT_ACPI
77 #define ACPI_FDT_SIZE	(128 * 1024)
78 static int efi_fdt_create_acpifdt(void);
79 #endif
80 
81 int
82 efi_fdt_probe(void)
83 {
84 	EFI_STATUS status;
85 
86 	status = LibGetSystemConfigurationTable(&FdtTableGuid, &fdt_data);
87 	if (EFI_ERROR(status))
88 		return EIO;
89 
90 	if (fdt_check_header(fdt_data) != 0) {
91 		fdt_data = NULL;
92 		return EINVAL;
93 	}
94 
95 	return 0;
96 }
97 
98 int
99 efi_fdt_set_data(void *data)
100 {
101 	int err;
102 
103 	if (fdt_check_header(data) != 0)
104 		return EINVAL;
105 
106 	fdt_data = alloc(fdt_data_size);
107 	if (fdt_data == NULL)
108 		return ENOMEM;
109 	memset(fdt_data, 0, fdt_data_size);
110 
111 	err = fdt_open_into(data, fdt_data, fdt_data_size);
112 	if (err != 0) {
113 		dealloc(fdt_data, fdt_data_size);
114 		fdt_data = NULL;
115 		return ENXIO;
116 	}
117 
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 void *
122 efi_fdt_data(void)
123 {
124 	return fdt_data;
125 }
126 
127 int
128 efi_fdt_size(void)
129 {
130 	return fdt_data == NULL ? 0 : fdt_totalsize(fdt_data);
131 }
132 
133 bool
134 efi_fdt_overlay_is_compatible(void *dtbo)
135 {
136 	const int system_root = fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/");
137 	const int overlay_root = fdt_path_offset(dtbo, "/");
138 
139 	if (system_root < 0 || overlay_root < 0)
140 		return false;
141 
142 	const int system_ncompat = fdt_stringlist_count(fdt_data, system_root,
143 	    "compatible");
144 	const int overlay_ncompat = fdt_stringlist_count(dtbo, overlay_root,
145 	    "compatible");
146 
147 	if (system_ncompat <= 0 || overlay_ncompat <= 0)
148 		return false;
149 
150 	const char *system_compatible, *overlay_compatible;
151 	int si, oi;
152 
153 	for (si = 0; si < system_ncompat; si++) {
154 		system_compatible = fdt_stringlist_get(fdt_data,
155 		    system_root, "compatible", si, NULL);
156 		if (system_compatible == NULL)
157 			continue;
158 		for (oi = 0; oi < overlay_ncompat; oi++) {
159 			overlay_compatible = fdt_stringlist_get(dtbo,
160 			    overlay_root, "compatible", oi, NULL);
161 			if (overlay_compatible == NULL)
162 				continue;
163 			if (strcmp(system_compatible, overlay_compatible) == 0)
164 				return true;
165 		}
166 	}
167 
168 	return false;
169 }
170 
171 int
172 efi_fdt_overlay_apply(void *dtbo, int *fdterr)
173 {
174 	int err = fdt_overlay_apply(fdt_data, dtbo);
175 	if (fdterr)
176 		*fdterr = err;
177 	return err == 0 ? 0 : EIO;
178 }
179 
180 void
181 efi_fdt_init(u_long addr, u_long len)
182 {
183 	int error;
184 
185 	error = fdt_open_into(fdt_data, (void *)addr, len);
186 	if (error < 0)
187 		panic("fdt_open_into failed: %d", error);
188 
189 	fdt_data = (void *)addr;
190 }
191 
192 void
193 efi_fdt_fini(void)
194 {
195 	int error;
196 
197 	error = fdt_pack(fdt_data);
198 	if (error < 0)
199 		panic("fdt_pack failed: %d", error);
200 }
201 
202 void
203 efi_fdt_show(void)
204 {
205 	const char *model, *compat;
206 	int n, ncompat;
207 
208 	if (fdt_data == NULL) {
209 		return;
210 	}
211 
212 	model = fdt_getprop(fdt_data, fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/"), "model", NULL);
213 	if (model) {
214 		command_printtab("FDT", "%s [", model);
215 	}
216 	ncompat = fdt_stringlist_count(fdt_data, fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/"), "compatible");
217 	for (n = 0; n < ncompat; n++) {
218 		compat = fdt_stringlist_get(fdt_data, fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/"),
219 		    "compatible", n, NULL);
220 		printf("%s%s", n == 0 ? "" : ", ", compat);
221 	}
222 	printf("]\n");
223 }
224 
225 static int
226 efi_fdt_chosen(void)
227 {
228 	int chosen;
229 
230 	chosen = fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, FDT_CHOSEN_NODE_PATH);
231 	if (chosen < 0)
232 		chosen = fdt_add_subnode(fdt_data,
233 		    fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/"),
234 		    FDT_CHOSEN_NODE_NAME);
235 	if (chosen < 0)
236 		panic("FDT: Failed to create " FDT_CHOSEN_NODE_PATH " node");
237 
238 	return chosen;
239 }
240 
241 void
242 efi_fdt_system_table(void)
243 {
244 #ifdef EFIBOOT_RUNTIME_ADDRESS
245 	int chosen;
246 
247 	chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
248 
249 	fdt_setprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,uefi-system-table", (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)ST);
250 #endif
251 }
252 
253 void
254 efi_fdt_memory_map(void)
255 {
256 	UINTN nentries = 0, mapkey, descsize;
257 	EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *md, *memmap;
258 	UINT32 descver;
259 	UINT64 phys_start, phys_size;
260 	int n, memory;
261 
262 	memory = fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, FDT_MEMORY_NODE_PATH);
263 	if (memory < 0)
264 		memory = fdt_add_subnode(fdt_data, fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/"), FDT_MEMORY_NODE_NAME);
265 	if (memory < 0)
266 		panic("FDT: Failed to create " FDT_MEMORY_NODE_PATH " node");
267 
268 	fdt_delprop(fdt_data, memory, "reg");
269 
270 	const int address_cells = fdt_address_cells(fdt_data, fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/"));
271 	const int size_cells = fdt_size_cells(fdt_data, fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/"));
272 
273 	memmap = LibMemoryMap(&nentries, &mapkey, &descsize, &descver);
274 	for (n = 0, md = memmap; n < nentries; n++, md = NextMemoryDescriptor(md, descsize)) {
275 		/*
276 		 * create / find the chosen node for each iteration as it might have changed
277 		 * when adding to the memory node
278 		 */
279 		int chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
280 		fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,uefi-memmap", md->Type);
281 		fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,uefi-memmap", md->PhysicalStart);
282 		fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,uefi-memmap", md->NumberOfPages);
283 		fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,uefi-memmap", md->Attribute);
284 
285 		if ((md->Attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) != 0)
286 			continue;
287 
288 		if ((md->Attribute & EFI_MEMORY_WB) == 0)
289 			continue;
290 		if (!FDT_MEMORY_USABLE(md))
291 			continue;
292 		if ((address_cells == 1 || size_cells == 1) && md->PhysicalStart + (md->NumberOfPages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE) > 0xffffffff)
293 			continue;
294 		if (md->NumberOfPages <= 1)
295 			continue;
296 
297 		phys_start = md->PhysicalStart;
298 		phys_size = md->NumberOfPages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
299 
300 		if (phys_start & EFI_PAGE_MASK) {
301 			/*
302 			 * UEFI spec says these should be 4KB aligned, but
303 			 * U-Boot doesn't always, so round up to the next
304 			 * page.
305 			 */
306 			phys_start = (phys_start + EFI_PAGE_SIZE) & ~EFI_PAGE_MASK;
307 			phys_size -= (EFI_PAGE_SIZE * 2);
308 			if (phys_size == 0)
309 				continue;
310 		}
311 
312 		memory = fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, FDT_MEMORY_NODE_PATH);
313 		if (address_cells == 1)
314 			fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt_data, memory, "reg",
315 			    (uint32_t)phys_start);
316 		else
317 			fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, memory, "reg",
318 			    phys_start);
319 
320 		if (size_cells == 1)
321 			fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt_data, memory, "reg",
322 			    (uint32_t)phys_size);
323 		else
324 			fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, memory, "reg",
325 			    phys_size);
326 	}
327 }
328 
329 void
330 efi_fdt_gop(void)
331 {
332 	EFI_STATUS status;
333 	EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL *gop;
334 	EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_MODE *mode;
335 	EFI_HANDLE *gop_handle;
336 	UINTN ngop_handle, n;
337 	char buf[48];
338 	int fb, chosen;
339 
340 	status = LibLocateHandle(ByProtocol, &GraphicsOutputProtocol, NULL, &ngop_handle, &gop_handle);
341 	if (EFI_ERROR(status) || ngop_handle == 0)
342 		return;
343 
344 	for (n = 0; n < ngop_handle; n++) {
345 		status = uefi_call_wrapper(BS->HandleProtocol, 3, gop_handle[n], &GraphicsOutputProtocol, (void **)&gop);
346 		if (EFI_ERROR(status))
347 			continue;
348 
349 		mode = gop->Mode;
350 		if (mode == NULL)
351 			continue;
352 
353 #ifdef EFIBOOT_DEBUG
354 		printf("GOP: FB @ 0x%" PRIx64 " size 0x%" PRIxUINTN "\n", mode->FrameBufferBase, mode->FrameBufferSize);
355 		printf("GOP: Version %d\n", mode->Info->Version);
356 		printf("GOP: HRes %d VRes %d\n", mode->Info->HorizontalResolution, mode->Info->VerticalResolution);
357 		printf("GOP: PixelFormat %d\n", mode->Info->PixelFormat);
358 		printf("GOP: PixelBitmask R 0x%x G 0x%x B 0x%x Res 0x%x\n",
359 		    mode->Info->PixelInformation.RedMask,
360 		    mode->Info->PixelInformation.GreenMask,
361 		    mode->Info->PixelInformation.BlueMask,
362 		    mode->Info->PixelInformation.ReservedMask);
363 		printf("GOP: Pixels per scanline %d\n", mode->Info->PixelsPerScanLine);
364 #endif
365 
366 		if (mode->Info->PixelFormat == PixelBltOnly) {
367 			printf("GOP: PixelBltOnly pixel format not supported\n");
368 			continue;
369 		}
370 
371 		chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
372 		fdt_setprop_u32(fdt_data, chosen, "#address-cells", 2);
373 		fdt_setprop_u32(fdt_data, chosen, "#size-cells", 2);
374 		fdt_setprop_empty(fdt_data, chosen, "ranges");
375 
376 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "framebuffer@%" PRIx64, mode->FrameBufferBase);
377 		fb = fdt_add_subnode(fdt_data, chosen, buf);
378 		if (fb < 0) {
379 			/* Framebuffer node already exists. No need to create a new one! */
380 			return;
381 		}
382 
383 		fdt_appendprop_string(fdt_data, fb, "compatible", "simple-framebuffer");
384 		fdt_appendprop_string(fdt_data, fb, "status", "okay");
385 		fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, fb, "reg", mode->FrameBufferBase);
386 		fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, fb, "reg", mode->FrameBufferSize);
387 		fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt_data, fb, "width", mode->Info->HorizontalResolution);
388 		fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt_data, fb, "height", mode->Info->VerticalResolution);
389 		fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt_data, fb, "stride", mode->Info->PixelsPerScanLine * 4);	/* XXX */
390 		fdt_appendprop_string(fdt_data, fb, "format", "a8b8g8r8");
391 
392 #ifdef EFIBOOT_ACPI
393 		/*
394 		 * In ACPI mode, use GOP as console.
395 		 */
396 		if (efi_acpi_available()) {
397 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/chosen/framebuffer@%" PRIx64, mode->FrameBufferBase);
398 			fdt_setprop_string(fdt_data, chosen, "stdout-path", buf);
399 		}
400 #endif
401 
402 		return;
403 	}
404 }
405 
406 void
407 efi_fdt_bootargs(const char *bootargs)
408 {
409 	struct efi_block_part *bpart = efi_block_boot_part();
410 	uint8_t macaddr[6];
411 	int chosen;
412 
413 	chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
414 
415 	if (*bootargs)
416 		fdt_setprop_string(fdt_data, chosen, "bootargs", bootargs);
417 
418 	if (bpart) {
419 		switch (bpart->type) {
420 		case EFI_BLOCK_PART_DISKLABEL:
421 			fdt_setprop(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,mbr",
422 			    bpart->hash, sizeof(bpart->hash));
423 			fdt_setprop_u32(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,partition",
424 			    bpart->index);
425 			break;
426 		case EFI_BLOCK_PART_GPT:
427 			if (bpart->gpt.ent.ent_name[0] == 0x0000) {
428 				fdt_setprop(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,gpt-guid",
429 				    bpart->hash, sizeof(bpart->hash));
430 			} else {
431 				char *label = NULL;
432 				int rv = ucs2_to_utf8(bpart->gpt.ent.ent_name, &label);
433 				if (rv == 0) {
434 					fdt_setprop_string(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,gpt-label", label);
435 					FreePool(label);
436 				}
437 			}
438 			break;
439 		default:
440 			break;
441 		}
442 	} else if (efi_net_get_booted_macaddr(macaddr) == 0) {
443 		fdt_setprop(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,booted-mac-address", macaddr, sizeof(macaddr));
444 	}
445 }
446 
447 static void
448 efi_fdt_userconf_addprop(const char *cmd)
449 {
450 	const int chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
451 
452 	fdt_appendprop_string(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,userconf", cmd);
453 }
454 
455 void
456 efi_fdt_userconf(void)
457 {
458 	userconf_foreach(efi_fdt_userconf_addprop);
459 }
460 
461 void
462 efi_fdt_initrd(u_long initrd_addr, u_long initrd_size)
463 {
464 	int chosen;
465 
466 	if (initrd_size == 0)
467 		return;
468 
469 	chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
470 	fdt_setprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "linux,initrd-start", initrd_addr);
471 	fdt_setprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "linux,initrd-end", initrd_addr + initrd_size);
472 }
473 
474 /* pass in the NetBSD on-disk random seed */
475 void
476 efi_fdt_rndseed(u_long addr, u_long size)
477 {
478 	int chosen;
479 
480 	if (size == 0)
481 		return;
482 
483 	chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
484 	fdt_setprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,rndseed-start", addr);
485 	fdt_setprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,rndseed-end", addr + size);
486 }
487 
488 /* pass in output from the EFI firmware's RNG from some unknown source */
489 void
490 efi_fdt_efirng(u_long efirng_addr, u_long efirng_size)
491 {
492 	int chosen;
493 
494 	if (efirng_size == 0)
495 		return;
496 
497 	chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
498 	fdt_setprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,efirng-start",
499 	    efirng_addr);
500 	fdt_setprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,efirng-end",
501 	    efirng_addr + efirng_size);
502 }
503 
504 /* pass in module information */
505 void
506 efi_fdt_module(const char *module_name, u_long module_addr, u_long module_size)
507 {
508 	int chosen;
509 
510 	if (module_size == 0)
511 		return;
512 
513 	chosen = efi_fdt_chosen();
514 	fdt_appendprop_string(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,module-names", module_name);
515 	fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,modules", module_addr);
516 	fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt_data, chosen, "netbsd,modules", module_size);
517 }
518 
519 static void
520 apply_overlay(const char *path, void *dtbo)
521 {
522 
523 	if (!efi_fdt_overlay_is_compatible(dtbo)) {
524 		printf("boot: %s: incompatible overlay\n", path);
525 		return;
526 	}
527 
528 	int fdterr;
529 
530 	if (efi_fdt_overlay_apply(dtbo, &fdterr) != 0) {
531 		printf("boot: %s: error %d applying overlay\n", path, fdterr);
532 	}
533 }
534 
535 static void
536 apply_overlay_file(const char *path)
537 {
538 	EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS dtbo_addr;
539 	u_long dtbo_size;
540 
541 	if (strlen(path) == 0)
542 		return;
543 
544 	if (load_file(path, 0, false, &dtbo_addr, &dtbo_size) != 0 ||
545 	    dtbo_addr == 0) {
546 		/* Error messages have already been displayed. */
547 		goto out;
548 	}
549 
550 	apply_overlay(path, (void *)(uintptr_t)dtbo_addr);
551 
552 out:
553 	if (dtbo_addr) {
554 		uefi_call_wrapper(BS->FreePages, 2, dtbo_addr,
555 		    EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(dtbo_size));
556 	}
557 }
558 
559 static void
560 load_fdt_overlays(void)
561 {
562 	if (!dtoverlay_enabled)
563 		return;
564 
565 	dtoverlay_foreach(apply_overlay_file);
566 }
567 
568 static void
569 load_module(const char *module_name)
570 {
571 	EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS addr;
572 	u_long size;
573 	char path[PATH_MAX];
574 
575 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s/%s.kmod", module_prefix,
576 	    module_name, module_name);
577 
578 	if (load_file(path, 0, false, &addr, &size) != 0 || addr == 0 || size == 0)
579 	    return;
580 
581 	efi_fdt_module(module_name, (u_long)addr, size);
582 }
583 
584 static void
585 load_modules(const char *kernel_name)
586 {
587 	if (!module_enabled)
588 		return;
589 
590 	module_init(kernel_name);
591 	module_foreach(load_module);
592 }
593 
594 
595 /*
596  * Prepare kernel arguments and shutdown boot services.
597  */
598 int
599 efi_fdt_prepare_boot(const char *fname, const char *args, u_long *marks)
600 {
601 	int error;
602 
603 	load_file(get_initrd_path(), 0, false, &initrd_addr, &initrd_size);
604 	load_file(get_dtb_path(), 0, false, &dtb_addr, &dtb_size);
605 
606 	error = efi_md_prepare_boot(fname, args, marks);
607 	if (error) {
608 		return error;
609 	}
610 #ifdef EFIBOOT_ACPI
611 	/* ACPI support only works for little endian kernels */
612 	if (efi_acpi_available() && netbsd_elf_data == ELFDATA2LSB) {
613 		error = efi_fdt_create_acpifdt();
614 		if (error != 0) {
615 			return error;
616 		}
617 	} else
618 #endif
619 	if (dtb_addr && efi_fdt_set_data((void *)(uintptr_t)dtb_addr) != 0) {
620 		return EINVAL;
621 	}
622 
623 	if (efi_fdt_size() > 0) {
624 		/*
625 		 * Load the rndseed as late as possible -- after we
626 		 * have committed to using fdt and executing this
627 		 * kernel -- so that it doesn't hang around in memory
628 		 * if we have to bail or the kernel won't use it.
629 		 */
630 		load_file(get_rndseed_path(), 0, false,
631 		    &rndseed_addr, &rndseed_size);
632 
633 		efi_fdt_init((marks[MARK_END] + FDT_ALIGN - 1) & -FDT_ALIGN, FDT_ALIGN);
634 		load_modules(fname);
635 		load_fdt_overlays();
636 		efi_fdt_initrd(initrd_addr, initrd_size);
637 		efi_fdt_rndseed(rndseed_addr, rndseed_size);
638 		efi_fdt_efirng(efirng_addr, efirng_size);
639 		efi_fdt_bootargs(args);
640 		efi_fdt_userconf();
641 		efi_fdt_system_table();
642 		efi_fdt_gop();
643 		efi_fdt_memory_map();
644 	}
645 
646 	efi_cleanup();
647 
648 	if (efi_fdt_size() > 0) {
649 		efi_fdt_fini();
650 	}
651 
652 	return 0;
653 }
654 
655 /*
656  * Free memory after a failed boot.
657  */
658 void
659 efi_fdt_cleanup_boot(void)
660 {
661 	if (rndseed_addr) {
662 		uefi_call_wrapper(BS->FreePages, 2, rndseed_addr, EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(rndseed_size));
663 		rndseed_addr = 0;
664 		rndseed_size = 0;
665 	}
666 	if (initrd_addr) {
667 		uefi_call_wrapper(BS->FreePages, 2, initrd_addr, EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(initrd_size));
668 		initrd_addr = 0;
669 		initrd_size = 0;
670 	}
671 	if (dtb_addr) {
672 		uefi_call_wrapper(BS->FreePages, 2, dtb_addr, EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(dtb_size));
673 		dtb_addr = 0;
674 		dtb_size = 0;
675 	}
676 }
677 
678 size_t
679 efi_fdt_alloc_size(void)
680 {
681 	return FDT_SPACE;
682 }
683 
684 #ifdef EFIBOOT_ACPI
685 int
686 efi_fdt_create_acpifdt(void)
687 {
688 	void *acpi_root = efi_acpi_root();
689 	void *smbios_table = efi_acpi_smbios();
690 	void *fdt;
691 	int error;
692 
693 	if (acpi_root == NULL)
694 		return EINVAL;
695 
696 	fdt = AllocatePool(ACPI_FDT_SIZE);
697 	if (fdt == NULL)
698 		return ENOMEM;
699 
700 	error = fdt_create_empty_tree(fdt, ACPI_FDT_SIZE);
701 	if (error)
702 		return EIO;
703 
704 	const char *model = efi_acpi_get_model();
705 
706 	fdt_setprop_string(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"), "compatible", "netbsd,generic-acpi");
707 	fdt_setprop_string(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"), "model", model);
708 	fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"), "#address-cells", 2);
709 	fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"), "#size-cells", 2);
710 
711 	fdt_add_subnode(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"), "chosen");
712 	fdt_setprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"), "netbsd,acpi-root-table", (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)acpi_root);
713 	if (smbios_table)
714 		fdt_setprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"), "netbsd,smbios-table", (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)smbios_table);
715 
716 	fdt_add_subnode(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"), "acpi");
717 	fdt_setprop_string(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/acpi"), "compatible", "netbsd,acpi");
718 
719 	return efi_fdt_set_data(fdt);
720 }
721 #endif
722 
723 #ifdef EFIBOOT_RUNTIME_ADDRESS
724 static uint64_t
725 efi_fdt_runtime_alloc_va(uint64_t pa, uint64_t npages)
726 {
727 #if EFIBOOT_RUNTIME_ADDRESS != 0
728 	static uint64_t va = EFIBOOT_RUNTIME_ADDRESS;
729 	static uint64_t sz = EFIBOOT_RUNTIME_SIZE;
730 	uint64_t nva;
731 
732 	if (sz < (npages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE)) {
733 		panic("efi_acpi_alloc_va: couldn't allocate %" PRIu64 " pages",
734 		    npages);
735 	}
736 
737 	nva = va;
738 	va += (npages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
739 	sz -= (npages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
740 
741 	return nva;
742 #else
743 	return pa;
744 #endif
745 }
746 
747 void
748 efi_fdt_set_virtual_address_map(EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *memmap, UINTN nentries,
749     UINTN mapkey, UINTN descsize, UINT32 descver)
750 {
751 	EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *md, *vmd, *vmemmap;
752 	EFI_STATUS status;
753 	int n, nrt;
754 	void *fdt;
755 
756 	fdt = efi_fdt_data();
757 
758 	vmemmap = alloc(nentries * descsize);
759 	if (vmemmap == NULL)
760 		panic("FATAL: couldn't allocate virtual memory map");
761 
762 	for (n = 0, nrt = 0, vmd = vmemmap, md = memmap;
763 	     n < nentries;
764 	     n++, md = NextMemoryDescriptor(md, descsize)) {
765 
766 		if ((md->Attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) == 0) {
767 			continue;
768 		}
769 
770 		md->VirtualStart =
771 		    efi_fdt_runtime_alloc_va(md->PhysicalStart, md->NumberOfPages);
772 
773 		switch (md->Type) {
774 		case EfiRuntimeServicesCode:
775 			fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
776 			    "netbsd,uefi-runtime-code", md->PhysicalStart);
777 			fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
778 			    "netbsd,uefi-runtime-code", md->VirtualStart);
779 			fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
780 			    "netbsd,uefi-runtime-code",
781 			    md->NumberOfPages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
782 			break;
783 		case EfiRuntimeServicesData:
784 			fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
785 			    "netbsd,uefi-runtime-data", md->PhysicalStart);
786 			fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
787 			    "netbsd,uefi-runtime-data", md->VirtualStart);
788 			fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
789 			    "netbsd,uefi-runtime-data",
790 			    md->NumberOfPages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
791 			break;
792 		case EfiMemoryMappedIO:
793 			fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
794 			    "netbsd,uefi-runtime-mmio", md->PhysicalStart);
795 			fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
796 			    "netbsd,uefi-runtime-mmio", md->VirtualStart);
797 			fdt_appendprop_u64(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"),
798 			    "netbsd,uefi-runtime-mmio",
799 			    md->NumberOfPages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
800 			break;
801 		default:
802 			break;
803 		}
804 
805 		*vmd = *md;
806 		vmd = NextMemoryDescriptor(vmd, descsize);
807 		++nrt;
808 	}
809 
810 	status = uefi_call_wrapper(RT->SetVirtualAddressMap, 4, nrt * descsize,
811 	    descsize, descver, vmemmap);
812 	if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
813 		printf("WARNING: SetVirtualAddressMap failed\n");
814 		return;
815 	}
816 }
817 #endif
818