xref: /minix3/minix/include/arch/earm/include/multiboot.h (revision 433d6423c39e34ec4b79c950597bb2d236f886be)
1 /*	$NetBSD: multiboot.h,v 1.8 2009/02/22 18:05:42 ahoka Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Julio M. Merino Vidal.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 #ifndef __MULTIBOOT_H__
32 #define __MULTIBOOT_H__
33 
34 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && defined(_STANDALONE)
35 
36 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
37 
38 /*
39  * Multiboot header structure.
40  */
41 #define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC		0x1BADB002
42 #define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MODS_ALIGNED	0x00000001
43 #define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_WANT_MEMORY	0x00000002
44 #define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_HAS_VBE	0x00000004
45 #define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_HAS_ADDR	0x00010000
46 
47 #if !defined(_LOCORE)
48 struct multiboot_header {
49 	uint32_t	mh_magic;
50 	uint32_t	mh_flags;
51 	uint32_t	mh_checksum;
52 
53 	/* Valid if mh_flags sets MULTIBOOT_HEADER_HAS_ADDR. */
54 	paddr_t		mh_header_addr;
55 	paddr_t		mh_load_addr;
56 	paddr_t		mh_load_end_addr;
57 	paddr_t		mh_bss_end_addr;
58 	paddr_t		mh_entry_addr;
59 
60 	/* Valid if mh_flags sets MULTIBOOT_HEADER_HAS_VBE. */
61 	uint32_t	mh_mode_type;
62 	uint32_t	mh_width;
63 	uint32_t	mh_height;
64 	uint32_t	mh_depth;
65 };
66 #endif /* !defined(_LOCORE) */
67 
68 /*
69  * Symbols defined in locore.S.
70  */
71 #if !defined(_LOCORE) && defined(_KERNEL)
72 extern struct multiboot_header *Multiboot_Header;
73 #endif /* !defined(_LOCORE) && defined(_KERNEL) */
74 
75 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
76 
77 /*
78  * Multiboot information structure.
79  */
80 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MAGIC		0x2BADB002
81 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_MEMORY	0x00000001
82 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_BOOT_DEVICE	0x00000002
83 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_CMDLINE	0x00000004
84 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_MODS		0x00000008
85 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_AOUT_SYMS	0x00000010
86 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_ELF_SYMS	0x00000020
87 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_MMAP		0x00000040
88 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_DRIVES	0x00000080
89 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_CONFIG_TABLE	0x00000100
90 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_LOADER_NAME	0x00000200
91 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_APM_TABLE	0x00000400
92 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_VBE		0x00000800
93 
94 #if !defined(_LOCORE)
95 struct multiboot_info {
96 	uint32_t	mi_flags;
97 
98 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_MEMORY. */
99 	uint32_t	mi_mem_lower;
100 	uint32_t	mi_mem_upper;
101 
102 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_BOOT_DEVICE. */
103 	uint8_t		mi_boot_device_part3;
104 	uint8_t		mi_boot_device_part2;
105 	uint8_t		mi_boot_device_part1;
106 	uint8_t		mi_boot_device_drive;
107 
108 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_CMDLINE. */
109 	char *		mi_cmdline;
110 
111 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_MODS. */
112 	uint32_t	mi_mods_count;
113 	vaddr_t		mi_mods_addr;
114 
115 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_{AOUT,ELF}_SYMS. */
116 	uint32_t	mi_elfshdr_num;
117 	uint32_t	mi_elfshdr_size;
118 	vaddr_t		mi_elfshdr_addr;
119 	uint32_t	mi_elfshdr_shndx;
120 
121 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_MMAP. */
122 	uint32_t	mi_mmap_length;
123 	vaddr_t		mi_mmap_addr;
124 
125 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_DRIVES. */
126 	uint32_t	mi_drives_length;
127 	vaddr_t		mi_drives_addr;
128 
129 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_CONFIG_TABLE. */
130 	void *		unused_mi_config_table;
131 
132 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_LOADER_NAME. */
133 	char *		mi_loader_name;
134 
135 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_APM. */
136 	void *		unused_mi_apm_table;
137 
138 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_VBE. */
139 	void *		unused_mi_vbe_control_info;
140 	void *		unused_mi_vbe_mode_info;
141 	paddr_t		unused_mi_vbe_interface_seg;
142 	paddr_t		unused_mi_vbe_interface_off;
143 	uint32_t	unused_mi_vbe_interface_len;
144 };
145 
146 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
147 
148 /*
149  * Drive information.  This describes an entry in the drives table as
150  * pointed to by mi_drives_addr.
151  */
152 struct multiboot_drive {
153 	uint32_t	md_length;
154 	uint8_t		md_number;
155 	uint8_t		md_mode;
156 	uint16_t	md_cylinders;
157 	uint8_t		md_heads;
158 	uint8_t		md_sectors;
159 
160 	/* The variable-sized 'ports' field comes here, so this structure
161 	 * can be longer. */
162 };
163 
164 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
165 
166 /*
167  * Memory mapping.  This describes an entry in the memory mappings table
168  * as pointed to by mi_mmap_addr.
169  *
170  * Be aware that mm_size specifies the size of all other fields *except*
171  * for mm_size.  In order to jump between two different entries, you
172  * have to count mm_size + 4 bytes.
173  */
174 struct multiboot_mmap {
175 	uint32_t	mm_size;
176 	uint64_t	mm_base_addr;
177 	uint64_t	mm_length;
178 	uint32_t	mm_type;
179 };
180 
181 /*
182  * Modules. This describes an entry in the modules table as pointed
183  * to by mi_mods_addr.
184  */
185 
186 struct multiboot_module {
187 	uint32_t	mmo_start;
188 	uint32_t	mmo_end;
189 	char *		mmo_string;
190 	uint32_t	mmo_reserved;
191 };
192 
193 #endif /* !defined(_LOCORE) */
194 
195 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
196 
197 /*
198  * Prototypes for public functions defined in multiboot.c.
199  */
200 #if !defined(_LOCORE) && defined(_KERNEL)
201 void		multiboot_pre_reloc(struct multiboot_info *);
202 void		multiboot_post_reloc(void);
203 void		multiboot_print_info(void);
204 bool		multiboot_ksyms_addsyms_elf(void);
205 #endif /* !defined(_LOCORE) */
206 
207 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
208 #else /* !defined(_KERNEL) && defined(_STANDALONE) */
209 /* LSC FIXME: OLD MINIX DEFINITION: should be removed and replace with
210    definition above... */
211 #define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC 0x1BADB002
212 
213 #define MULTIBOOT_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC 0x2BADB002
214 
215 /* Must pass memory information to OS. */
216 #define MULTIBOOT_PAGE_ALIGN 0x00000001
217 
218 #define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_INFO 0x00000002
219 
220 #define MULTIBOOT_VIDEO_MODE 0x00000004
221 
222 #define MULTIBOOT_AOUT_KLUDGE 0x00010000
223 
224 /* consts used for Multiboot pre-init */
225 
226 #define MULTIBOOT_VIDEO_MODE_EGA 1
227 
228 #define MULTIBOOT_VIDEO_BUFFER 0xB8000
229 
230 /* Usable lower memory chunk has a upper bound */
231 #define MULTIBOOT_LOWER_MEM_MAX 0x7f800
232 
233 #define MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_LINES 25
234 #define MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_COLS 80
235 
236 #define MULTIBOOT_VIDEO_BUFFER_BYTES \
237 	(MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_LINES*MULTIBOOT_CONSOLE_COLS*2)
238 
239 #define MULTIBOOT_STACK_SIZE 4096
240 #define MULTIBOOT_PARAM_BUF_SIZE 1024
241 
242 #define MULTIBOOT_MAX_MODS	20
243 
244 /* Flags to be set in the ’flags’ member of the multiboot info structure. */
245 
246 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MEMORY 0x00000001
247 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MEM_MAP 0x00000040
248 
249 /* Is there a boot device set? */
250 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_BOOTDEV 0x00000002
251 
252 /* Is the command-line defined? */
253 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_CMDLINE 0x00000004
254 
255 /* Are there modules to do something with? */
256 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MODS 0x00000008
257 
258 #define MULTIBOOT_HIGH_MEM_BASE 0x100000
259 
260 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
261 
262 #include <sys/types.h>
263 /* The symbol table for a.out. */
264 struct multiboot_aout_symbol_table
265 {
266 	u32_t tabsize;
267 	u32_t strsize;
268 	u32_t addr;
269 	u32_t reserved;
270 };
271 /* The section header table for ELF. */
272 struct multiboot_elf_section_header_table
273 {
274 	u32_t num;
275 	u32_t size;
276 	u32_t addr;
277 	u32_t shndx;
278 };
279 
280 typedef struct multiboot_elf_section_header_table multiboot_elf_section_header_table_t;
281 typedef struct multiboot_aout_symbol_table multiboot_aout_symbol_table_t;
282 
283 struct multiboot_info
284 {
285 	/* Multiboot info version number */
286 	u32_t flags;
287 	/* Available memory from BIOS */
288 	u32_t mem_lower_unused;	/* minix uses memmap instead */
289 	u32_t mem_upper_unused;
290 	/* "root" partition */
291 	u32_t boot_device;
292 	/* Kernel command line */
293 	u32_t cmdline;
294 	/* Boot-Module list */
295 	u32_t mi_mods_count;
296 	u32_t mods_addr;
297 	union
298 	{
299 		multiboot_aout_symbol_table_t aout_sym;
300 		multiboot_elf_section_header_table_t elf_sec;
301 	} u;
302 	/* Memory Mapping buffer */
303 	u32_t mmap_length;
304 	u32_t mmap_addr;
305 	/* Drive Info buffer */
306 	u32_t drives_length;
307 	u32_t drives_addr;
308 	/* ROM configuration table */
309 	u32_t config_table;
310 	/* Boot Loader Name */
311 	u32_t boot_loader_name;
312 	/* APM table */
313 	u32_t apm_table;
314 	/* Video */
315 	u32_t vbe_control_info;
316 	u32_t vbe_mode_info;
317 	u16_t vbe_mode;
318 	u16_t vbe_interface_seg;
319 	u16_t vbe_interface_off;
320 	u16_t vbe_interface_len;
321 };
322 typedef struct multiboot_info multiboot_info_t;
323 
324 struct multiboot_mod_list
325 {
326 	/* Memory used goes from bytes 'mod_start' to 'mod_end-1' inclusive */
327 	u32_t mod_start;
328 	u32_t mod_end;
329 	/* Module command line */
330 	u32_t cmdline;
331 	/* Pad struct to 16 bytes (must be zero) */
332 	u32_t pad;
333 };
334 typedef struct multiboot_mod_list multiboot_module_t;
335 
336 #define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_AVAILABLE              1
337 #define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_RESERVED               2
338 struct multiboot_mmap_entry
339 {
340 	u32_t size;
341 	u64_t mm_base_addr;
342 	u64_t mm_length;
343 #define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_AVAILABLE              1
344 #define MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_RESERVED               2
345 	u32_t type;
346 } __attribute__((packed));
347 typedef struct multiboot_mmap_entry multiboot_memory_map_t;
348 
349 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
350 #endif /* !defined(_KERNEL) && defined(_STANDALONE) */
351 #endif /* __MULTIBOOT_H__ */
352