xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/wsmoused/wsmoused.c (revision 9f981eec2abcf340fbdb7c0319a20a101b77c5d8)
1 /* $NetBSD: wsmoused.c,v 1.29 2022/05/20 21:31:24 andvar Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Julio M. Merino Vidal.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. The name authors may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written
17  *    permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
20  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
21  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
23  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
25  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
28  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
29  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 2002, 2003\
36  The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.  All rights reserved.");
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: wsmoused.c,v 1.29 2022/05/20 21:31:24 andvar Exp $");
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #include <sys/time.h>
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/tty.h>
44 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
45 
46 #include <err.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <fcntl.h>
49 #include <poll.h>
50 #include <signal.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdarg.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <syslog.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 #include <util.h>
58 
59 #include "pathnames.h"
60 #include "wsmoused.h"
61 
62 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
63 
64 /*
65  * Global variables.
66  */
67 
68 static struct mouse Mouse;
69 static char *Pid_File = NULL;
70 static int Foreground = 1;
71 static int X_Console = -1;
72 static int X_Console_Delay = 5;
73 
74 #ifdef WSMOUSED_ACTION_MODE
75 extern struct mode_bootstrap Action_Mode;
76 #endif
77 #ifdef WSMOUSED_SELECTION_MODE
78 extern struct mode_bootstrap Selection_Mode;
79 #endif
80 
81 #define MAX_MODES 2
82 static struct mode_bootstrap *Modes[MAX_MODES];
83 static struct mode_bootstrap *Avail_Modes[] = {
84 #ifdef WSMOUSED_ACTION_MODE
85 	&Action_Mode,
86 #endif
87 #ifdef WSMOUSED_SELECTION_MODE
88 	&Selection_Mode,
89 #endif
90 };
91 
92 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
93 
94 /*
95  * Prototypes for functions private to this module.
96  */
97 
98 static void usage(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
99 static void open_device(unsigned int);
100 static void init_mouse(void);
101 static void event_loop(void);
102 static void generic_wscons_event(struct wscons_event);
103 static int  attach_mode(const char *);
104 static void attach_modes(char *);
105 static void detach_mode(const char *);
106 static void detach_modes(void);
107 static void signal_terminate(int);
108 
109 static int debug;
110 
111 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
112 
113 /* Shows program usage information and exits. */
114 static void
usage(void)115 usage(void)
116 {
117 
118 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
119 	    "usage: %s [-d device] [-f config_file] [-m modes] [-n]\n",
120 	    getprogname());
121 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
122 }
123 
124 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
125 
126 /* Logs the given error message to syslog if running in daemon mode, or
127  * to the console if running in the foreground. */
128 void
log_err(int e,const char * fmt,...)129 log_err(int e, const char *fmt, ...)
130 {
131 	va_list ap;
132 
133 	va_start(ap, fmt);
134 	if (Foreground)
135 		verr(e, fmt, ap);
136 	else {
137 		int olderrno = errno;
138 		vsyslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_ERR, fmt, ap);
139 		errno = olderrno;
140 		syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_ERR, "%m");
141 		exit(e);
142 	}
143 	/* NOTREACHED */
144 	va_end(ap);
145 }
146 
147 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
148 
149 /* Logs the given error message to syslog if running in daemon mode, or
150  * to the console if running in the foreground. */
151 void
log_errx(int e,const char * fmt,...)152 log_errx(int e, const char *fmt, ...)
153 {
154 	va_list ap;
155 
156 	va_start(ap, fmt);
157 	if (Foreground)
158 		verrx(e, fmt, ap);
159 	else {
160 		vsyslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_ERR, fmt, ap);
161 		exit(e);
162 	}
163 	/* NOTREACHED */
164 	va_end(ap);
165 }
166 
167 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
168 
169 /* Logs the given info message to syslog if running in daemon mode, or
170  * to the console if running in the foreground. */
171 void
log_info(const char * fmt,...)172 log_info(const char *fmt, ...)
173 {
174 	va_list ap;
175 
176 	va_start(ap, fmt);
177 	if (Foreground) {
178 		vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
179 		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
180 	} else
181 		vsyslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_INFO, fmt, ap);
182 	va_end(ap);
183 }
184 
185 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
186 
187 /* Logs the given warning message to syslog if running in daemon mode, or
188  * to the console if running in the foreground. */
189 void
log_warn(const char * fmt,...)190 log_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
191 {
192 	va_list ap;
193 
194 	va_start(ap, fmt);
195 	if (Foreground)
196 		vwarn(fmt, ap);
197 	else {
198 		int olderrno = errno;
199 		vsyslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_WARNING, fmt, ap);
200 		errno = olderrno;
201 		syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_WARNING, "%m");
202 	}
203 	va_end(ap);
204 }
205 
206 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
207 
208 /* Logs the given warning message to syslog if running in daemon mode, or
209  * to the console if running in the foreground. */
210 void
log_warnx(const char * fmt,...)211 log_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
212 {
213 	va_list ap;
214 
215 	va_start(ap, fmt);
216 	if (Foreground)
217 		vwarnx(fmt, ap);
218 	else
219 		vsyslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_WARNING, fmt, ap);
220 	va_end(ap);
221 }
222 
223 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
224 
225 /* Initializes mouse information.  Basically, it opens required files
226  * for the daemon to work. */
227 static void
init_mouse(void)228 init_mouse(void)
229 {
230 
231 	Mouse.m_devfd = -1;
232 	open_device(0);
233 
234 	/* Open FIFO, if wanted */
235 	Mouse.m_fifofd = -1;
236 	if (Mouse.m_fifoname != NULL) {
237 		Mouse.m_fifofd = open(Mouse.m_fifoname,
238 		    O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
239 		if (Mouse.m_fifofd == -1)
240 			log_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot open %s",
241 			    Mouse.m_fifoname);
242 	}
243 }
244 
245 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
246 
247 /* Opens the mouse device (if not already opened).  The argument `secs'
248  * specifies how much seconds the function will wait before trying to
249  * open the device; this is used when returning from the X console. */
250 static void
open_device(unsigned int secs)251 open_device(unsigned int secs)
252 {
253 	int status;
254 
255 	if (Mouse.m_devfd != -1)
256 		return;
257 
258 	sleep(secs);
259 
260 	/* Open mouse file descriptor */
261 	Mouse.m_devfd = open(Mouse.m_devname, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
262 	if (Mouse.m_devfd == -1)
263 		log_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot open %s", Mouse.m_devname);
264 
265 	const int version = WSMOUSE_EVENT_VERSION;
266 	status = ioctl(Mouse.m_devfd, WSMOUSEIO_SETVERSION, &version);
267 	if (status == -1)
268 		log_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot set version %s", Mouse.m_devname);
269 
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * Get calibration data for touch panel.  Not fatal if we can't.
273 	 */
274 	Mouse.m_doabs = 0;
275 
276 	unsigned int mouse_type = 0; /* defined WSMOUSE_TYPE_* start at 1 */
277 	status = ioctl(Mouse.m_devfd, WSMOUSEIO_GTYPE, &mouse_type);
278 	if (status == -1) {
279 		log_warn("WSMOUSEIO_GTYPE");
280 		return;
281 	}
282 
283 	/* absolute position events make no sense for free-ranging mice */
284 	if (mouse_type != WSMOUSE_TYPE_TPANEL)
285 		return;
286 
287 	status = ioctl(Mouse.m_devfd, WSMOUSEIO_GCALIBCOORDS, &Mouse.m_calib);
288 	if (status == -1) {
289 		log_warn("WSMOUSEIO_GCALIBCOORDS");
290 		return;
291 	}
292 
293 	Mouse.m_doabs = 1;
294 }
295 
296 
297 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
298 
299 /* Main program event loop.  This function polls the wscons status
300  * device and the mouse device; whenever an event is received, the
301  * appropriate callback is fired for all attached modes.  If the polls
302  * times out (which only happens when the mouse is disabled), another
303  * callback is launched. */
304 static void
event_loop(void)305 event_loop(void)
306 {
307 	int i, res;
308 	struct pollfd fds[2];
309 	struct wscons_event event;
310 
311 	fds[0].fd = Mouse.m_statfd;
312 	fds[0].events = POLLIN;
313 
314 	for (;;) {
315 		fds[1].fd = Mouse.m_devfd;
316 		fds[1].events = POLLIN;
317 		if (Mouse.m_disabled)
318 			res = poll(fds, 1, INFTIM);
319 		else
320 			res = poll(fds, 2, 300);
321 
322 		if (res < 0)
323 			log_warn("failed to read from devices");
324 
325 		if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) {
326 			res = read(Mouse.m_statfd, &event, sizeof(event));
327 			if (debug)
328 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "event [type=%u,value=%d,"
329 				    "time=[%lld,%ld]\n", event.type,
330 				    event.value, (long long)event.time.tv_sec,
331 				    (long)event.time.tv_nsec);
332 			if (res != sizeof(event))
333 				log_warn("failed to read from mouse stat");
334 
335 			for (i = 0; i < MAX_MODES && Modes[i] != NULL; i++)
336 				if (Modes[i]->mb_wscons_event != NULL)
337 					Modes[i]->mb_wscons_event(event, 1);
338 
339 			generic_wscons_event(event);
340 
341 			for (i = 0; i < MAX_MODES && Modes[i] != NULL; i++)
342 				if (Modes[i]->mb_wscons_event != NULL)
343 					Modes[i]->mb_wscons_event(event, 0);
344 
345 		} else if (fds[1].revents & POLLIN) {
346 			res = read(Mouse.m_devfd, &event, sizeof(event));
347 			if (res != sizeof(event))
348 				log_warn("failed to read from mouse");
349 
350 			if (debug)
351 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "event [type=%u,value=%d,"
352 				    "time=[%lld,%ld]\n", event.type,
353 				    event.value, (long long)event.time.tv_sec,
354 				    (long)event.time.tv_nsec);
355 			if (Mouse.m_fifofd >= 0) {
356 				res = write(Mouse.m_fifofd, &event,
357 				            sizeof(event));
358 				if (res != sizeof(event))
359 					log_warn("failed to write to fifo");
360 			}
361 
362 			for (i = 0; i < MAX_MODES && Modes[i] != NULL; i++)
363 				if (Modes[i]->mb_wsmouse_event != NULL)
364 					Modes[i]->mb_wsmouse_event(event);
365 		} else {
366 			for (i = 0; i < MAX_MODES && Modes[i] != NULL; i++)
367 				if (Modes[i]->mb_poll_timeout != NULL)
368 					Modes[i]->mb_poll_timeout();
369 		}
370 	}
371 }
372 
373 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
374 
375 /* This function parses generic wscons status events.  Actually, it
376  * handles the screen switch event to enable or disable the mouse,
377  * depending if we are entering or leaving the X console. */
378 static void
generic_wscons_event(struct wscons_event evt)379 generic_wscons_event(struct wscons_event evt)
380 {
381 
382 	switch (evt.type) {
383 	case WSCONS_EVENT_SCREEN_SWITCH:
384 		if (evt.value == X_Console) {
385 			Mouse.m_disabled = 1;
386 			(void)close(Mouse.m_devfd);
387 			Mouse.m_devfd = -1;
388 		} else {
389 			if (Mouse.m_disabled) {
390 				open_device(X_Console_Delay);
391 				Mouse.m_disabled = 0;
392 			} else {
393 				(void)close(Mouse.m_devfd);
394 				Mouse.m_devfd = -1;
395 				open_device(0);
396 			}
397 		}
398 		break;
399 	}
400 }
401 
402 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
403 
404 /* Attaches a mode to the list of active modes, based on its name.
405  * Returns 1 on success or 0 if the mode fails to initialize or there is
406  * any other problem. */
407 static int
attach_mode(const char * name)408 attach_mode(const char *name)
409 {
410 	int i, pos;
411 	struct mode_bootstrap *mb;
412 
413 	for (i = 0, pos = -1; i < MAX_MODES; i++)
414 		if (Modes[i] == NULL) {
415 			pos = i;
416 			break;
417 		}
418 	if (pos == -1) {
419 		log_warnx("modes table full; cannot register `%s'", name);
420 		return 0;
421 	}
422 
423 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MODES; i++) {
424 		mb = Avail_Modes[i];
425 		if (mb != NULL && strcmp(name, mb->mb_name) == 0) {
426 			int res;
427 
428 			res = mb->mb_startup(&Mouse);
429 			if (res == 0) {
430 				log_warnx("startup failed for `%s' mode",
431 				    mb->mb_name);
432 				return 0;
433 			} else {
434 				Modes[pos] = mb;
435 				return 1;
436 			}
437 		}
438 	}
439 
440 	log_warnx("unknown mode `%s' (see the `modes' directive)", name);
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
444 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
445 
446 /* Attaches all modes given in the whitespace separated string `list'.
447  * A fatal error is produced if no active modes can be attached. */
448 static void
attach_modes(char * list)449 attach_modes(char *list)
450 {
451 	char *last, *p;
452 	int count;
453 
454 	/* Attach all requested modes */
455 	(void)memset(&Modes, 0, sizeof(struct mode_bootstrap *) * MAX_MODES);
456 	for (count = 0, (p = strtok_r(list, " ", &last)); p;
457 	    (p = strtok_r(NULL, " ", &last))) {
458 		if (attach_mode(p))
459 			count++;
460 	}
461 
462 	if (count == 0)
463 		log_errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "no active modes found; exiting...");
464 }
465 
466 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
467 
468 /* Detaches a mode from the active modes list based on its name. */
469 static void
detach_mode(const char * name)470 detach_mode(const char *name)
471 {
472 	int i;
473 	struct mode_bootstrap *mb;
474 
475 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MODES; i++) {
476 		mb = Modes[i];
477 		if (mb != NULL && strcmp(name, mb->mb_name) == 0) {
478 			int res;
479 
480 			res = mb->mb_cleanup();
481 			if (res == 0) {
482 				log_warnx("cleanup failed for `%s' mode",
483 				    mb->mb_name);
484 				return;
485 			} else {
486 				Modes[i] = NULL;
487 				return;
488 			}
489 		}
490 	}
491 
492 	log_warnx("unknown mode `%s' (see the `modes' directive)", name);
493 }
494 
495 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
496 
497 /* Detaches all active modes. */
498 static void
detach_modes(void)499 detach_modes(void)
500 {
501 	int i;
502 
503 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_MODES && Modes[i] != NULL; i++)
504 		detach_mode(Modes[i]->mb_name);
505 }
506 
507 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
508 
509 /* Signal handler for close signals.  The program can only be exited
510  * through this function. */
511 /* ARGSUSED */
512 static void
signal_terminate(int sig)513 signal_terminate(int sig)
514 {
515 
516 	detach_modes();
517 	config_free();
518 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
519 }
520 
521 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
522 
523 /* Main program.  Parses command line options, reads the configuration
524  * file, initializes the mouse and associated files and launches the main
525  * event loop. */
526 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)527 main(int argc, char **argv)
528 {
529 	char *conffile, *modelist, *tstat;
530 	int needconf, nodaemon, opt;
531 	struct block *conf;
532 
533 	setprogname(argv[0]);
534 
535 	(void)memset(&Mouse, 0, sizeof(struct mouse));
536 	conffile = _PATH_CONF;
537 	modelist = NULL;
538 	needconf = 0;
539 	nodaemon = -1;
540 
541 	/* Parse command line options */
542 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "Dd:f:m:n")) != -1) {
543 		switch (opt) {
544 		case 'D':
545 			debug++;
546 			break;
547 		case 'd': /* Mouse device name */
548 			Mouse.m_devname = optarg;
549 			break;
550 		case 'f': /* Configuration file name */
551 			needconf = 1;
552 			conffile = optarg;
553 			break;
554 		case 'm': /* List of modes to activate */
555 			modelist = optarg;
556 			break;
557 		case 'n': /* No daemon */
558 			nodaemon = 1;
559 			break;
560 		default:
561 			usage();
562 			/* NOTREACHED */
563 		}
564 	}
565 
566 	/* Read the configuration file and get some basic properties */
567 	config_read(conffile, needconf);
568 	conf = config_get_mode("Global");
569 	if (nodaemon == -1)
570 		nodaemon = block_get_propval_int(conf, "nodaemon", 0);
571 	X_Console = block_get_propval_int(conf, "xconsole", -1);
572 	X_Console_Delay = block_get_propval_int(conf, "xconsole_delay",
573 	    X_Console_Delay);
574 
575 	/* Open wsdisplay status device */
576 	tstat = block_get_propval(conf, "ttystat", _PATH_TTYSTAT);
577 	Mouse.m_statfd = open(tstat, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
578 	if (Mouse.m_statfd == -1)
579 		log_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot open %s", tstat);
580 
581 	/* Initialize mouse information and attach modes */
582 	if (Mouse.m_devname == NULL)
583 		Mouse.m_devname = block_get_propval(conf, "device",
584 		    _PATH_DEFAULT_MOUSE);
585 	Mouse.m_fifoname = block_get_propval(conf, "fifo", NULL);
586 	init_mouse();
587 	if (modelist != NULL)
588 		attach_modes(modelist);
589 	else
590 		attach_modes(block_get_propval(conf, "modes", "selection"));
591 
592 	/* Setup signal handlers */
593 	(void)signal(SIGINT,  signal_terminate);
594 	(void)signal(SIGKILL, signal_terminate);
595 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, signal_terminate);
596 	(void)signal(SIGTERM, signal_terminate);
597 
598 	if (!nodaemon) {
599 		/* Become a daemon */
600 		if (daemon(0, 0) == -1)
601 			log_err(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to become a daemon");
602 
603 		/* Create the pidfile, if wanted */
604 		Pid_File = block_get_propval(conf, "pidfile", NULL);
605 		if (pidfile(Pid_File) == -1)
606 			log_warn("pidfile %s", Pid_File);
607 
608 		Foreground = 0;
609 	}
610 
611 	event_loop();
612 
613 	/* NOTREACHED */
614 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
615 }
616