xref: /llvm-project/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/gdb-remote/ProcessGDBRemote.cpp (revision 22561cfb443267905d4190f0e2a738e6b412457f)
1 //===-- ProcessGDBRemote.cpp ----------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "lldb/Host/Config.h"
10 
11 #include <cerrno>
12 #include <cstdlib>
13 #if LLDB_ENABLE_POSIX
14 #include <netinet/in.h>
15 #include <sys/mman.h>
16 #include <sys/socket.h>
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 #endif
19 #include <sys/stat.h>
20 #if defined(__APPLE__)
21 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
22 #endif
23 #include <ctime>
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 
26 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/Watchpoint.h"
27 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/WatchpointAlgorithms.h"
28 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/WatchpointResource.h"
29 #include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
30 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
31 #include "lldb/Core/ModuleSpec.h"
32 #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
33 #include "lldb/Core/Value.h"
34 #include "lldb/DataFormatters/FormatManager.h"
35 #include "lldb/Host/ConnectionFileDescriptor.h"
36 #include "lldb/Host/FileSystem.h"
37 #include "lldb/Host/HostThread.h"
38 #include "lldb/Host/PosixApi.h"
39 #include "lldb/Host/PseudoTerminal.h"
40 #include "lldb/Host/StreamFile.h"
41 #include "lldb/Host/ThreadLauncher.h"
42 #include "lldb/Host/XML.h"
43 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
44 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandObject.h"
45 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandObjectMultiword.h"
46 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
47 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionArgParser.h"
48 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionGroupBoolean.h"
49 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionGroupUInt64.h"
50 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionValueProperties.h"
51 #include "lldb/Interpreter/Options.h"
52 #include "lldb/Interpreter/Property.h"
53 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
54 #include "lldb/Target/ABI.h"
55 #include "lldb/Target/DynamicLoader.h"
56 #include "lldb/Target/MemoryRegionInfo.h"
57 #include "lldb/Target/RegisterFlags.h"
58 #include "lldb/Target/SystemRuntime.h"
59 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
60 #include "lldb/Target/TargetList.h"
61 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanCallFunction.h"
62 #include "lldb/Utility/Args.h"
63 #include "lldb/Utility/FileSpec.h"
64 #include "lldb/Utility/LLDBLog.h"
65 #include "lldb/Utility/State.h"
66 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
67 #include "lldb/Utility/Timer.h"
68 #include <algorithm>
69 #include <csignal>
70 #include <map>
71 #include <memory>
72 #include <mutex>
73 #include <optional>
74 #include <sstream>
75 #include <thread>
76 
77 #include "GDBRemoteRegisterContext.h"
78 #include "GDBRemoteRegisterFallback.h"
79 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/GDBRemoteSignals.h"
80 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/InferiorCallPOSIX.h"
81 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/StopInfoMachException.h"
82 #include "ProcessGDBRemote.h"
83 #include "ProcessGDBRemoteLog.h"
84 #include "ThreadGDBRemote.h"
85 #include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
86 #include "lldb/Utility/StringExtractorGDBRemote.h"
87 
88 #include "llvm/ADT/ScopeExit.h"
89 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
90 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
91 #include "llvm/Support/FormatAdapters.h"
92 #include "llvm/Support/Threading.h"
93 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
94 
95 #define DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME "debugserver"
96 using namespace lldb;
97 using namespace lldb_private;
98 using namespace lldb_private::process_gdb_remote;
99 
100 LLDB_PLUGIN_DEFINE(ProcessGDBRemote)
101 
102 namespace lldb {
103 // Provide a function that can easily dump the packet history if we know a
104 // ProcessGDBRemote * value (which we can get from logs or from debugging). We
105 // need the function in the lldb namespace so it makes it into the final
106 // executable since the LLDB shared library only exports stuff in the lldb
107 // namespace. This allows you to attach with a debugger and call this function
108 // and get the packet history dumped to a file.
109 void DumpProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory(void *p, const char *path) {
110   auto file = FileSystem::Instance().Open(
111       FileSpec(path), File::eOpenOptionWriteOnly | File::eOpenOptionCanCreate);
112   if (!file) {
113     llvm::consumeError(file.takeError());
114     return;
115   }
116   StreamFile stream(std::move(file.get()));
117   ((Process *)p)->DumpPluginHistory(stream);
118 }
119 } // namespace lldb
120 
121 namespace {
122 
123 #define LLDB_PROPERTIES_processgdbremote
124 #include "ProcessGDBRemoteProperties.inc"
125 
126 enum {
127 #define LLDB_PROPERTIES_processgdbremote
128 #include "ProcessGDBRemotePropertiesEnum.inc"
129 };
130 
131 class PluginProperties : public Properties {
132 public:
133   static llvm::StringRef GetSettingName() {
134     return ProcessGDBRemote::GetPluginNameStatic();
135   }
136 
137   PluginProperties() : Properties() {
138     m_collection_sp = std::make_shared<OptionValueProperties>(GetSettingName());
139     m_collection_sp->Initialize(g_processgdbremote_properties);
140   }
141 
142   ~PluginProperties() override = default;
143 
144   uint64_t GetPacketTimeout() {
145     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyPacketTimeout;
146     return GetPropertyAtIndexAs<uint64_t>(
147         idx, g_processgdbremote_properties[idx].default_uint_value);
148   }
149 
150   bool SetPacketTimeout(uint64_t timeout) {
151     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyPacketTimeout;
152     return SetPropertyAtIndex(idx, timeout);
153   }
154 
155   FileSpec GetTargetDefinitionFile() const {
156     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyTargetDefinitionFile;
157     return GetPropertyAtIndexAs<FileSpec>(idx, {});
158   }
159 
160   bool GetUseSVR4() const {
161     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyUseSVR4;
162     return GetPropertyAtIndexAs<bool>(
163         idx, g_processgdbremote_properties[idx].default_uint_value != 0);
164   }
165 
166   bool GetUseGPacketForReading() const {
167     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyUseGPacketForReading;
168     return GetPropertyAtIndexAs<bool>(idx, true);
169   }
170 };
171 
172 } // namespace
173 
174 static PluginProperties &GetGlobalPluginProperties() {
175   static PluginProperties g_settings;
176   return g_settings;
177 }
178 
179 // TODO Randomly assigning a port is unsafe.  We should get an unused
180 // ephemeral port from the kernel and make sure we reserve it before passing it
181 // to debugserver.
182 
183 #if defined(__APPLE__)
184 #define LOW_PORT (IPPORT_RESERVED)
185 #define HIGH_PORT (IPPORT_HIFIRSTAUTO)
186 #else
187 #define LOW_PORT (1024u)
188 #define HIGH_PORT (49151u)
189 #endif
190 
191 llvm::StringRef ProcessGDBRemote::GetPluginDescriptionStatic() {
192   return "GDB Remote protocol based debugging plug-in.";
193 }
194 
195 void ProcessGDBRemote::Terminate() {
196   PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin(ProcessGDBRemote::CreateInstance);
197 }
198 
199 lldb::ProcessSP ProcessGDBRemote::CreateInstance(
200     lldb::TargetSP target_sp, ListenerSP listener_sp,
201     const FileSpec *crash_file_path, bool can_connect) {
202   lldb::ProcessSP process_sp;
203   if (crash_file_path == nullptr)
204     process_sp = std::shared_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote>(
205         new ProcessGDBRemote(target_sp, listener_sp));
206   return process_sp;
207 }
208 
209 void ProcessGDBRemote::DumpPluginHistory(Stream &s) {
210   GDBRemoteCommunicationClient &gdb_comm(GetGDBRemote());
211   gdb_comm.DumpHistory(s);
212 }
213 
214 std::chrono::seconds ProcessGDBRemote::GetPacketTimeout() {
215   return std::chrono::seconds(GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetPacketTimeout());
216 }
217 
218 ArchSpec ProcessGDBRemote::GetSystemArchitecture() {
219   return m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
220 }
221 
222 bool ProcessGDBRemote::CanDebug(lldb::TargetSP target_sp,
223                                 bool plugin_specified_by_name) {
224   if (plugin_specified_by_name)
225     return true;
226 
227   // For now we are just making sure the file exists for a given module
228   Module *exe_module = target_sp->GetExecutableModulePointer();
229   if (exe_module) {
230     ObjectFile *exe_objfile = exe_module->GetObjectFile();
231     // We can't debug core files...
232     switch (exe_objfile->GetType()) {
233     case ObjectFile::eTypeInvalid:
234     case ObjectFile::eTypeCoreFile:
235     case ObjectFile::eTypeDebugInfo:
236     case ObjectFile::eTypeObjectFile:
237     case ObjectFile::eTypeSharedLibrary:
238     case ObjectFile::eTypeStubLibrary:
239     case ObjectFile::eTypeJIT:
240       return false;
241     case ObjectFile::eTypeExecutable:
242     case ObjectFile::eTypeDynamicLinker:
243     case ObjectFile::eTypeUnknown:
244       break;
245     }
246     return FileSystem::Instance().Exists(exe_module->GetFileSpec());
247   }
248   // However, if there is no executable module, we return true since we might
249   // be preparing to attach.
250   return true;
251 }
252 
253 // ProcessGDBRemote constructor
254 ProcessGDBRemote::ProcessGDBRemote(lldb::TargetSP target_sp,
255                                    ListenerSP listener_sp)
256     : Process(target_sp, listener_sp),
257       m_debugserver_pid(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID), m_register_info_sp(nullptr),
258       m_async_broadcaster(nullptr, "lldb.process.gdb-remote.async-broadcaster"),
259       m_async_listener_sp(
260           Listener::MakeListener("lldb.process.gdb-remote.async-listener")),
261       m_async_thread_state_mutex(), m_thread_ids(), m_thread_pcs(),
262       m_jstopinfo_sp(), m_jthreadsinfo_sp(), m_continue_c_tids(),
263       m_continue_C_tids(), m_continue_s_tids(), m_continue_S_tids(),
264       m_max_memory_size(0), m_remote_stub_max_memory_size(0),
265       m_addr_to_mmap_size(), m_thread_create_bp_sp(),
266       m_waiting_for_attach(false), m_command_sp(), m_breakpoint_pc_offset(0),
267       m_initial_tid(LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID), m_allow_flash_writes(false),
268       m_erased_flash_ranges(), m_vfork_in_progress_count(0) {
269   m_async_broadcaster.SetEventName(eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit,
270                                    "async thread should exit");
271   m_async_broadcaster.SetEventName(eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue,
272                                    "async thread continue");
273   m_async_broadcaster.SetEventName(eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadDidExit,
274                                    "async thread did exit");
275 
276   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Async);
277 
278   const uint32_t async_event_mask =
279       eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue | eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit;
280 
281   if (m_async_listener_sp->StartListeningForEvents(
282           &m_async_broadcaster, async_event_mask) != async_event_mask) {
283     LLDB_LOGF(log,
284               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s failed to listen for "
285               "m_async_broadcaster events",
286               __FUNCTION__);
287   }
288 
289   const uint64_t timeout_seconds =
290       GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetPacketTimeout();
291   if (timeout_seconds > 0)
292     m_gdb_comm.SetPacketTimeout(std::chrono::seconds(timeout_seconds));
293 
294   m_use_g_packet_for_reading =
295       GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetUseGPacketForReading();
296 }
297 
298 // Destructor
299 ProcessGDBRemote::~ProcessGDBRemote() {
300   //  m_mach_process.UnregisterNotificationCallbacks (this);
301   Clear();
302   // We need to call finalize on the process before destroying ourselves to
303   // make sure all of the broadcaster cleanup goes as planned. If we destruct
304   // this class, then Process::~Process() might have problems trying to fully
305   // destroy the broadcaster.
306   Finalize(true /* destructing */);
307 
308   // The general Finalize is going to try to destroy the process and that
309   // SHOULD shut down the async thread.  However, if we don't kill it it will
310   // get stranded and its connection will go away so when it wakes up it will
311   // crash.  So kill it for sure here.
312   StopAsyncThread();
313   KillDebugserverProcess();
314 }
315 
316 bool ProcessGDBRemote::ParsePythonTargetDefinition(
317     const FileSpec &target_definition_fspec) {
318   ScriptInterpreter *interpreter =
319       GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetScriptInterpreter();
320   Status error;
321   StructuredData::ObjectSP module_object_sp(
322       interpreter->LoadPluginModule(target_definition_fspec, error));
323   if (module_object_sp) {
324     StructuredData::DictionarySP target_definition_sp(
325         interpreter->GetDynamicSettings(module_object_sp, &GetTarget(),
326                                         "gdb-server-target-definition", error));
327 
328     if (target_definition_sp) {
329       StructuredData::ObjectSP target_object(
330           target_definition_sp->GetValueForKey("host-info"));
331       if (target_object) {
332         if (auto host_info_dict = target_object->GetAsDictionary()) {
333           StructuredData::ObjectSP triple_value =
334               host_info_dict->GetValueForKey("triple");
335           if (auto triple_string_value = triple_value->GetAsString()) {
336             std::string triple_string =
337                 std::string(triple_string_value->GetValue());
338             ArchSpec host_arch(triple_string.c_str());
339             if (!host_arch.IsCompatibleMatch(GetTarget().GetArchitecture())) {
340               GetTarget().SetArchitecture(host_arch);
341             }
342           }
343         }
344       }
345       m_breakpoint_pc_offset = 0;
346       StructuredData::ObjectSP breakpoint_pc_offset_value =
347           target_definition_sp->GetValueForKey("breakpoint-pc-offset");
348       if (breakpoint_pc_offset_value) {
349         if (auto breakpoint_pc_int_value =
350                 breakpoint_pc_offset_value->GetAsSignedInteger())
351           m_breakpoint_pc_offset = breakpoint_pc_int_value->GetValue();
352       }
353 
354       if (m_register_info_sp->SetRegisterInfo(
355               *target_definition_sp, GetTarget().GetArchitecture()) > 0) {
356         return true;
357       }
358     }
359   }
360   return false;
361 }
362 
363 static size_t SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(
364     const llvm::StringRef &comma_separated_register_numbers,
365     std::vector<uint32_t> &regnums, int base) {
366   regnums.clear();
367   for (llvm::StringRef x : llvm::split(comma_separated_register_numbers, ',')) {
368     uint32_t reg;
369     if (llvm::to_integer(x, reg, base))
370       regnums.push_back(reg);
371   }
372   return regnums.size();
373 }
374 
375 void ProcessGDBRemote::BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(bool force) {
376   if (!force && m_register_info_sp)
377     return;
378 
379   m_register_info_sp = std::make_shared<GDBRemoteDynamicRegisterInfo>();
380 
381   // Check if qHostInfo specified a specific packet timeout for this
382   // connection. If so then lets update our setting so the user knows what the
383   // timeout is and can see it.
384   const auto host_packet_timeout = m_gdb_comm.GetHostDefaultPacketTimeout();
385   if (host_packet_timeout > std::chrono::seconds(0)) {
386     GetGlobalPluginProperties().SetPacketTimeout(host_packet_timeout.count());
387   }
388 
389   // Register info search order:
390   //     1 - Use the target definition python file if one is specified.
391   //     2 - If the target definition doesn't have any of the info from the
392   //     target.xml (registers) then proceed to read the target.xml.
393   //     3 - Fall back on the qRegisterInfo packets.
394   //     4 - Use hardcoded defaults if available.
395 
396   FileSpec target_definition_fspec =
397       GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetTargetDefinitionFile();
398   if (!FileSystem::Instance().Exists(target_definition_fspec)) {
399     // If the filename doesn't exist, it may be a ~ not having been expanded -
400     // try to resolve it.
401     FileSystem::Instance().Resolve(target_definition_fspec);
402   }
403   if (target_definition_fspec) {
404     // See if we can get register definitions from a python file
405     if (ParsePythonTargetDefinition(target_definition_fspec))
406       return;
407 
408     Debugger::ReportError("target description file " +
409                               target_definition_fspec.GetPath() +
410                               " failed to parse",
411                           GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetID());
412   }
413 
414   const ArchSpec &target_arch = GetTarget().GetArchitecture();
415   const ArchSpec &remote_host_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
416   const ArchSpec &remote_process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture();
417 
418   // Use the process' architecture instead of the host arch, if available
419   ArchSpec arch_to_use;
420   if (remote_process_arch.IsValid())
421     arch_to_use = remote_process_arch;
422   else
423     arch_to_use = remote_host_arch;
424 
425   if (!arch_to_use.IsValid())
426     arch_to_use = target_arch;
427 
428   if (GetGDBServerRegisterInfo(arch_to_use))
429     return;
430 
431   char packet[128];
432   std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> registers;
433   uint32_t reg_num = 0;
434   for (StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
435            StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse;
436        response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse; ++reg_num) {
437     const int packet_len =
438         ::snprintf(packet, sizeof(packet), "qRegisterInfo%x", reg_num);
439     assert(packet_len < (int)sizeof(packet));
440     UNUSED_IF_ASSERT_DISABLED(packet_len);
441     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
442     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet, response) ==
443         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
444       response_type = response.GetResponseType();
445       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
446         llvm::StringRef name;
447         llvm::StringRef value;
448         DynamicRegisterInfo::Register reg_info;
449 
450         while (response.GetNameColonValue(name, value)) {
451           if (name == "name") {
452             reg_info.name.SetString(value);
453           } else if (name == "alt-name") {
454             reg_info.alt_name.SetString(value);
455           } else if (name == "bitsize") {
456             if (!value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.byte_size))
457               reg_info.byte_size /= CHAR_BIT;
458           } else if (name == "offset") {
459             value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.byte_offset);
460           } else if (name == "encoding") {
461             const Encoding encoding = Args::StringToEncoding(value);
462             if (encoding != eEncodingInvalid)
463               reg_info.encoding = encoding;
464           } else if (name == "format") {
465             if (!OptionArgParser::ToFormat(value.str().c_str(), reg_info.format, nullptr)
466                     .Success())
467               reg_info.format =
468                   llvm::StringSwitch<Format>(value)
469                       .Case("binary", eFormatBinary)
470                       .Case("decimal", eFormatDecimal)
471                       .Case("hex", eFormatHex)
472                       .Case("float", eFormatFloat)
473                       .Case("vector-sint8", eFormatVectorOfSInt8)
474                       .Case("vector-uint8", eFormatVectorOfUInt8)
475                       .Case("vector-sint16", eFormatVectorOfSInt16)
476                       .Case("vector-uint16", eFormatVectorOfUInt16)
477                       .Case("vector-sint32", eFormatVectorOfSInt32)
478                       .Case("vector-uint32", eFormatVectorOfUInt32)
479                       .Case("vector-float32", eFormatVectorOfFloat32)
480                       .Case("vector-uint64", eFormatVectorOfUInt64)
481                       .Case("vector-uint128", eFormatVectorOfUInt128)
482                       .Default(eFormatInvalid);
483           } else if (name == "set") {
484             reg_info.set_name.SetString(value);
485           } else if (name == "gcc" || name == "ehframe") {
486             value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.regnum_ehframe);
487           } else if (name == "dwarf") {
488             value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.regnum_dwarf);
489           } else if (name == "generic") {
490             reg_info.regnum_generic = Args::StringToGenericRegister(value);
491           } else if (name == "container-regs") {
492             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(value, reg_info.value_regs, 16);
493           } else if (name == "invalidate-regs") {
494             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(value, reg_info.invalidate_regs, 16);
495           }
496         }
497 
498         assert(reg_info.byte_size != 0);
499         registers.push_back(reg_info);
500       } else {
501         break; // ensure exit before reg_num is incremented
502       }
503     } else {
504       break;
505     }
506   }
507 
508   if (registers.empty())
509     registers = GetFallbackRegisters(arch_to_use);
510 
511   AddRemoteRegisters(registers, arch_to_use);
512 }
513 
514 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoWillLaunch(lldb_private::Module *module) {
515   return WillLaunchOrAttach();
516 }
517 
518 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoWillAttachToProcessWithID(lldb::pid_t pid) {
519   return WillLaunchOrAttach();
520 }
521 
522 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoWillAttachToProcessWithName(const char *process_name,
523                                                        bool wait_for_launch) {
524   return WillLaunchOrAttach();
525 }
526 
527 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoConnectRemote(llvm::StringRef remote_url) {
528   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
529 
530   Status error(WillLaunchOrAttach());
531   if (error.Fail())
532     return error;
533 
534   error = ConnectToDebugserver(remote_url);
535   if (error.Fail())
536     return error;
537 
538   StartAsyncThread();
539 
540   lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
541   if (pid == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
542     // We don't have a valid process ID, so note that we are connected and
543     // could now request to launch or attach, or get remote process listings...
544     SetPrivateState(eStateConnected);
545   } else {
546     // We have a valid process
547     SetID(pid);
548     GetThreadList();
549     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
550     if (m_gdb_comm.GetStopReply(response)) {
551       SetLastStopPacket(response);
552 
553       Target &target = GetTarget();
554       if (!target.GetArchitecture().IsValid()) {
555         if (m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture().IsValid()) {
556           target.SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture());
557         } else {
558           if (m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid()) {
559             target.SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture());
560           }
561         }
562       }
563 
564       const StateType state = SetThreadStopInfo(response);
565       if (state != eStateInvalid) {
566         SetPrivateState(state);
567       } else
568         error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
569             "Process %" PRIu64 " was reported after connecting to "
570             "'%s', but state was not stopped: %s",
571             pid, remote_url.str().c_str(), StateAsCString(state));
572     } else
573       error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
574           "Process %" PRIu64 " was reported after connecting to '%s', "
575           "but no stop reply packet was received",
576           pid, remote_url.str().c_str());
577   }
578 
579   LLDB_LOGF(log,
580             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s pid %" PRIu64
581             ": normalizing target architecture initial triple: %s "
582             "(GetTarget().GetArchitecture().IsValid() %s, "
583             "m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid(): %s)",
584             __FUNCTION__, GetID(),
585             GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getTriple().c_str(),
586             GetTarget().GetArchitecture().IsValid() ? "true" : "false",
587             m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid() ? "true" : "false");
588 
589   if (error.Success() && !GetTarget().GetArchitecture().IsValid() &&
590       m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid()) {
591     // Prefer the *process'* architecture over that of the *host*, if
592     // available.
593     if (m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture().IsValid())
594       GetTarget().SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture());
595     else
596       GetTarget().SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture());
597   }
598 
599   LLDB_LOGF(log,
600             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s pid %" PRIu64
601             ": normalized target architecture triple: %s",
602             __FUNCTION__, GetID(),
603             GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getTriple().c_str());
604 
605   return error;
606 }
607 
608 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WillLaunchOrAttach() {
609   Status error;
610   m_stdio_communication.Clear();
611   return error;
612 }
613 
614 // Process Control
615 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoLaunch(lldb_private::Module *exe_module,
616                                   ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info) {
617   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
618   Status error;
619 
620   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s() entered", __FUNCTION__);
621 
622   uint32_t launch_flags = launch_info.GetFlags().Get();
623   FileSpec stdin_file_spec{};
624   FileSpec stdout_file_spec{};
625   FileSpec stderr_file_spec{};
626   FileSpec working_dir = launch_info.GetWorkingDirectory();
627 
628   const FileAction *file_action;
629   file_action = launch_info.GetFileActionForFD(STDIN_FILENO);
630   if (file_action) {
631     if (file_action->GetAction() == FileAction::eFileActionOpen)
632       stdin_file_spec = file_action->GetFileSpec();
633   }
634   file_action = launch_info.GetFileActionForFD(STDOUT_FILENO);
635   if (file_action) {
636     if (file_action->GetAction() == FileAction::eFileActionOpen)
637       stdout_file_spec = file_action->GetFileSpec();
638   }
639   file_action = launch_info.GetFileActionForFD(STDERR_FILENO);
640   if (file_action) {
641     if (file_action->GetAction() == FileAction::eFileActionOpen)
642       stderr_file_spec = file_action->GetFileSpec();
643   }
644 
645   if (log) {
646     if (stdin_file_spec || stdout_file_spec || stderr_file_spec)
647       LLDB_LOGF(log,
648                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s provided with STDIO paths via "
649                 "launch_info: stdin=%s, stdout=%s, stderr=%s",
650                 __FUNCTION__,
651                 stdin_file_spec ? stdin_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
652                 stdout_file_spec ? stdout_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
653                 stderr_file_spec ? stderr_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>");
654     else
655       LLDB_LOGF(log,
656                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s no STDIO paths given via launch_info",
657                 __FUNCTION__);
658   }
659 
660   const bool disable_stdio = (launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDisableSTDIO) != 0;
661   if (stdin_file_spec || disable_stdio) {
662     // the inferior will be reading stdin from the specified file or stdio is
663     // completely disabled
664     m_stdin_forward = false;
665   } else {
666     m_stdin_forward = true;
667   }
668 
669   //  ::LogSetBitMask (GDBR_LOG_DEFAULT);
670   //  ::LogSetOptions (LLDB_LOG_OPTION_THREADSAFE |
671   //  LLDB_LOG_OPTION_PREPEND_TIMESTAMP |
672   //  LLDB_LOG_OPTION_PREPEND_PROC_AND_THREAD);
673   //  ::LogSetLogFile ("/dev/stdout");
674 
675   error = EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(launch_info);
676   if (error.Success()) {
677     PseudoTerminal pty;
678     const bool disable_stdio = (launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDisableSTDIO) != 0;
679 
680     PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
681     if (disable_stdio) {
682       // set to /dev/null unless redirected to a file above
683       if (!stdin_file_spec)
684         stdin_file_spec.SetFile(FileSystem::DEV_NULL,
685                                 FileSpec::Style::native);
686       if (!stdout_file_spec)
687         stdout_file_spec.SetFile(FileSystem::DEV_NULL,
688                                  FileSpec::Style::native);
689       if (!stderr_file_spec)
690         stderr_file_spec.SetFile(FileSystem::DEV_NULL,
691                                  FileSpec::Style::native);
692     } else if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsHost()) {
693       // If the debugserver is local and we aren't disabling STDIO, lets use
694       // a pseudo terminal to instead of relying on the 'O' packets for stdio
695       // since 'O' packets can really slow down debugging if the inferior
696       // does a lot of output.
697       if ((!stdin_file_spec || !stdout_file_spec || !stderr_file_spec) &&
698           !errorToBool(pty.OpenFirstAvailablePrimary(O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY))) {
699         FileSpec secondary_name(pty.GetSecondaryName());
700 
701         if (!stdin_file_spec)
702           stdin_file_spec = secondary_name;
703 
704         if (!stdout_file_spec)
705           stdout_file_spec = secondary_name;
706 
707         if (!stderr_file_spec)
708           stderr_file_spec = secondary_name;
709       }
710       LLDB_LOGF(
711           log,
712           "ProcessGDBRemote::%s adjusted STDIO paths for local platform "
713           "(IsHost() is true) using secondary: stdin=%s, stdout=%s, "
714           "stderr=%s",
715           __FUNCTION__,
716           stdin_file_spec ? stdin_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
717           stdout_file_spec ? stdout_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
718           stderr_file_spec ? stderr_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>");
719     }
720 
721     LLDB_LOGF(log,
722               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s final STDIO paths after all "
723               "adjustments: stdin=%s, stdout=%s, stderr=%s",
724               __FUNCTION__,
725               stdin_file_spec ? stdin_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
726               stdout_file_spec ? stdout_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
727               stderr_file_spec ? stderr_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>");
728 
729     if (stdin_file_spec)
730       m_gdb_comm.SetSTDIN(stdin_file_spec);
731     if (stdout_file_spec)
732       m_gdb_comm.SetSTDOUT(stdout_file_spec);
733     if (stderr_file_spec)
734       m_gdb_comm.SetSTDERR(stderr_file_spec);
735 
736     m_gdb_comm.SetDisableASLR(launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDisableASLR);
737     m_gdb_comm.SetDetachOnError(launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDetachOnError);
738 
739     m_gdb_comm.SendLaunchArchPacket(
740         GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetArchitectureName());
741 
742     const char *launch_event_data = launch_info.GetLaunchEventData();
743     if (launch_event_data != nullptr && *launch_event_data != '\0')
744       m_gdb_comm.SendLaunchEventDataPacket(launch_event_data);
745 
746     if (working_dir) {
747       m_gdb_comm.SetWorkingDir(working_dir);
748     }
749 
750     // Send the environment and the program + arguments after we connect
751     m_gdb_comm.SendEnvironment(launch_info.GetEnvironment());
752 
753     {
754       // Scope for the scoped timeout object
755       GDBRemoteCommunication::ScopedTimeout timeout(m_gdb_comm,
756                                                     std::chrono::seconds(10));
757 
758       // Since we can't send argv0 separate from the executable path, we need to
759       // make sure to use the actual executable path found in the launch_info...
760       Args args = launch_info.GetArguments();
761       if (FileSpec exe_file = launch_info.GetExecutableFile())
762         args.ReplaceArgumentAtIndex(0, exe_file.GetPath(false));
763       if (llvm::Error err = m_gdb_comm.LaunchProcess(args)) {
764         error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormatv(
765             "Cannot launch '{0}': {1}", args.GetArgumentAtIndex(0),
766             llvm::fmt_consume(std::move(err)));
767       } else {
768         SetID(m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID());
769       }
770     }
771 
772     if (GetID() == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
773       LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to connect to debugserver: %s",
774                 error.AsCString());
775       KillDebugserverProcess();
776       return error;
777     }
778 
779     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
780     if (m_gdb_comm.GetStopReply(response)) {
781       SetLastStopPacket(response);
782 
783       const ArchSpec &process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture();
784 
785       if (process_arch.IsValid()) {
786         GetTarget().MergeArchitecture(process_arch);
787       } else {
788         const ArchSpec &host_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
789         if (host_arch.IsValid())
790           GetTarget().MergeArchitecture(host_arch);
791       }
792 
793       SetPrivateState(SetThreadStopInfo(response));
794 
795       if (!disable_stdio) {
796         if (pty.GetPrimaryFileDescriptor() != PseudoTerminal::invalid_fd)
797           SetSTDIOFileDescriptor(pty.ReleasePrimaryFileDescriptor());
798       }
799     }
800   } else {
801     LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to connect to debugserver: %s", error.AsCString());
802   }
803   return error;
804 }
805 
806 Status ProcessGDBRemote::ConnectToDebugserver(llvm::StringRef connect_url) {
807   Status error;
808   // Only connect if we have a valid connect URL
809   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
810 
811   if (!connect_url.empty()) {
812     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s Connecting to %s", __FUNCTION__,
813               connect_url.str().c_str());
814     std::unique_ptr<ConnectionFileDescriptor> conn_up(
815         new ConnectionFileDescriptor());
816     if (conn_up) {
817       const uint32_t max_retry_count = 50;
818       uint32_t retry_count = 0;
819       while (!m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
820         if (conn_up->Connect(connect_url, &error) == eConnectionStatusSuccess) {
821           m_gdb_comm.SetConnection(std::move(conn_up));
822           break;
823         }
824 
825         retry_count++;
826 
827         if (retry_count >= max_retry_count)
828           break;
829 
830         std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
831       }
832     }
833   }
834 
835   if (!m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
836     if (error.Success())
837       error = Status::FromErrorString("not connected to remote gdb server");
838     return error;
839   }
840 
841   // We always seem to be able to open a connection to a local port so we need
842   // to make sure we can then send data to it. If we can't then we aren't
843   // actually connected to anything, so try and do the handshake with the
844   // remote GDB server and make sure that goes alright.
845   if (!m_gdb_comm.HandshakeWithServer(&error)) {
846     m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
847     if (error.Success())
848       error = Status::FromErrorString("not connected to remote gdb server");
849     return error;
850   }
851 
852   m_gdb_comm.GetEchoSupported();
853   m_gdb_comm.GetThreadSuffixSupported();
854   m_gdb_comm.GetListThreadsInStopReplySupported();
855   m_gdb_comm.GetHostInfo();
856   m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('c');
857   m_gdb_comm.GetVAttachOrWaitSupported();
858   m_gdb_comm.EnableErrorStringInPacket();
859 
860   // First dispatch any commands from the platform:
861   auto handle_cmds = [&] (const Args &args) ->  void {
862     for (const Args::ArgEntry &entry : args) {
863       StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
864       m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(
865           entry.c_str(), response);
866     }
867   };
868 
869   PlatformSP platform_sp = GetTarget().GetPlatform();
870   if (platform_sp) {
871     handle_cmds(platform_sp->GetExtraStartupCommands());
872   }
873 
874   // Then dispatch any process commands:
875   handle_cmds(GetExtraStartupCommands());
876 
877   return error;
878 }
879 
880 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidLaunchOrAttach(ArchSpec &process_arch) {
881   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
882   BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(false);
883 
884   // See if the GDB server supports qHostInfo or qProcessInfo packets. Prefer
885   // qProcessInfo as it will be more specific to our process.
886 
887   const ArchSpec &remote_process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture();
888   if (remote_process_arch.IsValid()) {
889     process_arch = remote_process_arch;
890     LLDB_LOG(log, "gdb-remote had process architecture, using {0} {1}",
891              process_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
892              process_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
893   } else {
894     process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
895     LLDB_LOG(log,
896              "gdb-remote did not have process architecture, using gdb-remote "
897              "host architecture {0} {1}",
898              process_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
899              process_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
900   }
901 
902   AddressableBits addressable_bits = m_gdb_comm.GetAddressableBits();
903   SetAddressableBitMasks(addressable_bits);
904 
905   if (process_arch.IsValid()) {
906     const ArchSpec &target_arch = GetTarget().GetArchitecture();
907     if (target_arch.IsValid()) {
908       LLDB_LOG(log, "analyzing target arch, currently {0} {1}",
909                target_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
910                target_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
911 
912       // If the remote host is ARM and we have apple as the vendor, then
913       // ARM executables and shared libraries can have mixed ARM
914       // architectures.
915       // You can have an armv6 executable, and if the host is armv7, then the
916       // system will load the best possible architecture for all shared
917       // libraries it has, so we really need to take the remote host
918       // architecture as our defacto architecture in this case.
919 
920       if ((process_arch.GetMachine() == llvm::Triple::arm ||
921            process_arch.GetMachine() == llvm::Triple::thumb) &&
922           process_arch.GetTriple().getVendor() == llvm::Triple::Apple) {
923         GetTarget().SetArchitecture(process_arch);
924         LLDB_LOG(log,
925                  "remote process is ARM/Apple, "
926                  "setting target arch to {0} {1}",
927                  process_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
928                  process_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
929       } else {
930         // Fill in what is missing in the triple
931         const llvm::Triple &remote_triple = process_arch.GetTriple();
932         llvm::Triple new_target_triple = target_arch.GetTriple();
933         if (new_target_triple.getVendorName().size() == 0) {
934           new_target_triple.setVendor(remote_triple.getVendor());
935 
936           if (new_target_triple.getOSName().size() == 0) {
937             new_target_triple.setOS(remote_triple.getOS());
938 
939             if (new_target_triple.getEnvironmentName().size() == 0)
940               new_target_triple.setEnvironment(remote_triple.getEnvironment());
941           }
942 
943           ArchSpec new_target_arch = target_arch;
944           new_target_arch.SetTriple(new_target_triple);
945           GetTarget().SetArchitecture(new_target_arch);
946         }
947       }
948 
949       LLDB_LOG(log,
950                "final target arch after adjustments for remote architecture: "
951                "{0} {1}",
952                target_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
953                target_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
954     } else {
955       // The target doesn't have a valid architecture yet, set it from the
956       // architecture we got from the remote GDB server
957       GetTarget().SetArchitecture(process_arch);
958     }
959   }
960 
961   // Target and Process are reasonably initailized;
962   // load any binaries we have metadata for / set load address.
963   LoadStubBinaries();
964   MaybeLoadExecutableModule();
965 
966   // Find out which StructuredDataPlugins are supported by the debug monitor.
967   // These plugins transmit data over async $J packets.
968   if (StructuredData::Array *supported_packets =
969           m_gdb_comm.GetSupportedStructuredDataPlugins())
970     MapSupportedStructuredDataPlugins(*supported_packets);
971 
972   // If connected to LLDB ("native-signals+"), use signal defs for
973   // the remote platform.  If connected to GDB, just use the standard set.
974   if (!m_gdb_comm.UsesNativeSignals()) {
975     SetUnixSignals(std::make_shared<GDBRemoteSignals>());
976   } else {
977     PlatformSP platform_sp = GetTarget().GetPlatform();
978     if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsConnected())
979       SetUnixSignals(platform_sp->GetUnixSignals());
980     else
981       SetUnixSignals(UnixSignals::Create(GetTarget().GetArchitecture()));
982   }
983 }
984 
985 void ProcessGDBRemote::LoadStubBinaries() {
986   // The remote stub may know about the "main binary" in
987   // the context of a firmware debug session, and can
988   // give us a UUID and an address/slide of where the
989   // binary is loaded in memory.
990   UUID standalone_uuid;
991   addr_t standalone_value;
992   bool standalone_value_is_offset;
993   if (m_gdb_comm.GetProcessStandaloneBinary(standalone_uuid, standalone_value,
994                                             standalone_value_is_offset)) {
995     ModuleSP module_sp;
996 
997     if (standalone_uuid.IsValid()) {
998       const bool force_symbol_search = true;
999       const bool notify = true;
1000       const bool set_address_in_target = true;
1001       const bool allow_memory_image_last_resort = false;
1002       DynamicLoader::LoadBinaryWithUUIDAndAddress(
1003           this, "", standalone_uuid, standalone_value,
1004           standalone_value_is_offset, force_symbol_search, notify,
1005           set_address_in_target, allow_memory_image_last_resort);
1006     }
1007   }
1008 
1009   // The remote stub may know about a list of binaries to
1010   // force load into the process -- a firmware type situation
1011   // where multiple binaries are present in virtual memory,
1012   // and we are only given the addresses of the binaries.
1013   // Not intended for use with userland debugging, when we use
1014   // a DynamicLoader plugin that knows how to find the loaded
1015   // binaries, and will track updates as binaries are added.
1016 
1017   std::vector<addr_t> bin_addrs = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessStandaloneBinaries();
1018   if (bin_addrs.size()) {
1019     UUID uuid;
1020     const bool value_is_slide = false;
1021     for (addr_t addr : bin_addrs) {
1022       const bool notify = true;
1023       // First see if this is a special platform
1024       // binary that may determine the DynamicLoader and
1025       // Platform to be used in this Process and Target.
1026       if (GetTarget()
1027               .GetDebugger()
1028               .GetPlatformList()
1029               .LoadPlatformBinaryAndSetup(this, addr, notify))
1030         continue;
1031 
1032       const bool force_symbol_search = true;
1033       const bool set_address_in_target = true;
1034       const bool allow_memory_image_last_resort = false;
1035       // Second manually load this binary into the Target.
1036       DynamicLoader::LoadBinaryWithUUIDAndAddress(
1037           this, llvm::StringRef(), uuid, addr, value_is_slide,
1038           force_symbol_search, notify, set_address_in_target,
1039           allow_memory_image_last_resort);
1040     }
1041   }
1042 }
1043 
1044 void ProcessGDBRemote::MaybeLoadExecutableModule() {
1045   ModuleSP module_sp = GetTarget().GetExecutableModule();
1046   if (!module_sp)
1047     return;
1048 
1049   std::optional<QOffsets> offsets = m_gdb_comm.GetQOffsets();
1050   if (!offsets)
1051     return;
1052 
1053   bool is_uniform =
1054       size_t(llvm::count(offsets->offsets, offsets->offsets[0])) ==
1055       offsets->offsets.size();
1056   if (!is_uniform)
1057     return; // TODO: Handle non-uniform responses.
1058 
1059   bool changed = false;
1060   module_sp->SetLoadAddress(GetTarget(), offsets->offsets[0],
1061                             /*value_is_offset=*/true, changed);
1062   if (changed) {
1063     ModuleList list;
1064     list.Append(module_sp);
1065     m_process->GetTarget().ModulesDidLoad(list);
1066   }
1067 }
1068 
1069 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidLaunch() {
1070   ArchSpec process_arch;
1071   DidLaunchOrAttach(process_arch);
1072 }
1073 
1074 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoAttachToProcessWithID(
1075     lldb::pid_t attach_pid, const ProcessAttachInfo &attach_info) {
1076   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
1077   Status error;
1078 
1079   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s()", __FUNCTION__);
1080 
1081   // Clear out and clean up from any current state
1082   Clear();
1083   if (attach_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
1084     error = EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(attach_info);
1085     if (error.Success()) {
1086       m_gdb_comm.SetDetachOnError(attach_info.GetDetachOnError());
1087 
1088       char packet[64];
1089       const int packet_len =
1090           ::snprintf(packet, sizeof(packet), "vAttach;%" PRIx64, attach_pid);
1091       SetID(attach_pid);
1092       auto data_sp =
1093           std::make_shared<EventDataBytes>(llvm::StringRef(packet, packet_len));
1094       m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue, data_sp);
1095     } else
1096       SetExitStatus(-1, error.AsCString());
1097   }
1098 
1099   return error;
1100 }
1101 
1102 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoAttachToProcessWithName(
1103     const char *process_name, const ProcessAttachInfo &attach_info) {
1104   Status error;
1105   // Clear out and clean up from any current state
1106   Clear();
1107 
1108   if (process_name && process_name[0]) {
1109     error = EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(attach_info);
1110     if (error.Success()) {
1111       StreamString packet;
1112 
1113       m_gdb_comm.SetDetachOnError(attach_info.GetDetachOnError());
1114 
1115       if (attach_info.GetWaitForLaunch()) {
1116         if (!m_gdb_comm.GetVAttachOrWaitSupported()) {
1117           packet.PutCString("vAttachWait");
1118         } else {
1119           if (attach_info.GetIgnoreExisting())
1120             packet.PutCString("vAttachWait");
1121           else
1122             packet.PutCString("vAttachOrWait");
1123         }
1124       } else
1125         packet.PutCString("vAttachName");
1126       packet.PutChar(';');
1127       packet.PutBytesAsRawHex8(process_name, strlen(process_name),
1128                                endian::InlHostByteOrder(),
1129                                endian::InlHostByteOrder());
1130 
1131       auto data_sp = std::make_shared<EventDataBytes>(packet.GetString());
1132       m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue, data_sp);
1133 
1134     } else
1135       SetExitStatus(-1, error.AsCString());
1136   }
1137   return error;
1138 }
1139 
1140 llvm::Expected<TraceSupportedResponse> ProcessGDBRemote::TraceSupported() {
1141   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceSupported(GetInterruptTimeout());
1142 }
1143 
1144 llvm::Error ProcessGDBRemote::TraceStop(const TraceStopRequest &request) {
1145   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceStop(request, GetInterruptTimeout());
1146 }
1147 
1148 llvm::Error ProcessGDBRemote::TraceStart(const llvm::json::Value &request) {
1149   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceStart(request, GetInterruptTimeout());
1150 }
1151 
1152 llvm::Expected<std::string>
1153 ProcessGDBRemote::TraceGetState(llvm::StringRef type) {
1154   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceGetState(type, GetInterruptTimeout());
1155 }
1156 
1157 llvm::Expected<std::vector<uint8_t>>
1158 ProcessGDBRemote::TraceGetBinaryData(const TraceGetBinaryDataRequest &request) {
1159   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceGetBinaryData(request, GetInterruptTimeout());
1160 }
1161 
1162 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidExit() {
1163   // When we exit, disconnect from the GDB server communications
1164   m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
1165 }
1166 
1167 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidAttach(ArchSpec &process_arch) {
1168   // If you can figure out what the architecture is, fill it in here.
1169   process_arch.Clear();
1170   DidLaunchOrAttach(process_arch);
1171 }
1172 
1173 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WillResume() {
1174   m_continue_c_tids.clear();
1175   m_continue_C_tids.clear();
1176   m_continue_s_tids.clear();
1177   m_continue_S_tids.clear();
1178   m_jstopinfo_sp.reset();
1179   m_jthreadsinfo_sp.reset();
1180   return Status();
1181 }
1182 
1183 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume() {
1184   Status error;
1185   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
1186   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::Resume()");
1187 
1188   ListenerSP listener_sp(
1189       Listener::MakeListener("gdb-remote.resume-packet-sent"));
1190   if (listener_sp->StartListeningForEvents(
1191           &m_gdb_comm, GDBRemoteClientBase::eBroadcastBitRunPacketSent)) {
1192     listener_sp->StartListeningForEvents(
1193         &m_async_broadcaster,
1194         ProcessGDBRemote::eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadDidExit);
1195 
1196     const size_t num_threads = GetThreadList().GetSize();
1197 
1198     StreamString continue_packet;
1199     bool continue_packet_error = false;
1200     if (m_gdb_comm.HasAnyVContSupport()) {
1201       std::string pid_prefix;
1202       if (m_gdb_comm.GetMultiprocessSupported())
1203         pid_prefix = llvm::formatv("p{0:x-}.", GetID());
1204 
1205       if (m_continue_c_tids.size() == num_threads ||
1206           (m_continue_c_tids.empty() && m_continue_C_tids.empty() &&
1207            m_continue_s_tids.empty() && m_continue_S_tids.empty())) {
1208         // All threads are continuing
1209         if (m_gdb_comm.GetMultiprocessSupported())
1210           continue_packet.Format("vCont;c:{0}-1", pid_prefix);
1211         else
1212           continue_packet.PutCString("c");
1213       } else {
1214         continue_packet.PutCString("vCont");
1215 
1216         if (!m_continue_c_tids.empty()) {
1217           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('c')) {
1218             for (tid_collection::const_iterator
1219                      t_pos = m_continue_c_tids.begin(),
1220                      t_end = m_continue_c_tids.end();
1221                  t_pos != t_end; ++t_pos)
1222               continue_packet.Format(";c:{0}{1:x-}", pid_prefix, *t_pos);
1223           } else
1224             continue_packet_error = true;
1225         }
1226 
1227         if (!continue_packet_error && !m_continue_C_tids.empty()) {
1228           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('C')) {
1229             for (tid_sig_collection::const_iterator
1230                      s_pos = m_continue_C_tids.begin(),
1231                      s_end = m_continue_C_tids.end();
1232                  s_pos != s_end; ++s_pos)
1233               continue_packet.Format(";C{0:x-2}:{1}{2:x-}", s_pos->second,
1234                                      pid_prefix, s_pos->first);
1235           } else
1236             continue_packet_error = true;
1237         }
1238 
1239         if (!continue_packet_error && !m_continue_s_tids.empty()) {
1240           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('s')) {
1241             for (tid_collection::const_iterator
1242                      t_pos = m_continue_s_tids.begin(),
1243                      t_end = m_continue_s_tids.end();
1244                  t_pos != t_end; ++t_pos)
1245               continue_packet.Format(";s:{0}{1:x-}", pid_prefix, *t_pos);
1246           } else
1247             continue_packet_error = true;
1248         }
1249 
1250         if (!continue_packet_error && !m_continue_S_tids.empty()) {
1251           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('S')) {
1252             for (tid_sig_collection::const_iterator
1253                      s_pos = m_continue_S_tids.begin(),
1254                      s_end = m_continue_S_tids.end();
1255                  s_pos != s_end; ++s_pos)
1256               continue_packet.Format(";S{0:x-2}:{1}{2:x-}", s_pos->second,
1257                                      pid_prefix, s_pos->first);
1258           } else
1259             continue_packet_error = true;
1260         }
1261 
1262         if (continue_packet_error)
1263           continue_packet.Clear();
1264       }
1265     } else
1266       continue_packet_error = true;
1267 
1268     if (continue_packet_error) {
1269       // Either no vCont support, or we tried to use part of the vCont packet
1270       // that wasn't supported by the remote GDB server. We need to try and
1271       // make a simple packet that can do our continue
1272       const size_t num_continue_c_tids = m_continue_c_tids.size();
1273       const size_t num_continue_C_tids = m_continue_C_tids.size();
1274       const size_t num_continue_s_tids = m_continue_s_tids.size();
1275       const size_t num_continue_S_tids = m_continue_S_tids.size();
1276       if (num_continue_c_tids > 0) {
1277         if (num_continue_c_tids == num_threads) {
1278           // All threads are resuming...
1279           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1280           continue_packet.PutChar('c');
1281           continue_packet_error = false;
1282         } else if (num_continue_c_tids == 1 && num_continue_C_tids == 0 &&
1283                    num_continue_s_tids == 0 && num_continue_S_tids == 0) {
1284           // Only one thread is continuing
1285           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_c_tids.front());
1286           continue_packet.PutChar('c');
1287           continue_packet_error = false;
1288         }
1289       }
1290 
1291       if (continue_packet_error && num_continue_C_tids > 0) {
1292         if ((num_continue_C_tids + num_continue_c_tids) == num_threads &&
1293             num_continue_C_tids > 0 && num_continue_s_tids == 0 &&
1294             num_continue_S_tids == 0) {
1295           const int continue_signo = m_continue_C_tids.front().second;
1296           // Only one thread is continuing
1297           if (num_continue_C_tids > 1) {
1298             // More that one thread with a signal, yet we don't have vCont
1299             // support and we are being asked to resume each thread with a
1300             // signal, we need to make sure they are all the same signal, or we
1301             // can't issue the continue accurately with the current support...
1302             if (num_continue_C_tids > 1) {
1303               continue_packet_error = false;
1304               for (size_t i = 1; i < m_continue_C_tids.size(); ++i) {
1305                 if (m_continue_C_tids[i].second != continue_signo)
1306                   continue_packet_error = true;
1307               }
1308             }
1309             if (!continue_packet_error)
1310               m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1311           } else {
1312             // Set the continue thread ID
1313             continue_packet_error = false;
1314             m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_C_tids.front().first);
1315           }
1316           if (!continue_packet_error) {
1317             // Add threads continuing with the same signo...
1318             continue_packet.Printf("C%2.2x", continue_signo);
1319           }
1320         }
1321       }
1322 
1323       if (continue_packet_error && num_continue_s_tids > 0) {
1324         if (num_continue_s_tids == num_threads) {
1325           // All threads are resuming...
1326           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1327 
1328           continue_packet.PutChar('s');
1329 
1330           continue_packet_error = false;
1331         } else if (num_continue_c_tids == 0 && num_continue_C_tids == 0 &&
1332                    num_continue_s_tids == 1 && num_continue_S_tids == 0) {
1333           // Only one thread is stepping
1334           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_s_tids.front());
1335           continue_packet.PutChar('s');
1336           continue_packet_error = false;
1337         }
1338       }
1339 
1340       if (!continue_packet_error && num_continue_S_tids > 0) {
1341         if (num_continue_S_tids == num_threads) {
1342           const int step_signo = m_continue_S_tids.front().second;
1343           // Are all threads trying to step with the same signal?
1344           continue_packet_error = false;
1345           if (num_continue_S_tids > 1) {
1346             for (size_t i = 1; i < num_threads; ++i) {
1347               if (m_continue_S_tids[i].second != step_signo)
1348                 continue_packet_error = true;
1349             }
1350           }
1351           if (!continue_packet_error) {
1352             // Add threads stepping with the same signo...
1353             m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1354             continue_packet.Printf("S%2.2x", step_signo);
1355           }
1356         } else if (num_continue_c_tids == 0 && num_continue_C_tids == 0 &&
1357                    num_continue_s_tids == 0 && num_continue_S_tids == 1) {
1358           // Only one thread is stepping with signal
1359           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_S_tids.front().first);
1360           continue_packet.Printf("S%2.2x", m_continue_S_tids.front().second);
1361           continue_packet_error = false;
1362         }
1363       }
1364     }
1365 
1366     if (continue_packet_error) {
1367       error =
1368           Status::FromErrorString("can't make continue packet for this resume");
1369     } else {
1370       EventSP event_sp;
1371       if (!m_async_thread.IsJoinable()) {
1372         error = Status::FromErrorString(
1373             "Trying to resume but the async thread is dead.");
1374         LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume: Trying to resume but the "
1375                        "async thread is dead.");
1376         return error;
1377       }
1378 
1379       auto data_sp =
1380           std::make_shared<EventDataBytes>(continue_packet.GetString());
1381       m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue, data_sp);
1382 
1383       if (!listener_sp->GetEvent(event_sp, std::chrono::seconds(5))) {
1384         error = Status::FromErrorString("Resume timed out.");
1385         LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume: Resume timed out.");
1386       } else if (event_sp->BroadcasterIs(&m_async_broadcaster)) {
1387         error = Status::FromErrorString(
1388             "Broadcast continue, but the async thread was "
1389             "killed before we got an ack back.");
1390         LLDB_LOGF(log,
1391                   "ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume: Broadcast continue, but the "
1392                   "async thread was killed before we got an ack back.");
1393         return error;
1394       }
1395     }
1396   }
1397 
1398   return error;
1399 }
1400 
1401 void ProcessGDBRemote::ClearThreadIDList() {
1402   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
1403   m_thread_ids.clear();
1404   m_thread_pcs.clear();
1405 }
1406 
1407 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateThreadIDsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(
1408     llvm::StringRef value) {
1409   m_thread_ids.clear();
1410   lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
1411   StringExtractorGDBRemote thread_ids{value};
1412 
1413   do {
1414     auto pid_tid = thread_ids.GetPidTid(pid);
1415     if (pid_tid && pid_tid->first == pid) {
1416       lldb::tid_t tid = pid_tid->second;
1417       if (tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID &&
1418           tid != StringExtractorGDBRemote::AllProcesses)
1419         m_thread_ids.push_back(tid);
1420     }
1421   } while (thread_ids.GetChar() == ',');
1422 
1423   return m_thread_ids.size();
1424 }
1425 
1426 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateThreadPCsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(
1427     llvm::StringRef value) {
1428   m_thread_pcs.clear();
1429   for (llvm::StringRef x : llvm::split(value, ',')) {
1430     lldb::addr_t pc;
1431     if (llvm::to_integer(x, pc, 16))
1432       m_thread_pcs.push_back(pc);
1433   }
1434   return m_thread_pcs.size();
1435 }
1436 
1437 bool ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateThreadIDList() {
1438   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
1439 
1440   if (m_jthreadsinfo_sp) {
1441     // If we have the JSON threads info, we can get the thread list from that
1442     StructuredData::Array *thread_infos = m_jthreadsinfo_sp->GetAsArray();
1443     if (thread_infos && thread_infos->GetSize() > 0) {
1444       m_thread_ids.clear();
1445       m_thread_pcs.clear();
1446       thread_infos->ForEach([this](StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
1447         StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict = object->GetAsDictionary();
1448         if (thread_dict) {
1449           // Set the thread stop info from the JSON dictionary
1450           SetThreadStopInfo(thread_dict);
1451           lldb::tid_t tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
1452           if (thread_dict->GetValueForKeyAsInteger<lldb::tid_t>("tid", tid))
1453             m_thread_ids.push_back(tid);
1454         }
1455         return true; // Keep iterating through all thread_info objects
1456       });
1457     }
1458     if (!m_thread_ids.empty())
1459       return true;
1460   } else {
1461     // See if we can get the thread IDs from the current stop reply packets
1462     // that might contain a "threads" key/value pair
1463 
1464     if (m_last_stop_packet) {
1465       // Get the thread stop info
1466       StringExtractorGDBRemote &stop_info = *m_last_stop_packet;
1467       const std::string &stop_info_str = std::string(stop_info.GetStringRef());
1468 
1469       m_thread_pcs.clear();
1470       const size_t thread_pcs_pos = stop_info_str.find(";thread-pcs:");
1471       if (thread_pcs_pos != std::string::npos) {
1472         const size_t start = thread_pcs_pos + strlen(";thread-pcs:");
1473         const size_t end = stop_info_str.find(';', start);
1474         if (end != std::string::npos) {
1475           std::string value = stop_info_str.substr(start, end - start);
1476           UpdateThreadPCsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(value);
1477         }
1478       }
1479 
1480       const size_t threads_pos = stop_info_str.find(";threads:");
1481       if (threads_pos != std::string::npos) {
1482         const size_t start = threads_pos + strlen(";threads:");
1483         const size_t end = stop_info_str.find(';', start);
1484         if (end != std::string::npos) {
1485           std::string value = stop_info_str.substr(start, end - start);
1486           if (UpdateThreadIDsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(value))
1487             return true;
1488         }
1489       }
1490     }
1491   }
1492 
1493   bool sequence_mutex_unavailable = false;
1494   m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentThreadIDs(m_thread_ids, sequence_mutex_unavailable);
1495   if (sequence_mutex_unavailable) {
1496     return false; // We just didn't get the list
1497   }
1498   return true;
1499 }
1500 
1501 bool ProcessGDBRemote::DoUpdateThreadList(ThreadList &old_thread_list,
1502                                           ThreadList &new_thread_list) {
1503   // locker will keep a mutex locked until it goes out of scope
1504   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Thread);
1505   LLDB_LOGV(log, "pid = {0}", GetID());
1506 
1507   size_t num_thread_ids = m_thread_ids.size();
1508   // The "m_thread_ids" thread ID list should always be updated after each stop
1509   // reply packet, but in case it isn't, update it here.
1510   if (num_thread_ids == 0) {
1511     if (!UpdateThreadIDList())
1512       return false;
1513     num_thread_ids = m_thread_ids.size();
1514   }
1515 
1516   ThreadList old_thread_list_copy(old_thread_list);
1517   if (num_thread_ids > 0) {
1518     for (size_t i = 0; i < num_thread_ids; ++i) {
1519       lldb::tid_t tid = m_thread_ids[i];
1520       ThreadSP thread_sp(
1521           old_thread_list_copy.RemoveThreadByProtocolID(tid, false));
1522       if (!thread_sp) {
1523         thread_sp = std::make_shared<ThreadGDBRemote>(*this, tid);
1524         LLDB_LOGV(log, "Making new thread: {0} for thread ID: {1:x}.",
1525                   thread_sp.get(), thread_sp->GetID());
1526       } else {
1527         LLDB_LOGV(log, "Found old thread: {0} for thread ID: {1:x}.",
1528                   thread_sp.get(), thread_sp->GetID());
1529       }
1530 
1531       SetThreadPc(thread_sp, i);
1532       new_thread_list.AddThreadSortedByIndexID(thread_sp);
1533     }
1534   }
1535 
1536   // Whatever that is left in old_thread_list_copy are not present in
1537   // new_thread_list. Remove non-existent threads from internal id table.
1538   size_t old_num_thread_ids = old_thread_list_copy.GetSize(false);
1539   for (size_t i = 0; i < old_num_thread_ids; i++) {
1540     ThreadSP old_thread_sp(old_thread_list_copy.GetThreadAtIndex(i, false));
1541     if (old_thread_sp) {
1542       lldb::tid_t old_thread_id = old_thread_sp->GetProtocolID();
1543       m_thread_id_to_index_id_map.erase(old_thread_id);
1544     }
1545   }
1546 
1547   return true;
1548 }
1549 
1550 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadPc(const ThreadSP &thread_sp, uint64_t index) {
1551   if (m_thread_ids.size() == m_thread_pcs.size() && thread_sp.get() &&
1552       GetByteOrder() != eByteOrderInvalid) {
1553     ThreadGDBRemote *gdb_thread =
1554         static_cast<ThreadGDBRemote *>(thread_sp.get());
1555     RegisterContextSP reg_ctx_sp(thread_sp->GetRegisterContext());
1556     if (reg_ctx_sp) {
1557       uint32_t pc_regnum = reg_ctx_sp->ConvertRegisterKindToRegisterNumber(
1558           eRegisterKindGeneric, LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC);
1559       if (pc_regnum != LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM) {
1560         gdb_thread->PrivateSetRegisterValue(pc_regnum, m_thread_pcs[index]);
1561       }
1562     }
1563   }
1564 }
1565 
1566 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetThreadStopInfoFromJSON(
1567     ThreadGDBRemote *thread, const StructuredData::ObjectSP &thread_infos_sp) {
1568   // See if we got thread stop infos for all threads via the "jThreadsInfo"
1569   // packet
1570   if (thread_infos_sp) {
1571     StructuredData::Array *thread_infos = thread_infos_sp->GetAsArray();
1572     if (thread_infos) {
1573       lldb::tid_t tid;
1574       const size_t n = thread_infos->GetSize();
1575       for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
1576         StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict =
1577             thread_infos->GetItemAtIndex(i)->GetAsDictionary();
1578         if (thread_dict) {
1579           if (thread_dict->GetValueForKeyAsInteger<lldb::tid_t>(
1580                   "tid", tid, LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)) {
1581             if (tid == thread->GetID())
1582               return (bool)SetThreadStopInfo(thread_dict);
1583           }
1584         }
1585       }
1586     }
1587   }
1588   return false;
1589 }
1590 
1591 bool ProcessGDBRemote::CalculateThreadStopInfo(ThreadGDBRemote *thread) {
1592   // See if we got thread stop infos for all threads via the "jThreadsInfo"
1593   // packet
1594   if (GetThreadStopInfoFromJSON(thread, m_jthreadsinfo_sp))
1595     return true;
1596 
1597   // See if we got thread stop info for any threads valid stop info reasons
1598   // threads via the "jstopinfo" packet stop reply packet key/value pair?
1599   if (m_jstopinfo_sp) {
1600     // If we have "jstopinfo" then we have stop descriptions for all threads
1601     // that have stop reasons, and if there is no entry for a thread, then it
1602     // has no stop reason.
1603     if (!GetThreadStopInfoFromJSON(thread, m_jstopinfo_sp)) {
1604       // If a thread is stopped at a breakpoint site, set that as the stop
1605       // reason even if it hasn't executed the breakpoint instruction yet.
1606       // We will silently step over the breakpoint when we resume execution
1607       // and miss the fact that this thread hit the breakpoint.
1608       const size_t num_thread_ids = m_thread_ids.size();
1609       for (size_t i = 0; i < num_thread_ids; i++) {
1610         if (m_thread_ids[i] == thread->GetID() && m_thread_pcs.size() > i) {
1611           addr_t pc = m_thread_pcs[i];
1612           lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp =
1613               thread->GetProcess()->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByAddress(pc);
1614           if (bp_site_sp) {
1615             if (bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread)) {
1616               thread->SetStopInfo(
1617                   StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1618                       *thread, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1619               return true;
1620             }
1621           }
1622         }
1623       }
1624       thread->SetStopInfo(StopInfoSP());
1625     }
1626     return true;
1627   }
1628 
1629   // Fall back to using the qThreadStopInfo packet
1630   StringExtractorGDBRemote stop_packet;
1631   if (GetGDBRemote().GetThreadStopInfo(thread->GetProtocolID(), stop_packet))
1632     return SetThreadStopInfo(stop_packet) == eStateStopped;
1633   return false;
1634 }
1635 
1636 void ProcessGDBRemote::ParseExpeditedRegisters(
1637     ExpeditedRegisterMap &expedited_register_map, ThreadSP thread_sp) {
1638   ThreadGDBRemote *gdb_thread = static_cast<ThreadGDBRemote *>(thread_sp.get());
1639   RegisterContextSP gdb_reg_ctx_sp(gdb_thread->GetRegisterContext());
1640 
1641   for (const auto &pair : expedited_register_map) {
1642     StringExtractor reg_value_extractor(pair.second);
1643     WritableDataBufferSP buffer_sp(
1644         new DataBufferHeap(reg_value_extractor.GetStringRef().size() / 2, 0));
1645     reg_value_extractor.GetHexBytes(buffer_sp->GetData(), '\xcc');
1646     uint32_t lldb_regnum = gdb_reg_ctx_sp->ConvertRegisterKindToRegisterNumber(
1647         eRegisterKindProcessPlugin, pair.first);
1648     gdb_thread->PrivateSetRegisterValue(lldb_regnum, buffer_sp->GetData());
1649   }
1650 }
1651 
1652 ThreadSP ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadStopInfo(
1653     lldb::tid_t tid, ExpeditedRegisterMap &expedited_register_map,
1654     uint8_t signo, const std::string &thread_name, const std::string &reason,
1655     const std::string &description, uint32_t exc_type,
1656     const std::vector<addr_t> &exc_data, addr_t thread_dispatch_qaddr,
1657     bool queue_vars_valid, // Set to true if queue_name, queue_kind and
1658                            // queue_serial are valid
1659     LazyBool associated_with_dispatch_queue, addr_t dispatch_queue_t,
1660     std::string &queue_name, QueueKind queue_kind, uint64_t queue_serial) {
1661 
1662   if (tid == LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)
1663     return nullptr;
1664 
1665   ThreadSP thread_sp;
1666   // Scope for "locker" below
1667   {
1668     // m_thread_list_real does have its own mutex, but we need to hold onto the
1669     // mutex between the call to m_thread_list_real.FindThreadByID(...) and the
1670     // m_thread_list_real.AddThread(...) so it doesn't change on us
1671     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
1672     thread_sp = m_thread_list_real.FindThreadByProtocolID(tid, false);
1673 
1674     if (!thread_sp) {
1675       // Create the thread if we need to
1676       thread_sp = std::make_shared<ThreadGDBRemote>(*this, tid);
1677       m_thread_list_real.AddThread(thread_sp);
1678     }
1679   }
1680 
1681   ThreadGDBRemote *gdb_thread = static_cast<ThreadGDBRemote *>(thread_sp.get());
1682   RegisterContextSP reg_ctx_sp(gdb_thread->GetRegisterContext());
1683 
1684   reg_ctx_sp->InvalidateIfNeeded(true);
1685 
1686   auto iter = std::find(m_thread_ids.begin(), m_thread_ids.end(), tid);
1687   if (iter != m_thread_ids.end())
1688     SetThreadPc(thread_sp, iter - m_thread_ids.begin());
1689 
1690   ParseExpeditedRegisters(expedited_register_map, thread_sp);
1691 
1692   if (reg_ctx_sp->ReconfigureRegisterInfo()) {
1693     // Now we have changed the offsets of all the registers, so the values
1694     // will be corrupted.
1695     reg_ctx_sp->InvalidateAllRegisters();
1696     // Expedited registers values will never contain registers that would be
1697     // resized by a reconfigure. So we are safe to continue using these
1698     // values.
1699     ParseExpeditedRegisters(expedited_register_map, thread_sp);
1700   }
1701 
1702   thread_sp->SetName(thread_name.empty() ? nullptr : thread_name.c_str());
1703 
1704   gdb_thread->SetThreadDispatchQAddr(thread_dispatch_qaddr);
1705   // Check if the GDB server was able to provide the queue name, kind and serial
1706   // number
1707   if (queue_vars_valid)
1708     gdb_thread->SetQueueInfo(std::move(queue_name), queue_kind, queue_serial,
1709                              dispatch_queue_t, associated_with_dispatch_queue);
1710   else
1711     gdb_thread->ClearQueueInfo();
1712 
1713   gdb_thread->SetAssociatedWithLibdispatchQueue(associated_with_dispatch_queue);
1714 
1715   if (dispatch_queue_t != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
1716     gdb_thread->SetQueueLibdispatchQueueAddress(dispatch_queue_t);
1717 
1718   // Make sure we update our thread stop reason just once, but don't overwrite
1719   // the stop info for threads that haven't moved:
1720   StopInfoSP current_stop_info_sp = thread_sp->GetPrivateStopInfo(false);
1721   if (thread_sp->GetTemporaryResumeState() == eStateSuspended &&
1722       current_stop_info_sp) {
1723     thread_sp->SetStopInfo(current_stop_info_sp);
1724     return thread_sp;
1725   }
1726 
1727   if (!thread_sp->StopInfoIsUpToDate()) {
1728     thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfoSP());
1729     // If there's a memory thread backed by this thread, we need to use it to
1730     // calculate StopInfo.
1731     if (ThreadSP memory_thread_sp = m_thread_list.GetBackingThread(thread_sp))
1732       thread_sp = memory_thread_sp;
1733 
1734     if (exc_type != 0) {
1735       // For thread plan async interrupt, creating stop info on the
1736       // original async interrupt request thread instead. If interrupt thread
1737       // does not exist anymore we fallback to current signal receiving thread
1738       // instead.
1739       ThreadSP interrupt_thread;
1740       if (m_interrupt_tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)
1741         interrupt_thread = HandleThreadAsyncInterrupt(signo, description);
1742       if (interrupt_thread)
1743         thread_sp = interrupt_thread;
1744       else {
1745         const size_t exc_data_size = exc_data.size();
1746         thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1747             StopInfoMachException::CreateStopReasonWithMachException(
1748                 *thread_sp, exc_type, exc_data_size,
1749                 exc_data_size >= 1 ? exc_data[0] : 0,
1750                 exc_data_size >= 2 ? exc_data[1] : 0,
1751                 exc_data_size >= 3 ? exc_data[2] : 0));
1752       }
1753     } else {
1754       bool handled = false;
1755       bool did_exec = false;
1756       // debugserver can send reason = "none" which is equivalent
1757       // to no reason.
1758       if (!reason.empty() && reason != "none") {
1759         if (reason == "trace") {
1760           addr_t pc = thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
1761           lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp =
1762               thread_sp->GetProcess()->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByAddress(
1763                   pc);
1764 
1765           // If the current pc is a breakpoint site then the StopInfo should be
1766           // set to Breakpoint Otherwise, it will be set to Trace.
1767           if (bp_site_sp && bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1768             thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1769                 StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1770                     *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1771           } else
1772             thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1773                 StopInfo::CreateStopReasonToTrace(*thread_sp));
1774           handled = true;
1775         } else if (reason == "breakpoint") {
1776           addr_t pc = thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
1777           lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp =
1778               thread_sp->GetProcess()->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByAddress(
1779                   pc);
1780           if (bp_site_sp) {
1781             // If the breakpoint is for this thread, then we'll report the hit,
1782             // but if it is for another thread, we can just report no reason.
1783             // We don't need to worry about stepping over the breakpoint here,
1784             // that will be taken care of when the thread resumes and notices
1785             // that there's a breakpoint under the pc.
1786             handled = true;
1787             if (bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1788               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1789                   StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1790                       *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1791             } else {
1792               StopInfoSP invalid_stop_info_sp;
1793               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(invalid_stop_info_sp);
1794             }
1795           }
1796         } else if (reason == "trap") {
1797           // Let the trap just use the standard signal stop reason below...
1798         } else if (reason == "watchpoint") {
1799           // We will have between 1 and 3 fields in the description.
1800           //
1801           // \a wp_addr which is the original start address that
1802           // lldb requested be watched, or an address that the
1803           // hardware reported.  This address should be within the
1804           // range of a currently active watchpoint region - lldb
1805           // should be able to find a watchpoint with this address.
1806           //
1807           // \a wp_index is the hardware watchpoint register number.
1808           //
1809           // \a wp_hit_addr is the actual address reported by the hardware,
1810           // which may be outside the range of a region we are watching.
1811           //
1812           // On MIPS, we may get a false watchpoint exception where an
1813           // access to the same 8 byte granule as a watchpoint will trigger,
1814           // even if the access was not within the range of the watched
1815           // region. When we get a \a wp_hit_addr outside the range of any
1816           // set watchpoint, continue execution without making it visible to
1817           // the user.
1818           //
1819           // On ARM, a related issue where a large access that starts
1820           // before the watched region (and extends into the watched
1821           // region) may report a hit address before the watched region.
1822           // lldb will not find the "nearest" watchpoint to
1823           // disable/step/re-enable it, so one of the valid watchpoint
1824           // addresses should be provided as \a wp_addr.
1825           StringExtractor desc_extractor(description.c_str());
1826           // FIXME NativeThreadLinux::SetStoppedByWatchpoint sends this
1827           // up as
1828           //  <address within wp range> <wp hw index> <actual accessed addr>
1829           // but this is not reading the <wp hw index>.  Seems like it
1830           // wouldn't work on MIPS, where that third field is important.
1831           addr_t wp_addr = desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
1832           addr_t wp_hit_addr = desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
1833           watch_id_t watch_id = LLDB_INVALID_WATCH_ID;
1834           bool silently_continue = false;
1835           WatchpointResourceSP wp_resource_sp;
1836           if (wp_hit_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
1837             wp_resource_sp =
1838                 m_watchpoint_resource_list.FindByAddress(wp_hit_addr);
1839             // On MIPS, \a wp_hit_addr outside the range of a watched
1840             // region means we should silently continue, it is a false hit.
1841             ArchSpec::Core core = GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetCore();
1842             if (!wp_resource_sp && core >= ArchSpec::kCore_mips_first &&
1843                 core <= ArchSpec::kCore_mips_last)
1844               silently_continue = true;
1845           }
1846           if (!wp_resource_sp && wp_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
1847             wp_resource_sp = m_watchpoint_resource_list.FindByAddress(wp_addr);
1848           if (!wp_resource_sp) {
1849             Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Watchpoints));
1850             LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to find watchpoint");
1851             watch_id = LLDB_INVALID_SITE_ID;
1852           } else {
1853             // LWP_TODO: This is hardcoding a single Watchpoint in a
1854             // Resource, need to add
1855             // StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithWatchpointResource which
1856             // represents all watchpoints that were tripped at this stop.
1857             watch_id = wp_resource_sp->GetConstituentAtIndex(0)->GetID();
1858           }
1859           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithWatchpointID(
1860               *thread_sp, watch_id, silently_continue));
1861           handled = true;
1862         } else if (reason == "exception") {
1863           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithException(
1864               *thread_sp, description.c_str()));
1865           handled = true;
1866         } else if (reason == "exec") {
1867           did_exec = true;
1868           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1869               StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithExec(*thread_sp));
1870           handled = true;
1871         } else if (reason == "processor trace") {
1872           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonProcessorTrace(
1873               *thread_sp, description.c_str()));
1874         } else if (reason == "fork") {
1875           StringExtractor desc_extractor(description.c_str());
1876           lldb::pid_t child_pid =
1877               desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID);
1878           lldb::tid_t child_tid = desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID);
1879           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1880               StopInfo::CreateStopReasonFork(*thread_sp, child_pid, child_tid));
1881           handled = true;
1882         } else if (reason == "vfork") {
1883           StringExtractor desc_extractor(description.c_str());
1884           lldb::pid_t child_pid =
1885               desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID);
1886           lldb::tid_t child_tid = desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID);
1887           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonVFork(
1888               *thread_sp, child_pid, child_tid));
1889           handled = true;
1890         } else if (reason == "vforkdone") {
1891           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1892               StopInfo::CreateStopReasonVForkDone(*thread_sp));
1893           handled = true;
1894         }
1895       } else if (!signo) {
1896         addr_t pc = thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
1897         lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp =
1898             thread_sp->GetProcess()->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByAddress(pc);
1899 
1900         // If a thread is stopped at a breakpoint site, set that as the stop
1901         // reason even if it hasn't executed the breakpoint instruction yet.
1902         // We will silently step over the breakpoint when we resume execution
1903         // and miss the fact that this thread hit the breakpoint.
1904         if (bp_site_sp && bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1905           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1906               *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1907           handled = true;
1908         }
1909       }
1910 
1911       if (!handled && signo && !did_exec) {
1912         if (signo == SIGTRAP) {
1913           // Currently we are going to assume SIGTRAP means we are either
1914           // hitting a breakpoint or hardware single stepping.
1915           handled = true;
1916           addr_t pc =
1917               thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC() + m_breakpoint_pc_offset;
1918           lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp =
1919               thread_sp->GetProcess()->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByAddress(
1920                   pc);
1921 
1922           if (bp_site_sp) {
1923             // If the breakpoint is for this thread, then we'll report the hit,
1924             // but if it is for another thread, we can just report no reason.
1925             // We don't need to worry about stepping over the breakpoint here,
1926             // that will be taken care of when the thread resumes and notices
1927             // that there's a breakpoint under the pc.
1928             if (bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1929               if (m_breakpoint_pc_offset != 0)
1930                 thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->SetPC(pc);
1931               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1932                   StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1933                       *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1934             } else {
1935               StopInfoSP invalid_stop_info_sp;
1936               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(invalid_stop_info_sp);
1937             }
1938           } else {
1939             // If we were stepping then assume the stop was the result of the
1940             // trace.  If we were not stepping then report the SIGTRAP.
1941             // FIXME: We are still missing the case where we single step over a
1942             // trap instruction.
1943             if (thread_sp->GetTemporaryResumeState() == eStateStepping)
1944               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1945                   StopInfo::CreateStopReasonToTrace(*thread_sp));
1946             else
1947               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithSignal(
1948                   *thread_sp, signo, description.c_str()));
1949           }
1950         }
1951         if (!handled) {
1952           // For thread plan async interrupt, creating stop info on the
1953           // original async interrupt request thread instead. If interrupt
1954           // thread does not exist anymore we fallback to current signal
1955           // receiving thread instead.
1956           ThreadSP interrupt_thread;
1957           if (m_interrupt_tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)
1958             interrupt_thread = HandleThreadAsyncInterrupt(signo, description);
1959           if (interrupt_thread)
1960             thread_sp = interrupt_thread;
1961           else
1962             thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithSignal(
1963                 *thread_sp, signo, description.c_str()));
1964         }
1965       }
1966 
1967       if (!description.empty()) {
1968         lldb::StopInfoSP stop_info_sp(thread_sp->GetStopInfo());
1969         if (stop_info_sp) {
1970           const char *stop_info_desc = stop_info_sp->GetDescription();
1971           if (!stop_info_desc || !stop_info_desc[0])
1972             stop_info_sp->SetDescription(description.c_str());
1973         } else {
1974           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithException(
1975               *thread_sp, description.c_str()));
1976         }
1977       }
1978     }
1979   }
1980   return thread_sp;
1981 }
1982 
1983 ThreadSP
1984 ProcessGDBRemote::HandleThreadAsyncInterrupt(uint8_t signo,
1985                                              const std::string &description) {
1986   ThreadSP thread_sp;
1987   {
1988     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
1989     thread_sp = m_thread_list_real.FindThreadByProtocolID(m_interrupt_tid,
1990                                                           /*can_update=*/false);
1991   }
1992   if (thread_sp)
1993     thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithInterrupt(
1994         *thread_sp, signo, description.c_str()));
1995   // Clear m_interrupt_tid regardless we can find original interrupt thread or
1996   // not.
1997   m_interrupt_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
1998   return thread_sp;
1999 }
2000 
2001 lldb::ThreadSP
2002 ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadStopInfo(StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict) {
2003   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_tid("tid");
2004   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_name("name");
2005   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_reason("reason");
2006   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_metype("metype");
2007   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_medata("medata");
2008   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_qaddr("qaddr");
2009   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_dispatch_queue_t(
2010       "dispatch_queue_t");
2011   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_associated_with_dispatch_queue(
2012       "associated_with_dispatch_queue");
2013   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_queue_name("qname");
2014   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_queue_kind("qkind");
2015   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_queue_serial_number("qserialnum");
2016   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_registers("registers");
2017   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_memory("memory");
2018   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_description("description");
2019   static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral g_key_signal("signal");
2020 
2021   // Stop with signal and thread info
2022   lldb::tid_t tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
2023   uint8_t signo = 0;
2024   std::string value;
2025   std::string thread_name;
2026   std::string reason;
2027   std::string description;
2028   uint32_t exc_type = 0;
2029   std::vector<addr_t> exc_data;
2030   addr_t thread_dispatch_qaddr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2031   ExpeditedRegisterMap expedited_register_map;
2032   bool queue_vars_valid = false;
2033   addr_t dispatch_queue_t = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2034   LazyBool associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolCalculate;
2035   std::string queue_name;
2036   QueueKind queue_kind = eQueueKindUnknown;
2037   uint64_t queue_serial_number = 0;
2038   // Iterate through all of the thread dictionary key/value pairs from the
2039   // structured data dictionary
2040 
2041   // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
2042   thread_dict->ForEach([this, &tid, &expedited_register_map, &thread_name,
2043                         &signo, &reason, &description, &exc_type, &exc_data,
2044                         &thread_dispatch_qaddr, &queue_vars_valid,
2045                         &associated_with_dispatch_queue, &dispatch_queue_t,
2046                         &queue_name, &queue_kind, &queue_serial_number](
2047                            llvm::StringRef key,
2048                            StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
2049     if (key == g_key_tid) {
2050       // thread in big endian hex
2051       tid = object->GetUnsignedIntegerValue(LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID);
2052     } else if (key == g_key_metype) {
2053       // exception type in big endian hex
2054       exc_type = object->GetUnsignedIntegerValue(0);
2055     } else if (key == g_key_medata) {
2056       // exception data in big endian hex
2057       StructuredData::Array *array = object->GetAsArray();
2058       if (array) {
2059         array->ForEach([&exc_data](StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
2060           exc_data.push_back(object->GetUnsignedIntegerValue());
2061           return true; // Keep iterating through all array items
2062         });
2063       }
2064     } else if (key == g_key_name) {
2065       thread_name = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
2066     } else if (key == g_key_qaddr) {
2067       thread_dispatch_qaddr =
2068           object->GetUnsignedIntegerValue(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
2069     } else if (key == g_key_queue_name) {
2070       queue_vars_valid = true;
2071       queue_name = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
2072     } else if (key == g_key_queue_kind) {
2073       std::string queue_kind_str = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
2074       if (queue_kind_str == "serial") {
2075         queue_vars_valid = true;
2076         queue_kind = eQueueKindSerial;
2077       } else if (queue_kind_str == "concurrent") {
2078         queue_vars_valid = true;
2079         queue_kind = eQueueKindConcurrent;
2080       }
2081     } else if (key == g_key_queue_serial_number) {
2082       queue_serial_number = object->GetUnsignedIntegerValue(0);
2083       if (queue_serial_number != 0)
2084         queue_vars_valid = true;
2085     } else if (key == g_key_dispatch_queue_t) {
2086       dispatch_queue_t = object->GetUnsignedIntegerValue(0);
2087       if (dispatch_queue_t != 0 && dispatch_queue_t != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
2088         queue_vars_valid = true;
2089     } else if (key == g_key_associated_with_dispatch_queue) {
2090       queue_vars_valid = true;
2091       bool associated = object->GetBooleanValue();
2092       if (associated)
2093         associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolYes;
2094       else
2095         associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolNo;
2096     } else if (key == g_key_reason) {
2097       reason = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
2098     } else if (key == g_key_description) {
2099       description = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
2100     } else if (key == g_key_registers) {
2101       StructuredData::Dictionary *registers_dict = object->GetAsDictionary();
2102 
2103       if (registers_dict) {
2104         registers_dict->ForEach(
2105             [&expedited_register_map](llvm::StringRef key,
2106                                       StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
2107               uint32_t reg;
2108               if (llvm::to_integer(key, reg))
2109                 expedited_register_map[reg] =
2110                     std::string(object->GetStringValue());
2111               return true; // Keep iterating through all array items
2112             });
2113       }
2114     } else if (key == g_key_memory) {
2115       StructuredData::Array *array = object->GetAsArray();
2116       if (array) {
2117         array->ForEach([this](StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
2118           StructuredData::Dictionary *mem_cache_dict =
2119               object->GetAsDictionary();
2120           if (mem_cache_dict) {
2121             lldb::addr_t mem_cache_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2122             if (mem_cache_dict->GetValueForKeyAsInteger<lldb::addr_t>(
2123                     "address", mem_cache_addr)) {
2124               if (mem_cache_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
2125                 llvm::StringRef str;
2126                 if (mem_cache_dict->GetValueForKeyAsString("bytes", str)) {
2127                   StringExtractor bytes(str);
2128                   bytes.SetFilePos(0);
2129 
2130                   const size_t byte_size = bytes.GetStringRef().size() / 2;
2131                   WritableDataBufferSP data_buffer_sp(
2132                       new DataBufferHeap(byte_size, 0));
2133                   const size_t bytes_copied =
2134                       bytes.GetHexBytes(data_buffer_sp->GetData(), 0);
2135                   if (bytes_copied == byte_size)
2136                     m_memory_cache.AddL1CacheData(mem_cache_addr,
2137                                                   data_buffer_sp);
2138                 }
2139               }
2140             }
2141           }
2142           return true; // Keep iterating through all array items
2143         });
2144       }
2145 
2146     } else if (key == g_key_signal)
2147       signo = object->GetUnsignedIntegerValue(LLDB_INVALID_SIGNAL_NUMBER);
2148     return true; // Keep iterating through all dictionary key/value pairs
2149   });
2150 
2151   return SetThreadStopInfo(tid, expedited_register_map, signo, thread_name,
2152                            reason, description, exc_type, exc_data,
2153                            thread_dispatch_qaddr, queue_vars_valid,
2154                            associated_with_dispatch_queue, dispatch_queue_t,
2155                            queue_name, queue_kind, queue_serial_number);
2156 }
2157 
2158 StateType ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadStopInfo(StringExtractor &stop_packet) {
2159   lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
2160   stop_packet.SetFilePos(0);
2161   const char stop_type = stop_packet.GetChar();
2162   switch (stop_type) {
2163   case 'T':
2164   case 'S': {
2165     // This is a bit of a hack, but it is required. If we did exec, we need to
2166     // clear our thread lists and also know to rebuild our dynamic register
2167     // info before we lookup and threads and populate the expedited register
2168     // values so we need to know this right away so we can cleanup and update
2169     // our registers.
2170     const uint32_t stop_id = GetStopID();
2171     if (stop_id == 0) {
2172       // Our first stop, make sure we have a process ID, and also make sure we
2173       // know about our registers
2174       if (GetID() == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID && pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID)
2175         SetID(pid);
2176       BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(true);
2177     }
2178     // Stop with signal and thread info
2179     lldb::pid_t stop_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
2180     lldb::tid_t tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
2181     const uint8_t signo = stop_packet.GetHexU8();
2182     llvm::StringRef key;
2183     llvm::StringRef value;
2184     std::string thread_name;
2185     std::string reason;
2186     std::string description;
2187     uint32_t exc_type = 0;
2188     std::vector<addr_t> exc_data;
2189     addr_t thread_dispatch_qaddr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2190     bool queue_vars_valid =
2191         false; // says if locals below that start with "queue_" are valid
2192     addr_t dispatch_queue_t = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2193     LazyBool associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolCalculate;
2194     std::string queue_name;
2195     QueueKind queue_kind = eQueueKindUnknown;
2196     uint64_t queue_serial_number = 0;
2197     ExpeditedRegisterMap expedited_register_map;
2198     AddressableBits addressable_bits;
2199     while (stop_packet.GetNameColonValue(key, value)) {
2200       if (key.compare("metype") == 0) {
2201         // exception type in big endian hex
2202         value.getAsInteger(16, exc_type);
2203       } else if (key.compare("medata") == 0) {
2204         // exception data in big endian hex
2205         uint64_t x;
2206         value.getAsInteger(16, x);
2207         exc_data.push_back(x);
2208       } else if (key.compare("thread") == 0) {
2209         // thread-id
2210         StringExtractorGDBRemote thread_id{value};
2211         auto pid_tid = thread_id.GetPidTid(pid);
2212         if (pid_tid) {
2213           stop_pid = pid_tid->first;
2214           tid = pid_tid->second;
2215         } else
2216           tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
2217       } else if (key.compare("threads") == 0) {
2218         std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(
2219             m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
2220         UpdateThreadIDsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(value);
2221       } else if (key.compare("thread-pcs") == 0) {
2222         m_thread_pcs.clear();
2223         // A comma separated list of all threads in the current
2224         // process that includes the thread for this stop reply packet
2225         lldb::addr_t pc;
2226         while (!value.empty()) {
2227           llvm::StringRef pc_str;
2228           std::tie(pc_str, value) = value.split(',');
2229           if (pc_str.getAsInteger(16, pc))
2230             pc = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2231           m_thread_pcs.push_back(pc);
2232         }
2233       } else if (key.compare("jstopinfo") == 0) {
2234         StringExtractor json_extractor(value);
2235         std::string json;
2236         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2237         json_extractor.GetHexByteString(json);
2238 
2239         // This JSON contains thread IDs and thread stop info for all threads.
2240         // It doesn't contain expedited registers, memory or queue info.
2241         m_jstopinfo_sp = StructuredData::ParseJSON(json);
2242       } else if (key.compare("hexname") == 0) {
2243         StringExtractor name_extractor(value);
2244         std::string name;
2245         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2246         name_extractor.GetHexByteString(thread_name);
2247       } else if (key.compare("name") == 0) {
2248         thread_name = std::string(value);
2249       } else if (key.compare("qaddr") == 0) {
2250         value.getAsInteger(16, thread_dispatch_qaddr);
2251       } else if (key.compare("dispatch_queue_t") == 0) {
2252         queue_vars_valid = true;
2253         value.getAsInteger(16, dispatch_queue_t);
2254       } else if (key.compare("qname") == 0) {
2255         queue_vars_valid = true;
2256         StringExtractor name_extractor(value);
2257         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2258         name_extractor.GetHexByteString(queue_name);
2259       } else if (key.compare("qkind") == 0) {
2260         queue_kind = llvm::StringSwitch<QueueKind>(value)
2261                          .Case("serial", eQueueKindSerial)
2262                          .Case("concurrent", eQueueKindConcurrent)
2263                          .Default(eQueueKindUnknown);
2264         queue_vars_valid = queue_kind != eQueueKindUnknown;
2265       } else if (key.compare("qserialnum") == 0) {
2266         if (!value.getAsInteger(0, queue_serial_number))
2267           queue_vars_valid = true;
2268       } else if (key.compare("reason") == 0) {
2269         reason = std::string(value);
2270       } else if (key.compare("description") == 0) {
2271         StringExtractor desc_extractor(value);
2272         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2273         desc_extractor.GetHexByteString(description);
2274       } else if (key.compare("memory") == 0) {
2275         // Expedited memory. GDB servers can choose to send back expedited
2276         // memory that can populate the L1 memory cache in the process so that
2277         // things like the frame pointer backchain can be expedited. This will
2278         // help stack backtracing be more efficient by not having to send as
2279         // many memory read requests down the remote GDB server.
2280 
2281         // Key/value pair format: memory:<addr>=<bytes>;
2282         // <addr> is a number whose base will be interpreted by the prefix:
2283         //      "0x[0-9a-fA-F]+" for hex
2284         //      "0[0-7]+" for octal
2285         //      "[1-9]+" for decimal
2286         // <bytes> is native endian ASCII hex bytes just like the register
2287         // values
2288         llvm::StringRef addr_str, bytes_str;
2289         std::tie(addr_str, bytes_str) = value.split('=');
2290         if (!addr_str.empty() && !bytes_str.empty()) {
2291           lldb::addr_t mem_cache_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2292           if (!addr_str.getAsInteger(0, mem_cache_addr)) {
2293             StringExtractor bytes(bytes_str);
2294             const size_t byte_size = bytes.GetBytesLeft() / 2;
2295             WritableDataBufferSP data_buffer_sp(
2296                 new DataBufferHeap(byte_size, 0));
2297             const size_t bytes_copied =
2298                 bytes.GetHexBytes(data_buffer_sp->GetData(), 0);
2299             if (bytes_copied == byte_size)
2300               m_memory_cache.AddL1CacheData(mem_cache_addr, data_buffer_sp);
2301           }
2302         }
2303       } else if (key.compare("watch") == 0 || key.compare("rwatch") == 0 ||
2304                  key.compare("awatch") == 0) {
2305         // Support standard GDB remote stop reply packet 'TAAwatch:addr'
2306         lldb::addr_t wp_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2307         value.getAsInteger(16, wp_addr);
2308 
2309         WatchpointResourceSP wp_resource_sp =
2310             m_watchpoint_resource_list.FindByAddress(wp_addr);
2311 
2312         // Rewrite gdb standard watch/rwatch/awatch to
2313         // "reason:watchpoint" + "description:ADDR",
2314         // which is parsed in SetThreadStopInfo.
2315         reason = "watchpoint";
2316         StreamString ostr;
2317         ostr.Printf("%" PRIu64, wp_addr);
2318         description = std::string(ostr.GetString());
2319       } else if (key.compare("swbreak") == 0 || key.compare("hwbreak") == 0) {
2320         reason = "breakpoint";
2321       } else if (key.compare("library") == 0) {
2322         auto error = LoadModules();
2323         if (error) {
2324           Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process));
2325           LLDB_LOG_ERROR(log, std::move(error), "Failed to load modules: {0}");
2326         }
2327       } else if (key.compare("fork") == 0 || key.compare("vfork") == 0) {
2328         // fork includes child pid/tid in thread-id format
2329         StringExtractorGDBRemote thread_id{value};
2330         auto pid_tid = thread_id.GetPidTid(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID);
2331         if (!pid_tid) {
2332           Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process));
2333           LLDB_LOG(log, "Invalid PID/TID to fork: {0}", value);
2334           pid_tid = {{LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID, LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID}};
2335         }
2336 
2337         reason = key.str();
2338         StreamString ostr;
2339         ostr.Printf("%" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64, pid_tid->first, pid_tid->second);
2340         description = std::string(ostr.GetString());
2341       } else if (key.compare("addressing_bits") == 0) {
2342         uint64_t addressing_bits;
2343         if (!value.getAsInteger(0, addressing_bits)) {
2344           addressable_bits.SetAddressableBits(addressing_bits);
2345         }
2346       } else if (key.compare("low_mem_addressing_bits") == 0) {
2347         uint64_t addressing_bits;
2348         if (!value.getAsInteger(0, addressing_bits)) {
2349           addressable_bits.SetLowmemAddressableBits(addressing_bits);
2350         }
2351       } else if (key.compare("high_mem_addressing_bits") == 0) {
2352         uint64_t addressing_bits;
2353         if (!value.getAsInteger(0, addressing_bits)) {
2354           addressable_bits.SetHighmemAddressableBits(addressing_bits);
2355         }
2356       } else if (key.size() == 2 && ::isxdigit(key[0]) && ::isxdigit(key[1])) {
2357         uint32_t reg = UINT32_MAX;
2358         if (!key.getAsInteger(16, reg))
2359           expedited_register_map[reg] = std::string(std::move(value));
2360       }
2361       // swbreak and hwbreak are also expected keys, but we don't need to
2362       // change our behaviour for them because lldb always expects the remote
2363       // to adjust the program counter (if relevant, e.g., for x86 targets)
2364     }
2365 
2366     if (stop_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID && stop_pid != pid) {
2367       Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2368       LLDB_LOG(log,
2369                "Received stop for incorrect PID = {0} (inferior PID = {1})",
2370                stop_pid, pid);
2371       return eStateInvalid;
2372     }
2373 
2374     if (tid == LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID) {
2375       // A thread id may be invalid if the response is old style 'S' packet
2376       // which does not provide the
2377       // thread information. So update the thread list and choose the first
2378       // one.
2379       UpdateThreadIDList();
2380 
2381       if (!m_thread_ids.empty()) {
2382         tid = m_thread_ids.front();
2383       }
2384     }
2385 
2386     SetAddressableBitMasks(addressable_bits);
2387 
2388     ThreadSP thread_sp = SetThreadStopInfo(
2389         tid, expedited_register_map, signo, thread_name, reason, description,
2390         exc_type, exc_data, thread_dispatch_qaddr, queue_vars_valid,
2391         associated_with_dispatch_queue, dispatch_queue_t, queue_name,
2392         queue_kind, queue_serial_number);
2393 
2394     return eStateStopped;
2395   } break;
2396 
2397   case 'W':
2398   case 'X':
2399     // process exited
2400     return eStateExited;
2401 
2402   default:
2403     break;
2404   }
2405   return eStateInvalid;
2406 }
2407 
2408 void ProcessGDBRemote::RefreshStateAfterStop() {
2409   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
2410 
2411   m_thread_ids.clear();
2412   m_thread_pcs.clear();
2413 
2414   // Set the thread stop info. It might have a "threads" key whose value is a
2415   // list of all thread IDs in the current process, so m_thread_ids might get
2416   // set.
2417   // Check to see if SetThreadStopInfo() filled in m_thread_ids?
2418   if (m_thread_ids.empty()) {
2419       // No, we need to fetch the thread list manually
2420       UpdateThreadIDList();
2421   }
2422 
2423   // We might set some stop info's so make sure the thread list is up to
2424   // date before we do that or we might overwrite what was computed here.
2425   UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
2426 
2427   if (m_last_stop_packet)
2428     SetThreadStopInfo(*m_last_stop_packet);
2429   m_last_stop_packet.reset();
2430 
2431   // If we have queried for a default thread id
2432   if (m_initial_tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID) {
2433     m_thread_list.SetSelectedThreadByID(m_initial_tid);
2434     m_initial_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
2435   }
2436 
2437   // Let all threads recover from stopping and do any clean up based on the
2438   // previous thread state (if any).
2439   m_thread_list_real.RefreshStateAfterStop();
2440 }
2441 
2442 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoHalt(bool &caused_stop) {
2443   Status error;
2444 
2445   if (m_public_state.GetValue() == eStateAttaching) {
2446     // We are being asked to halt during an attach. We used to just close our
2447     // file handle and debugserver will go away, but with remote proxies, it
2448     // is better to send a positive signal, so let's send the interrupt first...
2449     caused_stop = m_gdb_comm.Interrupt(GetInterruptTimeout());
2450     m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
2451   } else
2452     caused_stop = m_gdb_comm.Interrupt(GetInterruptTimeout());
2453   return error;
2454 }
2455 
2456 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach(bool keep_stopped) {
2457   Status error;
2458   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2459   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach(keep_stopped: %i)", keep_stopped);
2460 
2461   error = m_gdb_comm.Detach(keep_stopped);
2462   if (log) {
2463     if (error.Success())
2464       log->PutCString(
2465           "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach() detach packet sent successfully");
2466     else
2467       LLDB_LOGF(log,
2468                 "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach() detach packet send failed: %s",
2469                 error.AsCString() ? error.AsCString() : "<unknown error>");
2470   }
2471 
2472   if (!error.Success())
2473     return error;
2474 
2475   // Sleep for one second to let the process get all detached...
2476   StopAsyncThread();
2477 
2478   SetPrivateState(eStateDetached);
2479   ResumePrivateStateThread();
2480 
2481   // KillDebugserverProcess ();
2482   return error;
2483 }
2484 
2485 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy() {
2486   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2487   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy()");
2488 
2489   // Interrupt if our inferior is running...
2490   int exit_status = SIGABRT;
2491   std::string exit_string;
2492 
2493   if (m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
2494     if (m_public_state.GetValue() != eStateAttaching) {
2495       llvm::Expected<int> kill_res = m_gdb_comm.KillProcess(GetID());
2496 
2497       if (kill_res) {
2498         exit_status = kill_res.get();
2499 #if defined(__APPLE__)
2500         // For Native processes on Mac OS X, we launch through the Host
2501         // Platform, then hand the process off to debugserver, which becomes
2502         // the parent process through "PT_ATTACH".  Then when we go to kill
2503         // the process on Mac OS X we call ptrace(PT_KILL) to kill it, then
2504         // we call waitpid which returns with no error and the correct
2505         // status.  But amusingly enough that doesn't seem to actually reap
2506         // the process, but instead it is left around as a Zombie.  Probably
2507         // the kernel is in the process of switching ownership back to lldb
2508         // which was the original parent, and gets confused in the handoff.
2509         // Anyway, so call waitpid here to finally reap it.
2510         PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
2511         if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsHost()) {
2512           int status;
2513           ::pid_t reap_pid;
2514           reap_pid = waitpid(GetID(), &status, WNOHANG);
2515           LLDB_LOGF(log, "Reaped pid: %d, status: %d.\n", reap_pid, status);
2516         }
2517 #endif
2518         ClearThreadIDList();
2519         exit_string.assign("killed");
2520       } else {
2521         exit_string.assign(llvm::toString(kill_res.takeError()));
2522       }
2523     } else {
2524       exit_string.assign("killed or interrupted while attaching.");
2525     }
2526   } else {
2527     // If we missed setting the exit status on the way out, do it here.
2528     // NB set exit status can be called multiple times, the first one sets the
2529     // status.
2530     exit_string.assign("destroying when not connected to debugserver");
2531   }
2532 
2533   SetExitStatus(exit_status, exit_string.c_str());
2534 
2535   StopAsyncThread();
2536   KillDebugserverProcess();
2537   return Status();
2538 }
2539 
2540 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetLastStopPacket(
2541     const StringExtractorGDBRemote &response) {
2542   const bool did_exec =
2543       response.GetStringRef().find(";reason:exec;") != std::string::npos;
2544   if (did_exec) {
2545     Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2546     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::SetLastStopPacket () - detected exec");
2547 
2548     m_thread_list_real.Clear();
2549     m_thread_list.Clear();
2550     BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(true);
2551     m_gdb_comm.ResetDiscoverableSettings(did_exec);
2552   }
2553 
2554   m_last_stop_packet = response;
2555 }
2556 
2557 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetUnixSignals(const UnixSignalsSP &signals_sp) {
2558   Process::SetUnixSignals(std::make_shared<GDBRemoteSignals>(signals_sp));
2559 }
2560 
2561 // Process Queries
2562 
2563 bool ProcessGDBRemote::IsAlive() {
2564   return m_gdb_comm.IsConnected() && Process::IsAlive();
2565 }
2566 
2567 addr_t ProcessGDBRemote::GetImageInfoAddress() {
2568   // request the link map address via the $qShlibInfoAddr packet
2569   lldb::addr_t addr = m_gdb_comm.GetShlibInfoAddr();
2570 
2571   // the loaded module list can also provides a link map address
2572   if (addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
2573     llvm::Expected<LoadedModuleInfoList> list = GetLoadedModuleList();
2574     if (!list) {
2575       Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2576       LLDB_LOG_ERROR(log, list.takeError(), "Failed to read module list: {0}.");
2577     } else {
2578       addr = list->m_link_map;
2579     }
2580   }
2581 
2582   return addr;
2583 }
2584 
2585 void ProcessGDBRemote::WillPublicStop() {
2586   // See if the GDB remote client supports the JSON threads info. If so, we
2587   // gather stop info for all threads, expedited registers, expedited memory,
2588   // runtime queue information (iOS and MacOSX only), and more. Expediting
2589   // memory will help stack backtracing be much faster. Expediting registers
2590   // will make sure we don't have to read the thread registers for GPRs.
2591   m_jthreadsinfo_sp = m_gdb_comm.GetThreadsInfo();
2592 
2593   if (m_jthreadsinfo_sp) {
2594     // Now set the stop info for each thread and also expedite any registers
2595     // and memory that was in the jThreadsInfo response.
2596     StructuredData::Array *thread_infos = m_jthreadsinfo_sp->GetAsArray();
2597     if (thread_infos) {
2598       const size_t n = thread_infos->GetSize();
2599       for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
2600         StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict =
2601             thread_infos->GetItemAtIndex(i)->GetAsDictionary();
2602         if (thread_dict)
2603           SetThreadStopInfo(thread_dict);
2604       }
2605     }
2606   }
2607 }
2608 
2609 // Process Memory
2610 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::DoReadMemory(addr_t addr, void *buf, size_t size,
2611                                       Status &error) {
2612   GetMaxMemorySize();
2613   bool binary_memory_read = m_gdb_comm.GetxPacketSupported();
2614   // M and m packets take 2 bytes for 1 byte of memory
2615   size_t max_memory_size =
2616       binary_memory_read ? m_max_memory_size : m_max_memory_size / 2;
2617   if (size > max_memory_size) {
2618     // Keep memory read sizes down to a sane limit. This function will be
2619     // called multiple times in order to complete the task by
2620     // lldb_private::Process so it is ok to do this.
2621     size = max_memory_size;
2622   }
2623 
2624   char packet[64];
2625   int packet_len;
2626   packet_len = ::snprintf(packet, sizeof(packet), "%c%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64,
2627                           binary_memory_read ? 'x' : 'm', (uint64_t)addr,
2628                           (uint64_t)size);
2629   assert(packet_len + 1 < (int)sizeof(packet));
2630   UNUSED_IF_ASSERT_DISABLED(packet_len);
2631   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2632   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet, response,
2633                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2634       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2635     if (response.IsNormalResponse()) {
2636       error.Clear();
2637       if (binary_memory_read) {
2638         // The lower level GDBRemoteCommunication packet receive layer has
2639         // already de-quoted any 0x7d character escaping that was present in
2640         // the packet
2641 
2642         size_t data_received_size = response.GetBytesLeft();
2643         if (data_received_size > size) {
2644           // Don't write past the end of BUF if the remote debug server gave us
2645           // too much data for some reason.
2646           data_received_size = size;
2647         }
2648         memcpy(buf, response.GetStringRef().data(), data_received_size);
2649         return data_received_size;
2650       } else {
2651         return response.GetHexBytes(
2652             llvm::MutableArrayRef<uint8_t>((uint8_t *)buf, size), '\xdd');
2653       }
2654     } else if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2655       error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
2656           "memory read failed for 0x%" PRIx64, addr);
2657     else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2658       error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
2659           "GDB server does not support reading memory");
2660     else
2661       error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
2662           "unexpected response to GDB server memory read packet '%s': '%s'",
2663           packet, response.GetStringRef().data());
2664   } else {
2665     error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send packet: '%s'",
2666                                               packet);
2667   }
2668   return 0;
2669 }
2670 
2671 bool ProcessGDBRemote::SupportsMemoryTagging() {
2672   return m_gdb_comm.GetMemoryTaggingSupported();
2673 }
2674 
2675 llvm::Expected<std::vector<uint8_t>>
2676 ProcessGDBRemote::DoReadMemoryTags(lldb::addr_t addr, size_t len,
2677                                    int32_t type) {
2678   // By this point ReadMemoryTags has validated that tagging is enabled
2679   // for this target/process/address.
2680   DataBufferSP buffer_sp = m_gdb_comm.ReadMemoryTags(addr, len, type);
2681   if (!buffer_sp) {
2682     return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
2683                                    "Error reading memory tags from remote");
2684   }
2685 
2686   // Return the raw tag data
2687   llvm::ArrayRef<uint8_t> tag_data = buffer_sp->GetData();
2688   std::vector<uint8_t> got;
2689   got.reserve(tag_data.size());
2690   std::copy(tag_data.begin(), tag_data.end(), std::back_inserter(got));
2691   return got;
2692 }
2693 
2694 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoWriteMemoryTags(lldb::addr_t addr, size_t len,
2695                                            int32_t type,
2696                                            const std::vector<uint8_t> &tags) {
2697   // By now WriteMemoryTags should have validated that tagging is enabled
2698   // for this target/process.
2699   return m_gdb_comm.WriteMemoryTags(addr, len, type, tags);
2700 }
2701 
2702 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WriteObjectFile(
2703     std::vector<ObjectFile::LoadableData> entries) {
2704   Status error;
2705   // Sort the entries by address because some writes, like those to flash
2706   // memory, must happen in order of increasing address.
2707   std::stable_sort(
2708       std::begin(entries), std::end(entries),
2709       [](const ObjectFile::LoadableData a, const ObjectFile::LoadableData b) {
2710         return a.Dest < b.Dest;
2711       });
2712   m_allow_flash_writes = true;
2713   error = Process::WriteObjectFile(entries);
2714   if (error.Success())
2715     error = FlashDone();
2716   else
2717     // Even though some of the writing failed, try to send a flash done if some
2718     // of the writing succeeded so the flash state is reset to normal, but
2719     // don't stomp on the error status that was set in the write failure since
2720     // that's the one we want to report back.
2721     FlashDone();
2722   m_allow_flash_writes = false;
2723   return error;
2724 }
2725 
2726 bool ProcessGDBRemote::HasErased(FlashRange range) {
2727   auto size = m_erased_flash_ranges.GetSize();
2728   for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i)
2729     if (m_erased_flash_ranges.GetEntryAtIndex(i)->Contains(range))
2730       return true;
2731   return false;
2732 }
2733 
2734 Status ProcessGDBRemote::FlashErase(lldb::addr_t addr, size_t size) {
2735   Status status;
2736 
2737   MemoryRegionInfo region;
2738   status = GetMemoryRegionInfo(addr, region);
2739   if (!status.Success())
2740     return status;
2741 
2742   // The gdb spec doesn't say if erasures are allowed across multiple regions,
2743   // but we'll disallow it to be safe and to keep the logic simple by worring
2744   // about only one region's block size.  DoMemoryWrite is this function's
2745   // primary user, and it can easily keep writes within a single memory region
2746   if (addr + size > region.GetRange().GetRangeEnd()) {
2747     status =
2748         Status::FromErrorString("Unable to erase flash in multiple regions");
2749     return status;
2750   }
2751 
2752   uint64_t blocksize = region.GetBlocksize();
2753   if (blocksize == 0) {
2754     status =
2755         Status::FromErrorString("Unable to erase flash because blocksize is 0");
2756     return status;
2757   }
2758 
2759   // Erasures can only be done on block boundary adresses, so round down addr
2760   // and round up size
2761   lldb::addr_t block_start_addr = addr - (addr % blocksize);
2762   size += (addr - block_start_addr);
2763   if ((size % blocksize) != 0)
2764     size += (blocksize - size % blocksize);
2765 
2766   FlashRange range(block_start_addr, size);
2767 
2768   if (HasErased(range))
2769     return status;
2770 
2771   // We haven't erased the entire range, but we may have erased part of it.
2772   // (e.g., block A is already erased and range starts in A and ends in B). So,
2773   // adjust range if necessary to exclude already erased blocks.
2774   if (!m_erased_flash_ranges.IsEmpty()) {
2775     // Assuming that writes and erasures are done in increasing addr order,
2776     // because that is a requirement of the vFlashWrite command.  Therefore, we
2777     // only need to look at the last range in the list for overlap.
2778     const auto &last_range = *m_erased_flash_ranges.Back();
2779     if (range.GetRangeBase() < last_range.GetRangeEnd()) {
2780       auto overlap = last_range.GetRangeEnd() - range.GetRangeBase();
2781       // overlap will be less than range.GetByteSize() or else HasErased()
2782       // would have been true
2783       range.SetByteSize(range.GetByteSize() - overlap);
2784       range.SetRangeBase(range.GetRangeBase() + overlap);
2785     }
2786   }
2787 
2788   StreamString packet;
2789   packet.Printf("vFlashErase:%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, range.GetRangeBase(),
2790                 (uint64_t)range.GetByteSize());
2791 
2792   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2793   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response,
2794                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2795       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2796     if (response.IsOKResponse()) {
2797       m_erased_flash_ranges.Insert(range, true);
2798     } else {
2799       if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2800         status = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
2801             "flash erase failed for 0x%" PRIx64, addr);
2802       else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2803         status = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
2804             "GDB server does not support flashing");
2805       else
2806         status = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
2807             "unexpected response to GDB server flash erase packet '%s': '%s'",
2808             packet.GetData(), response.GetStringRef().data());
2809     }
2810   } else {
2811     status = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send packet: '%s'",
2812                                                packet.GetData());
2813   }
2814   return status;
2815 }
2816 
2817 Status ProcessGDBRemote::FlashDone() {
2818   Status status;
2819   // If we haven't erased any blocks, then we must not have written anything
2820   // either, so there is no need to actually send a vFlashDone command
2821   if (m_erased_flash_ranges.IsEmpty())
2822     return status;
2823   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2824   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse("vFlashDone", response,
2825                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2826       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2827     if (response.IsOKResponse()) {
2828       m_erased_flash_ranges.Clear();
2829     } else {
2830       if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2831         status = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat("flash done failed");
2832       else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2833         status = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
2834             "GDB server does not support flashing");
2835       else
2836         status = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
2837             "unexpected response to GDB server flash done packet: '%s'",
2838             response.GetStringRef().data());
2839     }
2840   } else {
2841     status =
2842         Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send flash done packet");
2843   }
2844   return status;
2845 }
2846 
2847 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::DoWriteMemory(addr_t addr, const void *buf,
2848                                        size_t size, Status &error) {
2849   GetMaxMemorySize();
2850   // M and m packets take 2 bytes for 1 byte of memory
2851   size_t max_memory_size = m_max_memory_size / 2;
2852   if (size > max_memory_size) {
2853     // Keep memory read sizes down to a sane limit. This function will be
2854     // called multiple times in order to complete the task by
2855     // lldb_private::Process so it is ok to do this.
2856     size = max_memory_size;
2857   }
2858 
2859   StreamGDBRemote packet;
2860 
2861   MemoryRegionInfo region;
2862   Status region_status = GetMemoryRegionInfo(addr, region);
2863 
2864   bool is_flash =
2865       region_status.Success() && region.GetFlash() == MemoryRegionInfo::eYes;
2866 
2867   if (is_flash) {
2868     if (!m_allow_flash_writes) {
2869       error = Status::FromErrorString("Writing to flash memory is not allowed");
2870       return 0;
2871     }
2872     // Keep the write within a flash memory region
2873     if (addr + size > region.GetRange().GetRangeEnd())
2874       size = region.GetRange().GetRangeEnd() - addr;
2875     // Flash memory must be erased before it can be written
2876     error = FlashErase(addr, size);
2877     if (!error.Success())
2878       return 0;
2879     packet.Printf("vFlashWrite:%" PRIx64 ":", addr);
2880     packet.PutEscapedBytes(buf, size);
2881   } else {
2882     packet.Printf("M%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 ":", addr, (uint64_t)size);
2883     packet.PutBytesAsRawHex8(buf, size, endian::InlHostByteOrder(),
2884                              endian::InlHostByteOrder());
2885   }
2886   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2887   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response,
2888                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2889       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2890     if (response.IsOKResponse()) {
2891       error.Clear();
2892       return size;
2893     } else if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2894       error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
2895           "memory write failed for 0x%" PRIx64, addr);
2896     else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2897       error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
2898           "GDB server does not support writing memory");
2899     else
2900       error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
2901           "unexpected response to GDB server memory write packet '%s': '%s'",
2902           packet.GetData(), response.GetStringRef().data());
2903   } else {
2904     error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send packet: '%s'",
2905                                               packet.GetData());
2906   }
2907   return 0;
2908 }
2909 
2910 lldb::addr_t ProcessGDBRemote::DoAllocateMemory(size_t size,
2911                                                 uint32_t permissions,
2912                                                 Status &error) {
2913   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Process | LLDBLog::Expressions);
2914   addr_t allocated_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2915 
2916   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory() != eLazyBoolNo) {
2917     allocated_addr = m_gdb_comm.AllocateMemory(size, permissions);
2918     if (allocated_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS ||
2919         m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory() == eLazyBoolYes)
2920       return allocated_addr;
2921   }
2922 
2923   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory() == eLazyBoolNo) {
2924     // Call mmap() to create memory in the inferior..
2925     unsigned prot = 0;
2926     if (permissions & lldb::ePermissionsReadable)
2927       prot |= eMmapProtRead;
2928     if (permissions & lldb::ePermissionsWritable)
2929       prot |= eMmapProtWrite;
2930     if (permissions & lldb::ePermissionsExecutable)
2931       prot |= eMmapProtExec;
2932 
2933     if (InferiorCallMmap(this, allocated_addr, 0, size, prot,
2934                          eMmapFlagsAnon | eMmapFlagsPrivate, -1, 0))
2935       m_addr_to_mmap_size[allocated_addr] = size;
2936     else {
2937       allocated_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2938       LLDB_LOGF(log,
2939                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s no direct stub support for memory "
2940                 "allocation, and InferiorCallMmap also failed - is stub "
2941                 "missing register context save/restore capability?",
2942                 __FUNCTION__);
2943     }
2944   }
2945 
2946   if (allocated_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
2947     error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
2948         "unable to allocate %" PRIu64 " bytes of memory with permissions %s",
2949         (uint64_t)size, GetPermissionsAsCString(permissions));
2950   else
2951     error.Clear();
2952   return allocated_addr;
2953 }
2954 
2955 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoGetMemoryRegionInfo(addr_t load_addr,
2956                                                MemoryRegionInfo &region_info) {
2957 
2958   Status error(m_gdb_comm.GetMemoryRegionInfo(load_addr, region_info));
2959   return error;
2960 }
2961 
2962 std::optional<uint32_t> ProcessGDBRemote::GetWatchpointSlotCount() {
2963   return m_gdb_comm.GetWatchpointSlotCount();
2964 }
2965 
2966 std::optional<bool> ProcessGDBRemote::DoGetWatchpointReportedAfter() {
2967   return m_gdb_comm.GetWatchpointReportedAfter();
2968 }
2969 
2970 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoDeallocateMemory(lldb::addr_t addr) {
2971   Status error;
2972   LazyBool supported = m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory();
2973 
2974   switch (supported) {
2975   case eLazyBoolCalculate:
2976     // We should never be deallocating memory without allocating memory first
2977     // so we should never get eLazyBoolCalculate
2978     error = Status::FromErrorString(
2979         "tried to deallocate memory without ever allocating memory");
2980     break;
2981 
2982   case eLazyBoolYes:
2983     if (!m_gdb_comm.DeallocateMemory(addr))
2984       error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
2985           "unable to deallocate memory at 0x%" PRIx64, addr);
2986     break;
2987 
2988   case eLazyBoolNo:
2989     // Call munmap() to deallocate memory in the inferior..
2990     {
2991       MMapMap::iterator pos = m_addr_to_mmap_size.find(addr);
2992       if (pos != m_addr_to_mmap_size.end() &&
2993           InferiorCallMunmap(this, addr, pos->second))
2994         m_addr_to_mmap_size.erase(pos);
2995       else
2996         error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
2997             "unable to deallocate memory at 0x%" PRIx64, addr);
2998     }
2999     break;
3000   }
3001 
3002   return error;
3003 }
3004 
3005 // Process STDIO
3006 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::PutSTDIN(const char *src, size_t src_len,
3007                                   Status &error) {
3008   if (m_stdio_communication.IsConnected()) {
3009     ConnectionStatus status;
3010     m_stdio_communication.WriteAll(src, src_len, status, nullptr);
3011   } else if (m_stdin_forward) {
3012     m_gdb_comm.SendStdinNotification(src, src_len);
3013   }
3014   return 0;
3015 }
3016 
3017 Status ProcessGDBRemote::EnableBreakpointSite(BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
3018   Status error;
3019   assert(bp_site != nullptr);
3020 
3021   // Get logging info
3022   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Breakpoints);
3023   user_id_t site_id = bp_site->GetID();
3024 
3025   // Get the breakpoint address
3026   const addr_t addr = bp_site->GetLoadAddress();
3027 
3028   // Log that a breakpoint was requested
3029   LLDB_LOGF(log,
3030             "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableBreakpointSite (size_id = %" PRIu64
3031             ") address = 0x%" PRIx64,
3032             site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
3033 
3034   // Breakpoint already exists and is enabled
3035   if (bp_site->IsEnabled()) {
3036     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3037               "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableBreakpointSite (size_id = %" PRIu64
3038               ") address = 0x%" PRIx64 " -- SUCCESS (already enabled)",
3039               site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
3040     return error;
3041   }
3042 
3043   // Get the software breakpoint trap opcode size
3044   const size_t bp_op_size = GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site);
3045 
3046   // SupportsGDBStoppointPacket() simply checks a boolean, indicating if this
3047   // breakpoint type is supported by the remote stub. These are set to true by
3048   // default, and later set to false only after we receive an unimplemented
3049   // response when sending a breakpoint packet. This means initially that
3050   // unless we were specifically instructed to use a hardware breakpoint, LLDB
3051   // will attempt to set a software breakpoint. HardwareRequired() also queries
3052   // a boolean variable which indicates if the user specifically asked for
3053   // hardware breakpoints.  If true then we will skip over software
3054   // breakpoints.
3055   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware) &&
3056       (!bp_site->HardwareRequired())) {
3057     // Try to send off a software breakpoint packet ($Z0)
3058     uint8_t error_no = m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
3059         eBreakpointSoftware, true, addr, bp_op_size, GetInterruptTimeout());
3060     if (error_no == 0) {
3061       // The breakpoint was placed successfully
3062       bp_site->SetEnabled(true);
3063       bp_site->SetType(BreakpointSite::eExternal);
3064       return error;
3065     }
3066 
3067     // SendGDBStoppointTypePacket() will return an error if it was unable to
3068     // set this breakpoint. We need to differentiate between a error specific
3069     // to placing this breakpoint or if we have learned that this breakpoint
3070     // type is unsupported. To do this, we must test the support boolean for
3071     // this breakpoint type to see if it now indicates that this breakpoint
3072     // type is unsupported.  If they are still supported then we should return
3073     // with the error code.  If they are now unsupported, then we would like to
3074     // fall through and try another form of breakpoint.
3075     if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware)) {
3076       if (error_no != UINT8_MAX)
3077         error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
3078             "error: %d sending the breakpoint request", error_no);
3079       else
3080         error = Status::FromErrorString("error sending the breakpoint request");
3081       return error;
3082     }
3083 
3084     // We reach here when software breakpoints have been found to be
3085     // unsupported. For future calls to set a breakpoint, we will not attempt
3086     // to set a breakpoint with a type that is known not to be supported.
3087     LLDB_LOGF(log, "Software breakpoints are unsupported");
3088 
3089     // So we will fall through and try a hardware breakpoint
3090   }
3091 
3092   // The process of setting a hardware breakpoint is much the same as above.
3093   // We check the supported boolean for this breakpoint type, and if it is
3094   // thought to be supported then we will try to set this breakpoint with a
3095   // hardware breakpoint.
3096   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointHardware)) {
3097     // Try to send off a hardware breakpoint packet ($Z1)
3098     uint8_t error_no = m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
3099         eBreakpointHardware, true, addr, bp_op_size, GetInterruptTimeout());
3100     if (error_no == 0) {
3101       // The breakpoint was placed successfully
3102       bp_site->SetEnabled(true);
3103       bp_site->SetType(BreakpointSite::eHardware);
3104       return error;
3105     }
3106 
3107     // Check if the error was something other then an unsupported breakpoint
3108     // type
3109     if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointHardware)) {
3110       // Unable to set this hardware breakpoint
3111       if (error_no != UINT8_MAX)
3112         error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
3113             "error: %d sending the hardware breakpoint request "
3114             "(hardware breakpoint resources might be exhausted or unavailable)",
3115             error_no);
3116       else
3117         error = Status::FromErrorString(
3118             "error sending the hardware breakpoint request "
3119             "(hardware breakpoint resources "
3120             "might be exhausted or unavailable)");
3121       return error;
3122     }
3123 
3124     // We will reach here when the stub gives an unsupported response to a
3125     // hardware breakpoint
3126     LLDB_LOGF(log, "Hardware breakpoints are unsupported");
3127 
3128     // Finally we will falling through to a #trap style breakpoint
3129   }
3130 
3131   // Don't fall through when hardware breakpoints were specifically requested
3132   if (bp_site->HardwareRequired()) {
3133     error = Status::FromErrorString("hardware breakpoints are not supported");
3134     return error;
3135   }
3136 
3137   // As a last resort we want to place a manual breakpoint. An instruction is
3138   // placed into the process memory using memory write packets.
3139   return EnableSoftwareBreakpoint(bp_site);
3140 }
3141 
3142 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DisableBreakpointSite(BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
3143   Status error;
3144   assert(bp_site != nullptr);
3145   addr_t addr = bp_site->GetLoadAddress();
3146   user_id_t site_id = bp_site->GetID();
3147   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Breakpoints);
3148   LLDB_LOGF(log,
3149             "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableBreakpointSite (site_id = %" PRIu64
3150             ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64,
3151             site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
3152 
3153   if (bp_site->IsEnabled()) {
3154     const size_t bp_op_size = GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site);
3155 
3156     BreakpointSite::Type bp_type = bp_site->GetType();
3157     switch (bp_type) {
3158     case BreakpointSite::eSoftware:
3159       error = DisableSoftwareBreakpoint(bp_site);
3160       break;
3161 
3162     case BreakpointSite::eHardware:
3163       if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(eBreakpointHardware, false,
3164                                                 addr, bp_op_size,
3165                                                 GetInterruptTimeout()))
3166         error = Status::FromErrorString("unknown error");
3167       break;
3168 
3169     case BreakpointSite::eExternal: {
3170       if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(eBreakpointSoftware, false,
3171                                                 addr, bp_op_size,
3172                                                 GetInterruptTimeout()))
3173         error = Status::FromErrorString("unknown error");
3174     } break;
3175     }
3176     if (error.Success())
3177       bp_site->SetEnabled(false);
3178   } else {
3179     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3180               "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableBreakpointSite (site_id = %" PRIu64
3181               ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64 " -- SUCCESS (already disabled)",
3182               site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
3183     return error;
3184   }
3185 
3186   if (error.Success())
3187     error = Status::FromErrorString("unknown error");
3188   return error;
3189 }
3190 
3191 // Pre-requisite: wp != NULL.
3192 static GDBStoppointType
3193 GetGDBStoppointType(const WatchpointResourceSP &wp_res_sp) {
3194   assert(wp_res_sp);
3195   bool read = wp_res_sp->WatchpointResourceRead();
3196   bool write = wp_res_sp->WatchpointResourceWrite();
3197 
3198   assert((read || write) &&
3199          "WatchpointResource type is neither read nor write");
3200   if (read && write)
3201     return eWatchpointReadWrite;
3202   else if (read)
3203     return eWatchpointRead;
3204   else
3205     return eWatchpointWrite;
3206 }
3207 
3208 Status ProcessGDBRemote::EnableWatchpoint(WatchpointSP wp_sp, bool notify) {
3209   Status error;
3210   if (!wp_sp) {
3211     error = Status::FromErrorString("No watchpoint specified");
3212     return error;
3213   }
3214   user_id_t watchID = wp_sp->GetID();
3215   addr_t addr = wp_sp->GetLoadAddress();
3216   Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Watchpoints));
3217   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableWatchpoint(watchID = %" PRIu64 ")",
3218             watchID);
3219   if (wp_sp->IsEnabled()) {
3220     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3221               "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableWatchpoint(watchID = %" PRIu64
3222               ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64 ": watchpoint already enabled.",
3223               watchID, (uint64_t)addr);
3224     return error;
3225   }
3226 
3227   bool read = wp_sp->WatchpointRead();
3228   bool write = wp_sp->WatchpointWrite() || wp_sp->WatchpointModify();
3229   size_t size = wp_sp->GetByteSize();
3230 
3231   ArchSpec target_arch = GetTarget().GetArchitecture();
3232   WatchpointHardwareFeature supported_features =
3233       m_gdb_comm.GetSupportedWatchpointTypes();
3234 
3235   std::vector<WatchpointResourceSP> resources =
3236       WatchpointAlgorithms::AtomizeWatchpointRequest(
3237           addr, size, read, write, supported_features, target_arch);
3238 
3239   // LWP_TODO: Now that we know the WP Resources needed to implement this
3240   // Watchpoint, we need to look at currently allocated Resources in the
3241   // Process and if they match, or are within the same memory granule, or
3242   // overlapping memory ranges, then we need to combine them.  e.g. one
3243   // Watchpoint watching 1 byte at 0x1002 and a second watchpoint watching 1
3244   // byte at 0x1003, they must use the same hardware watchpoint register
3245   // (Resource) to watch them.
3246 
3247   // This may mean that an existing resource changes its type (read to
3248   // read+write) or address range it is watching, in which case the old
3249   // watchpoint needs to be disabled and the new Resource addr/size/type
3250   // watchpoint enabled.
3251 
3252   // If we modify a shared Resource to accomodate this newly added Watchpoint,
3253   // and we are unable to set all of the Resources for it in the inferior, we
3254   // will return an error for this Watchpoint and the shared Resource should
3255   // be restored.  e.g. this Watchpoint requires three Resources, one which
3256   // is shared with another Watchpoint.  We extend the shared Resouce to
3257   // handle both Watchpoints and we try to set two new ones.  But if we don't
3258   // have sufficient watchpoint register for all 3, we need to show an error
3259   // for creating this Watchpoint and we should reset the shared Resource to
3260   // its original configuration because it is no longer shared.
3261 
3262   bool set_all_resources = true;
3263   std::vector<WatchpointResourceSP> succesfully_set_resources;
3264   for (const auto &wp_res_sp : resources) {
3265     addr_t addr = wp_res_sp->GetLoadAddress();
3266     size_t size = wp_res_sp->GetByteSize();
3267     GDBStoppointType type = GetGDBStoppointType(wp_res_sp);
3268     if (!m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(type) ||
3269         m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(type, true, addr, size,
3270                                               GetInterruptTimeout())) {
3271       set_all_resources = false;
3272       break;
3273     } else {
3274       succesfully_set_resources.push_back(wp_res_sp);
3275     }
3276   }
3277   if (set_all_resources) {
3278     wp_sp->SetEnabled(true, notify);
3279     for (const auto &wp_res_sp : resources) {
3280       // LWP_TODO: If we expanded/reused an existing Resource,
3281       // it's already in the WatchpointResourceList.
3282       wp_res_sp->AddConstituent(wp_sp);
3283       m_watchpoint_resource_list.Add(wp_res_sp);
3284     }
3285     return error;
3286   } else {
3287     // We failed to allocate one of the resources.  Unset all
3288     // of the new resources we did successfully set in the
3289     // process.
3290     for (const auto &wp_res_sp : succesfully_set_resources) {
3291       addr_t addr = wp_res_sp->GetLoadAddress();
3292       size_t size = wp_res_sp->GetByteSize();
3293       GDBStoppointType type = GetGDBStoppointType(wp_res_sp);
3294       m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(type, false, addr, size,
3295                                             GetInterruptTimeout());
3296     }
3297     error = Status::FromErrorString(
3298         "Setting one of the watchpoint resources failed");
3299   }
3300   return error;
3301 }
3302 
3303 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DisableWatchpoint(WatchpointSP wp_sp, bool notify) {
3304   Status error;
3305   if (!wp_sp) {
3306     error = Status::FromErrorString("Watchpoint argument was NULL.");
3307     return error;
3308   }
3309 
3310   user_id_t watchID = wp_sp->GetID();
3311 
3312   Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Watchpoints));
3313 
3314   addr_t addr = wp_sp->GetLoadAddress();
3315 
3316   LLDB_LOGF(log,
3317             "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableWatchpoint (watchID = %" PRIu64
3318             ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64,
3319             watchID, (uint64_t)addr);
3320 
3321   if (!wp_sp->IsEnabled()) {
3322     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3323               "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableWatchpoint (watchID = %" PRIu64
3324               ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64 " -- SUCCESS (already disabled)",
3325               watchID, (uint64_t)addr);
3326     // See also 'class WatchpointSentry' within StopInfo.cpp. This disabling
3327     // attempt might come from the user-supplied actions, we'll route it in
3328     // order for the watchpoint object to intelligently process this action.
3329     wp_sp->SetEnabled(false, notify);
3330     return error;
3331   }
3332 
3333   if (wp_sp->IsHardware()) {
3334     bool disabled_all = true;
3335 
3336     std::vector<WatchpointResourceSP> unused_resources;
3337     for (const auto &wp_res_sp : m_watchpoint_resource_list.Sites()) {
3338       if (wp_res_sp->ConstituentsContains(wp_sp)) {
3339         GDBStoppointType type = GetGDBStoppointType(wp_res_sp);
3340         addr_t addr = wp_res_sp->GetLoadAddress();
3341         size_t size = wp_res_sp->GetByteSize();
3342         if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(type, false, addr, size,
3343                                                   GetInterruptTimeout())) {
3344           disabled_all = false;
3345         } else {
3346           wp_res_sp->RemoveConstituent(wp_sp);
3347           if (wp_res_sp->GetNumberOfConstituents() == 0)
3348             unused_resources.push_back(wp_res_sp);
3349         }
3350       }
3351     }
3352     for (auto &wp_res_sp : unused_resources)
3353       m_watchpoint_resource_list.Remove(wp_res_sp->GetID());
3354 
3355     wp_sp->SetEnabled(false, notify);
3356     if (!disabled_all)
3357       error = Status::FromErrorString(
3358           "Failure disabling one of the watchpoint locations");
3359   }
3360   return error;
3361 }
3362 
3363 void ProcessGDBRemote::Clear() {
3364   m_thread_list_real.Clear();
3365   m_thread_list.Clear();
3366 }
3367 
3368 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoSignal(int signo) {
3369   Status error;
3370   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3371   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoSignal (signal = %d)", signo);
3372 
3373   if (!m_gdb_comm.SendAsyncSignal(signo, GetInterruptTimeout()))
3374     error =
3375         Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send signal %i", signo);
3376   return error;
3377 }
3378 
3379 Status
3380 ProcessGDBRemote::EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(const ProcessInfo &process_info) {
3381   // Make sure we aren't already connected?
3382   if (m_gdb_comm.IsConnected())
3383     return Status();
3384 
3385   PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
3386   if (platform_sp && !platform_sp->IsHost())
3387     return Status::FromErrorString("Lost debug server connection");
3388 
3389   auto error = LaunchAndConnectToDebugserver(process_info);
3390   if (error.Fail()) {
3391     const char *error_string = error.AsCString();
3392     if (error_string == nullptr)
3393       error_string = "unable to launch " DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME;
3394   }
3395   return error;
3396 }
3397 #if !defined(_WIN32)
3398 #define USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION 1
3399 #endif
3400 
3401 #ifdef USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION
3402 static bool SetCloexecFlag(int fd) {
3403 #if defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
3404   int flags = ::fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
3405   if (flags == -1)
3406     return false;
3407   return (::fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC) == 0);
3408 #else
3409   return false;
3410 #endif
3411 }
3412 #endif
3413 
3414 Status ProcessGDBRemote::LaunchAndConnectToDebugserver(
3415     const ProcessInfo &process_info) {
3416   using namespace std::placeholders; // For _1, _2, etc.
3417 
3418   Status error;
3419   if (m_debugserver_pid == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
3420     // If we locate debugserver, keep that located version around
3421     static FileSpec g_debugserver_file_spec;
3422 
3423     ProcessLaunchInfo debugserver_launch_info;
3424     // Make debugserver run in its own session so signals generated by special
3425     // terminal key sequences (^C) don't affect debugserver.
3426     debugserver_launch_info.SetLaunchInSeparateProcessGroup(true);
3427 
3428     const std::weak_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote> this_wp =
3429         std::static_pointer_cast<ProcessGDBRemote>(shared_from_this());
3430     debugserver_launch_info.SetMonitorProcessCallback(
3431         std::bind(MonitorDebugserverProcess, this_wp, _1, _2, _3));
3432     debugserver_launch_info.SetUserID(process_info.GetUserID());
3433 
3434 #if defined(__APPLE__)
3435     // On macOS 11, we need to support x86_64 applications translated to
3436     // arm64. We check whether a binary is translated and spawn the correct
3437     // debugserver accordingly.
3438     int mib[] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_PID,
3439                   static_cast<int>(process_info.GetProcessID()) };
3440     struct kinfo_proc processInfo;
3441     size_t bufsize = sizeof(processInfo);
3442     if (sysctl(mib, (unsigned)(sizeof(mib)/sizeof(int)), &processInfo,
3443                &bufsize, NULL, 0) == 0 && bufsize > 0) {
3444       if (processInfo.kp_proc.p_flag & P_TRANSLATED) {
3445         FileSpec rosetta_debugserver("/Library/Apple/usr/libexec/oah/debugserver");
3446         debugserver_launch_info.SetExecutableFile(rosetta_debugserver, false);
3447       }
3448     }
3449 #endif
3450 
3451     shared_fd_t communication_fd = SharedSocket::kInvalidFD;
3452 #ifdef USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION
3453     // Use a socketpair on non-Windows systems for security and performance
3454     // reasons.
3455     int sockets[2]; /* the pair of socket descriptors */
3456     if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sockets) == -1) {
3457       error = Status::FromErrno();
3458       return error;
3459     }
3460 
3461     int our_socket = sockets[0];
3462     int gdb_socket = sockets[1];
3463     auto cleanup_our = llvm::make_scope_exit([&]() { close(our_socket); });
3464     auto cleanup_gdb = llvm::make_scope_exit([&]() { close(gdb_socket); });
3465 
3466     // Don't let any child processes inherit our communication socket
3467     SetCloexecFlag(our_socket);
3468     communication_fd = gdb_socket;
3469 #endif
3470 
3471     error = m_gdb_comm.StartDebugserverProcess(
3472         nullptr, GetTarget().GetPlatform().get(), debugserver_launch_info,
3473         nullptr, nullptr, communication_fd);
3474 
3475     if (error.Success())
3476       m_debugserver_pid = debugserver_launch_info.GetProcessID();
3477     else
3478       m_debugserver_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
3479 
3480     if (m_debugserver_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
3481 #ifdef USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION
3482       // Our process spawned correctly, we can now set our connection to use
3483       // our end of the socket pair
3484       cleanup_our.release();
3485       m_gdb_comm.SetConnection(
3486           std::make_unique<ConnectionFileDescriptor>(our_socket, true));
3487 #endif
3488       StartAsyncThread();
3489     }
3490 
3491     if (error.Fail()) {
3492       Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3493 
3494       LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to start debugserver process: %s",
3495                 error.AsCString());
3496       return error;
3497     }
3498 
3499     if (m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
3500       // Finish the connection process by doing the handshake without
3501       // connecting (send NULL URL)
3502       error = ConnectToDebugserver("");
3503     } else {
3504       error = Status::FromErrorString("connection failed");
3505     }
3506   }
3507   return error;
3508 }
3509 
3510 void ProcessGDBRemote::MonitorDebugserverProcess(
3511     std::weak_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote> process_wp, lldb::pid_t debugserver_pid,
3512     int signo,      // Zero for no signal
3513     int exit_status // Exit value of process if signal is zero
3514 ) {
3515   // "debugserver_pid" argument passed in is the process ID for debugserver
3516   // that we are tracking...
3517   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3518 
3519   LLDB_LOGF(log,
3520             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(process_wp, pid=%" PRIu64
3521             ", signo=%i (0x%x), exit_status=%i)",
3522             __FUNCTION__, debugserver_pid, signo, signo, exit_status);
3523 
3524   std::shared_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote> process_sp = process_wp.lock();
3525   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(process = %p)", __FUNCTION__,
3526             static_cast<void *>(process_sp.get()));
3527   if (!process_sp || process_sp->m_debugserver_pid != debugserver_pid)
3528     return;
3529 
3530   // Sleep for a half a second to make sure our inferior process has time to
3531   // set its exit status before we set it incorrectly when both the debugserver
3532   // and the inferior process shut down.
3533   std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(500));
3534 
3535   // If our process hasn't yet exited, debugserver might have died. If the
3536   // process did exit, then we are reaping it.
3537   const StateType state = process_sp->GetState();
3538 
3539   if (state != eStateInvalid && state != eStateUnloaded &&
3540       state != eStateExited && state != eStateDetached) {
3541     StreamString stream;
3542     if (signo == 0)
3543       stream.Format(DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME " died with an exit status of {0:x8}",
3544                     exit_status);
3545     else {
3546       llvm::StringRef signal_name =
3547           process_sp->GetUnixSignals()->GetSignalAsStringRef(signo);
3548       const char *format_str = DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME " died with signal {0}";
3549       if (!signal_name.empty())
3550         stream.Format(format_str, signal_name);
3551       else
3552         stream.Format(format_str, signo);
3553     }
3554     process_sp->SetExitStatus(-1, stream.GetString());
3555   }
3556   // Debugserver has exited we need to let our ProcessGDBRemote know that it no
3557   // longer has a debugserver instance
3558   process_sp->m_debugserver_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
3559 }
3560 
3561 void ProcessGDBRemote::KillDebugserverProcess() {
3562   m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
3563   if (m_debugserver_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
3564     Host::Kill(m_debugserver_pid, SIGINT);
3565     m_debugserver_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
3566   }
3567 }
3568 
3569 void ProcessGDBRemote::Initialize() {
3570   static llvm::once_flag g_once_flag;
3571 
3572   llvm::call_once(g_once_flag, []() {
3573     PluginManager::RegisterPlugin(GetPluginNameStatic(),
3574                                   GetPluginDescriptionStatic(), CreateInstance,
3575                                   DebuggerInitialize);
3576   });
3577 }
3578 
3579 void ProcessGDBRemote::DebuggerInitialize(Debugger &debugger) {
3580   if (!PluginManager::GetSettingForProcessPlugin(
3581           debugger, PluginProperties::GetSettingName())) {
3582     const bool is_global_setting = true;
3583     PluginManager::CreateSettingForProcessPlugin(
3584         debugger, GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetValueProperties(),
3585         "Properties for the gdb-remote process plug-in.", is_global_setting);
3586   }
3587 }
3588 
3589 bool ProcessGDBRemote::StartAsyncThread() {
3590   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3591 
3592   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s ()", __FUNCTION__);
3593 
3594   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_async_thread_state_mutex);
3595   if (!m_async_thread.IsJoinable()) {
3596     // Create a thread that watches our internal state and controls which
3597     // events make it to clients (into the DCProcess event queue).
3598 
3599     llvm::Expected<HostThread> async_thread =
3600         ThreadLauncher::LaunchThread("<lldb.process.gdb-remote.async>", [this] {
3601           return ProcessGDBRemote::AsyncThread();
3602         });
3603     if (!async_thread) {
3604       LLDB_LOG_ERROR(GetLog(LLDBLog::Host), async_thread.takeError(),
3605                      "failed to launch host thread: {0}");
3606       return false;
3607     }
3608     m_async_thread = *async_thread;
3609   } else
3610     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3611               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s () - Called when Async thread was "
3612               "already running.",
3613               __FUNCTION__);
3614 
3615   return m_async_thread.IsJoinable();
3616 }
3617 
3618 void ProcessGDBRemote::StopAsyncThread() {
3619   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3620 
3621   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s ()", __FUNCTION__);
3622 
3623   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_async_thread_state_mutex);
3624   if (m_async_thread.IsJoinable()) {
3625     m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit);
3626 
3627     //  This will shut down the async thread.
3628     m_gdb_comm.Disconnect(); // Disconnect from the debug server.
3629 
3630     // Stop the stdio thread
3631     m_async_thread.Join(nullptr);
3632     m_async_thread.Reset();
3633   } else
3634     LLDB_LOGF(
3635         log,
3636         "ProcessGDBRemote::%s () - Called when Async thread was not running.",
3637         __FUNCTION__);
3638 }
3639 
3640 thread_result_t ProcessGDBRemote::AsyncThread() {
3641   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3642   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64 ") thread starting...",
3643             __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3644 
3645   EventSP event_sp;
3646 
3647   // We need to ignore any packets that come in after we have
3648   // have decided the process has exited.  There are some
3649   // situations, for instance when we try to interrupt a running
3650   // process and the interrupt fails, where another packet might
3651   // get delivered after we've decided to give up on the process.
3652   // But once we've decided we are done with the process we will
3653   // not be in a state to do anything useful with new packets.
3654   // So it is safer to simply ignore any remaining packets by
3655   // explicitly checking for eStateExited before reentering the
3656   // fetch loop.
3657 
3658   bool done = false;
3659   while (!done && GetPrivateState() != eStateExited) {
3660     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3661               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3662               ") listener.WaitForEvent (NULL, event_sp)...",
3663               __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3664 
3665     if (m_async_listener_sp->GetEvent(event_sp, std::nullopt)) {
3666       const uint32_t event_type = event_sp->GetType();
3667       if (event_sp->BroadcasterIs(&m_async_broadcaster)) {
3668         LLDB_LOGF(log,
3669                   "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3670                   ") Got an event of type: %d...",
3671                   __FUNCTION__, GetID(), event_type);
3672 
3673         switch (event_type) {
3674         case eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue: {
3675           const EventDataBytes *continue_packet =
3676               EventDataBytes::GetEventDataFromEvent(event_sp.get());
3677 
3678           if (continue_packet) {
3679             const char *continue_cstr =
3680                 (const char *)continue_packet->GetBytes();
3681             const size_t continue_cstr_len = continue_packet->GetByteSize();
3682             LLDB_LOGF(log,
3683                       "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3684                       ") got eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue: %s",
3685                       __FUNCTION__, GetID(), continue_cstr);
3686 
3687             if (::strstr(continue_cstr, "vAttach") == nullptr)
3688               SetPrivateState(eStateRunning);
3689             StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
3690 
3691             StateType stop_state =
3692                 GetGDBRemote().SendContinuePacketAndWaitForResponse(
3693                     *this, *GetUnixSignals(),
3694                     llvm::StringRef(continue_cstr, continue_cstr_len),
3695                     GetInterruptTimeout(), response);
3696 
3697             // We need to immediately clear the thread ID list so we are sure
3698             // to get a valid list of threads. The thread ID list might be
3699             // contained within the "response", or the stop reply packet that
3700             // caused the stop. So clear it now before we give the stop reply
3701             // packet to the process using the
3702             // SetLastStopPacket()...
3703             ClearThreadIDList();
3704 
3705             switch (stop_state) {
3706             case eStateStopped:
3707             case eStateCrashed:
3708             case eStateSuspended:
3709               SetLastStopPacket(response);
3710               SetPrivateState(stop_state);
3711               break;
3712 
3713             case eStateExited: {
3714               SetLastStopPacket(response);
3715               ClearThreadIDList();
3716               response.SetFilePos(1);
3717 
3718               int exit_status = response.GetHexU8();
3719               std::string desc_string;
3720               if (response.GetBytesLeft() > 0 && response.GetChar('-') == ';') {
3721                 llvm::StringRef desc_str;
3722                 llvm::StringRef desc_token;
3723                 while (response.GetNameColonValue(desc_token, desc_str)) {
3724                   if (desc_token != "description")
3725                     continue;
3726                   StringExtractor extractor(desc_str);
3727                   extractor.GetHexByteString(desc_string);
3728                 }
3729               }
3730               SetExitStatus(exit_status, desc_string.c_str());
3731               done = true;
3732               break;
3733             }
3734             case eStateInvalid: {
3735               // Check to see if we were trying to attach and if we got back
3736               // the "E87" error code from debugserver -- this indicates that
3737               // the process is not debuggable.  Return a slightly more
3738               // helpful error message about why the attach failed.
3739               if (::strstr(continue_cstr, "vAttach") != nullptr &&
3740                   response.GetError() == 0x87) {
3741                 SetExitStatus(-1, "cannot attach to process due to "
3742                                   "System Integrity Protection");
3743               } else if (::strstr(continue_cstr, "vAttach") != nullptr &&
3744                          response.GetStatus().Fail()) {
3745                 SetExitStatus(-1, response.GetStatus().AsCString());
3746               } else {
3747                 SetExitStatus(-1, "lost connection");
3748               }
3749               done = true;
3750               break;
3751             }
3752 
3753             default:
3754               SetPrivateState(stop_state);
3755               break;
3756             }   // switch(stop_state)
3757           }     // if (continue_packet)
3758         }       // case eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue
3759         break;
3760 
3761         case eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit:
3762           LLDB_LOGF(log,
3763                     "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3764                     ") got eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit...",
3765                     __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3766           done = true;
3767           break;
3768 
3769         default:
3770           LLDB_LOGF(log,
3771                     "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3772                     ") got unknown event 0x%8.8x",
3773                     __FUNCTION__, GetID(), event_type);
3774           done = true;
3775           break;
3776         }
3777       }
3778     } else {
3779       LLDB_LOGF(log,
3780                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3781                 ") listener.WaitForEvent (NULL, event_sp) => false",
3782                 __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3783       done = true;
3784     }
3785   }
3786 
3787   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64 ") thread exiting...",
3788             __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3789 
3790   return {};
3791 }
3792 
3793 // uint32_t
3794 // ProcessGDBRemote::ListProcessesMatchingName (const char *name, StringList
3795 // &matches, std::vector<lldb::pid_t> &pids)
3796 //{
3797 //    // If we are planning to launch the debugserver remotely, then we need to
3798 //    fire up a debugserver
3799 //    // process and ask it for the list of processes. But if we are local, we
3800 //    can let the Host do it.
3801 //    if (m_local_debugserver)
3802 //    {
3803 //        return Host::ListProcessesMatchingName (name, matches, pids);
3804 //    }
3805 //    else
3806 //    {
3807 //        // FIXME: Implement talking to the remote debugserver.
3808 //        return 0;
3809 //    }
3810 //
3811 //}
3812 //
3813 bool ProcessGDBRemote::NewThreadNotifyBreakpointHit(
3814     void *baton, StoppointCallbackContext *context, lldb::user_id_t break_id,
3815     lldb::user_id_t break_loc_id) {
3816   // I don't think I have to do anything here, just make sure I notice the new
3817   // thread when it starts to
3818   // run so I can stop it if that's what I want to do.
3819   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Step);
3820   LLDB_LOGF(log, "Hit New Thread Notification breakpoint.");
3821   return false;
3822 }
3823 
3824 Status ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateAutomaticSignalFiltering() {
3825   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3826   LLDB_LOG(log, "Check if need to update ignored signals");
3827 
3828   // QPassSignals package is not supported by the server, there is no way we
3829   // can ignore any signals on server side.
3830   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetQPassSignalsSupported())
3831     return Status();
3832 
3833   // No signals, nothing to send.
3834   if (m_unix_signals_sp == nullptr)
3835     return Status();
3836 
3837   // Signals' version hasn't changed, no need to send anything.
3838   uint64_t new_signals_version = m_unix_signals_sp->GetVersion();
3839   if (new_signals_version == m_last_signals_version) {
3840     LLDB_LOG(log, "Signals' version hasn't changed. version={0}",
3841              m_last_signals_version);
3842     return Status();
3843   }
3844 
3845   auto signals_to_ignore =
3846       m_unix_signals_sp->GetFilteredSignals(false, false, false);
3847   Status error = m_gdb_comm.SendSignalsToIgnore(signals_to_ignore);
3848 
3849   LLDB_LOG(log,
3850            "Signals' version changed. old version={0}, new version={1}, "
3851            "signals ignored={2}, update result={3}",
3852            m_last_signals_version, new_signals_version,
3853            signals_to_ignore.size(), error);
3854 
3855   if (error.Success())
3856     m_last_signals_version = new_signals_version;
3857 
3858   return error;
3859 }
3860 
3861 bool ProcessGDBRemote::StartNoticingNewThreads() {
3862   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Step);
3863   if (m_thread_create_bp_sp) {
3864     if (log && log->GetVerbose())
3865       LLDB_LOGF(log, "Enabled noticing new thread breakpoint.");
3866     m_thread_create_bp_sp->SetEnabled(true);
3867   } else {
3868     PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
3869     if (platform_sp) {
3870       m_thread_create_bp_sp =
3871           platform_sp->SetThreadCreationBreakpoint(GetTarget());
3872       if (m_thread_create_bp_sp) {
3873         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
3874           LLDB_LOGF(
3875               log, "Successfully created new thread notification breakpoint %i",
3876               m_thread_create_bp_sp->GetID());
3877         m_thread_create_bp_sp->SetCallback(
3878             ProcessGDBRemote::NewThreadNotifyBreakpointHit, this, true);
3879       } else {
3880         LLDB_LOGF(log, "Failed to create new thread notification breakpoint.");
3881       }
3882     }
3883   }
3884   return m_thread_create_bp_sp.get() != nullptr;
3885 }
3886 
3887 bool ProcessGDBRemote::StopNoticingNewThreads() {
3888   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Step);
3889   if (log && log->GetVerbose())
3890     LLDB_LOGF(log, "Disabling new thread notification breakpoint.");
3891 
3892   if (m_thread_create_bp_sp)
3893     m_thread_create_bp_sp->SetEnabled(false);
3894 
3895   return true;
3896 }
3897 
3898 DynamicLoader *ProcessGDBRemote::GetDynamicLoader() {
3899   if (m_dyld_up.get() == nullptr)
3900     m_dyld_up.reset(DynamicLoader::FindPlugin(this, ""));
3901   return m_dyld_up.get();
3902 }
3903 
3904 Status ProcessGDBRemote::SendEventData(const char *data) {
3905   int return_value;
3906   bool was_supported;
3907 
3908   Status error;
3909 
3910   return_value = m_gdb_comm.SendLaunchEventDataPacket(data, &was_supported);
3911   if (return_value != 0) {
3912     if (!was_supported)
3913       error = Status::FromErrorString(
3914           "Sending events is not supported for this process.");
3915     else
3916       error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat("Error sending event data: %d.",
3917                                                 return_value);
3918   }
3919   return error;
3920 }
3921 
3922 DataExtractor ProcessGDBRemote::GetAuxvData() {
3923   DataBufferSP buf;
3924   if (m_gdb_comm.GetQXferAuxvReadSupported()) {
3925     llvm::Expected<std::string> response = m_gdb_comm.ReadExtFeature("auxv", "");
3926     if (response)
3927       buf = std::make_shared<DataBufferHeap>(response->c_str(),
3928                                              response->length());
3929     else
3930       LLDB_LOG_ERROR(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process), response.takeError(), "{0}");
3931   }
3932   return DataExtractor(buf, GetByteOrder(), GetAddressByteSize());
3933 }
3934 
3935 StructuredData::ObjectSP
3936 ProcessGDBRemote::GetExtendedInfoForThread(lldb::tid_t tid) {
3937   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
3938 
3939   if (m_gdb_comm.GetThreadExtendedInfoSupported()) {
3940     StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3941     SystemRuntime *runtime = GetSystemRuntime();
3942     if (runtime) {
3943       runtime->AddThreadExtendedInfoPacketHints(args_dict);
3944     }
3945     args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddIntegerItem("thread", tid);
3946 
3947     StreamString packet;
3948     packet << "jThreadExtendedInfo:";
3949     args_dict->Dump(packet, false);
3950 
3951     // FIXME the final character of a JSON dictionary, '}', is the escape
3952     // character in gdb-remote binary mode.  lldb currently doesn't escape
3953     // these characters in its packet output -- so we add the quoted version of
3954     // the } character here manually in case we talk to a debugserver which un-
3955     // escapes the characters at packet read time.
3956     packet << (char)(0x7d ^ 0x20);
3957 
3958     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
3959     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
3960     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
3961         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
3962       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
3963           response.GetResponseType();
3964       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
3965         if (!response.Empty()) {
3966           object_sp = StructuredData::ParseJSON(response.GetStringRef());
3967         }
3968       }
3969     }
3970   }
3971   return object_sp;
3972 }
3973 
3974 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos(
3975     lldb::addr_t image_list_address, lldb::addr_t image_count) {
3976 
3977   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3978   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddIntegerItem("image_list_address",
3979                                                image_list_address);
3980   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddIntegerItem("image_count", image_count);
3981 
3982   return GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(args_dict);
3983 }
3984 
3985 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos() {
3986   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3987 
3988   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddBooleanItem("fetch_all_solibs", true);
3989 
3990   return GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(args_dict);
3991 }
3992 
3993 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos(
3994     const std::vector<lldb::addr_t> &load_addresses) {
3995   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3996   StructuredData::ArraySP addresses(new StructuredData::Array);
3997 
3998   for (auto addr : load_addresses)
3999     addresses->AddIntegerItem(addr);
4000 
4001   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddItem("solib_addresses", addresses);
4002 
4003   return GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(args_dict);
4004 }
4005 
4006 StructuredData::ObjectSP
4007 ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(
4008     StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict) {
4009   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
4010 
4011   if (m_gdb_comm.GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfosSupported()) {
4012     // Scope for the scoped timeout object
4013     GDBRemoteCommunication::ScopedTimeout timeout(m_gdb_comm,
4014                                                   std::chrono::seconds(10));
4015 
4016     StreamString packet;
4017     packet << "jGetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos:";
4018     args_dict->Dump(packet, false);
4019 
4020     // FIXME the final character of a JSON dictionary, '}', is the escape
4021     // character in gdb-remote binary mode.  lldb currently doesn't escape
4022     // these characters in its packet output -- so we add the quoted version of
4023     // the } character here manually in case we talk to a debugserver which un-
4024     // escapes the characters at packet read time.
4025     packet << (char)(0x7d ^ 0x20);
4026 
4027     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
4028     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
4029     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
4030         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
4031       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
4032           response.GetResponseType();
4033       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
4034         if (!response.Empty()) {
4035           object_sp = StructuredData::ParseJSON(response.GetStringRef());
4036         }
4037       }
4038     }
4039   }
4040   return object_sp;
4041 }
4042 
4043 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetDynamicLoaderProcessState() {
4044   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
4045   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
4046 
4047   if (m_gdb_comm.GetDynamicLoaderProcessStateSupported()) {
4048     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
4049     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
4050     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse("jGetDyldProcessState",
4051                                                 response) ==
4052         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
4053       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
4054           response.GetResponseType();
4055       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
4056         if (!response.Empty()) {
4057           object_sp = StructuredData::ParseJSON(response.GetStringRef());
4058         }
4059       }
4060     }
4061   }
4062   return object_sp;
4063 }
4064 
4065 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetSharedCacheInfo() {
4066   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
4067   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
4068 
4069   if (m_gdb_comm.GetSharedCacheInfoSupported()) {
4070     StreamString packet;
4071     packet << "jGetSharedCacheInfo:";
4072     args_dict->Dump(packet, false);
4073 
4074     // FIXME the final character of a JSON dictionary, '}', is the escape
4075     // character in gdb-remote binary mode.  lldb currently doesn't escape
4076     // these characters in its packet output -- so we add the quoted version of
4077     // the } character here manually in case we talk to a debugserver which un-
4078     // escapes the characters at packet read time.
4079     packet << (char)(0x7d ^ 0x20);
4080 
4081     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
4082     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
4083     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
4084         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
4085       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
4086           response.GetResponseType();
4087       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
4088         if (!response.Empty()) {
4089           object_sp = StructuredData::ParseJSON(response.GetStringRef());
4090         }
4091       }
4092     }
4093   }
4094   return object_sp;
4095 }
4096 
4097 Status ProcessGDBRemote::ConfigureStructuredData(
4098     llvm::StringRef type_name, const StructuredData::ObjectSP &config_sp) {
4099   return m_gdb_comm.ConfigureRemoteStructuredData(type_name, config_sp);
4100 }
4101 
4102 // Establish the largest memory read/write payloads we should use. If the
4103 // remote stub has a max packet size, stay under that size.
4104 //
4105 // If the remote stub's max packet size is crazy large, use a reasonable
4106 // largeish default.
4107 //
4108 // If the remote stub doesn't advertise a max packet size, use a conservative
4109 // default.
4110 
4111 void ProcessGDBRemote::GetMaxMemorySize() {
4112   const uint64_t reasonable_largeish_default = 128 * 1024;
4113   const uint64_t conservative_default = 512;
4114 
4115   if (m_max_memory_size == 0) {
4116     uint64_t stub_max_size = m_gdb_comm.GetRemoteMaxPacketSize();
4117     if (stub_max_size != UINT64_MAX && stub_max_size != 0) {
4118       // Save the stub's claimed maximum packet size
4119       m_remote_stub_max_memory_size = stub_max_size;
4120 
4121       // Even if the stub says it can support ginormous packets, don't exceed
4122       // our reasonable largeish default packet size.
4123       if (stub_max_size > reasonable_largeish_default) {
4124         stub_max_size = reasonable_largeish_default;
4125       }
4126 
4127       // Memory packet have other overheads too like Maddr,size:#NN Instead of
4128       // calculating the bytes taken by size and addr every time, we take a
4129       // maximum guess here.
4130       if (stub_max_size > 70)
4131         stub_max_size -= 32 + 32 + 6;
4132       else {
4133         // In unlikely scenario that max packet size is less then 70, we will
4134         // hope that data being written is small enough to fit.
4135         Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Comm | GDBRLog::Memory));
4136         if (log)
4137           log->Warning("Packet size is too small. "
4138                        "LLDB may face problems while writing memory");
4139       }
4140 
4141       m_max_memory_size = stub_max_size;
4142     } else {
4143       m_max_memory_size = conservative_default;
4144     }
4145   }
4146 }
4147 
4148 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetUserSpecifiedMaxMemoryTransferSize(
4149     uint64_t user_specified_max) {
4150   if (user_specified_max != 0) {
4151     GetMaxMemorySize();
4152 
4153     if (m_remote_stub_max_memory_size != 0) {
4154       if (m_remote_stub_max_memory_size < user_specified_max) {
4155         m_max_memory_size = m_remote_stub_max_memory_size; // user specified a
4156                                                            // packet size too
4157                                                            // big, go as big
4158         // as the remote stub says we can go.
4159       } else {
4160         m_max_memory_size = user_specified_max; // user's packet size is good
4161       }
4162     } else {
4163       m_max_memory_size =
4164           user_specified_max; // user's packet size is probably fine
4165     }
4166   }
4167 }
4168 
4169 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetModuleSpec(const FileSpec &module_file_spec,
4170                                      const ArchSpec &arch,
4171                                      ModuleSpec &module_spec) {
4172   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Platform);
4173 
4174   const ModuleCacheKey key(module_file_spec.GetPath(),
4175                            arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
4176   auto cached = m_cached_module_specs.find(key);
4177   if (cached != m_cached_module_specs.end()) {
4178     module_spec = cached->second;
4179     return bool(module_spec);
4180   }
4181 
4182   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetModuleInfo(module_file_spec, arch, module_spec)) {
4183     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s - failed to get module info for %s:%s",
4184               __FUNCTION__, module_file_spec.GetPath().c_str(),
4185               arch.GetTriple().getTriple().c_str());
4186     return false;
4187   }
4188 
4189   if (log) {
4190     StreamString stream;
4191     module_spec.Dump(stream);
4192     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s - got module info for (%s:%s) : %s",
4193               __FUNCTION__, module_file_spec.GetPath().c_str(),
4194               arch.GetTriple().getTriple().c_str(), stream.GetData());
4195   }
4196 
4197   m_cached_module_specs[key] = module_spec;
4198   return true;
4199 }
4200 
4201 void ProcessGDBRemote::PrefetchModuleSpecs(
4202     llvm::ArrayRef<FileSpec> module_file_specs, const llvm::Triple &triple) {
4203   auto module_specs = m_gdb_comm.GetModulesInfo(module_file_specs, triple);
4204   if (module_specs) {
4205     for (const FileSpec &spec : module_file_specs)
4206       m_cached_module_specs[ModuleCacheKey(spec.GetPath(),
4207                                            triple.getTriple())] = ModuleSpec();
4208     for (const ModuleSpec &spec : *module_specs)
4209       m_cached_module_specs[ModuleCacheKey(spec.GetFileSpec().GetPath(),
4210                                            triple.getTriple())] = spec;
4211   }
4212 }
4213 
4214 llvm::VersionTuple ProcessGDBRemote::GetHostOSVersion() {
4215   return m_gdb_comm.GetOSVersion();
4216 }
4217 
4218 llvm::VersionTuple ProcessGDBRemote::GetHostMacCatalystVersion() {
4219   return m_gdb_comm.GetMacCatalystVersion();
4220 }
4221 
4222 namespace {
4223 
4224 typedef std::vector<std::string> stringVec;
4225 
4226 typedef std::vector<struct GdbServerRegisterInfo> GDBServerRegisterVec;
4227 struct RegisterSetInfo {
4228   ConstString name;
4229 };
4230 
4231 typedef std::map<uint32_t, RegisterSetInfo> RegisterSetMap;
4232 
4233 struct GdbServerTargetInfo {
4234   std::string arch;
4235   std::string osabi;
4236   stringVec includes;
4237   RegisterSetMap reg_set_map;
4238 };
4239 
4240 static FieldEnum::Enumerators ParseEnumEvalues(const XMLNode &enum_node) {
4241   Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process));
4242   // We will use the last instance of each value. Also we preserve the order
4243   // of declaration in the XML, as it may not be numerical.
4244   // For example, hardware may intially release with two states that softwware
4245   // can read from a register field:
4246   // 0 = startup, 1 = running
4247   // If in a future hardware release, the designers added a pre-startup state:
4248   // 0 = startup, 1 = running, 2 = pre-startup
4249   // Now it makes more sense to list them in this logical order as opposed to
4250   // numerical order:
4251   // 2 = pre-startup, 1 = startup, 0 = startup
4252   // This only matters for "register info" but let's trust what the server
4253   // chose regardless.
4254   std::map<uint64_t, FieldEnum::Enumerator> enumerators;
4255 
4256   enum_node.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4257       "evalue", [&enumerators, &log](const XMLNode &enumerator_node) {
4258         std::optional<llvm::StringRef> name;
4259         std::optional<uint64_t> value;
4260 
4261         enumerator_node.ForEachAttribute(
4262             [&name, &value, &log](const llvm::StringRef &attr_name,
4263                                   const llvm::StringRef &attr_value) {
4264               if (attr_name == "name") {
4265                 if (attr_value.size())
4266                   name = attr_value;
4267                 else
4268                   LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseEnumEvalues "
4269                                 "Ignoring empty name in evalue");
4270               } else if (attr_name == "value") {
4271                 uint64_t parsed_value = 0;
4272                 if (llvm::to_integer(attr_value, parsed_value))
4273                   value = parsed_value;
4274                 else
4275                   LLDB_LOG(log,
4276                            "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseEnumEvalues "
4277                            "Invalid value \"{0}\" in "
4278                            "evalue",
4279                            attr_value.data());
4280               } else
4281                 LLDB_LOG(log,
4282                          "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseEnumEvalues Ignoring "
4283                          "unknown attribute "
4284                          "\"{0}\" in evalue",
4285                          attr_name.data());
4286 
4287               // Keep walking attributes.
4288               return true;
4289             });
4290 
4291         if (value && name)
4292           enumerators.insert_or_assign(
4293               *value, FieldEnum::Enumerator(*value, name->str()));
4294 
4295         // Find all evalue elements.
4296         return true;
4297       });
4298 
4299   FieldEnum::Enumerators final_enumerators;
4300   for (auto [_, enumerator] : enumerators)
4301     final_enumerators.push_back(enumerator);
4302 
4303   return final_enumerators;
4304 }
4305 
4306 static void
4307 ParseEnums(XMLNode feature_node,
4308            llvm::StringMap<std::unique_ptr<FieldEnum>> &registers_enum_types) {
4309   Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process));
4310 
4311   // The top level element is "<enum...".
4312   feature_node.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4313       "enum", [log, &registers_enum_types](const XMLNode &enum_node) {
4314         std::string id;
4315 
4316         enum_node.ForEachAttribute([&id](const llvm::StringRef &attr_name,
4317                                          const llvm::StringRef &attr_value) {
4318           if (attr_name == "id")
4319             id = attr_value;
4320 
4321           // There is also a "size" attribute that is supposed to be the size in
4322           // bytes of the register this applies to. However:
4323           // * LLDB doesn't need this information.
4324           // * It  is difficult to verify because you have to wait until the
4325           //   enum is applied to a field.
4326           //
4327           // So we will emit this attribute in XML for GDB's sake, but will not
4328           // bother ingesting it.
4329 
4330           // Walk all attributes.
4331           return true;
4332         });
4333 
4334         if (!id.empty()) {
4335           FieldEnum::Enumerators enumerators = ParseEnumEvalues(enum_node);
4336           if (!enumerators.empty()) {
4337             LLDB_LOG(log,
4338                      "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseEnums Found enum type \"{0}\"",
4339                      id);
4340             registers_enum_types.insert_or_assign(
4341                 id, std::make_unique<FieldEnum>(id, enumerators));
4342           }
4343         }
4344 
4345         // Find all <enum> elements.
4346         return true;
4347       });
4348 }
4349 
4350 static std::vector<RegisterFlags::Field> ParseFlagsFields(
4351     XMLNode flags_node, unsigned size,
4352     const llvm::StringMap<std::unique_ptr<FieldEnum>> &registers_enum_types) {
4353   Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process));
4354   const unsigned max_start_bit = size * 8 - 1;
4355 
4356   // Process the fields of this set of flags.
4357   std::vector<RegisterFlags::Field> fields;
4358   flags_node.ForEachChildElementWithName("field", [&fields, max_start_bit, &log,
4359                                                    &registers_enum_types](
4360                                                       const XMLNode
4361                                                           &field_node) {
4362     std::optional<llvm::StringRef> name;
4363     std::optional<unsigned> start;
4364     std::optional<unsigned> end;
4365     std::optional<llvm::StringRef> type;
4366 
4367     field_node.ForEachAttribute([&name, &start, &end, &type, max_start_bit,
4368                                  &log](const llvm::StringRef &attr_name,
4369                                        const llvm::StringRef &attr_value) {
4370       // Note that XML in general requires that each of these attributes only
4371       // appears once, so we don't have to handle that here.
4372       if (attr_name == "name") {
4373         LLDB_LOG(
4374             log,
4375             "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlagsFields Found field node name \"{0}\"",
4376             attr_value.data());
4377         name = attr_value;
4378       } else if (attr_name == "start") {
4379         unsigned parsed_start = 0;
4380         if (llvm::to_integer(attr_value, parsed_start)) {
4381           if (parsed_start > max_start_bit) {
4382             LLDB_LOG(log,
4383                      "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlagsFields Invalid start {0} in "
4384                      "field node, "
4385                      "cannot be > {1}",
4386                      parsed_start, max_start_bit);
4387           } else
4388             start = parsed_start;
4389         } else {
4390           LLDB_LOG(
4391               log,
4392               "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlagsFields Invalid start \"{0}\" in "
4393               "field node",
4394               attr_value.data());
4395         }
4396       } else if (attr_name == "end") {
4397         unsigned parsed_end = 0;
4398         if (llvm::to_integer(attr_value, parsed_end))
4399           if (parsed_end > max_start_bit) {
4400             LLDB_LOG(log,
4401                      "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlagsFields Invalid end {0} in "
4402                      "field node, "
4403                      "cannot be > {1}",
4404                      parsed_end, max_start_bit);
4405           } else
4406             end = parsed_end;
4407         else {
4408           LLDB_LOG(log,
4409                    "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlagsFields Invalid end \"{0}\" in "
4410                    "field node",
4411                    attr_value.data());
4412         }
4413       } else if (attr_name == "type") {
4414         type = attr_value;
4415       } else {
4416         LLDB_LOG(
4417             log,
4418             "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlagsFields Ignoring unknown attribute "
4419             "\"{0}\" in field node",
4420             attr_name.data());
4421       }
4422 
4423       return true; // Walk all attributes of the field.
4424     });
4425 
4426     if (name && start && end) {
4427       if (*start > *end)
4428         LLDB_LOG(
4429             log,
4430             "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlagsFields Start {0} > end {1} in field "
4431             "\"{2}\", ignoring",
4432             *start, *end, name->data());
4433       else {
4434         if (RegisterFlags::Field::GetSizeInBits(*start, *end) > 64)
4435           LLDB_LOG(log,
4436                    "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlagsFields Ignoring field \"{2}\" "
4437                    "that has "
4438                    "size > 64 bits, this is not supported",
4439                    name->data());
4440         else {
4441           // A field's type may be set to the name of an enum type.
4442           const FieldEnum *enum_type = nullptr;
4443           if (type && !type->empty()) {
4444             auto found = registers_enum_types.find(*type);
4445             if (found != registers_enum_types.end()) {
4446               enum_type = found->second.get();
4447 
4448               // No enumerator can exceed the range of the field itself.
4449               uint64_t max_value =
4450                   RegisterFlags::Field::GetMaxValue(*start, *end);
4451               for (const auto &enumerator : enum_type->GetEnumerators()) {
4452                 if (enumerator.m_value > max_value) {
4453                   enum_type = nullptr;
4454                   LLDB_LOG(
4455                       log,
4456                       "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlagsFields In enum \"{0}\" "
4457                       "evalue \"{1}\" with value {2} exceeds the maximum value "
4458                       "of field \"{3}\" ({4}), ignoring enum",
4459                       type->data(), enumerator.m_name, enumerator.m_value,
4460                       name->data(), max_value);
4461                   break;
4462                 }
4463               }
4464             } else {
4465               LLDB_LOG(log,
4466                        "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlagsFields Could not find type "
4467                        "\"{0}\" "
4468                        "for field \"{1}\", ignoring",
4469                        type->data(), name->data());
4470             }
4471           }
4472 
4473           fields.push_back(
4474               RegisterFlags::Field(name->str(), *start, *end, enum_type));
4475         }
4476       }
4477     }
4478 
4479     return true; // Iterate all "field" nodes.
4480   });
4481   return fields;
4482 }
4483 
4484 void ParseFlags(
4485     XMLNode feature_node,
4486     llvm::StringMap<std::unique_ptr<RegisterFlags>> &registers_flags_types,
4487     const llvm::StringMap<std::unique_ptr<FieldEnum>> &registers_enum_types) {
4488   Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process));
4489 
4490   feature_node.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4491       "flags",
4492       [&log, &registers_flags_types,
4493        &registers_enum_types](const XMLNode &flags_node) -> bool {
4494         LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlags Found flags node \"{0}\"",
4495                  flags_node.GetAttributeValue("id").c_str());
4496 
4497         std::optional<llvm::StringRef> id;
4498         std::optional<unsigned> size;
4499         flags_node.ForEachAttribute(
4500             [&id, &size, &log](const llvm::StringRef &name,
4501                                const llvm::StringRef &value) {
4502               if (name == "id") {
4503                 id = value;
4504               } else if (name == "size") {
4505                 unsigned parsed_size = 0;
4506                 if (llvm::to_integer(value, parsed_size))
4507                   size = parsed_size;
4508                 else {
4509                   LLDB_LOG(log,
4510                            "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlags Invalid size \"{0}\" "
4511                            "in flags node",
4512                            value.data());
4513                 }
4514               } else {
4515                 LLDB_LOG(log,
4516                          "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlags Ignoring unknown "
4517                          "attribute \"{0}\" in flags node",
4518                          name.data());
4519               }
4520               return true; // Walk all attributes.
4521             });
4522 
4523         if (id && size) {
4524           // Process the fields of this set of flags.
4525           std::vector<RegisterFlags::Field> fields =
4526               ParseFlagsFields(flags_node, *size, registers_enum_types);
4527           if (fields.size()) {
4528             // Sort so that the fields with the MSBs are first.
4529             std::sort(fields.rbegin(), fields.rend());
4530             std::vector<RegisterFlags::Field>::const_iterator overlap =
4531                 std::adjacent_find(fields.begin(), fields.end(),
4532                                    [](const RegisterFlags::Field &lhs,
4533                                       const RegisterFlags::Field &rhs) {
4534                                      return lhs.Overlaps(rhs);
4535                                    });
4536 
4537             // If no fields overlap, use them.
4538             if (overlap == fields.end()) {
4539               if (registers_flags_types.contains(*id)) {
4540                 // In theory you could define some flag set, use it with a
4541                 // register then redefine it. We do not know if anyone does
4542                 // that, or what they would expect to happen in that case.
4543                 //
4544                 // LLDB chooses to take the first definition and ignore the rest
4545                 // as waiting until everything has been processed is more
4546                 // expensive and difficult. This means that pointers to flag
4547                 // sets in the register info remain valid if later the flag set
4548                 // is redefined. If we allowed redefinitions, LLDB would crash
4549                 // when you tried to print a register that used the original
4550                 // definition.
4551                 LLDB_LOG(
4552                     log,
4553                     "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlags Definition of flags "
4554                     "\"{0}\" shadows "
4555                     "previous definition, using original definition instead.",
4556                     id->data());
4557               } else {
4558                 registers_flags_types.insert_or_assign(
4559                     *id, std::make_unique<RegisterFlags>(id->str(), *size,
4560                                                          std::move(fields)));
4561               }
4562             } else {
4563               // If any fields overlap, ignore the whole set of flags.
4564               std::vector<RegisterFlags::Field>::const_iterator next =
4565                   std::next(overlap);
4566               LLDB_LOG(
4567                   log,
4568                   "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlags Ignoring flags because fields "
4569                   "{0} (start: {1} end: {2}) and {3} (start: {4} end: {5}) "
4570                   "overlap.",
4571                   overlap->GetName().c_str(), overlap->GetStart(),
4572                   overlap->GetEnd(), next->GetName().c_str(), next->GetStart(),
4573                   next->GetEnd());
4574             }
4575           } else {
4576             LLDB_LOG(
4577                 log,
4578                 "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseFlags Ignoring definition of flags "
4579                 "\"{0}\" because it contains no fields.",
4580                 id->data());
4581           }
4582         }
4583 
4584         return true; // Keep iterating through all "flags" elements.
4585       });
4586 }
4587 
4588 bool ParseRegisters(
4589     XMLNode feature_node, GdbServerTargetInfo &target_info,
4590     std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> &registers,
4591     llvm::StringMap<std::unique_ptr<RegisterFlags>> &registers_flags_types,
4592     llvm::StringMap<std::unique_ptr<FieldEnum>> &registers_enum_types) {
4593   if (!feature_node)
4594     return false;
4595 
4596   Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process));
4597 
4598   // Enums first because they are referenced by fields in the flags.
4599   ParseEnums(feature_node, registers_enum_types);
4600   for (const auto &enum_type : registers_enum_types)
4601     enum_type.second->DumpToLog(log);
4602 
4603   ParseFlags(feature_node, registers_flags_types, registers_enum_types);
4604   for (const auto &flags : registers_flags_types)
4605     flags.second->DumpToLog(log);
4606 
4607   feature_node.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4608       "reg",
4609       [&target_info, &registers, &registers_flags_types,
4610        log](const XMLNode &reg_node) -> bool {
4611         std::string gdb_group;
4612         std::string gdb_type;
4613         DynamicRegisterInfo::Register reg_info;
4614         bool encoding_set = false;
4615         bool format_set = false;
4616 
4617         // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4618         reg_node.ForEachAttribute([&target_info, &gdb_group, &gdb_type,
4619                                    &encoding_set, &format_set, &reg_info,
4620                                    log](const llvm::StringRef &name,
4621                                         const llvm::StringRef &value) -> bool {
4622           if (name == "name") {
4623             reg_info.name.SetString(value);
4624           } else if (name == "bitsize") {
4625             if (llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.byte_size))
4626               reg_info.byte_size =
4627                   llvm::divideCeil(reg_info.byte_size, CHAR_BIT);
4628           } else if (name == "type") {
4629             gdb_type = value.str();
4630           } else if (name == "group") {
4631             gdb_group = value.str();
4632           } else if (name == "regnum") {
4633             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.regnum_remote);
4634           } else if (name == "offset") {
4635             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.byte_offset);
4636           } else if (name == "altname") {
4637             reg_info.alt_name.SetString(value);
4638           } else if (name == "encoding") {
4639             encoding_set = true;
4640             reg_info.encoding = Args::StringToEncoding(value, eEncodingUint);
4641           } else if (name == "format") {
4642             format_set = true;
4643             if (!OptionArgParser::ToFormat(value.data(), reg_info.format,
4644                                            nullptr)
4645                      .Success())
4646               reg_info.format =
4647                   llvm::StringSwitch<lldb::Format>(value)
4648                       .Case("vector-sint8", eFormatVectorOfSInt8)
4649                       .Case("vector-uint8", eFormatVectorOfUInt8)
4650                       .Case("vector-sint16", eFormatVectorOfSInt16)
4651                       .Case("vector-uint16", eFormatVectorOfUInt16)
4652                       .Case("vector-sint32", eFormatVectorOfSInt32)
4653                       .Case("vector-uint32", eFormatVectorOfUInt32)
4654                       .Case("vector-float32", eFormatVectorOfFloat32)
4655                       .Case("vector-uint64", eFormatVectorOfUInt64)
4656                       .Case("vector-uint128", eFormatVectorOfUInt128)
4657                       .Default(eFormatInvalid);
4658           } else if (name == "group_id") {
4659             uint32_t set_id = UINT32_MAX;
4660             llvm::to_integer(value, set_id);
4661             RegisterSetMap::const_iterator pos =
4662                 target_info.reg_set_map.find(set_id);
4663             if (pos != target_info.reg_set_map.end())
4664               reg_info.set_name = pos->second.name;
4665           } else if (name == "gcc_regnum" || name == "ehframe_regnum") {
4666             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.regnum_ehframe);
4667           } else if (name == "dwarf_regnum") {
4668             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.regnum_dwarf);
4669           } else if (name == "generic") {
4670             reg_info.regnum_generic = Args::StringToGenericRegister(value);
4671           } else if (name == "value_regnums") {
4672             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(value, reg_info.value_regs,
4673                                                     0);
4674           } else if (name == "invalidate_regnums") {
4675             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(
4676                 value, reg_info.invalidate_regs, 0);
4677           } else {
4678             LLDB_LOGF(log,
4679                       "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseRegisters unhandled reg "
4680                       "attribute %s = %s",
4681                       name.data(), value.data());
4682           }
4683           return true; // Keep iterating through all attributes
4684         });
4685 
4686         if (!gdb_type.empty()) {
4687           // gdb_type could reference some flags type defined in XML.
4688           llvm::StringMap<std::unique_ptr<RegisterFlags>>::iterator it =
4689               registers_flags_types.find(gdb_type);
4690           if (it != registers_flags_types.end()) {
4691             auto flags_type = it->second.get();
4692             if (reg_info.byte_size == flags_type->GetSize())
4693               reg_info.flags_type = flags_type;
4694             else
4695               LLDB_LOGF(log,
4696                         "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseRegisters Size of register "
4697                         "flags %s (%d bytes) for "
4698                         "register %s does not match the register size (%d "
4699                         "bytes). Ignoring this set of flags.",
4700                         flags_type->GetID().c_str(), flags_type->GetSize(),
4701                         reg_info.name.AsCString(), reg_info.byte_size);
4702           }
4703 
4704           // There's a slim chance that the gdb_type name is both a flags type
4705           // and a simple type. Just in case, look for that too (setting both
4706           // does no harm).
4707           if (!gdb_type.empty() && !(encoding_set || format_set)) {
4708             if (llvm::StringRef(gdb_type).starts_with("int")) {
4709               reg_info.format = eFormatHex;
4710               reg_info.encoding = eEncodingUint;
4711             } else if (gdb_type == "data_ptr" || gdb_type == "code_ptr") {
4712               reg_info.format = eFormatAddressInfo;
4713               reg_info.encoding = eEncodingUint;
4714             } else if (gdb_type == "float") {
4715               reg_info.format = eFormatFloat;
4716               reg_info.encoding = eEncodingIEEE754;
4717             } else if (gdb_type == "aarch64v" ||
4718                        llvm::StringRef(gdb_type).starts_with("vec") ||
4719                        gdb_type == "i387_ext" || gdb_type == "uint128" ||
4720                        reg_info.byte_size > 16) {
4721               // lldb doesn't handle 128-bit uints correctly (for ymm*h), so
4722               // treat them as vector (similarly to xmm/ymm).
4723               // We can fall back to handling anything else <= 128 bit as an
4724               // unsigned integer, more than that, call it a vector of bytes.
4725               // This can happen if we don't recognise the type for AArc64 SVE
4726               // registers.
4727               reg_info.format = eFormatVectorOfUInt8;
4728               reg_info.encoding = eEncodingVector;
4729             } else {
4730               LLDB_LOGF(
4731                   log,
4732                   "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseRegisters Could not determine lldb"
4733                   "format and encoding for gdb type %s",
4734                   gdb_type.c_str());
4735             }
4736           }
4737         }
4738 
4739         // Only update the register set name if we didn't get a "reg_set"
4740         // attribute. "set_name" will be empty if we didn't have a "reg_set"
4741         // attribute.
4742         if (!reg_info.set_name) {
4743           if (!gdb_group.empty()) {
4744             reg_info.set_name.SetCString(gdb_group.c_str());
4745           } else {
4746             // If no register group name provided anywhere,
4747             // we'll create a 'general' register set
4748             reg_info.set_name.SetCString("general");
4749           }
4750         }
4751 
4752         if (reg_info.byte_size == 0) {
4753           LLDB_LOGF(log,
4754                     "ProcessGDBRemote::%s Skipping zero bitsize register %s",
4755                     __FUNCTION__, reg_info.name.AsCString());
4756         } else
4757           registers.push_back(reg_info);
4758 
4759         return true; // Keep iterating through all "reg" elements
4760       });
4761   return true;
4762 }
4763 
4764 } // namespace
4765 
4766 // This method fetches a register description feature xml file from
4767 // the remote stub and adds registers/register groupsets/architecture
4768 // information to the current process.  It will call itself recursively
4769 // for nested register definition files.  It returns true if it was able
4770 // to fetch and parse an xml file.
4771 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetGDBServerRegisterInfoXMLAndProcess(
4772     ArchSpec &arch_to_use, std::string xml_filename,
4773     std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> &registers) {
4774   // request the target xml file
4775   llvm::Expected<std::string> raw = m_gdb_comm.ReadExtFeature("features", xml_filename);
4776   if (errorToBool(raw.takeError()))
4777     return false;
4778 
4779   XMLDocument xml_document;
4780 
4781   if (xml_document.ParseMemory(raw->c_str(), raw->size(),
4782                                xml_filename.c_str())) {
4783     GdbServerTargetInfo target_info;
4784     std::vector<XMLNode> feature_nodes;
4785 
4786     // The top level feature XML file will start with a <target> tag.
4787     XMLNode target_node = xml_document.GetRootElement("target");
4788     if (target_node) {
4789       target_node.ForEachChildElement([&target_info, &feature_nodes](
4790                                           const XMLNode &node) -> bool {
4791         llvm::StringRef name = node.GetName();
4792         if (name == "architecture") {
4793           node.GetElementText(target_info.arch);
4794         } else if (name == "osabi") {
4795           node.GetElementText(target_info.osabi);
4796         } else if (name == "xi:include" || name == "include") {
4797           std::string href = node.GetAttributeValue("href");
4798           if (!href.empty())
4799             target_info.includes.push_back(href);
4800         } else if (name == "feature") {
4801           feature_nodes.push_back(node);
4802         } else if (name == "groups") {
4803           node.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4804               "group", [&target_info](const XMLNode &node) -> bool {
4805                 uint32_t set_id = UINT32_MAX;
4806                 RegisterSetInfo set_info;
4807 
4808                 node.ForEachAttribute(
4809                     [&set_id, &set_info](const llvm::StringRef &name,
4810                                          const llvm::StringRef &value) -> bool {
4811                       // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4812                       if (name == "id")
4813                         llvm::to_integer(value, set_id);
4814                       if (name == "name")
4815                         set_info.name = ConstString(value);
4816                       return true; // Keep iterating through all attributes
4817                     });
4818 
4819                 if (set_id != UINT32_MAX)
4820                   target_info.reg_set_map[set_id] = set_info;
4821                 return true; // Keep iterating through all "group" elements
4822               });
4823         }
4824         return true; // Keep iterating through all children of the target_node
4825       });
4826     } else {
4827       // In an included XML feature file, we're already "inside" the <target>
4828       // tag of the initial XML file; this included file will likely only have
4829       // a <feature> tag.  Need to check for any more included files in this
4830       // <feature> element.
4831       XMLNode feature_node = xml_document.GetRootElement("feature");
4832       if (feature_node) {
4833         feature_nodes.push_back(feature_node);
4834         feature_node.ForEachChildElement([&target_info](
4835                                         const XMLNode &node) -> bool {
4836           llvm::StringRef name = node.GetName();
4837           if (name == "xi:include" || name == "include") {
4838             std::string href = node.GetAttributeValue("href");
4839             if (!href.empty())
4840               target_info.includes.push_back(href);
4841             }
4842             return true;
4843           });
4844       }
4845     }
4846 
4847     // gdbserver does not implement the LLDB packets used to determine host
4848     // or process architecture.  If that is the case, attempt to use
4849     // the <architecture/> field from target.xml, e.g.:
4850     //
4851     //   <architecture>i386:x86-64</architecture> (seen from VMWare ESXi)
4852     //   <architecture>arm</architecture> (seen from Segger JLink on unspecified
4853     //   arm board)
4854     if (!arch_to_use.IsValid() && !target_info.arch.empty()) {
4855       // We don't have any information about vendor or OS.
4856       arch_to_use.SetTriple(llvm::StringSwitch<std::string>(target_info.arch)
4857                                 .Case("i386:x86-64", "x86_64")
4858                                 .Case("riscv:rv64", "riscv64")
4859                                 .Case("riscv:rv32", "riscv32")
4860                                 .Default(target_info.arch) +
4861                             "--");
4862 
4863       if (arch_to_use.IsValid())
4864         GetTarget().MergeArchitecture(arch_to_use);
4865     }
4866 
4867     if (arch_to_use.IsValid()) {
4868       for (auto &feature_node : feature_nodes) {
4869         ParseRegisters(feature_node, target_info, registers,
4870                        m_registers_flags_types, m_registers_enum_types);
4871       }
4872 
4873       for (const auto &include : target_info.includes) {
4874         GetGDBServerRegisterInfoXMLAndProcess(arch_to_use, include,
4875                                               registers);
4876       }
4877     }
4878   } else {
4879     return false;
4880   }
4881   return true;
4882 }
4883 
4884 void ProcessGDBRemote::AddRemoteRegisters(
4885     std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> &registers,
4886     const ArchSpec &arch_to_use) {
4887   std::map<uint32_t, uint32_t> remote_to_local_map;
4888   uint32_t remote_regnum = 0;
4889   for (auto it : llvm::enumerate(registers)) {
4890     DynamicRegisterInfo::Register &remote_reg_info = it.value();
4891 
4892     // Assign successive remote regnums if missing.
4893     if (remote_reg_info.regnum_remote == LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM)
4894       remote_reg_info.regnum_remote = remote_regnum;
4895 
4896     // Create a mapping from remote to local regnos.
4897     remote_to_local_map[remote_reg_info.regnum_remote] = it.index();
4898 
4899     remote_regnum = remote_reg_info.regnum_remote + 1;
4900   }
4901 
4902   for (DynamicRegisterInfo::Register &remote_reg_info : registers) {
4903     auto proc_to_lldb = [&remote_to_local_map](uint32_t process_regnum) {
4904       auto lldb_regit = remote_to_local_map.find(process_regnum);
4905       return lldb_regit != remote_to_local_map.end() ? lldb_regit->second
4906                                                      : LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM;
4907     };
4908 
4909     llvm::transform(remote_reg_info.value_regs,
4910                     remote_reg_info.value_regs.begin(), proc_to_lldb);
4911     llvm::transform(remote_reg_info.invalidate_regs,
4912                     remote_reg_info.invalidate_regs.begin(), proc_to_lldb);
4913   }
4914 
4915   // Don't use Process::GetABI, this code gets called from DidAttach, and
4916   // in that context we haven't set the Target's architecture yet, so the
4917   // ABI is also potentially incorrect.
4918   if (ABISP abi_sp = ABI::FindPlugin(shared_from_this(), arch_to_use))
4919     abi_sp->AugmentRegisterInfo(registers);
4920 
4921   m_register_info_sp->SetRegisterInfo(std::move(registers), arch_to_use);
4922 }
4923 
4924 // query the target of gdb-remote for extended target information returns
4925 // true on success (got register definitions), false on failure (did not).
4926 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetGDBServerRegisterInfo(ArchSpec &arch_to_use) {
4927   // Make sure LLDB has an XML parser it can use first
4928   if (!XMLDocument::XMLEnabled())
4929     return false;
4930 
4931   // check that we have extended feature read support
4932   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetQXferFeaturesReadSupported())
4933     return false;
4934 
4935   // These hold register type information for the whole of target.xml.
4936   // target.xml may include further documents that
4937   // GetGDBServerRegisterInfoXMLAndProcess will recurse to fetch and process.
4938   // That's why we clear the cache here, and not in
4939   // GetGDBServerRegisterInfoXMLAndProcess. To prevent it being cleared on every
4940   // include read.
4941   m_registers_flags_types.clear();
4942   m_registers_enum_types.clear();
4943   std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> registers;
4944   if (GetGDBServerRegisterInfoXMLAndProcess(arch_to_use, "target.xml",
4945                                             registers) &&
4946       // Target XML is not required to include register information.
4947       !registers.empty())
4948     AddRemoteRegisters(registers, arch_to_use);
4949 
4950   return m_register_info_sp->GetNumRegisters() > 0;
4951 }
4952 
4953 llvm::Expected<LoadedModuleInfoList> ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedModuleList() {
4954   // Make sure LLDB has an XML parser it can use first
4955   if (!XMLDocument::XMLEnabled())
4956     return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4957                                    "XML parsing not available");
4958 
4959   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Process);
4960   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s", __FUNCTION__);
4961 
4962   LoadedModuleInfoList list;
4963   GDBRemoteCommunicationClient &comm = m_gdb_comm;
4964   bool can_use_svr4 = GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetUseSVR4();
4965 
4966   // check that we have extended feature read support
4967   if (can_use_svr4 && comm.GetQXferLibrariesSVR4ReadSupported()) {
4968     // request the loaded library list
4969     llvm::Expected<std::string> raw = comm.ReadExtFeature("libraries-svr4", "");
4970     if (!raw)
4971       return raw.takeError();
4972 
4973     // parse the xml file in memory
4974     LLDB_LOGF(log, "parsing: %s", raw->c_str());
4975     XMLDocument doc;
4976 
4977     if (!doc.ParseMemory(raw->c_str(), raw->size(), "noname.xml"))
4978       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4979                                      "Error reading noname.xml");
4980 
4981     XMLNode root_element = doc.GetRootElement("library-list-svr4");
4982     if (!root_element)
4983       return llvm::createStringError(
4984           llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4985           "Error finding library-list-svr4 xml element");
4986 
4987     // main link map structure
4988     std::string main_lm = root_element.GetAttributeValue("main-lm");
4989     // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4990     if (!main_lm.empty())
4991       llvm::to_integer(main_lm, list.m_link_map);
4992 
4993     root_element.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4994         "library", [log, &list](const XMLNode &library) -> bool {
4995           LoadedModuleInfoList::LoadedModuleInfo module;
4996 
4997           // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4998           library.ForEachAttribute(
4999               [&module](const llvm::StringRef &name,
5000                         const llvm::StringRef &value) -> bool {
5001                 uint64_t uint_value = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
5002                 if (name == "name")
5003                   module.set_name(value.str());
5004                 else if (name == "lm") {
5005                   // the address of the link_map struct.
5006                   llvm::to_integer(value, uint_value);
5007                   module.set_link_map(uint_value);
5008                 } else if (name == "l_addr") {
5009                   // the displacement as read from the field 'l_addr' of the
5010                   // link_map struct.
5011                   llvm::to_integer(value, uint_value);
5012                   module.set_base(uint_value);
5013                   // base address is always a displacement, not an absolute
5014                   // value.
5015                   module.set_base_is_offset(true);
5016                 } else if (name == "l_ld") {
5017                   // the memory address of the libraries PT_DYNAMIC section.
5018                   llvm::to_integer(value, uint_value);
5019                   module.set_dynamic(uint_value);
5020                 }
5021 
5022                 return true; // Keep iterating over all properties of "library"
5023               });
5024 
5025           if (log) {
5026             std::string name;
5027             lldb::addr_t lm = 0, base = 0, ld = 0;
5028             bool base_is_offset;
5029 
5030             module.get_name(name);
5031             module.get_link_map(lm);
5032             module.get_base(base);
5033             module.get_base_is_offset(base_is_offset);
5034             module.get_dynamic(ld);
5035 
5036             LLDB_LOGF(log,
5037                       "found (link_map:0x%08" PRIx64 ", base:0x%08" PRIx64
5038                       "[%s], ld:0x%08" PRIx64 ", name:'%s')",
5039                       lm, base, (base_is_offset ? "offset" : "absolute"), ld,
5040                       name.c_str());
5041           }
5042 
5043           list.add(module);
5044           return true; // Keep iterating over all "library" elements in the root
5045                        // node
5046         });
5047 
5048     if (log)
5049       LLDB_LOGF(log, "found %" PRId32 " modules in total",
5050                 (int)list.m_list.size());
5051     return list;
5052   } else if (comm.GetQXferLibrariesReadSupported()) {
5053     // request the loaded library list
5054     llvm::Expected<std::string> raw = comm.ReadExtFeature("libraries", "");
5055 
5056     if (!raw)
5057       return raw.takeError();
5058 
5059     LLDB_LOGF(log, "parsing: %s", raw->c_str());
5060     XMLDocument doc;
5061 
5062     if (!doc.ParseMemory(raw->c_str(), raw->size(), "noname.xml"))
5063       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
5064                                      "Error reading noname.xml");
5065 
5066     XMLNode root_element = doc.GetRootElement("library-list");
5067     if (!root_element)
5068       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
5069                                      "Error finding library-list xml element");
5070 
5071     // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
5072     root_element.ForEachChildElementWithName(
5073         "library", [log, &list](const XMLNode &library) -> bool {
5074           LoadedModuleInfoList::LoadedModuleInfo module;
5075 
5076           std::string name = library.GetAttributeValue("name");
5077           module.set_name(name);
5078 
5079           // The base address of a given library will be the address of its
5080           // first section. Most remotes send only one section for Windows
5081           // targets for example.
5082           const XMLNode &section =
5083               library.FindFirstChildElementWithName("section");
5084           std::string address = section.GetAttributeValue("address");
5085           uint64_t address_value = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
5086           llvm::to_integer(address, address_value);
5087           module.set_base(address_value);
5088           // These addresses are absolute values.
5089           module.set_base_is_offset(false);
5090 
5091           if (log) {
5092             std::string name;
5093             lldb::addr_t base = 0;
5094             bool base_is_offset;
5095             module.get_name(name);
5096             module.get_base(base);
5097             module.get_base_is_offset(base_is_offset);
5098 
5099             LLDB_LOGF(log, "found (base:0x%08" PRIx64 "[%s], name:'%s')", base,
5100                       (base_is_offset ? "offset" : "absolute"), name.c_str());
5101           }
5102 
5103           list.add(module);
5104           return true; // Keep iterating over all "library" elements in the root
5105                        // node
5106         });
5107 
5108     if (log)
5109       LLDB_LOGF(log, "found %" PRId32 " modules in total",
5110                 (int)list.m_list.size());
5111     return list;
5112   } else {
5113     return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
5114                                    "Remote libraries not supported");
5115   }
5116 }
5117 
5118 lldb::ModuleSP ProcessGDBRemote::LoadModuleAtAddress(const FileSpec &file,
5119                                                      lldb::addr_t link_map,
5120                                                      lldb::addr_t base_addr,
5121                                                      bool value_is_offset) {
5122   DynamicLoader *loader = GetDynamicLoader();
5123   if (!loader)
5124     return nullptr;
5125 
5126   return loader->LoadModuleAtAddress(file, link_map, base_addr,
5127                                      value_is_offset);
5128 }
5129 
5130 llvm::Error ProcessGDBRemote::LoadModules() {
5131   using lldb_private::process_gdb_remote::ProcessGDBRemote;
5132 
5133   // request a list of loaded libraries from GDBServer
5134   llvm::Expected<LoadedModuleInfoList> module_list = GetLoadedModuleList();
5135   if (!module_list)
5136     return module_list.takeError();
5137 
5138   // get a list of all the modules
5139   ModuleList new_modules;
5140 
5141   for (LoadedModuleInfoList::LoadedModuleInfo &modInfo : module_list->m_list) {
5142     std::string mod_name;
5143     lldb::addr_t mod_base;
5144     lldb::addr_t link_map;
5145     bool mod_base_is_offset;
5146 
5147     bool valid = true;
5148     valid &= modInfo.get_name(mod_name);
5149     valid &= modInfo.get_base(mod_base);
5150     valid &= modInfo.get_base_is_offset(mod_base_is_offset);
5151     if (!valid)
5152       continue;
5153 
5154     if (!modInfo.get_link_map(link_map))
5155       link_map = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
5156 
5157     FileSpec file(mod_name);
5158     FileSystem::Instance().Resolve(file);
5159     lldb::ModuleSP module_sp =
5160         LoadModuleAtAddress(file, link_map, mod_base, mod_base_is_offset);
5161 
5162     if (module_sp.get())
5163       new_modules.Append(module_sp);
5164   }
5165 
5166   if (new_modules.GetSize() > 0) {
5167     ModuleList removed_modules;
5168     Target &target = GetTarget();
5169     ModuleList &loaded_modules = m_process->GetTarget().GetImages();
5170 
5171     for (size_t i = 0; i < loaded_modules.GetSize(); ++i) {
5172       const lldb::ModuleSP loaded_module = loaded_modules.GetModuleAtIndex(i);
5173 
5174       bool found = false;
5175       for (size_t j = 0; j < new_modules.GetSize(); ++j) {
5176         if (new_modules.GetModuleAtIndex(j).get() == loaded_module.get())
5177           found = true;
5178       }
5179 
5180       // The main executable will never be included in libraries-svr4, don't
5181       // remove it
5182       if (!found &&
5183           loaded_module.get() != target.GetExecutableModulePointer()) {
5184         removed_modules.Append(loaded_module);
5185       }
5186     }
5187 
5188     loaded_modules.Remove(removed_modules);
5189     m_process->GetTarget().ModulesDidUnload(removed_modules, false);
5190 
5191     new_modules.ForEach([&target](const lldb::ModuleSP module_sp) -> bool {
5192       lldb_private::ObjectFile *obj = module_sp->GetObjectFile();
5193       if (!obj)
5194         return true;
5195 
5196       if (obj->GetType() != ObjectFile::Type::eTypeExecutable)
5197         return true;
5198 
5199       lldb::ModuleSP module_copy_sp = module_sp;
5200       target.SetExecutableModule(module_copy_sp, eLoadDependentsNo);
5201       return false;
5202     });
5203 
5204     loaded_modules.AppendIfNeeded(new_modules);
5205     m_process->GetTarget().ModulesDidLoad(new_modules);
5206   }
5207 
5208   return llvm::ErrorSuccess();
5209 }
5210 
5211 Status ProcessGDBRemote::GetFileLoadAddress(const FileSpec &file,
5212                                             bool &is_loaded,
5213                                             lldb::addr_t &load_addr) {
5214   is_loaded = false;
5215   load_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
5216 
5217   std::string file_path = file.GetPath(false);
5218   if (file_path.empty())
5219     return Status::FromErrorString("Empty file name specified");
5220 
5221   StreamString packet;
5222   packet.PutCString("qFileLoadAddress:");
5223   packet.PutStringAsRawHex8(file_path);
5224 
5225   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
5226   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) !=
5227       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success)
5228     return Status::FromErrorString("Sending qFileLoadAddress packet failed");
5229 
5230   if (response.IsErrorResponse()) {
5231     if (response.GetError() == 1) {
5232       // The file is not loaded into the inferior
5233       is_loaded = false;
5234       load_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
5235       return Status();
5236     }
5237 
5238     return Status::FromErrorString(
5239         "Fetching file load address from remote server returned an error");
5240   }
5241 
5242   if (response.IsNormalResponse()) {
5243     is_loaded = true;
5244     load_addr = response.GetHexMaxU64(false, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
5245     return Status();
5246   }
5247 
5248   return Status::FromErrorString(
5249       "Unknown error happened during sending the load address packet");
5250 }
5251 
5252 void ProcessGDBRemote::ModulesDidLoad(ModuleList &module_list) {
5253   // We must call the lldb_private::Process::ModulesDidLoad () first before we
5254   // do anything
5255   Process::ModulesDidLoad(module_list);
5256 
5257   // After loading shared libraries, we can ask our remote GDB server if it
5258   // needs any symbols.
5259   m_gdb_comm.ServeSymbolLookups(this);
5260 }
5261 
5262 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleAsyncStdout(llvm::StringRef out) {
5263   AppendSTDOUT(out.data(), out.size());
5264 }
5265 
5266 static const char *end_delimiter = "--end--;";
5267 static const int end_delimiter_len = 8;
5268 
5269 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleAsyncMisc(llvm::StringRef data) {
5270   std::string input = data.str(); // '1' to move beyond 'A'
5271   if (m_partial_profile_data.length() > 0) {
5272     m_partial_profile_data.append(input);
5273     input = m_partial_profile_data;
5274     m_partial_profile_data.clear();
5275   }
5276 
5277   size_t found, pos = 0, len = input.length();
5278   while ((found = input.find(end_delimiter, pos)) != std::string::npos) {
5279     StringExtractorGDBRemote profileDataExtractor(
5280         input.substr(pos, found).c_str());
5281     std::string profile_data =
5282         HarmonizeThreadIdsForProfileData(profileDataExtractor);
5283     BroadcastAsyncProfileData(profile_data);
5284 
5285     pos = found + end_delimiter_len;
5286   }
5287 
5288   if (pos < len) {
5289     // Last incomplete chunk.
5290     m_partial_profile_data = input.substr(pos);
5291   }
5292 }
5293 
5294 std::string ProcessGDBRemote::HarmonizeThreadIdsForProfileData(
5295     StringExtractorGDBRemote &profileDataExtractor) {
5296   std::map<uint64_t, uint32_t> new_thread_id_to_used_usec_map;
5297   std::string output;
5298   llvm::raw_string_ostream output_stream(output);
5299   llvm::StringRef name, value;
5300 
5301   // Going to assuming thread_used_usec comes first, else bail out.
5302   while (profileDataExtractor.GetNameColonValue(name, value)) {
5303     if (name.compare("thread_used_id") == 0) {
5304       StringExtractor threadIDHexExtractor(value);
5305       uint64_t thread_id = threadIDHexExtractor.GetHexMaxU64(false, 0);
5306 
5307       bool has_used_usec = false;
5308       uint32_t curr_used_usec = 0;
5309       llvm::StringRef usec_name, usec_value;
5310       uint32_t input_file_pos = profileDataExtractor.GetFilePos();
5311       if (profileDataExtractor.GetNameColonValue(usec_name, usec_value)) {
5312         if (usec_name == "thread_used_usec") {
5313           has_used_usec = true;
5314           usec_value.getAsInteger(0, curr_used_usec);
5315         } else {
5316           // We didn't find what we want, it is probably an older version. Bail
5317           // out.
5318           profileDataExtractor.SetFilePos(input_file_pos);
5319         }
5320       }
5321 
5322       if (has_used_usec) {
5323         uint32_t prev_used_usec = 0;
5324         std::map<uint64_t, uint32_t>::iterator iterator =
5325             m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map.find(thread_id);
5326         if (iterator != m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map.end())
5327           prev_used_usec = iterator->second;
5328 
5329         uint32_t real_used_usec = curr_used_usec - prev_used_usec;
5330         // A good first time record is one that runs for at least 0.25 sec
5331         bool good_first_time =
5332             (prev_used_usec == 0) && (real_used_usec > 250000);
5333         bool good_subsequent_time =
5334             (prev_used_usec > 0) &&
5335             ((real_used_usec > 0) || (HasAssignedIndexIDToThread(thread_id)));
5336 
5337         if (good_first_time || good_subsequent_time) {
5338           // We try to avoid doing too many index id reservation, resulting in
5339           // fast increase of index ids.
5340 
5341           output_stream << name << ":";
5342           int32_t index_id = AssignIndexIDToThread(thread_id);
5343           output_stream << index_id << ";";
5344 
5345           output_stream << usec_name << ":" << usec_value << ";";
5346         } else {
5347           // Skip past 'thread_used_name'.
5348           llvm::StringRef local_name, local_value;
5349           profileDataExtractor.GetNameColonValue(local_name, local_value);
5350         }
5351 
5352         // Store current time as previous time so that they can be compared
5353         // later.
5354         new_thread_id_to_used_usec_map[thread_id] = curr_used_usec;
5355       } else {
5356         // Bail out and use old string.
5357         output_stream << name << ":" << value << ";";
5358       }
5359     } else {
5360       output_stream << name << ":" << value << ";";
5361     }
5362   }
5363   output_stream << end_delimiter;
5364   m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map = new_thread_id_to_used_usec_map;
5365 
5366   return output;
5367 }
5368 
5369 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleStopReply() {
5370   if (GetStopID() != 0)
5371     return;
5372 
5373   if (GetID() == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
5374     lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
5375     if (pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID)
5376       SetID(pid);
5377   }
5378   BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(true);
5379 }
5380 
5381 llvm::Expected<bool> ProcessGDBRemote::SaveCore(llvm::StringRef outfile) {
5382   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetSaveCoreSupported())
5383     return false;
5384 
5385   StreamString packet;
5386   packet.PutCString("qSaveCore;path-hint:");
5387   packet.PutStringAsRawHex8(outfile);
5388 
5389   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
5390   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
5391       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
5392     // TODO: grab error message from the packet?  StringExtractor seems to
5393     // be missing a method for that
5394     if (response.IsErrorResponse())
5395       return llvm::createStringError(
5396           llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
5397           llvm::formatv("qSaveCore returned an error"));
5398 
5399     std::string path;
5400 
5401     // process the response
5402     for (auto x : llvm::split(response.GetStringRef(), ';')) {
5403       if (x.consume_front("core-path:"))
5404         StringExtractor(x).GetHexByteString(path);
5405     }
5406 
5407     // verify that we've gotten what we need
5408     if (path.empty())
5409       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
5410                                      "qSaveCore returned no core path");
5411 
5412     // now transfer the core file
5413     FileSpec remote_core{llvm::StringRef(path)};
5414     Platform &platform = *GetTarget().GetPlatform();
5415     Status error = platform.GetFile(remote_core, FileSpec(outfile));
5416 
5417     if (platform.IsRemote()) {
5418       // NB: we unlink the file on error too
5419       platform.Unlink(remote_core);
5420       if (error.Fail())
5421         return error.ToError();
5422     }
5423 
5424     return true;
5425   }
5426 
5427   return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
5428                                  "Unable to send qSaveCore");
5429 }
5430 
5431 static const char *const s_async_json_packet_prefix = "JSON-async:";
5432 
5433 static StructuredData::ObjectSP
5434 ParseStructuredDataPacket(llvm::StringRef packet) {
5435   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
5436 
5437   if (!packet.consume_front(s_async_json_packet_prefix)) {
5438     if (log) {
5439       LLDB_LOGF(
5440           log,
5441           "GDBRemoteCommunicationClientBase::%s() received $J packet "
5442           "but was not a StructuredData packet: packet starts with "
5443           "%s",
5444           __FUNCTION__,
5445           packet.slice(0, strlen(s_async_json_packet_prefix)).str().c_str());
5446     }
5447     return StructuredData::ObjectSP();
5448   }
5449 
5450   // This is an asynchronous JSON packet, destined for a StructuredDataPlugin.
5451   StructuredData::ObjectSP json_sp = StructuredData::ParseJSON(packet);
5452   if (log) {
5453     if (json_sp) {
5454       StreamString json_str;
5455       json_sp->Dump(json_str, true);
5456       json_str.Flush();
5457       LLDB_LOGF(log,
5458                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s() "
5459                 "received Async StructuredData packet: %s",
5460                 __FUNCTION__, json_str.GetData());
5461     } else {
5462       LLDB_LOGF(log,
5463                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s"
5464                 "() received StructuredData packet:"
5465                 " parse failure",
5466                 __FUNCTION__);
5467     }
5468   }
5469   return json_sp;
5470 }
5471 
5472 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleAsyncStructuredDataPacket(llvm::StringRef data) {
5473   auto structured_data_sp = ParseStructuredDataPacket(data);
5474   if (structured_data_sp)
5475     RouteAsyncStructuredData(structured_data_sp);
5476 }
5477 
5478 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest : public CommandObjectParsed {
5479 public:
5480   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5481       : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter, "process plugin packet speed-test",
5482                             "Tests packet speeds of various sizes to determine "
5483                             "the performance characteristics of the GDB remote "
5484                             "connection. ",
5485                             nullptr),
5486         m_option_group(),
5487         m_num_packets(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "count", 'c', 0, eArgTypeCount,
5488                       "The number of packets to send of each varying size "
5489                       "(default is 1000).",
5490                       1000),
5491         m_max_send(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "max-send", 's', 0, eArgTypeCount,
5492                    "The maximum number of bytes to send in a packet. Sizes "
5493                    "increase in powers of 2 while the size is less than or "
5494                    "equal to this option value. (default 1024).",
5495                    1024),
5496         m_max_recv(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "max-receive", 'r', 0, eArgTypeCount,
5497                    "The maximum number of bytes to receive in a packet. Sizes "
5498                    "increase in powers of 2 while the size is less than or "
5499                    "equal to this option value. (default 1024).",
5500                    1024),
5501         m_json(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "json", 'j',
5502                "Print the output as JSON data for easy parsing.", false, true) {
5503     m_option_group.Append(&m_num_packets, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
5504     m_option_group.Append(&m_max_send, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
5505     m_option_group.Append(&m_max_recv, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
5506     m_option_group.Append(&m_json, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
5507     m_option_group.Finalize();
5508   }
5509 
5510   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest() override = default;
5511 
5512   Options *GetOptions() override { return &m_option_group; }
5513 
5514   void DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5515     const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
5516     if (argc == 0) {
5517       ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5518           (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext()
5519               .GetProcessPtr();
5520       if (process) {
5521         StreamSP output_stream_sp = result.GetImmediateOutputStream();
5522         if (!output_stream_sp)
5523           output_stream_sp =
5524               StreamSP(m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetAsyncOutputStream());
5525         result.SetImmediateOutputStream(output_stream_sp);
5526 
5527         const uint32_t num_packets =
5528             (uint32_t)m_num_packets.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
5529         const uint64_t max_send = m_max_send.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
5530         const uint64_t max_recv = m_max_recv.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
5531         const bool json = m_json.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
5532         const uint64_t k_recv_amount =
5533             4 * 1024 * 1024; // Receive amount in bytes
5534         process->GetGDBRemote().TestPacketSpeed(
5535             num_packets, max_send, max_recv, k_recv_amount, json,
5536             output_stream_sp ? *output_stream_sp : result.GetOutputStream());
5537         result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5538         return;
5539       }
5540     } else {
5541       result.AppendErrorWithFormat("'%s' takes no arguments",
5542                                    m_cmd_name.c_str());
5543     }
5544     result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
5545   }
5546 
5547 protected:
5548   OptionGroupOptions m_option_group;
5549   OptionGroupUInt64 m_num_packets;
5550   OptionGroupUInt64 m_max_send;
5551   OptionGroupUInt64 m_max_recv;
5552   OptionGroupBoolean m_json;
5553 };
5554 
5555 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory : public CommandObjectParsed {
5556 private:
5557 public:
5558   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5559       : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter, "process plugin packet history",
5560                             "Dumps the packet history buffer. ", nullptr) {}
5561 
5562   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory() override = default;
5563 
5564   void DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5565     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5566         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
5567     if (process) {
5568       process->DumpPluginHistory(result.GetOutputStream());
5569       result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5570       return;
5571     }
5572     result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
5573   }
5574 };
5575 
5576 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize : public CommandObjectParsed {
5577 private:
5578 public:
5579   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5580       : CommandObjectParsed(
5581             interpreter, "process plugin packet xfer-size",
5582             "Maximum size that lldb will try to read/write one one chunk.",
5583             nullptr) {
5584     AddSimpleArgumentList(eArgTypeUnsignedInteger);
5585   }
5586 
5587   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize() override = default;
5588 
5589   void DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5590     const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
5591     if (argc == 0) {
5592       result.AppendErrorWithFormat("'%s' takes an argument to specify the max "
5593                                    "amount to be transferred when "
5594                                    "reading/writing",
5595                                    m_cmd_name.c_str());
5596       return;
5597     }
5598 
5599     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5600         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
5601     if (process) {
5602       const char *packet_size = command.GetArgumentAtIndex(0);
5603       errno = 0;
5604       uint64_t user_specified_max = strtoul(packet_size, nullptr, 10);
5605       if (errno == 0 && user_specified_max != 0) {
5606         process->SetUserSpecifiedMaxMemoryTransferSize(user_specified_max);
5607         result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5608         return;
5609       }
5610     }
5611     result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
5612   }
5613 };
5614 
5615 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend : public CommandObjectParsed {
5616 private:
5617 public:
5618   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5619       : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter, "process plugin packet send",
5620                             "Send a custom packet through the GDB remote "
5621                             "protocol and print the answer. "
5622                             "The packet header and footer will automatically "
5623                             "be added to the packet prior to sending and "
5624                             "stripped from the result.",
5625                             nullptr) {
5626     AddSimpleArgumentList(eArgTypeNone, eArgRepeatStar);
5627   }
5628 
5629   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend() override = default;
5630 
5631   void DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5632     const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
5633     if (argc == 0) {
5634       result.AppendErrorWithFormat(
5635           "'%s' takes a one or more packet content arguments",
5636           m_cmd_name.c_str());
5637       return;
5638     }
5639 
5640     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5641         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
5642     if (process) {
5643       for (size_t i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
5644         const char *packet_cstr = command.GetArgumentAtIndex(0);
5645         StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
5646         process->GetGDBRemote().SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(
5647             packet_cstr, response, process->GetInterruptTimeout());
5648         result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5649         Stream &output_strm = result.GetOutputStream();
5650         output_strm.Printf("  packet: %s\n", packet_cstr);
5651         std::string response_str = std::string(response.GetStringRef());
5652 
5653         if (strstr(packet_cstr, "qGetProfileData") != nullptr) {
5654           response_str = process->HarmonizeThreadIdsForProfileData(response);
5655         }
5656 
5657         if (response_str.empty())
5658           output_strm.PutCString("response: \nerror: UNIMPLEMENTED\n");
5659         else
5660           output_strm.Printf("response: %s\n", response.GetStringRef().data());
5661       }
5662     }
5663   }
5664 };
5665 
5666 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor : public CommandObjectRaw {
5667 private:
5668 public:
5669   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5670       : CommandObjectRaw(interpreter, "process plugin packet monitor",
5671                          "Send a qRcmd packet through the GDB remote protocol "
5672                          "and print the response."
5673                          "The argument passed to this command will be hex "
5674                          "encoded into a valid 'qRcmd' packet, sent and the "
5675                          "response will be printed.") {}
5676 
5677   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor() override = default;
5678 
5679   void DoExecute(llvm::StringRef command,
5680                  CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5681     if (command.empty()) {
5682       result.AppendErrorWithFormat("'%s' takes a command string argument",
5683                                    m_cmd_name.c_str());
5684       return;
5685     }
5686 
5687     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5688         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
5689     if (process) {
5690       StreamString packet;
5691       packet.PutCString("qRcmd,");
5692       packet.PutBytesAsRawHex8(command.data(), command.size());
5693 
5694       StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
5695       Stream &output_strm = result.GetOutputStream();
5696       process->GetGDBRemote().SendPacketAndReceiveResponseWithOutputSupport(
5697           packet.GetString(), response, process->GetInterruptTimeout(),
5698           [&output_strm](llvm::StringRef output) { output_strm << output; });
5699       result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5700       output_strm.Printf("  packet: %s\n", packet.GetData());
5701       const std::string &response_str = std::string(response.GetStringRef());
5702 
5703       if (response_str.empty())
5704         output_strm.PutCString("response: \nerror: UNIMPLEMENTED\n");
5705       else
5706         output_strm.Printf("response: %s\n", response.GetStringRef().data());
5707     }
5708   }
5709 };
5710 
5711 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket : public CommandObjectMultiword {
5712 private:
5713 public:
5714   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5715       : CommandObjectMultiword(interpreter, "process plugin packet",
5716                                "Commands that deal with GDB remote packets.",
5717                                nullptr) {
5718     LoadSubCommand(
5719         "history",
5720         CommandObjectSP(
5721             new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory(interpreter)));
5722     LoadSubCommand(
5723         "send", CommandObjectSP(
5724                     new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend(interpreter)));
5725     LoadSubCommand(
5726         "monitor",
5727         CommandObjectSP(
5728             new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor(interpreter)));
5729     LoadSubCommand(
5730         "xfer-size",
5731         CommandObjectSP(
5732             new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize(interpreter)));
5733     LoadSubCommand("speed-test",
5734                    CommandObjectSP(new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest(
5735                        interpreter)));
5736   }
5737 
5738   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket() override = default;
5739 };
5740 
5741 class CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote : public CommandObjectMultiword {
5742 public:
5743   CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5744       : CommandObjectMultiword(
5745             interpreter, "process plugin",
5746             "Commands for operating on a ProcessGDBRemote process.",
5747             "process plugin <subcommand> [<subcommand-options>]") {
5748     LoadSubCommand(
5749         "packet",
5750         CommandObjectSP(new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket(interpreter)));
5751   }
5752 
5753   ~CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote() override = default;
5754 };
5755 
5756 CommandObject *ProcessGDBRemote::GetPluginCommandObject() {
5757   if (!m_command_sp)
5758     m_command_sp = std::make_shared<CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote>(
5759         GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetCommandInterpreter());
5760   return m_command_sp.get();
5761 }
5762 
5763 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(bool enable) {
5764   GetBreakpointSiteList().ForEach([this, enable](BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
5765     if (bp_site->IsEnabled() &&
5766         (bp_site->GetType() == BreakpointSite::eSoftware ||
5767          bp_site->GetType() == BreakpointSite::eExternal)) {
5768       m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
5769           eBreakpointSoftware, enable, bp_site->GetLoadAddress(),
5770           GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site), GetInterruptTimeout());
5771     }
5772   });
5773 }
5774 
5775 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(bool enable) {
5776   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointHardware)) {
5777     GetBreakpointSiteList().ForEach([this, enable](BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
5778       if (bp_site->IsEnabled() &&
5779           bp_site->GetType() == BreakpointSite::eHardware) {
5780         m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
5781             eBreakpointHardware, enable, bp_site->GetLoadAddress(),
5782             GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site), GetInterruptTimeout());
5783       }
5784     });
5785   }
5786 
5787   for (const auto &wp_res_sp : m_watchpoint_resource_list.Sites()) {
5788     addr_t addr = wp_res_sp->GetLoadAddress();
5789     size_t size = wp_res_sp->GetByteSize();
5790     GDBStoppointType type = GetGDBStoppointType(wp_res_sp);
5791     m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(type, enable, addr, size,
5792                                           GetInterruptTimeout());
5793   }
5794 }
5795 
5796 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork(lldb::pid_t child_pid, lldb::tid_t child_tid) {
5797   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
5798 
5799   lldb::pid_t parent_pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
5800   // Any valid TID will suffice, thread-relevant actions will set a proper TID
5801   // anyway.
5802   lldb::tid_t parent_tid = m_thread_ids.front();
5803 
5804   lldb::pid_t follow_pid, detach_pid;
5805   lldb::tid_t follow_tid, detach_tid;
5806 
5807   switch (GetFollowForkMode()) {
5808   case eFollowParent:
5809     follow_pid = parent_pid;
5810     follow_tid = parent_tid;
5811     detach_pid = child_pid;
5812     detach_tid = child_tid;
5813     break;
5814   case eFollowChild:
5815     follow_pid = child_pid;
5816     follow_tid = child_tid;
5817     detach_pid = parent_pid;
5818     detach_tid = parent_tid;
5819     break;
5820   }
5821 
5822   // Switch to the process that is going to be detached.
5823   if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(detach_tid, detach_pid)) {
5824     LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to set pid/tid");
5825     return;
5826   }
5827 
5828   // Disable all software breakpoints in the forked process.
5829   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware))
5830     DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(false);
5831 
5832   // Remove hardware breakpoints / watchpoints from parent process if we're
5833   // following child.
5834   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild)
5835     DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(false);
5836 
5837   // Switch to the process that is going to be followed
5838   if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(follow_tid, follow_pid) ||
5839       !m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(follow_tid, follow_pid)) {
5840     LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to reset pid/tid");
5841     return;
5842   }
5843 
5844   LLDB_LOG(log, "Detaching process {0}", detach_pid);
5845   Status error = m_gdb_comm.Detach(false, detach_pid);
5846   if (error.Fail()) {
5847     LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() detach packet send failed: {0}",
5848              error.AsCString() ? error.AsCString() : "<unknown error>");
5849     return;
5850   }
5851 
5852   // Hardware breakpoints/watchpoints are not inherited implicitly,
5853   // so we need to readd them if we're following child.
5854   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild) {
5855     DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(true);
5856     // Update our PID
5857     SetID(child_pid);
5858   }
5859 }
5860 
5861 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidVFork(lldb::pid_t child_pid, lldb::tid_t child_tid) {
5862   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
5863 
5864   LLDB_LOG(
5865       log,
5866       "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() called for child_pid: {0}, child_tid {1}",
5867       child_pid, child_tid);
5868   ++m_vfork_in_progress_count;
5869 
5870   // Disable all software breakpoints for the duration of vfork.
5871   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware))
5872     DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(false);
5873 
5874   lldb::pid_t detach_pid;
5875   lldb::tid_t detach_tid;
5876 
5877   switch (GetFollowForkMode()) {
5878   case eFollowParent:
5879     detach_pid = child_pid;
5880     detach_tid = child_tid;
5881     break;
5882   case eFollowChild:
5883     detach_pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
5884     // Any valid TID will suffice, thread-relevant actions will set a proper TID
5885     // anyway.
5886     detach_tid = m_thread_ids.front();
5887 
5888     // Switch to the parent process before detaching it.
5889     if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(detach_tid, detach_pid)) {
5890       LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to set pid/tid");
5891       return;
5892     }
5893 
5894     // Remove hardware breakpoints / watchpoints from the parent process.
5895     DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(false);
5896 
5897     // Switch to the child process.
5898     if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(child_tid, child_pid) ||
5899         !m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(child_tid, child_pid)) {
5900       LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to reset pid/tid");
5901       return;
5902     }
5903     break;
5904   }
5905 
5906   LLDB_LOG(log, "Detaching process {0}", detach_pid);
5907   Status error = m_gdb_comm.Detach(false, detach_pid);
5908   if (error.Fail()) {
5909       LLDB_LOG(log,
5910                "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() detach packet send failed: {0}",
5911                 error.AsCString() ? error.AsCString() : "<unknown error>");
5912       return;
5913   }
5914 
5915   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild) {
5916     // Update our PID
5917     SetID(child_pid);
5918   }
5919 }
5920 
5921 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidVForkDone() {
5922   assert(m_vfork_in_progress_count > 0);
5923   --m_vfork_in_progress_count;
5924 
5925   // Reenable all software breakpoints that were enabled before vfork.
5926   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware))
5927     DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(true);
5928 }
5929 
5930 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidExec() {
5931   // If we are following children, vfork is finished by exec (rather than
5932   // vforkdone that is submitted for parent).
5933   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild) {
5934     if (m_vfork_in_progress_count > 0)
5935       --m_vfork_in_progress_count;
5936   }
5937   Process::DidExec();
5938 }
5939