xref: /netbsd-src/sys/external/bsd/acpica/dist/tools/acpidump/apdump.c (revision 046a29855e04359424fd074e8313af6b6be8cfb6)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: apdump - Dump routines for ACPI tables (acpidump)
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2023, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include "acpidump.h"
45 
46 
47 /* Local prototypes */
48 
49 static int
50 ApDumpTableBuffer (
51     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table,
52     UINT32                  Instance,
53     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS   Address);
54 
55 
56 /******************************************************************************
57  *
58  * FUNCTION:    ApIsValidHeader
59  *
60  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - Pointer to table to be validated
61  *
62  * RETURN:      TRUE if the header appears to be valid. FALSE otherwise
63  *
64  * DESCRIPTION: Check for a valid ACPI table header
65  *
66  ******************************************************************************/
67 
68 BOOLEAN
ApIsValidHeader(ACPI_TABLE_HEADER * Table)69 ApIsValidHeader (
70     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table)
71 {
72 
73     if (!ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG (Table->Signature))
74     {
75         /* Make sure signature is all ASCII and a valid ACPI name */
76 
77         if (!AcpiUtValidNameseg (Table->Signature))
78         {
79             fprintf (stderr, "Table signature (0x%8.8X) is invalid\n",
80                 *(UINT32 *) Table->Signature);
81             return (FALSE);
82         }
83 
84         /* Check for minimum table length */
85 
86         if (Table->Length < sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER))
87         {
88             fprintf (stderr, "Table length (0x%8.8X) is invalid\n",
89                 Table->Length);
90             return (FALSE);
91         }
92     }
93 
94     return (TRUE);
95 }
96 
97 
98 /******************************************************************************
99  *
100  * FUNCTION:    ApIsValidChecksum
101  *
102  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - Pointer to table to be validated
103  *
104  * RETURN:      TRUE if the checksum appears to be valid. FALSE otherwise.
105  *
106  * DESCRIPTION: Check for a valid ACPI table checksum.
107  *
108  ******************************************************************************/
109 
110 BOOLEAN
ApIsValidChecksum(ACPI_TABLE_HEADER * Table)111 ApIsValidChecksum (
112     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table)
113 {
114     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
115     ACPI_TABLE_RSDP         *Rsdp;
116 
117 
118     if (ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG (Table->Signature))
119     {
120         /*
121          * Checksum for RSDP.
122          * Note: Other checksums are computed during the table dump.
123          */
124         Rsdp = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_TABLE_RSDP, Table);
125         Status = AcpiTbValidateRsdp (Rsdp);
126     }
127     else
128     {
129         /* We don't have to check for a CDAT here, since CDAT is not in the RSDT/XSDT */
130 
131         Status = AcpiUtVerifyChecksum (Table, Table->Length);
132     }
133 
134     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
135     {
136         fprintf (stderr, "%4.4s: Warning: wrong checksum in table\n",
137             Table->Signature);
138     }
139 
140     return (AE_OK);
141 }
142 
143 
144 /******************************************************************************
145  *
146  * FUNCTION:    ApGetTableLength
147  *
148  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - Pointer to the table
149  *
150  * RETURN:      Table length
151  *
152  * DESCRIPTION: Obtain table length according to table signature.
153  *
154  ******************************************************************************/
155 
156 UINT32
ApGetTableLength(ACPI_TABLE_HEADER * Table)157 ApGetTableLength (
158     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table)
159 {
160     ACPI_TABLE_RSDP         *Rsdp;
161 
162 
163     /* Check if table is valid */
164 
165     if (!ApIsValidHeader (Table))
166     {
167         return (0);
168     }
169 
170     if (ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG (Table->Signature))
171     {
172         Rsdp = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_TABLE_RSDP, Table);
173         return (AcpiTbGetRsdpLength (Rsdp));
174     }
175 
176     /* Normal ACPI table */
177 
178     return (Table->Length);
179 }
180 
181 
182 /******************************************************************************
183  *
184  * FUNCTION:    ApDumpTableBuffer
185  *
186  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - ACPI table to be dumped
187  *              Instance            - ACPI table instance no. to be dumped
188  *              Address             - Physical address of the table
189  *
190  * RETURN:      None
191  *
192  * DESCRIPTION: Dump an ACPI table in standard ASCII hex format, with a
193  *              header that is compatible with the AcpiXtract utility.
194  *
195  ******************************************************************************/
196 
197 static int
ApDumpTableBuffer(ACPI_TABLE_HEADER * Table,UINT32 Instance,ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address)198 ApDumpTableBuffer (
199     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table,
200     UINT32                  Instance,
201     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS   Address)
202 {
203     UINT32                  TableLength;
204 
205 
206     TableLength = ApGetTableLength (Table);
207 
208     /* Print only the header if requested */
209 
210     if (Gbl_SummaryMode)
211     {
212         AcpiTbPrintTableHeader (Address, Table);
213         return (0);
214     }
215 
216     /* Dump to binary file if requested */
217 
218     if (Gbl_BinaryMode)
219     {
220         return (ApWriteToBinaryFile (Table, Instance));
221     }
222 
223     /*
224      * Dump the table with header for use with acpixtract utility.
225      * Note: simplest to just always emit a 64-bit address. AcpiXtract
226      * utility can handle this.
227      */
228     fprintf (Gbl_OutputFile, "%4.4s @ 0x%8.8X%8.8X\n",
229         Table->Signature, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Address));
230 
231     AcpiUtDumpBufferToFile (Gbl_OutputFile,
232         ACPI_CAST_PTR (UINT8, Table), TableLength,
233         DB_BYTE_DISPLAY, 0);
234     fprintf (Gbl_OutputFile, "\n");
235     return (0);
236 }
237 
238 
239 /******************************************************************************
240  *
241  * FUNCTION:    ApDumpAllTables
242  *
243  * PARAMETERS:  None
244  *
245  * RETURN:      Status
246  *
247  * DESCRIPTION: Get all tables from the RSDT/XSDT (or at least all of the
248  *              tables that we can possibly get).
249  *
250  ******************************************************************************/
251 
252 int
ApDumpAllTables(void)253 ApDumpAllTables (
254     void)
255 {
256     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table;
257     UINT32                  Instance = 0;
258     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS   Address;
259     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
260     int                     TableStatus;
261     UINT32                  i;
262 
263 
264     /* Get and dump all available ACPI tables */
265 
266     for (i = 0; i < AP_MAX_ACPI_FILES; i++)
267     {
268         Status = AcpiOsGetTableByIndex (i, &Table, &Instance, &Address);
269         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
270         {
271             /* AE_LIMIT means that no more tables are available */
272 
273             if (Status == AE_LIMIT)
274             {
275                 return (0);
276             }
277             else if (i == 0)
278             {
279                 fprintf (stderr, "Could not get ACPI tables, %s\n",
280                     AcpiFormatException (Status));
281                 return (-1);
282             }
283             else
284             {
285                 fprintf (stderr, "Could not get ACPI table at index %u, %s\n",
286                     i, AcpiFormatException (Status));
287                 continue;
288             }
289         }
290 
291         TableStatus = ApDumpTableBuffer (Table, Instance, Address);
292         ACPI_FREE (Table);
293 
294         if (TableStatus)
295         {
296             break;
297         }
298     }
299 
300     /* Something seriously bad happened if the loop terminates here */
301 
302     return (-1);
303 }
304 
305 
306 /******************************************************************************
307  *
308  * FUNCTION:    ApDumpTableByAddress
309  *
310  * PARAMETERS:  AsciiAddress        - Address for requested ACPI table
311  *
312  * RETURN:      Status
313  *
314  * DESCRIPTION: Get an ACPI table via a physical address and dump it.
315  *
316  ******************************************************************************/
317 
318 int
ApDumpTableByAddress(char * AsciiAddress)319 ApDumpTableByAddress (
320     char                    *AsciiAddress)
321 {
322     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS   Address;
323     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table;
324     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
325     int                     TableStatus;
326     UINT64                  LongAddress;
327 
328 
329     /* Convert argument to an integer physical address */
330 
331     Status = AcpiUtStrtoul64 (AsciiAddress, &LongAddress);
332     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
333     {
334         fprintf (stderr, "%s: Could not convert to a physical address\n",
335             AsciiAddress);
336         return (-1);
337     }
338 
339     Address = (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) LongAddress;
340     Status = AcpiOsGetTableByAddress (Address, &Table);
341     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
342     {
343         fprintf (stderr, "Could not get table at 0x%8.8X%8.8X, %s\n",
344             ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Address),
345             AcpiFormatException (Status));
346         return (-1);
347     }
348 
349     TableStatus = ApDumpTableBuffer (Table, 0, Address);
350     ACPI_FREE (Table);
351     return (TableStatus);
352 }
353 
354 
355 /******************************************************************************
356  *
357  * FUNCTION:    ApDumpTableByName
358  *
359  * PARAMETERS:  Signature           - Requested ACPI table signature
360  *
361  * RETURN:      Status
362  *
363  * DESCRIPTION: Get an ACPI table via a signature and dump it. Handles
364  *              multiple tables with the same signature (SSDTs).
365  *
366  ******************************************************************************/
367 
368 int
ApDumpTableByName(char * Signature)369 ApDumpTableByName (
370     char                    *Signature)
371 {
372     char                    LocalSignature [ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE + 1];
373     UINT32                  Instance;
374     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table;
375     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS   Address;
376     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
377     int                     TableStatus;
378 
379 
380     if (strlen (Signature) != ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE)
381     {
382         fprintf (stderr,
383             "Invalid table signature [%s]: must be exactly 4 characters\n",
384             Signature);
385         return (-1);
386     }
387 
388     /* Table signatures are expected to be uppercase */
389 
390     strcpy (LocalSignature, Signature);
391     AcpiUtStrupr (LocalSignature);
392 
393     /* To be friendly, handle tables whose signatures do not match the name */
394 
395     if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG (LocalSignature, "FADT"))
396     {
397         strcpy (LocalSignature, ACPI_SIG_FADT);
398     }
399     else if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG (LocalSignature, "MADT"))
400     {
401         strcpy (LocalSignature, ACPI_SIG_MADT);
402     }
403 
404     /* Dump all instances of this signature (to handle multiple SSDTs) */
405 
406     for (Instance = 0; Instance < AP_MAX_ACPI_FILES; Instance++)
407     {
408         Status = AcpiOsGetTableByName (LocalSignature, Instance,
409             &Table, &Address);
410         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
411         {
412             /* AE_LIMIT means that no more tables are available */
413 
414             if (Status == AE_LIMIT)
415             {
416                 return (0);
417             }
418 
419             fprintf (stderr,
420                 "Could not get ACPI table with signature [%s], %s\n",
421                 LocalSignature, AcpiFormatException (Status));
422             return (-1);
423         }
424 
425         TableStatus = ApDumpTableBuffer (Table, Instance, Address);
426         ACPI_FREE (Table);
427 
428         if (TableStatus)
429         {
430             break;
431         }
432     }
433 
434     /* Something seriously bad happened if the loop terminates here */
435 
436     return (-1);
437 }
438 
439 
440 /******************************************************************************
441  *
442  * FUNCTION:    ApDumpTableFromFile
443  *
444  * PARAMETERS:  Pathname            - File containing the binary ACPI table
445  *
446  * RETURN:      Status
447  *
448  * DESCRIPTION: Dump an ACPI table from a binary file
449  *
450  ******************************************************************************/
451 
452 int
ApDumpTableFromFile(char * Pathname)453 ApDumpTableFromFile (
454     char                    *Pathname)
455 {
456     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table;
457     UINT32                  FileSize = 0;
458     int                     TableStatus = -1;
459 
460 
461     /* Get the entire ACPI table from the file */
462 
463     Table = ApGetTableFromFile (Pathname, &FileSize);
464     if (!Table)
465     {
466         return (-1);
467     }
468 
469     if (!AcpiUtValidNameseg (Table->Signature))
470     {
471         fprintf (stderr,
472             "No valid ACPI signature was found in input file %s\n",
473             Pathname);
474     }
475 
476     /* File must be at least as long as the table length */
477 
478     if (Table->Length > FileSize)
479     {
480         fprintf (stderr,
481             "Table length (0x%X) is too large for input file (0x%X) %s\n",
482             Table->Length, FileSize, Pathname);
483         goto Exit;
484     }
485 
486     if (Gbl_VerboseMode)
487     {
488         fprintf (stderr,
489             "Input file:  %s contains table [%4.4s], 0x%X (%u) bytes\n",
490             Pathname, Table->Signature, FileSize, FileSize);
491     }
492 
493     TableStatus = ApDumpTableBuffer (Table, 0, 0);
494 
495 Exit:
496     ACPI_FREE (Table);
497     return (TableStatus);
498 }
499